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(共23张PPT)
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Section A Grammar Focus-4c
Unit 2
Why don’t you talk to your parents
情 境 导 入
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Lead-in
She has to study until really late,
so she doesn’t get enough sleep.
What’s the matter with her
What should she do
She should study harder in class.
情 境 导 入
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Lead-in
He has too much homework,
so he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
He should ask his teacher for help.
What’s the trouble with him
What should he do
情 境 导 入
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Lead-in
He has to take more lessons after school.
What’s the problem with him
What should he do
He should sit down and talk with his parents.
情 境 导 入
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Lead-in
He got into a fight with his best friend.
What’s the trouble with him
What should he do
He should call him up so that he can say sorry to him.
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
在复合句中，用作状语的从句叫状语从句。本单元我们主要学习由 although, so that, until引导的状语从句。
grammar
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
so that：“以便，为了”， 引导目的状语从句，
从句中的谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等
情态动词连用。
so that
Study hard so that you can get good grades.
Let me remind you once again so that you won’t forget.
让我再提醒你一遍以至于你不会忘记。
努力学习吧，这样你就可以取得好成绩。
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
although：“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。
注意：although/though不能和but同时出现在一个句子里。
He decided to go, although I was angry.
虽然我生气了，但他还是决定离开。
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
虽然她错了，但那没什么大不了的。
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
直到我回家，我女儿才去睡觉。
until引导时间状语从句，
用于肯定句时，意为“直到……为止”，
主句中的谓语动词用延续性动词。
我昨晚学英语直到9点钟。
否定句，not…until 意为“直到……才……”，
主句中的谓语动词常用非延续性动词。
I studied English until 9 o’clock last night.
My daughter did not go to bed until I came home.
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
1. 你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？
You ________ tired. What’s ______ _________
2. 昨晚，我做作业直到很晚，因此我没有得到足够的睡眠。
I did my homework ______ ______ ______ last night,
so I didn’t ____ _______ sleep.
3. 我应该做什么？________ __________I do
4. 你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了,但那不是一件大事。
________ _______ you forget about it
_____________ she’s wrong, it’s not _________________.
until really late
look
get enough
the matter
What should
Why don’t
Although
a big deal
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
5. 他应当如何做？
_____ _______ he do
6. 他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。
He ______ ____ ____ his friend ____ ____ he can say he’s sorry.
7. 或许你可以去他家。
_______ you ______ go to his house.
8. 我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。
I guess I _______, but I don’t want to __________ _____.
What should
should talk to
so that
Maybe could
could
surprise him
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
情态动词should, could
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
1.You __________ brush your teeth before you go to bed.
should
2.—I need some money to buy a computer.
—Maybe you ___________ get a part-time job.
could
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
( )1. —You study ____ hard ____ you’re sure to pass the exam.
—Thank you for saying so.
A. enough… to B. as… a C. so…that
C
( )2. You’d better take the map with you ____ you won’t get
lost.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that
C
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
1. 他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。
He ___________________ 11:30 last night.
2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。
The children _________ leave school _________
the rain stopped yesterday.
3. 等他回来，我再离开。
I ________ leave ________ he comes back.
stayed up until
didn’t
until
won’t
until
在引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则。
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
not...until /after之间的转换
They went to the zoo after the rain stopped.
They _____ _____ to the zoo _______ the rain stopped.
didn’t go
until
The boy didn’t go to sleep until his mother came back.
The boy _____ _____ sleep _______ his mother came back.
went to
after
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
4a
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll
ask you next time.
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do
B: __________ you don’t have any now, you’ll soon make some.
so that
Although
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice
B: You shouldn’t wait _______ the last minute to study for a test.
until
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework.
What should I do
B: ___________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that
copying others’ homework is wrong.
Although
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
1. I’m very shy.
Advice：______________________________
______________________________
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice：______________________________
_______________________________
Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice with your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
You should make more friends and
communicate with them often.
You could communicate with her
so that you can say you’re sorry.
4b
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice：_____________________________
_____________________________
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice：_____________________________
______________________________
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Advice：__________________________________
You could advise her to help with
housework or go for a walk.
You should communicate with them.
You could call him and tell him you
need them recently.
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Exercise
新课探究
1.抄袭别人作业不是好习惯
It’s not good habits to ______ ________ _________.
2. 为什么你不跟你父母道歉呢？
____ ______ _____ say sorry to your parents
3.尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。
_________the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
4.我会一直等到他们来。I'll wait ______ they arrive.
5.马上写信给他,使他能够及时了解情况。
Write to him at once ___ ____ he may know in time.
copy others’ homework
Why don’t you
Although
until
so that
Exercise
新 课 探 究
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While-reading
Grammar Focus
新课探究
Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
Problems
1.You left your homework at home.
2.Your best friend is more popular than you.
3.You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
4.Your best friend does not trust you any more.
5.Your parents always argue.
6.You have too much homework
4c
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Sumamary
课堂小结
THANK YOU
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