资源简介 Period 5 课文整体教学(Reading for Writing)Ⅰ.文章大意What's the main idea of the text A.A disaster hit the earth in 2004.B.The rescue work was carried out after a tsunami.C.A tsunami killed a lot of people in Asia.D.How does a tsunami affect our life [答案] CⅡ.篇章结构Time―→1.7:00 a.m.,SundayPlace―→Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia and at least four other countriesEvent―→a 2.tsunamiCause―→an undersea 3.quakeEffect―→4.more than 6,500 people were killedFollowing event―→foreign 5.aidRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.What caused the tsunami A.A drought. B.A flood.C.A volcanic eruption. D.An earthquake.[答案] D2.Where was the number of people killed in the tsunami the highest A.In Indonesia. B.In Sri Lanka.C.In India. D.In Thailand.[答案] B3.Why would it be difficult to deliver food and supplies to the tsunami-hit countries A.Because there were no enough trucks.B.Because it was still raining heavily.C.Because the people in these areas were not willing to accept these food and supplies.D.Because the conditions were dangerous and the roads to these areas were damaged.[答案] D4.Where can this text most probably be seen A.A monthly magazine.B.A daily newspaper.C.A travel brochure.D.A government website.[答案] BⅠ.一词多义1.crash vt.& vi.碰撞,撞击 vi.破产,倒闭n.撞车,碰撞;倒闭;崩溃①(教材原句)The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.vi.碰撞②He said it'd be like a computer system crash. n.崩溃③The cause of the crash was given as engine failure. n.碰撞2.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达 vt.发表,发布;分娩;接生①(教材原句) However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies. vt.递送②The doctor has delivered fifteen babies in the past three days. vt.接生③I will deliver a speech at 9 a.m.next Sunday in the school lecture hall.vt.发表Ⅱ.词块积累1.the most powerful earthquake最为强烈的地震2.deliver food and supplies食物运送和物资补给3.reach a magnitude of 9.0高达9.0级强震4.along the southern coast南部海岸地区Ⅲ.写作佳句1.I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭,海水开始灌入屋内。2.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.然而,由于条件险恶和道路受损,食物运送和物资补给将非常困难。Ⅳ.长难语句1.The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.[分析]本句为复合句。主句主语是The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years,谓语是caused,宾语为a tsunami;that 引导定语从句,修饰a tsunami;killing...countries为结果状语。[翻译]昨日,40年来最为强烈的地震引发海啸,重创亚洲沿海地带,造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家6 500多人死亡。2.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.[分析]本句为复合句。主句使用被动语态。caused by...of 9.0为过去分词短语作定语,修饰 huge waves,其中that 引导定语从句,修饰the strong earthquake。[翻译]渔民、游客、酒店、住房和汽车都被高达9.0级强震所引发的巨浪卷走。Ⅴ.课文语法填空The most powerful earthquake 1.struck(strike) around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island.It caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,2.killing(kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars 3.were swept(sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along 4.the southern coast.Another 254 were found 5.dead(die) in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were 6.missing(miss),local officials said.7.Thousands(thousand) of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected 8.to grow(grow) even higher over the next few days.Foreign aid is being organised 9.for the tsunami-hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make 10.it difficult to deliver food and supplies.1.(教材原句)During a natural disaster,the most important thing is to keep calm.*calm adj.镇静的;沉着的vt.使平静;使镇静(calmly adv.冷静地;沉着地 calmness n.冷静;沉着)(1)calm down 平静下来calm sb.down 使某人平静下来(2)keep calm 保持镇静单句语法填空/单句写作①When he was anxious,he often breathes deeply to calm down.②When he was trapped in the flood,he gave his wife a call calmly (calm).③(应用文写作之建议信)让你自己平静下来;没有必要为此事心烦。Calm yourself down;there is no need to feel upset about it.2.(教材原句)Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.*aid n.援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.& vt.帮助;援助(1)first aid 急救with the aid of sb. 在某人的帮助下come to one's aid 伸出援手(2) 帮助某人做某事单句语法填空/单句写作①I'd be very grateful if you could aid me with my English.②He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother to clean (clean) the house.③我不会说法语,但一位好心的人帮助了我。I couldn't speak French but a kind man came to my aid.④在我的英语老师的帮助下,这学期我取得了很大的进步。With the aid/help of my English teacher,I have made great progress this term.3.(教材原句)Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.*wave n.海浪;波浪vi.& vt.挥手;招手(1)wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别wave to/at sb. 向某人挥手(2)give sb.a wave 向某人挥手单句语法填空/句型转换①She declined the offer with a wave of her hand.②Jessica caught sight of Lois and waved to/at her.③My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye.→My mother was crying as I waved goodbye to her.4.(教材原句)The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island.*strike vi.& vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打;突然想到;(钟)敲;打动,迷住 n.罢工;罢课;袭击(1)strike sb.on/in+the+身体部位 敲打某人的……sth.strike(s) sb. 某人想到/意识到……It strikes/struck sb.that... 某人突然想起……be struck by 被……所侵袭;被……打动(2)be/go on strike 罢工单句语法填空/单句写作①It was at that very moment that a snowball struck him on the face.②The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.③当谈及如何帮助Bernard摆脱困境时,John想出了一个好主意。When it came to how to help Bernard out of difficulty,a good idea struck John.④她突然想到,Khan一直在保护她的孩子,而不是攻击她。It (suddenly) struck her that Khan had been protecting her child instead of attacking her.5.*effect n.影响;结果;效果(affect v.影响)side effect 副作用come into/take effect 生效;见效have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响bring/carry/put...into effect 实施;使……生效/起作用in effect 实际上单句语法填空/一句多译①In effect,it's normal for a new comer to feel uncomfortable in a new environment.②The new law is said to have come into effect from April.③(应用文写作之科技创新)重大的科技成果将对我们的生活和社会产生很大的影响。a.Great scientific achievements will have a great effect on/upon our life as well as the society.(effect)b.Great scientific achievements will greatly affect our life as well as the society.(affect)(教材原句)I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.*be doing...when...when用作并列连词,意为“这时”的句型:(1)sb.was/were doing sth.when...某人正在做某事,这时……(2)sb.was/were about to do sth.when...=sb.was/were on the point of doing sth.when...某人正要做某事,这时……(3)sb.had (just) done sth.when...某人(刚)做完某事,这时(突然)……单句语法填空/单句写作①John was studying(study) in his room when he heard screaming.②(读后续写之动作描写)第二天早上,迈克正准备去上学,突然发现他的手表不在床头柜上。The next morning,Mike was getting ready for school when he noticed that his watch was not on the bedside table.③(读后续写之动作描写)他正要给我十颗巧克力作为我给他钱的回报,这时我阻止了他。He was about to give me ten chocolates in return for the money I gave to him when I stopped him.④我刚完成作业,这时铃响了,我欣慰地松了口气。I had just finished my homework when the bell rang and I sighed in relief. ①crash vt.& vi.碰撞;撞击n.撞车;碰撞crash into coastlines冲击沿海地带②at least至少③sweep vt.& vi.(swept,swept)打扫;清扫sweep away冲走;消灭;彻底消除④wave n.海浪;波浪vi.& vt.挥手;招手be swept away by huge waves被巨浪卷走⑤strike vi.& vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打 n.罢工;罢课;袭击⑥off the west coast of在……西海岸附近⑦some 1,600 kilometres大约1 600千米⑧the number of deaths死亡人数⑨as many as多达;和……一样多⑩run to safety逃到安全的地方 thousands of成千上万的,数以千计的 be expected to do...预计…… over the next few days在未来几天 deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达vt.发表TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6,500 DEADBy Robert Woodhouse Monday,27 December 2004The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed① into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least②four other countries.【1】 Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept③ away by huge waves④caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.【2】 The undersea quake struck⑤ around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of⑥ Indonesia's Sumatra Island.In that area alone,at least 1,870 people were killed.【1】句中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词a tsunami;killing more than 6,500 people...为动词-ing形式作结果状语。【2】句中caused by the strong earthquake为过去分词短语作名词waves的后置定语;that引导定语从句,修饰先行词the strong earthquake。In Sri Lanka,some 1,600 kilometres⑦west of the quake centre,the number of deaths⑧stood at 2,498,and one million more were affected by the tsunami,government officials said.Indian officials said as many as⑨ 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast.【3】 Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing,local officials said.“I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.We had to leave everything and run to safety⑩,” said Chandra Theeravit,a local Thai woman.【3】句中said后是省略了that的宾语从句。Thousands of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days .Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.海啸袭击亚洲:6 500余人丧生罗伯特·伍德豪斯 星期一 2004年12月27日昨日,40年来最为强烈的地震引发海啸,重创亚洲沿海地带,造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家6 500多人死亡。渔民、游客、酒店、住房和汽车都被高达9.0级强震所引发的巨浪卷走。海啸巨浪由周日上午7时许发生在印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛西岸附近海域的海底地震引发。仅该地区就有至少1 870人死亡。政府官员称,在斯里兰卡,震中以西约1 600千米处,死亡人数高达2 498人,另有100多万人受到海啸的影响。印度官员称,南部海岸地区有多达1 900人丧生。泰国另有254人死亡,其他三个国家有54人丧生。当地官员表示,泰国南部有1 900人受伤,失踪人数则更多。泰国当地的一位妇女钱德拉·特拉维说:“当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭,海水开始灌入屋内。我们只好扔下一切,跑到安全地带。”仍有成千上万人失踪,预计在未来几天死亡人数还将增加。目前正在为这些受灾国家组织国外援助。然而,由于条件险恶和道路受损,食物运送和物资补给将非常困难。9/9Period 5 课文整体教学(Reading for Writing)Ⅰ.文章大意What's the main idea of the text A.A disaster hit the earth in 2004.B.The rescue work was carried out after a tsunami.C.A tsunami killed a lot of people in Asia.D.How does a tsunami affect our life Ⅱ.篇章结构Time―→1.____________, SundayPlace―→Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia and at least four other countriesEvent―→a 2.____________Cause―→an undersea 3.____________Effect―→4.____________ were killedFollowing event―→foreign 5.____________Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.What caused the tsunami A.A drought. B.A flood.C.A volcanic eruption. D.An earthquake.2.Where was the number of people killed in the tsunami the highest A.In Indonesia. B.In Sri Lanka.C.In India. D.In Thailand.3.Why would it be difficult to deliver food and supplies to the tsunami hit countries A.Because there were no enough trucks.B.Because it was still raining heavily.C.Because the people in these areas were not willing to accept these food and supplies.D.Because the conditions were dangerous and the roads to these areas were damaged.4.Where can this text most probably be seen A.A monthly magazine.B.A daily newspaper.C.A travel brochure.D.A government website.Ⅰ.一词多义1.crash vt.& vi.碰撞,撞击 vi.破产,倒闭n.撞车,碰撞;倒闭;崩溃①(教材原句)The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.____________②He said it'd be like a computer system crash. ____________③The cause of the crash was given as engine failure. ____________2.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达 vt.发表,发布;分娩;接生①(教材原句) However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies. ____________②The doctor has delivered fifteen babies in the past three days. ____________③I will deliver a speech at 9 a.m.next Sunday in the school lecture hall. ____________Ⅱ.词块积累1.________________ 最为强烈的地震2.________________ 食物运送和物资补给3.________________ 高达9.0级强震4.________________ 南部海岸地区Ⅲ.写作佳句1.________________ with my three children ______________________________.当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭,海水开始灌入屋内。2.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will ____________________________________________________________________.然而,由于条件险恶和道路受损,食物运送和物资补给将非常困难。Ⅳ.长难语句1.The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.[分析]本句为复合句。主句主语是The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years,谓语是____________,____________为a tsunami;that 引导____________,修饰a tsunami;killing...countries为__________。[翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.[分析]本句为复合句。主句使用____________语态。caused by...of 9.0为过去分词短语作____________,修饰 ____________,其中that 引导____________,修饰the strong earthquake。[翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.课文语法填空The most powerful earthquake 1.____________(strike) around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island.It caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,2.____________(kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars 3.____________(sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along 4.____________ southern coast.Another 254 were found 5.__________(die) in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were 6.__________(miss),local officials said.7.____________(thousand) of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected 8.____________(grow) even higher over the next few days.Foreign aid is being organised 9.____________ the tsunami hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make 10.____________ difficult to deliver food and supplies.1.(教材原句)During a natural disaster,the most important thing is to keep calm.*calm adj.镇静的;沉着的vt.使平静;使镇静(calmly adv.冷静地;沉着地 calmness n.冷静;沉着)(1)calm down 平静下来calm sb.down 使某人平静下来(2)keep calm 保持镇静单句语法填空/单句写作①When he was anxious,he often breathes deeply to calm ____________.②When he was trapped in the flood,he gave his wife a call ____________ (calm).③(应用文写作之建议信)让你自己平静下来;没有必要为此事心烦。________________________;there is no need to feel upset about it.2.(教材原句)Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami hit countries.*aid n.援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.& vt.帮助;援助(1)first aid 急救with the aid of sb. 在某人的帮助下come to one's aid 伸出援手(2) 帮助某人做某事单句语法填空/单句写作①I'd be very grateful if you could aid me ____________ my English.②He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother ____________ (clean) the house.③我不会说法语,但一位好心的人帮助了我。I couldn't speak French but a kind man ____________.④在我的英语老师的帮助下,这学期我取得了很大的进步。____________________________________________________________________,I have made great progress this term.3.(教材原句)Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.*wave n.海浪;波浪vi.& vt.挥手;招手(1)wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别wave to/at sb. 向某人挥手(2)give sb.a wave 向某人挥手单句语法填空/句型转换①She declined the offer with ____________ wave of her hand.②Jessica caught sight of Lois and waved ____________ her.③My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye.→My mother was crying as I ________________________.4.(教材原句)The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island.*strike vi.& vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打;突然想到;(钟)敲;打动,迷住 n.罢工;罢课;袭击(1)strike sb.on/in+the+身体部位 敲打某人的……sth.strike(s) sb. 某人想到/意识到……It strikes/struck sb.that... 某人突然想起……be struck by 被……所侵袭;被……打动(2)be/go on strike 罢工单句语法填空/单句写作①It was at that very moment that a snowball struck him on ____________ face.②The workers will go ____________ strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.③当谈及如何帮助Bernard摆脱困境时,John想出了一个好主意。When it came to how to help Bernard out of difficulty,________________________.④她突然想到,Khan一直在保护她的孩子,而不是攻击她。________________________ Khan had been protecting her child instead of attacking her.5.*effect n.影响;结果;效果(affect v.影响)side effect 副作用come into/take effect 生效;见效have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响bring/carry/put...into effect 实施;使……生效/起作用in effect 实际上单句语法填空/一句多译①____________ effect,it's normal for a new comer to feel uncomfortable in a new environment.②The new law is said to have come ________ effect from April.③(应用文写作之科技创新)重大的科技成果将对我们的生活和社会产生很大的影响。a.Great scientific achievements will ________________________ our life as well as the society.(effect)b.Great scientific achievements will __________________ our life as well as the society.(affect)(教材原句)I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.*be doing...when...when用作并列连词,意为“这时”的句型:(1)sb.was/were doing sth.when... 某人正在做某事,这时……(2)sb.was/were about to do sth.when...=sb.was/were on the point of doing sth.when... 某人正要做某事,这时……(3)sb.had (just) done sth.when... 某人(刚)做完某事,这时(突然)……单句语法填空/单句写作①John ________________(study) in his room when he heard screaming.②(读后续写之动作描写)第二天早上,迈克正准备去上学,突然发现他的手表不在床头柜上。The next morning,Mike ________________________ he noticed that his watch was not on the bedside table.③(读后续写之动作描写)他正要给我十颗巧克力作为我给他钱的回报,这时我阻止了他。He ________________________ in return for the money I gave to him ________________________.④我刚完成作业,这时铃响了,我欣慰地松了口气。I ________________________ the bell rang and I sighed in relief. ①crash vt.& vi.碰撞;撞击n.撞车;碰撞crash into coastlines冲击沿海地带②at least至少③sweep vt.& vi.(swept,swept)打扫;清扫sweep away冲走;消灭;彻底消除④wave n.海浪;波浪vi.& vt.挥手;招手be swept away by huge waves被巨浪卷走⑤strike vi.& vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打 n.罢工;罢课;袭击⑥off the west coast of在……西海岸附近⑦some 1,600 kilometres大约1 600千米⑧the number of deaths死亡人数⑨as many as多达;和……一样多⑩run to safety逃到安全的地方 thousands of成千上万的,数以千计的 be expected to do...预计…… over the next few days在未来几天 deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达vt.发表TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6,500 DEADBy Robert Woodhouse Monday,27 December 2004The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed① into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least②four other countries.【1】 Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept③ away by huge waves④caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.【2】 The undersea quake struck⑤ around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of⑥ Indonesia's Sumatra Island.In that area alone,at least 1,870 people were killed.【1】句中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词a tsunami;killing more than 6,500 people...为动词 ing形式作结果状语。【2】句中caused by the strong earthquake为过去分词短语作名词waves的后置定语;that引导定语从句,修饰先行词the strong earthquake。In Sri Lanka,some 1,600 kilometres⑦west of the quake centre,the number of deaths⑧stood at 2,498,and one million more were affected by the tsunami,government officials said.Indian officials said as many as⑨ 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast.【3】 Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing,local officials said.“I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.We had to leave everything and run to safety⑩,” said Chandra Theeravit,a local Thai woman.【3】句中said后是省略了that的宾语从句。Thousands of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days .Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.海啸袭击亚洲:6 500余人丧生罗伯特·伍德豪斯 星期一 2004年12月27日昨日,40年来最为强烈的地震引发海啸,重创亚洲沿海地带,造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家6 500多人死亡。渔民、游客、酒店、住房和汽车都被高达9.0级强震所引发的巨浪卷走。海啸巨浪由周日上午7时许发生在印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛西岸附近海域的海底地震引发。仅该地区就有至少1 870人死亡。政府官员称,在斯里兰卡,震中以西约1 600千米处,死亡人数高达2 498人,另有100多万人受到海啸的影响。印度官员称,南部海岸地区有多达1 900人丧生。泰国另有254人死亡,其他三个国家有54人丧生。当地官员表示,泰国南部有1 900人受伤,失踪人数则更多。泰国当地的一位妇女钱德拉·特拉维说:“当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭,海水开始灌入屋内。我们只好扔下一切,跑到安全地带。”仍有成千上万人失踪,预计在未来几天死亡人数还将增加。目前正在为这些受灾国家组织国外援助。然而,由于条件险恶和道路受损,食物运送和物资补给将非常困难。9/9 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 33 UNIT 4 Period 5 课时练案 课文整体教学(Reading for Writing).docx 33 UNIT 4 Period 5 课时练案 课文整体教学(Reading for Writing)(学生版).docx