资源简介

(共45张PPT)
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Unit 6
Section B (2a-2e)
Learning Objectives
感知学习一些与篮球发明相关的重点词汇及词组；了解篮球这项运动的发明、历史、竞赛规则、流行趋势；理解文化的融合性，以及从篮球文化中体现出的坚持奋斗、永不放弃的竞赛精神。（学习理解）
掌握阅读说明文体的基本技巧，有效地梳理出文章的主旨；能够结合思维导图对文章的重点内容进行复述。（应用实践）
用所学的目标语言对文章中的观点和内容进行归纳和评价；能够对成为一位篮球明星的优势和劣势展开讨论，并能言之有理地进行汇报；能够认识到要通过与他人合作来培养我们的团队精神，并知道出名或成功并不容易，我们应该努力学习，永不言弃。 （迁移创新）
通过本课时学习，我们能够：
1
2
3
How much do you know about basketball
famous players
organizations
basketball court
inventor
development
team spirit
famous
players
National Basketball Association
China Basketball Association
basketball
a hard floor
basket 篮筐
backboard 篮板
net 篮网
How much do you know about basketball
famous players
organizations
basketball court
inventor
development
team spirit
Time to read
Prediction
1.What’s the article mainly about
A. How to play basketball well
B. Something about NBA.
C. The history of the basketball.
2. What kind of article is it
A. A survey report
B. A story
C. An exposition(说明文)
Skim the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.
The invention of basketball.
The history of basketball.
The popularity of basketball.
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Why
How old
Who
Where
When(the first basketball game was played)
When(became an event at the Olympics)
for fun and exercise
over 100 years old
millions of people
all over the world
Scan paragraph 1 and finish the chart.
on December 21,1891
in 1936
Read paragraph 1 again and complete the timeline.
now
over 100 years ago
was invented
by James
Naismith
became an event
at the Olympics
first game
was played
played by millions of people all over the world
in 1936
in Berlin
on December
21,1891
Basketball is becoming more and more popular!
Tip: It’s important to pay
attention to specific information, such as numbers, time, places and so on.
ID Card
The date of birth: _________
Nationality: _________
Name:______________
Jobs: ______________________
Reason: ____________________
___________________________
Read Para.2 and finish the ID card.
James Naismith
In 1861
He was asked to invent a game.(played in the winter; played inside)
A college teacher/doctor
Canadian
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Team A
Team B
1. Players are ________________ teams.
divided into two
2. Players on the same team must _____________
to get the ball _________________________.
in the other team’s basket
work together
3. At the same time, they need to _____ the
competing team from ________.
stop
scoring
getting the ball into their own basket
the most _________
The number of
____________ in NBA
has increased.
famous
Chinese players
The number of
____________ in CBA
has increased.
become____________
more popular
foreign players
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks.
Many young people __________these basketball heroes
and __________becoming famous players.
The writer thinks it’s _________a popular sport to play, __________a popular sport to watch.
not only
but also
look up to
dream of
Young people
Basketball heroes
look up to
encourage
Work hard to achieve their dreams.
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
2c
floor
two
the ball
basket
Dr. James Naismith
Berlin
December 21, 1891
1936
NBA
CBA
millions of
the world
如何制作思维导图？
1. 一开始就把主题摆在中央。
2. 向外扩张分枝。
3. 使用“关键词”表达各分枝的内容。
4. 使用符号、颜色、文字、图画和其它形象表达内容。
5. 用箭头把相关的分支连起来。以立体方式思考，将彼此间的关系显示出来。
6. 建立自己的风格， 思维导图并不是艺术品, 所绘画的能助你记忆，才是最有意义的事。
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
2d
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
5. How popular is basketball
Dr. James Naismith. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
On December 21, 1891.
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
NBA in America and CBA in China.
It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world.
Basketball
Para1:History
Para2:
Para3:
When: Basketball was invented
When: The first game was played on
When: It became an Olympic event in
in Berlin
It is played by people all over the world.
Who: invented by a doctor named________
Why: asked to think of that in the winter
How:
played on a hard_____
teams
get into the other team's
stop the from getting the ball into their own basket
most famous games:
The number of ____________has increased.
popular games in China:
The number of __________has increased.
people play it in ____,______and_______
a popular sport to and
Many young people ____________basketball players.
Retell
invention
popularity
over 100 years ago
December 21,1891
1936
millions of
Canadian
James Naismith
a game
played
inside
floor
two
the ball
basket
competing team
NBA
Chinese players
foreign players
CBA
play
watch
look up to
parks
schools
factories
What do you think of famous basketball players
Discuss in your group , then make an oral report.
Make a list of good and difficult things about
being a famous basketball player
Report: Every coin has two sides. On the one hand, a famous basketball player can….On the other hand, he may….Anyhow, playing basketball is good for our health. Remember: Life lies in sports. So we should love sports and enjoy our life!
good things difficult things
being a famous basketball player
can receive many cheers from fans
have more opportunities to contact with different people
must sacrifice their own freedom and spaces, even the personal life
Checklist Activity: Make an oral report 互评 师评
Contents(complete)
Language(correct & concise)
Structure(coherent)
Pronunciation(clear & fluently)
Excellent Good To be improved
“I know the appearance of Los Angeles at 4 a.m. every day！”--Kobe
"I can accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." -- Michael Jordan
Not all the efforts will result in success, but giving up must result in failure. --Yao Ming
The true spirit of baskethall:
Be athletic.
Always try your best.
Exactly know what to do next.
Stop complaining about others.
Keep practicing hard.
Teamwork comes first.
Be careful while playing.
Always be patient.
Let your teammates trust you.
Love everyone.
No pains , no gains.
Please work hard to achieve your dreams!
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Read para.1 and underline the language points.
宾语从句
深受喜爱的
that引导定从“被很多人喜欢的”
人们认为
在历史上
在奥运会上
数百万
全世界
Language points
He has worked here for over one year.
1. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world.
超过，多于
over
This old man is over 80 years old.
There are over 1000 students studying in this school.
他已经在这里工作了一年多。
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Read para.2 and underline the language points.
过去分词作后置定语
引导定语从句
引导时间状语从句
be asked to do sth.被要求做
引导定语从句
在坚硬的地板上
divide...into...把......分成......
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
在同一个球队
齐心协力
同时
stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
Language points
I divided the article into five parts.
2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
分成，分为
divide into
The teacher divided the class into six groups.
The world is divided into seven continents.
我把这篇文章分成了五个部分。
Language points
3. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
阻止......做某事
stop…from doing sth.
We must stop him from going to swim in the river.
We must stop him from throwing the rubbish everywhere.
我们必须阻止他到处扔垃圾。
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.
Read para.3 and underline the language points.
......的普及
在全世界
dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事
see sb. doing sth.看到某人(正在)做某事
not only...but also...不仅...而且...
“尽管”,引导让步状语从句
The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
Read para.3 and underline the language points.
the number of +(pl.)n.作主语时,谓语v.用单数, “......的数量”
钦佩;仰慕
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
achieve/ realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
Language points
4. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.
梦想，渴望
dreaming of
I dreamed of becoming a teacher when I was a child.
He dreams of becoming an astronaut in the future.
I dream of becoming a writer when I grow up.
我梦想着长大以后成为一名作家。
Language points
5. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
……的人数/数目，加可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式
the number of
The number of teachers in this college is over 500.
许多……,加可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
a number of
A number of tourists are attracted to the beaches.
A number of students are reading books in the library.
许多同学正在图书馆里读书。
到这家博物馆来参观的游客人数已经增加了很多。
The number of visitors to this museum has increased a lot.
Language points
6. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事（全过程）
I often see him draw a picture.
Language points
7. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
不但……而且……
not only…but also…
在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。
She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he had read.
Language points
8. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.
尊重，仰慕，崇拜
look up to
I really look up to her because she is talented.
We all look up to the learned and modest professor.
The students all look up to their teachers.
学生们都很尊重他们的老师。
1. a much-loved and active sport
2. more than = over
3. It is believed that…
4. an event at the Olympics
5. divide… into…
6. at the same time
7. stop … from…
8. dream of doing sth.
9. see sb. doing sth.
10. not only… but also…
11. the number of
12. look up to
13. encourage sb. to do sth.
14. achieve one’s dream
1. 深受喜爱且活跃的运动
2. 超过
3. 人们相信…
4. 一个奥运项目
5. 把…分成…
6. 同时
7. 阻止某人做某事
8. 梦想做某事
9. 看见某人正在做某事
10. 不但…而且…
11. …的数量
12. 钦佩，仰慕
13. 鼓励某人做某事
14. 实现某人的梦想
Useful expressions
Exercises
1. 人们相信， 篮球是最受欢迎的一项运动。
______ _____ ____________that basketball is one of the most popular sports.
2. 篮球是由一名加拿大的医生发明的。
Basketball ________ ________ ________a Canadian doctor.
3. 我们应该怎样阻止那些工厂污染河流？
What should we do to_________________ those factories ________polluting the river
4. 它不仅是一个可以玩耍的运动， 而且还是一个可以观看的运动。
It is ________ ________a sport to play, ________ ________a sport to watch.
5. 我们都钦佩那些民族英雄。
We all ________ ________ ________the national heroes.
It is believed
was invented by
look up to
not only but also
prevent/stop/keep from
一、根据汉语提示完成句子， 每空一词。
二、单项选择。
1. —How beautiful your hometown is!
—Yes, a number of trees _______ in our hometown every year.
A. plant B. is planted C. are planted D. were planted
2. _______ that a new zoo will be built in our town.
A. That’s said B. This is said C. It is said D. It said
3. The water level has _______ to the warning stage because
of the heavy rain.
A. rise B. rose C. rising D. risen
4. Now the basketball sport is enjoyed ____ many people,
______ fun and exercise.
A. by; for B. with; for C. to; with D. for; by
C
C
D
A
三. 根据汉语意思及提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 一些青少年仰慕科学家。 (look up to)
2. 你必须阻止Roy独自外出。 (stop ... from ...)
3. 刚才George无意中拿了我的钢笔。 (by mistake)
4. 这个城市有40家超市。 (the number of)
Some teenagers look up to the scientists.
You must stop Roy from going out alone / by himself.
George took my pen by mistake just now.
The number of supermarkets in this city is 40.
5. Mr. Green把这些孩子分成了五组。 (divide ... into ...)
6. Tina不仅在学习弹钢琴，而且还在学习跳舞。 (not only ... but also ...)
Mr. Green divided these children into five groups.
Tina is not only learning to play the piano but also learning to dance.
become, encourage, play, admire, invent
Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. It has a history of over 100 years. The first basketball game in history 1.__________ on December 21, 1891. It 2._______ an event at the Olympics in 1936 in Berlin. Basketball 3.____________ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. Now the popularity of basketball has risen around the world. It has become a popular sport to play and to watch in China. Many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players. They 4._______ these basketball stars. They 5._______________ to work hard to achieve their dreams.
Fill in the blanks.
was played
became
was invented
admire
are encouraged
Homework
Must do: 1. Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of becoming a basketball star, and state your own opinions and what you do to achieve your dreams.
2. Draw a mind map about your favorite sport, then write a short passage about the sport.
Try to do: Search more information about basketball.

展开更多......

收起↑