2. 新版八上Unit 3 Same or Different? Pronunciation-2a-2f 教学设计

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2. 新版八上Unit 3 Same or Different? Pronunciation-2a-2f 教学设计

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单元分课时教学设计
年级科目 2025新版八上英语科 目英语
授课名称 Unit 3 Same or Different
授课课时 第二课时Pronunciation and Conversation(2a-2e)Section A (1a-2d) What is fun in a yard
授课类型 语音+对话课
授课文本
一、教材分析 Analysis of teaching material
What (一)语言知识1. 词汇:涉及描述外貌(tall/short hair 等 )、性格(quiet/outgoing 等 )、习惯(get up early/work hard 等 )、特长(run fast/sing well 等 )的词汇,以及发音练习中 / /、/ / 音标的单词(term/first/nurse 等 )。2. 语法:围绕比较级(taller/shorter 等 )、同级比较(as hard - working as )展开,用于描述人物差异与共性。3. 语音:包含 / /、/ / 音标发音规则练习,以及对话语调(升调、降调在语境中的运用 )。 (二)语言技能1. 听:通过对话听力(如 2b、2c、2e ),训练捕捉人物信息(对节日看法、人物差异等 )、识别语音语调的能力。2. 说:借助角色扮演(2c )、同伴比较(2e ),锻炼用比较级、同级比较表达观点,描述差异与共性的口语技能。3. 读:阅读对话文本(2b ),理解语境中人物交流内容,辅助语言知识学习。4. 写:虽未直接呈现写作,但 2e 等环节的表达逻辑,可铺垫人物对比类写作思路。 Why1. 贴合课标:围绕“人与自我”“人与社会”主题,通过人物对比,让学生掌握描述自身与他人的语言工具,符合英语课标对语言运用、文化意识(理解个体差异 )的培养要求。2. 循序渐进:从对话理解(输入 )→ 语音练习(基础技能 )→ 同伴互动(输出 ),遵循“输入 - 内化 - 输出”语言学习规律,逐步提升语言能力。3. 实用性强:生活中常需描述、对比人物,这些内容能让学生掌握实用表达,解决“如何介绍自己与他人差异、共性”的实际沟通需求。
How(一)2b - 2c(对话理解 + 角色扮演 )- What:呈现 Emma 和 Ella 对话,围绕节日看法、人物共性差异提问,再角色扮演。- Why:以真实对话为载体,让学生在语境中感知比较表达的运用,角色扮演强化语言输出。- How:先让学生听/读对话,自主回答问题梳理信息;再分组模仿语音语调,代入角色表演,教师纠正表达错误。 (二)2d(人物对比框架 )- What:从外貌、性格、习惯、特长维度,给描述人物的词汇与比较方向。- Why:搭建结构化框架,降低学生“描述人物差异”的表达难度,规范比较维度。- How:教师举例示范(如用框架描述课本人物 ),学生补充词汇;接着两两合作,参照框架讨论、填充内容 。 (三)2e(同伴互动 )- What:用 2d 框架,让学生对比自己与同伴,回答差异、共性、可学习点。- Why:把语言知识落地到真实交流,强化“比较表达”在实际场景的运用,提升口语实用性。- How:组织学生结对,先独立思考自身与同伴差异;再用目标语言交流,教师巡视指导,鼓励分享独特表达 。 (四)发音板块(Pronunciation )- What:练习 / /、/ / 音标发音,及对话语调(升调表疑问、降调表肯定 )。- Why:语音是语言基础,规范发音、语调能提升听力理解与口语表意准确性。- How:先带读单词,引导观察音标规律;再听对话语调示例,让学生模仿、对比,通过“听 - 仿 - 纠”掌握语音技能 。
二、教学内容 Teaching content
1. 围绕人物比较与语音:包含人物外貌、性格等多维度比较表达,及 / /、/ / 音标和语调的语音知识。2. 输入 - 输出的学习链:以对话理解(2b )为输入,经角色扮演(2c )、框架梳理(2d ),到同伴对比(2e )实现语言输出。3. 聚焦实用交流:从分析他人(Emma & Ella )差异共性,过渡到学生间自我对比,培养用英语描述、交流人物特点的能力。4. 兼顾语音基础:通过单词跟读、对话语调模仿,强化音标发音与口语语调规范,辅助语言表意准确性。
三、教学目标Teaching objectives
Language Abilities (语言能力)Learn to pronounce the sounds of [ :][ ] and notice the intonation.Learn to compare people and things using comparatives.Learn to compare you and your friend.Learning Abilities (学习能力)Learn to master the ability of listening for details.Learn to get information from listening. Learn to work in pairs.Thinking Qualities (思维品质)Learn how to talk to people.Learn to lead Ss to express their thoughts.Cultural Awareness (文化意识)Learn to accept the differences between you and others.Learn to be confident.
四、教学重难点Teaching important and difficult points
Teaching important points: Learn to pronounce the sounds of [ :][ ] and notice the intonation.Learn to compare people and things using comparatives.Teaching difficult points: Learn to master the ability of listening for details.
五、教学步骤Teaching procedures
Step1. Warm upStep2. PronunciationStep3. Pre-listeningStep4. While-listeningStep5. Post-listeningStep6. Language pointsStep7.Exercise
六、教学评一体化教学过程设计Teaching process
教学步骤 教学活动 效果评价
Step1. Warm up Watch, sing and learn【设计目的】观看视频学习发音,引发学生兴趣。 观察学生是否认真观看,是否进入课堂状态。
Step2. Pronunciation 1.Let’s thinkWho else can pronounce / / 【设计目的】头脑风暴,激发学生思考。2.Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group【设计目的】呈现本节课要学的字母组合发音,总结发音规律。3.Watch and learn【设计目的】观看视频,学习发音记忆规律。 观察学生是否能说出相应的单词。观察学生是否大声朗读,发音是否正确。观察学生是否在认真学习新的音标发音。观察学生是否认真观看视频,学习发音。
4.Try to read【设计目的】学以致用,应用发音规律拼读单词。5.Listen and read, notice the intonation.【设计目的】通过听和重复对话,帮助学生练习正确的英语语调,提升口语表达的准确性和流利度。Free talkDo you have school music festival What do you do at the music festival 【设计目的】激活学生背景知识,导入话题。1.2a. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks.How is this year different As twins they look very similar. How are they different 【设计目的】检查学生听取关键词的能力。2.When we compare two things, we use the comparatives.Read and circle all the comparatives.【设计目的】检查学生对比较级的掌握。3.2b. Read the conversation and answer the questions.【设计目的】提升学生通过仔细阅读提取关键信息回答问题的能力。4.2c. Listen to the conversation again.Then role-play it.【设计目的】通过分角色扮演对话提升学生的口语技能,引导学生梳理、学习和内化关键句型与重点语言,为进一步在现实生活情境中运用所学做好铺垫。1.Let’s fill.【设计目的】检查学生对听力内容的掌握。2d.Emma and Ella look similar. But they have many differences. Can you make a comparison You can add more aspects or more words. Like spare time activities ...【设计目的】搭建结构化框架,降低学生“描述人物差异”的表达难度,规范比较维度,以对话为载体,让学生在语境中感知比较表达的运用。3.pare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below.Step 1. Write down on the mind map first and compare you with your partner. Step 2. Talk about it with your partner using this sentence structure.【设计目的】把语言知识落地到真实交流,强化“比较表达”在实际场景的运用,提升口语实用性。培养学生在真实情境中运用语言和文化知识解决实际问题的能力,推动迁移创新。使每位学生都能深入角色,运用语言理解意义,促进语言内化,从学习理解过渡到应用实践。4.Emotional guidanceEveryone has his own shining point!To be confident!【设计目的】情感引导,让学生明白每个人都有自己的闪光点,对自己要有信心。 观察学生是否会根据发音规律正确读单词。观察学生是否认真跟读,体会语句的升调和降调。观察学生是否积极思考,回答问题。观察学生是否静心倾听,是否能根据听力内容填空完成对话,拼写是否正确。观察学生是否能圈出全部的比较级。观察学生是否能提取关键信息进行问题回答。学生是否能运用准确的语言,得体、流畅地进行角色扮演,学生能否运用评价量表规范自己的成果表现。观察学生能否用正确的内容进行填空,拼写是否正确。观察学生是否能根据所给情境完成比较描述,语言是否流利,内容是否正确。观察学生是否能写出相应的比较内容。观察学生是否会根据所给句型比较自己和朋友,内容是否正确,语言是否流利。
Step6. Language pointsStep7.Exercise 1.besides2.比较级3.比较级变化【设计目的】系统梳理本节课的重点语言知识。读句子填空。读对话选择。【设计目的】检查学生对重点语言知识的掌握。 学生是否掌握本节课的重点内容。学生是否能根据语境做出正确的选择。
七、教学评价Teaching evaluation
1.Before class, I will ask students to perform well in the class according to the following evaluation form.2.During the class, I will use my body language like smile and encouragement language to assess the students properly and give feedback in time. In addition, I will guide students to role play the conversation by using the following standards.3.After class, I will ask the students to evaluate themselves in the following evaluation form.How well can you do these things ExcellentGoodAverageI can pronounce the sounds of [ ][ ].I can notice the intonation.I can get information from listening and finish the tasks.I can compare people and things using comparatives.I can realize everyone has his own shining point!
八、板书设计Blackboard design
Unit 3 Same or Different Section A (2a-2e) Pronunciation and Conversation
九、家庭作业Homework
必做Must-do 选做Choose-to-do
Listen and read the tape scripts.Memorize your words/phrases/notes. Try to describe you and your parents and write down.Try to post a Wechat moment comparing you and your ...
十、教学反思Teaching reflection
In this class, I guided students to know how to pronounce the different sounds of [ ][ ]and notice the intonation. In addition, we learned to compare people and things using comparatives by listening, speaking and retelling.Students are so interested in comparing.And what’s the most important is that each student can realize everyone has his own shining point!However, the time is limited. It’s a pity that only two groups showed their conversations.In the next class, I will control the class time and give students more opportunities to show themselves.
Step4 Pre-
listening
Step4 While-
listening
Step5
Post-
listening
观察学生是否有所认识。

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