资源简介

(共31张PPT)
Unit 2 School life
(Word power)
译林版新版英语八年级上册
International School Communication Week
Welcome to the unit
Reading
Grammar
Word power
Integration
Know about unusual schools
Understand different school life
Compare different school life
Learn about nationalities and languages
Share how to make our school life better
Revision
Nancy is from England. She is English.
Tomoya is from Japan. He is Japanese.
She speaks English.
He speaks Japanese.
Nationalities 国籍
Languages
Presentation
Spain
There are students from Spain.
They are Spanish.
They speak Spanish.
Presentation
Italy
There are students from Italy.
They are Italian.
They speak Italian.
Presentation
Vietnam
There are students from Vietnam.
They are Vietnamese.
They speak Vietnamese.
Presentation
Russia
There are students from Russia.
They are Russian.
They speak Russian.
Presentation
There are students from Vietnam. They are Vietnamese. They speak Vietnamese.
There are students from Italy. They are Italian. They speak Italian.
There are students from Russia. They are Russian. They speak Russian.
There are students from Spain. They are Spanish. They speak Spanish.
How do nationalities/languages change from country names
Presentation
How do nationalities/languages change from country names
Spain
Italy
Vietnam
Russia
Vietnamese
Italian
Russian
Spanish
The suffixes -ish, -ian, -ese, -n are used to change country names into nationalities and languages.
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Sweden
-ish
Swedish
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
England
-ish
English
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
Canada
-ish
Canadian
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
Hungary
-ish
Hungarian
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
China
-ish
Chinese
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
Japan
-ish
Japanese
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
America
-ish
American
-ian
-ese
-n
Presentation
Let’s add the correct suffixes to country names.
India
-ish
Indian
Presentation
Country Suffix Nationality/ Language
Spain -ish Spanish
Sweden Swedish
England English
Italy -ian Italian
Canada Canadian
Hungary Hungarian
Country Suffix Nationality/ Language
Vietnam -ese Vietnamese
China Chinese
Japan Japanese
Russia -n Russian
America American
India Indian
It is often used for European country names.
It is often used for country names ending in ‘y’.
It is often used for Asian country names.
It is often used for country names ending in ‘a’.
Extension
Can you name more nationalities and languages of different countries
Poland
Polish
Country name
Nationality/ Language
Egypt
Egyptian
Portugal
Portuguese
South Korea
South Korean
Ireland
Irish
Brazil
Brazilian
Burma
Burmese
South Africa
South African
Extension
Some country names change irregularly(不规则地) when they become nationalities/languages.
France
Germany
French
German
Presentation
There are students from Vietnam. They are Vietnamese. They speak Vietnamese.
There are students from Italy. They are Italian. They speak Italian.
There are students from Russia. They are Russian. They speak Russian.
There are students from Spain. They are Spanish. They speak Spanish.
The suffixes -ish, -ian, -ese, -n are added to nouns to make adjectives and new nouns.
adjectives 形容词
nouns 名词
The suffixes -ish, -ian, -ese, -n are added to nouns to make adjectives and new nouns.
Nationalities (adjectives) are often used to modify nouns.
e.g. Canadian winter/ Chinese food
Languages (nouns) do not have plural forms (复数形式).
e.g. speak Chinese/ speak English
Presentation
Extension
The words with these suffixes can also refer to a person from a certain country(某国人). And they have plural forms(复数形式).
e.g. They are five Americans.(√)
They are five American. (×)
某国人 复数形式 中日不变 Chinese—Chinese
Japanese—Japanese
英法变 Englishman—Englishmen
Frenchman—Frenchmen
其余+s American—Americans
Practice
1. My aunt is __________, so she speaks ___________ fluently. (Russia)
2. We ate _________ food and tried to speak ___________ with the chef. (Japan)
3. __________ coffee is famous, but I can’t understand __________. (Brazil)
4. ________ history is fascinating. Do you study ________ at school (China)
Can you fill in the blanks
Russian
Russian
Japanese
Japanese
Brazilian
Brazilian
Chinese
Chinese
Practice
Can you find out mistakes
1. Sandy is taking lessons to learn Chineses.
____________________________________
2. The Canadian are known for being polite.
____________________________________
3. Spain food is very delicious.
____________________________________
4. Can you read Russians books
____________________________________
Sandy is taking lessons to learn Chinese.
The Canadians are known for being polite.
Spanish food is very delicious.
Can you read Russian books
Practice
Can you complete the introduction
English
Vietnamese
Italian
Russian
Chinese
Canadians
Spanish
Production
Vietnam
Vietnamese
Russia
Russian
Spain
Spanish
Let’s play a game!
Production
China
Chinese
America
American
Sweden
Swedish
Let’s play a game!
Production
Italy
Italian
Canada
Canadian
Japan
Japanese
Let’s play a game!
Production
India
Indian
South Korea
South Korean
Poland
Polish
Let’s play a game!
Homework
For all:
1. Sort out nationalities and languages of different countries.
2. Review the suffixes and preview Integration.
For some:
Introduce the other international schools with suffixes -ish/-ian/-ese/-n.

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