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2025-2026学年九年级上册第二单元测试练习卷（人教版）
英语
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
听力部分 笔试部分 总分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
得分
听力部分（共20分）
一、句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
A.B.C.D.E.1. 　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.___________
二、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
(1). How did the workers build the new boat
A.They used parts of the old boat.
B.They used wood and small machines.
C.They used computers and large machines.
(2). Where was the wood from
A.Trees in Africa. B.Trees in South America. C.Trees in Asia.
(3). When did the workers finish the boat
A.In 2001. B.In 2010. C.In 2011.
(4). Where did the workers go on the new boat
A.To Oman. B.To Malaysia. C.To Singapore.
(5). What happened to the new boat
A.It sank in a storm. B.It arrived safely. C.It was broken.
三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
(1). Where does Holi take place
A.In India. B.In China. C.In Britain.
(2). When was Holi this year
A.In February. B.On March 10th. C.From February to March.
(3). What food did the speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning
A.Some salty porridge. B.Some sweet snacks. C.Some beef noodles.
(4). What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi
A.They played with their water guns.
B.They visited the speaker’s grandparents.
C.They helped clean up the park.
(5). Which of the following is RIGHT
A.The speaker doesn't like Holi because it’s boring.
B.There is only one park that is really far from the speaker’s house.
C.The speaker took a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi this year.
四、听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 （每空1分，共5分）
Our summer camp
When On July 5th.
Where A 　　　　1　　　　 mountain village.
Who Stay with the 　　　　2　　　　.
What In the morning, we’ll learn to 　　　　3　　　　 animals from the local people.In the afternoon, we’ll 　　　　4　　　　 along the river.In the evening, we’ll enjoy the bright 　　　　5　　　　.
笔试部分（100分）
五、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每题2分，共10分）
put on popular choose nine he
(1). WeChat is growing fast, it is 　　　　　　　　 than QQ these days.
(2). I have no 　　　　　　　　 but to stay at home until there is more news.
(3). It’s so cold outside. Well, you can 　　　　　　　　 your jacket, Mike.
(4). Tom Smith is fifteen years old. And he is in the 　　　　　　　　 grade.
(5). Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of 　　　　　　　　.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a 　　1　　 Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story behind it.
Long long ago, there was a young man 　　2　　 Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl — Zhinu, the 　　3　　 daughter of her mother. She had just run away from her home to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without 　　4　　 her mother. They lived a happy life and gave birth to two children. 　　5　　, her mother soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinu to return home. 　　6　　 the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up with his children to look for his wife. The mother discovered them and became very angry. So she took out her magic hairpin and created a wide river in the sky to separate the two 　　7　　. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, so 　　8　　 magpies would fly up to make 　　9　　 bridge (the bridge of magpies) for the couple to meet each other on this day. At last, the mother allowed them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express 　　　10　　　 love.
(1). A.tradition B.traditional C.traditions D.traditionally
(2). A.name B.names C.is named D.named
(3). A.the seven B.seventh C.seven D.the seventh
(4). A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told
(5). A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Unluckily D.Luckily
(6). A.With B.On C.At D.For
(7). A.love B.lover C.loves D.lovers
(8). A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousands
(9). A.a B.an C.the D./
(10).A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共 50 分)
（A）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Chongyang Festival is also called Double Ninth Festival. 　　　1　　　 During the festival, Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum (菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events.
　　　2　　　 It has two layers (层) with nuts and jujubes (枣) between them. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced “gao”, meaning high, people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. 　　　3______
Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function of an antitoxin (抗毒素) and can drive the evil (邪恶) away. 　　　4________
It is said that by climbing to a high mountain, diseases can be prevented. Many well-known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now, family relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other. 　　　　5　　　　
A.Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed (蒸的) cake.
B.That is how “Chongyang” was created.
C.It is held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.
D.People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases.
E.Because “high” means that one improves to a higher level.
F.It is a pleasure for people to have a relaxing day in a natural setting.
（B）
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
(1). How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(2). What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”
A.民间 B.官方 C.工厂 D.办公室
(3). How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties
A.Eating flower cakes.
B.Climbing the mountain.
C.Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking.
D.Both A and B.
(4). What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean
A.Health. B.Wealth. C.Chongyang. D.Happiness.
(5). What’s the best title for the passage
A.The Chongyang Festival
B.Some other names of the Chongyang Festival
C.The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival
D.The meaning of chrysanthemum
（C）
Mooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from
About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.
Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).
Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and in different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.
(1). Who ruled China about 650 years ago
A.The Hans. B.The Mongols. C.The Americans. D.The Japanese.
(2). How did the Han people pass the secret messages
A.By hiding them in a dove.
B.By carrying them by a postman.
C.By putting them inside mooncakes.
D.By wrapping them in clothes.
(3). What does the underlined word “victory” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Failure. B.Mistakes. C.Solution. D.Winning.
(4). Which of the following sentence is not TRUE according to the passage
A.The Han people beat Mongols finally.
B.Only Chinese eat mooncakes in the world.
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good chance for family reunion.
D.We can buy different types of mooncakes with different fillings.
(5). What is the passage mainly about
A.How to make mooncakes.
B.How to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.The history of eating mooncakes.
D.The importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
（D）
Kwanzaa (宽扎节) is a celebration of African-American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and runs until New Year’s Day, January 1st.
During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year’s Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.
Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother.”
In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means “the first fruits of the harvest time”.
(1). How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Six days. D.Seven days.
(2). What color are the candles
A.Green, black and red.
B.Green, white and red.
C.Green, black and white.
D.Black, red and pink.
(3). What does the underlined word “represent” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.决定 B.展示 C.代表 D.记录
(4). Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year
A.His aunt. B.His father. C.His grandmother. D.His mother.
(5). Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa
A.It has a history of about 100 years.
B.Its name comes from an African language.
C.During the festival, there’s a big family dinner each night.
D.The Kwanzaa principles are believed to play a small role in their cultures.
（E）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.
The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal (目标) and right (权利).
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favorite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to stations for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
(1). When is the International Day of Happiness
The International Day of Happiness is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
(2). Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness
To 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
(3). How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos
He felt 　　　　　　　　 to see many people sharing photos.
(4). What did people do to make new connections with others on the 2015 Day of Happiness
They visited their neighbors, 　　　　　　　　 and drove the strangers to stations for free.
(5). What is the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is 　　　　　　　　　.
八、阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯意思，在空格处填入 一个正确的英语单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）
Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 　　1　　(eight) lunar month. It is a 　　2　　(tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 　　3　　(they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together 　　4　　(admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 　　5　　(usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 　　6　　(relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 　　7　　(warm).
Mooncakes are sweet. 　　8　　 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 　　9　　 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 　　10　　(end) up with fun.
九、书面表达（共20分）
假设Michael是你的美国朋友，他想了解中国的传统节日——中秋节。请根据内容要点给他写一封邮件。
内容：1.重要性； 2.传统活动及食物； 3.意义。
要求：
1.内容完整，字迹工整，表达通顺；
2.词数不少于80，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael,
I heard that you want to know about the Mid-Autumn Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、 (1). A (2). E (3). D (4). C (5). B
原文：
It is the Mid-Autumn Festival today and all my family are at home. Look, my mother is preparing for the dinner in the kitchen. My father is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. My brother is playing computer games in his bedroom, and my grandparents are eating mooncakes and enjoying the bright full moon by the window. What am I doing I’m talking with my friends on the phone in my room.
二、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
原文：
In 1943, an old boat was found underwater. The boat was very different from today’s boats. Today, people use computers, metal, and large machines to make boats. But a long time ago, people used wood and small machines to make boats. After the old boat was found, a group of people decided to build another boat. They wanted the new boat to be exactly like the old boat. And they wanted to make it the old way, too. The workers used wood from trees in Africa. They put the wood together with rope. They covered the rope with fish oil. The workers learned a lot about the old way of building boats. They finished the boat in 2010. They sailed to Singapore from Oman and traveled thousands of kilometers across the ocean. The boat sailed through storms and strong winds, and it arrived safely.
三、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
原文：
Holi is a traditional festival in India. It usually comes in February or March every year. We celebrated it on March 10th this year in India. In the morning, I got up early. Then I helped my mother cook a kind of traditional sweet snacks that we usually eat on Holi. After lunch, I went to the park near my house with my water gun. I met many friends there. The water in our water guns was colorful. We shot at each other. We also threw dry colorful powder at each other. We had great fun. After taking a shower, I put on my new clothes and went to visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We had a special dinner together.
四、1. small 2. farmers 3. feed 4. walk 5. moon
原文：
Good morning, boys and girls. Our summer camp is on July 5th. We’ll take a bus to a small mountain village. The air there is fresh. We will stay with the farmers and have many kinds of activities. In the morning, we’ll learn to feed animals like chickens, pigs and cows from the local people. In the afternoon, we’ll take a walk along the river. If you like, you can help pick fruits or vegetables. In the evening, we’ll sit under big trees and enjoy the bright moon. What’s more, we can have a party. I’m sure we’ll have a great time.
五、1. more popular 2. choice 3. put on 4. ninth 5. himself
六、1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
七、（A）1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F
（B）1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
（C）1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
（D）1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
（E）1. on March 20th 2. remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right 3. Excited
4. gave calls to the doctors 5. Happier Together
八、1. eighth 2. traditional 3. their 4. to admire 5. usually 6. relatives
7. warmth 8. If 9. from 10. ends
九、范文：
Dear Michael,
I heard that you want to know about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on lunar August 15th of a year. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. On this day, people often get together to have a big dinner with their families. At night, people often enjoy admiring the moon and eat all kinds of delicious mooncakes in the open air. Mooncakes carry people’s wishes to the families they love. Some people don’t come back home until midnight.
This is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I hope you’ll like it.
Yours,
Li Hua
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