资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
n. (尤指有帽舌的) 帽子
n. (分手指的) 手套
A: What’s your pencil made of B: It’s made of wood.
A: Where was it made B: It was made in Shanghai.
Tea plants ____________
Tea leaves ________________
Then tea leaves ___________________
The tea ____________
Finally the tea _________ many countries and places around China.
are grown.
are picked by hand.
are sent for processing.
is packed.
is sent to
How is tea produced
被动语态结构:
be动词+V过去分词
Revision
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences and translate them.
Linda waters the flowers every day.
every day.
They clean the classroom every day.
every day.
The classroom
is cleaned
by them
The flowers
are watered
by Linda
※※※
※※※
1. Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
2. My father built this house.
This house was built by my father.
Someone has cleaned the window.
The window has been cleaned by someone.
1. I will finish the work soon.
The work will be finished.
2. I gave him a book for his birthday.
A book was given for his birthday.
3. You must clean the house before we arrive.
The house must be cleaned before we arrive.
The road was being repaired.
A lot of olive(橄榄) oil is produced in Italy.
This book was written by Angela Davis.
This product has not been tested on animals.
The wall is being painted this week.
The signs were being put up last week.
New words
He is a __________.
boss
老板
He is a __________.
postman
邮递员
They are __________.
postmen
She is from __________.
Germany
德国
She is a __________.
German
Germans
Germans speak________.
German
There is an insect on the __________ of the water.
surface
/'s fe s/
表面
New words
4. Most of the earth’s surface __________ (cover) by water.
5. The classroom ___________ (clean) by the students every day.
1. Children under 18 _____________ (not allowed) to watch this show without their parents.
2. We _______ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
3. A: What language _________ (speak) in Germany
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.
are not allowed
are paid
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is spoken
is covered
is cleaned
4a
3. Complete the sentences using the correct
forms of the words in brackets.
1.Cheese ________ (make) from milk.
2.Parents and students ___________ (invite) to
the school concert last night.
3.The underground parking lot ________ (close)
at midnight every day.
4.There is a lot of research on how languages
__________ (learn).
5.Some classic films __________ (show) at that
cinema last week.
is made
were invited
is closed
are learned
were shown
Self check:
Use the words in brackets to complete the sentences.
The room ________________(clean)every day.
Bananas ______________(grow) in hot countries.
The washing machine___________(repair) yesterday afternoon.
London__________ (visit)by thousands of tourists every year.
The first bicycle ___________(ride) in 1971.
The toothbrush ______________(invent) in the fifteenth century.
is cleaned
are grown
was repaired
is visited
was ridden
was invented
There are many _________ accidents every year.
traffic
/'tr f k/
交通的
traffic lights
To avoid traffic accidents, we should follow the ________ _______.
traffic rules
If you break the traffic rules, you will be punished / p n /.
He was punished for refusing to answer their questions.
My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
physical (身体的) punishment
惩罚
He loves me.
I am loved.
We took our children to the countryside.
Our children was taken to the countryside.
A thief stole my money.
My money was stolen.
They play football on Sunday.
Lucy does the homework in the evening.
They often use computers in class.
We make these machines in Beijing.
Football is played by them on Sunday.
The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.
Computers are often used by them in class.
These machines are made in Beijing.
They built the tall building last year.
He took good care of his little brother yesterday.
We cleaned our classroom just now.
They used this room for resting.
The tall building was built by them last year.
His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.
Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.
This room was used for resting by them.
4b
Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
___________________________________________
The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.
2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.
_________________________________________________________
The best materials are used by this shop to make dresses.
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
____________________________________________________________
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s home.
____________________________________________________________
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
____________________________________________________________
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
Letters and postcards are brought to people’s home by the postman.
This silver plate isn’t used very often by our family.
We will hold a sports meeting next week.
Children will take some photos in the school tomorrow.
The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.
A sports meeting will be held by us next week.
Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.
A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.
1.He can take care of the baby.
2.Lucy may draw the pictures.
3.You must turn off the lights.
4.They should learn English well.
The baby can be taken care of by him.
The picture may be drawn by Lucy.
The lights must be turned off by you.
English should be learned well by them.
All the reports have been collected.
My watch has been repaired.
Glass is being made.
English is being taught.
She was being introduced to everyone yesterday.
Mary was being kissed by her mother when she passed by.
时态 被动语态结构
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
情态动词 should/can/ must be done
am/is/are done
was/were done
am/is/are being done
was/were being done
will be done
have/has been done

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