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期中提分卷-- 2025-2026 学年英语八年级上学期 冀教版
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
1．A．plan B．play C．place
2．A．surprise B．suppose C．suggest
3．A．plant trees B．save waterC．ride bikes
4．A．search for information B．send messages C．take photos
5．A．reusable B．reduce C．recycle
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
6．Where did the boy go on vacation
A．To the beach. B．To the city. C．To the mountains.
7．A．Playing soccer. B．Playing tennis. C．Playing badminton.
8．A．Her mother. B．Her father.C．Her friend.
9．When was this machine invented
A．In 1654. B．In 1564. C．In 1546.
10．What can’t be used at Tony’s school
A．E-dictionaries. B．Mobile phones. C．MP4 players.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共 8 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 8 分)
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What does Mr. Kim miss most about his hometown
A．The food. B．The weather. C．The buildings.
12．Where did Mr. Kim like to go during holidays in Australia
A．To the beach. B．To the mountains. C．To the countryside.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．How is the weather now
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
14．What does Annie think of the TV show
A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Terrible.
15．Who wants to play chess
A．Jimmy. B．Annie. C．Annie’s mother.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．When did Jill go to England
A．Last winter holiday. B．Last summer holiday. C．During the Spring Festival.
17．How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain
A．For 5 days. B．For 9 days. C．For 4 days.
18．Where is Jill going during the coming holiday
A．To China. B．To England. C．To America.
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
19．When can you watch the Iron Flower (打铁花) Show
A．On the Teachers’ Day. B．On the National Day. C．During the New Year.
20．Where do the bright flowers fly
A．Into the air. B．On the tree. C．In the house.
21．What are the iron flowers like
A．Little lights. B．Hot stones. C．Big clouds.
22．How did the speaker feel after watching the Iron Flower Show
A．Afraid. B．Hopeful. C．Funny.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
23．How old is Mandy
A．18 years old. B．20 years old. C．22 years old.
24．Where did Mandy go last week
A．To the forest. B．To the beach. C．To the Sahara.
25．What did Mandy think of the Sahara
A．It was a terrible place. B．It was a great place to find peace. C．It was too hot and
dry to stay.
V. 听短文填空 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
How to Build a Good 26 with Your Classmates
Be 27 Say hello to your classmates.
Be helpful 28 some of your learning ways of the subjects you’re good at.
Be honest Don’t tell lies and do what you 29 others.
Change bad habits Keep your place clean and 30 and always use good words.
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
31．Mother Teresa always helps people in need. We should learn to ________ others just like her.
A．worry about B．care about C．talk about D．hear about
32．—When can I see you again
—________ is fine with me. I’m free these days.
A．Sometimes B．Sometime C．Any time D．No time
33．—Have you ever bought things on the Taobao website
—Of course. As the biggest e-business company in China, Alibaba is larger than ________ one in
the USA．
A．any other B．any C．the other D．the others
34．The seats in the VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than ________ in
other halls.
A．that B．those C．it D．them
35．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it.
A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well
36．After a whole day’s work in the field, Henry felt ________ but very proud of himself.
A．relaxed B．relaxing C．tired D．tiring
37．We ________ your help. We can manage it ourselves.
A．don’t need B．don’t need to
C．needn’t D．needn’t to
38．I didn’t bring any money with me today. So the money you have found isn’t ________
A．me B．I C．mine D．my
39．—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it.
—Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally.
A．What an; says B．What; tells
C．How an; says D．How; tells
40．It’s said that there are _________ birds living in this area. That’s because people keep taking
their land and there is _________ space for them.
A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．more and more; less and less
C．less and less; fewer and fewer D．fewer and fewer; fewer and fewer
VII. 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I was born in Pittsburgh, a city in the east of the US. With its over 400 41 , the
city is sometimes called the “City of Bridges”.
Pittsburgh is a big city with a 42 of about 2.3 million. About fifty years ago,
there were many steel factories (钢厂) in the city, so people today still 43 it the “Steel
City”. Times were 44 after the factories closed, and streets were dirty in the past, but
now the streets become very 45 with modern theaters, shops, and restaurants on them.
Pittsburgh is surrounded (环绕) by hills where you can 46 great views of the city.
Many artists, 47 Linda Barnicott and Andy Warhol, loved the beautiful views very
much and made lots of great paintings. You can find them in the museums in the city. My
favourite painting is Linda Barnicott’s MyHometown.
I 48 from Pittsburgh to another city ten years ago but I often 49 now.
I miss the people. They are funny and friendly, and I 50 the mountains to the east of the
city. I also miss my favourite park. I often remember the good days when I played games with my
friends there.
41．A．banks B．walls C．restaurants D．bridges
42．A．price B．population C．part D．team
43．A．call B．talk C．speak D．tell
44．A．late B．early C．hard D．easy
45．A．dark B．boring C．small D．beautiful
46．A．celebrate B．enjoy C．forget D．lose
47．A．such as B．for example C．in fact D．plenty of
48．A．came B．heard C．moved D．learned
49．A．go off B．go back C．go over D．go out
50．A．leave B．plant C．mix D．miss
VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My father was Chief Engineer of a business ship, which was sunk in World War II. The
book Night of the U-boats told the story.
Memories
In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was
getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and
keep him safe.
Then I remember my mother lying face down, crying. She had heard from a friend that the
ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷).
I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报), which in those days always brought bad
news. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe. Love Ted.”
My most clear memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his
arm in a bandage (绑带).
He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.
For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the
torpedoes.
He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.
Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story.
Torpedo
One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was
killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be given up.
By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which
had stuck strongly. When he tried to cut it free, it moved against the ship, hurting his hand and
arm. He had no choice but to jump - still with the photograph in his pocket.
Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the
back of the photograph.
In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I
would have dealt with an explosion (爆炸), a sinking ship, a jump into a huge ocean and a wait for
rescue I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war for fear that we may forget.
51．We can guess that the mother and children went to Swansea to __________.
A．see the father off B．meet a friend
C．take a family photo D．enjoy the sailing of the ship
52．What did the writer learn about the father from the telegram
A．He had arrived in Glasgow. B．His knee was broken.
C．His ship had been sunk. D．He was still alive.
53．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the father’s __________.
A．taking a shore job B．weak heart
C．failure to return to sea D．hurt caused by a torpedo
54．The underlined word “survivors” in paragraph 2 from the bottom means ___________.
A．船员 B．幸存者 C．商船 D．战士
55．What is the passage mainly about
A．A group of forgotten heroes. B．A book describing a frightening battle.
C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D．A businessman's memories of a sea rescue.
B
There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater
horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings
and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.
The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut
down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people
began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers
in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China.
People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of
this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South
Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and
rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered
A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat.
C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat.
57．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now
A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360.
58．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home
A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America.
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.
B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China.
C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain.
D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur.
60．The purpose of writing the article is to ________.
A．tell people about three animals
B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly
C．call on people to protect endangered animals
D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer.
C
Country Language Currency (货币) Population
The US English US Dollar About 333 million
The UK English Pound Sterling About 67 million
Australia English Australian Dollar About 26 million
Canada English, French Canadian Dollar About 38 million
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
61．In which country do people speak French
A．Canada. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．The US.
62．What is the currency of the UK
A．US Dollar. B．Pound Sterling. C．Australian Dollar. D．Canadian Dollar.
63．How many languages are official in Canada
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
64．Which country uses the Australian Dollar
A．The US. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．Canada.
65．What is the common language among these four countries
A．English. B．French. C．Spanish. D．German.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，
每小题不超过 8 个单词。
Dear Liz,
Thailand (泰国) is wonderful. Life in Bangkok (曼谷) is busy and interesting. My host
family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son
Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about
70％ in English and 30％ in Thai (泰语). I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is
very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai (泰式) food and culture.
When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by taxi. I thought it was great.
Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the
sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I
can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. It will be my first time to swim in the sea.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol (象征)
of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. The
elephants look very interesting.
Love,
Minnie
66．How many family members are there in Minnie’s host family
67．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda last weekend
68．Which lesson does Minnie like best of all
69．When will Minnie, Sanan and Chinda go to Phuket Island
70．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
X. 词语运用 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
It has been one year since I studied in America as an exchange student. I was not good at s 7
English at the beginning. So I was afraid to speak English w 72 I talked with others, and I didn’t wan
to answer any questions in English class. Later, I realized that I should get over it. After class, I a 7
my English teacher for help. Then, she told me to join some study g 74 . I practised English wit
other students. At first, I could o 75 say one sentence or even a few words at a time. Then the more Mary
practised, the b 76 I could say. After one month, I really made great progress. I also d 77 som
good learning habits, and I became more outgoing. Moreover, I would l 78 to have a shor
conversation, even with my neighbours. Thanks to my friends, my spoken English has improved a lo
They are always very p 79 with me. At the end of that term, I was a 80 to give a repor
Language learning often starts with many difficulties, but we shouldn’t give up easily.
XI. 基础写作 (包括 A、B 两部分, A 部分 5 分, B 部分 15 分, 共 20 分)
A) 连词成句 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
81．class meeting, we, on Mondays, usually, our, have (连词成句)
.
82．groups, it’s, more students, for, of, 30, free or (.)
83．some, can, actors, make, different, sounds, bird (.)
84．it, difficult, for, is, pandas, to, babies, have (.)
.
85．how, are, cranes, many, of, types, there, the, in, world ( )
B) 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
86．所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊 Teens 将要举
行以“One Earth, One Home”为题目的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作
文。
What problems are wild animals facing
Why do we need to protect wild animals
What can we do to protect them as students
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右，须包括所有要点；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious
problems because of humans.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.期中提分卷-- 2025-2026 学年英语八年级上学期
冀教版 解析卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
1．
A．plan B．play C．place
【答案】A
【原文】This weekend they plan to clean up the city park.
2．
A．surprise B．suppose C．suggest
【答案】B
【原文】Let’s suppose we live in a place without water.
3．
A．plant trees B．save water C．ride bikes
【答案】A
【原文】One way to save the earth is to plant trees every year.
4．
A．search for information B．send messages C．take photos
【答案】A
【原文】Students often search for information on the Internet.
5．
A．reusable B．reduce C．recycle
【答案】C
【原文】We should recycle old books to protect the environment.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
6．Where did the boy go on vacation
A．To the beach. B．To the city. C．To the mountains.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation
M: My parents don’t like hotels in the city center, so we stayed in a hotel on the beach.
7．
A．Playing soccer. B．Playing tennis. C．Playing badminton.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hey, Peter. Do you want to play tennis with me
M: Sorry, but I am playing badminton now.
Question: What is Peter doing now
8．
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Who bought you this cool pen, Emma
W: My father. My father bought it for me on my thirteenth birthday.
Question: Who bought Emma this cool pen
9．When was this machine invented
A．In 1654. B．In 1564. C．In 1546.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Was the machine invented in sixteen fifty-four
B: No. It was invented in fifteen forty-six.
10．What can’t be used at Tony’s school
A．E-dictionaries. B．Mobile phones. C．MP4 players.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Tony, what rules do you have at your school
B: Well, we are not allowed to use mobile phones.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共 8 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 8 分)
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What does Mr. Kim miss most about his hometown
A．The food. B．The weather. C．The buildings.
12．Where did Mr. Kim like to go during holidays in Australia
A．To the beach. B．To the mountains. C．To the countryside.
【答案】11．A 12．B
【原文】A: How long have you stayed in Australia, Mr. Kim
B: Well, I have spent five years in Australia.
A: Do you miss your hometown
B: Yeah, I miss the weather and the buildings, but I miss the food most.
A: Where do you usually spend your holidays in Australia
B: To be honest, I hardly ever have holidays these days, but when I studied in university, I liked to
go to the mountains during holidays.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．How is the weather now
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
14．What does Annie think of the TV show
A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Terrible.
15．Who wants to play chess
A．Jimmy. B．Annie. C．Annie’s mother.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: It is windy and cold outside. I don’t want to go out today.
M: OK, Annie. Just sit down and watch TV with me.
W: Oh, I don’t like the show. It’s terrible. How about playing chess with me, Jimmy
M: Sorry, I can’t play chess.
W: I’ll go and ask Mum to play with me.
M: I’m afraid she can’t. She is making your favourite chicken soup.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．When did Jill go to England
A．Last winter holiday. B．Last summer holiday. C．During the Spring Festival.
17．How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain
A．For 5 days. B．For 9 days. C．For 4 days.
18．Where is Jill going during the coming holiday
A．To China. B．To England. C．To America.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C
【原文】M: Hello, Jill. I’m a reporter from a student newspaper. Can I ask you some questions
W: Of course.
M: Have you ever been to foreign countries
W: Yes, I have. I went to England last winter holiday with my parents.
M: How long did you stay there
W: Um, let me see. We stayed in London for four days and then stayed in Cambridge for five days.
We visited Cambridge University. That trip was so wonderful, I think.
M: Well, the summer holiday is coming. Do you plan to go to any other foreign countries again
W: Yes. I’m going to America. I’ve never been there.
M: Wish you a good trip.
W: Thanks.
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
19．When can you watch the Iron Flower (打铁花) Show
A．On the Teachers’ Day. B．On the National Day. C．During the New Year.
20．Where do the bright flowers fly
A．Into the air. B．On the tree. C．In the house.
21．What are the iron flowers like
A．Little lights. B．Hot stones. C．Big clouds.
22．How did the speaker feel after watching the Iron Flower Show
A．Afraid. B．Hopeful. C．Funny.
【答案】19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B
【原文】
Good morning, everyone. Today I want to talk to you about a fun and exciting activity in
China. It’s called the iron flower show. It happens during the New Year and it’s something many
people look forward to. In this show the bright flowers fly into the air. The iron flowers are like
little lights. It looks very beautiful and exciting. The iron flower show is more than just fun. It is
believed that the flying flowers can keep bad luck away and bring good luck to people. Many
people watch the show with their family and friends. I remember watching this show with my
family last year. The loud sound in the bright flowers made me full of energy. All of us said
“Happy New Year” to each other and were excited to welcome the coming new year. Thank you
for listening.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
23．How old is Mandy
A．18 years old. B．20 years old. C．22 years old.
24．Where did Mandy go last week
A．To the forest. B．To the beach. C．To the Sahara.
25．What did Mandy think of the Sahara
A．It was a terrible place. B．It was a great place to find peace. C．It was too hot and
dry to stay.
【答案】23．B 24．C 25．B
【原文】 Mandy, a college student, is twenty years old. Although she is very young, she has
been to many places. She loves traveling around with her friends. Last week, she went to the
Sahara. It was her first time to go to a desert. The weather was terrible. It was hot and dry. But
Mandy thought it was a great place, because she could find peace in her heart there. She hopes to
go there again in the future.
V. 听短文填空 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
How to Build a Good 26 with Your Classmates
Be 27 Say hello to your classmates.
Be helpful 28 some of your learning ways of the subjects you’re good at.
Be honest Don’t tell lies and do what you 29 others.
Change bad habits Keep your place clean and 30 and always use good words.
【答案】26．Relationship 27．nice 28．Share 29．promise 30．tidy
【原文】
Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates Here are some suggestions.
First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful. If your classmates
have problems, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways of the
subjects you’re good at. Third, be honest. Don’t tell lies and do what you promise others. Last but
not least, change bad habits. Keep your place clean and tidy and always use good words. That’s
the way to make people feel comfortable around you. I hope these suggestions will help you!
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
31．Mother Teresa always helps people in need. We should learn to ________ others just like her.
A．worry about B．care about C．talk about D．hear about
【答案】B
【详解】句意：特蕾莎修女总是帮助有需要的人。我们应该像她一样学会关心别人。
考查动词短语辨析。worry about 担心；care about 关心；talk about 讨论；hear about 听说。
根据“Mother Teresa always helps people in need. We should learn to…others just like her.”可知，
此处指我们应该像她一样学会关心别人。故选 B。
32．—When can I see you again
—________ is fine with me. I’m free these days.
A．Sometimes B．Sometime C．Any time D．No time
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我什么时候能再见到你？——随时都可以，我这些天都有空。
考查副词短语。Sometimes 有时；Sometime 某时；Any time 随时；No time 没时间。根据答
句“I’m free these days”可知，应选表示时间灵活的选项。故选 C。
33．—Have you ever bought things on the Taobao website
—Of course. As the biggest e-business company in China, Alibaba is larger than ________ one in
the USA．
A．any other B．any C．the other D．the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你在淘宝网站上买过东西吗？——当然。作为中国最大的电子商务公司，
阿里巴巴比美国任何一家电子商务公司都大。
考查代词辨析。any other 任何其他，用于在同一个范围内比较，排除自身，后加单数名词；
any 任何一个，可用于不同群体间的比较；the other（两者中的）另一个；the others 其他，
其他人。根据“Alibaba is larger than…one in the USA.”的语境可知，阿里巴巴是中国的公司，
而比较对象是美国的公司，属于不同群体，用 any。故选 B。
34．The seats in the VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than ________ in
other halls.
A．that B．those C．it D．them
【答案】B
【详解】句意：万达影院贵宾厅的座位比其他影厅的座位舒适得多。
考查代词辨析。that 那个；those 那些；it 它；them 它们，不能用于比较结构中作主语或指
代对象。根据“The seats in the VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than…in
other halls.”的语境可知，此处比较的是影厅的座位的舒适度，seats 是复数形式，此处用 those。
故选 B。
35．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it.
A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你练习说英语越多，你将会越擅长它。
考查比较级。more 更多，比较级；better 更好，比较级；much 多，原级；good 好，原级；
most 最多，最高级；best 最好，最高级；many 多，原级；well 好，原级。根据“The...you practice
speaking English, the...you will be at it.”可知，句子为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为
“越……越……”。故选 A。
36．After a whole day’s work in the field, Henry felt ________ but very proud of himself.
A．relaxed B．relaxing C．tired D．tiring
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在田里干了一整天活后，亨利感到疲惫但对自己感到非常自豪。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed 感到放松的；relaxing 令人放松的；tired 疲惫的；tiring 令人疲惫
的。根据“After a whole day’s work in the field”可推知，亨利会感到疲惫，“tired”用来形容人的
感受，符合语境。故选 C。
37．We ________ your help. We can manage it ourselves.
A．don’t need B．don’t need to
C．needn’t D．needn’t to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们不需要你的帮助。我们自己能应付。
考查 need 的用法。need 既可以作为实义动词，也可以作为情态动词，作实义动词时，后接
名词/代词/不定式（to + 动词原形），否定形式为 don’t/doesn’t need；need 作情态动词时，
后用动词原形，否定形式为“needn’t + 动词原形”；题干中“your help”是名词，A 项符合。故
选 A。
38．I didn’t bring any money with me today. So the money you have found isn’t ________
A．me B．I C．mine D．my
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我今天没带钱。所以你找到的钱不是我的。
考查代词。me 我（宾格）；I 我（主格）；mine 我的（名词性物主代词）；my 我的（形容词
性物主代词）。根据“I didn’t bring any money with me today. So the money you have found isn’
t...”，此处表示“我的（钱）”，且空后无名词，要用名词性物主代词。故选 C。
39．—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it.
—Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally.
A．What an; says B．What; tells
C．How an; says D．How; tells
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这是一篇多么令人兴奋的新闻报道啊！你一定要读一读。——哦，是的。
它说我们学校最终赢得了足球比赛。
考查感叹句和动词辨析。says 说；tells 告诉。“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其
他成分！”是常用感叹句结构，report 是可数名词单数，exciting 是以元音音素开头的单词，所
以用 What an；此处表示新闻报道上写着的内容，即强调内容，用 say 更合适。故选 A。
40．It’s said that there are _________ birds living in this area. That’s because people keep taking
their land and there is _________ space for them.
A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．more and more; less and less
C．less and less; fewer and fewer D．fewer and fewer; fewer and fewer
【答案】A
【详解】句意：据说这个地区居住的鸟越来越少。这是因为人们不断侵占它们的土地，留给
它们的空间也越来越少。
考查形容词比较级辨析。fewer and fewer 修饰可数名词复数，表示“越来越少”；less and less
修饰不可数名词，表示“越来越少”。第一空 birds 为可数名词复数，需用 fewer and fewer；
第二空 space 为不可数名词，需用 less and less。故选 A。
VII. 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I was born in Pittsburgh, a city in the east of the US. With its over 400 41 , the
city is sometimes called the “City of Bridges”.
Pittsburgh is a big city with a 42 of about 2.3 million. About fifty years ago,
there were many steel factories (钢厂) in the city, so people today still 43 it the “Steel
City”. Times were 44 after the factories closed, and streets were dirty in the past, but
now the streets become very 45 with modern theaters, shops, and restaurants on them.
Pittsburgh is surrounded (环绕) by hills where you can 46 great views of the city.
Many artists, 47 Linda Barnicott and Andy Warhol, loved the beautiful views very
much and made lots of great paintings. You can find them in the museums in the city. My
favourite painting is Linda Barnicott’s MyHometown.
I 48 from Pittsburgh to another city ten years ago but I often 49 now.
I miss the people. They are funny and friendly, and I 50 the mountains to the east of the
city. I also miss my favourite park. I often remember the good days when I played games with my
friends there.
41．A．banks B．walls C．restaurants D．bridges
42．A．price B．population C．part D．team
43．A．call B．talk C．speak D．tell
44．A．late B．early C．hard D．easy
45．A．dark B．boring C．small D．beautiful
46．A．celebrate B．enjoy C．forget D．lose
47．A．such as B．for example C．in fact D．plenty of
48．A．came B．heard C．moved D．learned
49．A．go off B．go back C．go over D．go out
50．A．leave B．plant C．mix D．miss
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．
B 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的出生地——美国匹兹堡的基本情况，包括城市别称的由来、
人口规模、过去与现在的城市风貌变化、周边自然景观与艺术文化特色，以及作者十年前从
匹兹堡搬到其他城市后对家乡的思念之情。
41．句意：这座城市有 400 多座桥梁，有时被称为“桥城”。
banks 银行；walls 墙；restaurants 餐馆；bridges 桥梁。根据“City of Bridges”可知，城市的桥
很多。故选 D。
42．句意：匹兹堡是一座大城市，人口约 230 万。
price 价格；population 人口；part 部分；team 团队。根据“of about 2.3 million”可知，指的是
人口。故选 B。
43．句意：大约 50 年前，这座城市有很多钢厂，所以现在人们仍然称它为“钢铁城”。
call 称呼、把……叫做；talk 谈话；speak 说（某种语言）；tell 告诉。根据“so people today still...
it the ‘Steel City’”可知，句子结构为“动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”，表示“把某物 / 某人称
为……”，四个选项中只有“call”符合该用法，且“Steel City”是人们对匹兹堡的称呼，故选 A。
44．句意：工厂关闭后，日子变得很艰难，过去的街道也很脏，但现在的街道变得非常漂亮，
街上有现代化的剧院、商店和餐馆。
late 晚的、迟的；early 早的；hard 艰难的；easy 容易的、轻松的。根据“after the factories closed,
and streets were dirty in the past”可知，工厂关闭后城市发展受阻，街道也脏，可推断当时的
日子是“艰难的”，故选 C。
45．句意：工厂关闭后，日子变得很艰难，过去的街道也很脏，但现在的街道变得非常漂亮，
街上有现代化的剧院、商店和餐馆。
dark 黑暗的；boring 无聊的；small 小的；beautiful 漂亮的。根据“but now the streets become
very... with modern theaters, shops, and restaurants on them”可知，“but”表转折，与过去“dirty”
（脏的）街道形成对比，“现代化的剧院、商店和餐馆”会让街道变得“漂亮”，故选 D。
46．句意：匹兹堡被群山环绕，在那里你可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。
celebrate 庆祝；enjoy 欣赏、享受；forget 忘记；lose 失去。根据“Pittsburgh is surrounded by
hills where you can... great views of the city”可知，“great views”（美丽景色）需搭配“欣赏”这一
动作，故选 B。
47．句意：许多艺术家，例如琳达·巴尼科特和安迪·沃霍尔，非常喜欢这些美丽的景色，
并创作了许多优秀的画作。
such as 例如（用于列举同类事物，后接名词 / 名词短语）；for example 例如（用于举例说明，
后常接句子，且多有逗号隔开）；in fact 事实上；plenty of 大量的。根据“Many artists,... Linda
Barnicott and Andy Warhol”可知，此处是列举“艺术家”中的两位代表，且后接名词短语，“such
as”符合列举同类事物的用法，故选 A。
48．句意：十年前我从匹兹堡搬到了另一座城市，但现在我经常回去。
came 来；heard 听到；moved 搬家、迁移；learned 学习。根据“I... from Pittsburgh to another
city ten years ago”可知，句子结构为“从某地……到另一地”，结合后文“I miss the people”（想
念那里的人）可推断，作者是“搬到”了其他城市，“moved from... to...”表示“从……搬到……”，
故选 C。
49．句意：十年前我从匹兹堡搬到了另一座城市，但现在我经常回去。
go off 离开、爆炸；go back 回去、返回；go over 仔细检查、复习；go out 出去、熄灭。根
据“I moved from Pittsburgh to another city ten years ago but I often... now”可知，“but”表转折，
作者虽搬离匹兹堡，但结合后文“miss”（想念）可推断，会“回去”家乡，故选 B。
50．句意：他们风趣又友好，而且我想念城市东边的群山。
leave 离开；plant 种植；mix 混合；miss 想念。根据前文“I miss the people”和后文“I also miss
my favourite park”可知，此处为并列关系，表达对家乡事物的“想念”，故选 D。
VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My father was Chief Engineer of a business ship, which was sunk in World War II. The
book Night of the U-boats told the story.
Memories
In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was
getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and
keep him safe.
Then I remember my mother lying face down, crying. She had heard from a friend that the
ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷).
I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报), which in those days always brought bad
news. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe. Love Ted.”
My most clear memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his
arm in a bandage (绑带).
He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.
For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the
torpedoes.
He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.
Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story.
Torpedo
One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was
killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be given up.
By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which
had stuck strongly. When he tried to cut it free, it moved against the ship, hurting his hand and
arm. He had no choice but to jump - still with the photograph in his pocket.
Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the
back of the photograph.
In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I
would have dealt with an explosion (爆炸), a sinking ship, a jump into a huge ocean and a wait for
rescue I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war for fear that we may forget.
51．We can guess that the mother and children went to Swansea to __________.
A．see the father off B．meet a friend
C．take a family photo D．enjoy the sailing of the ship
52．What did the writer learn about the father from the telegram
A．He had arrived in Glasgow. B．His knee was broken.
C．His ship had been sunk. D．He was still alive.
53．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the father’s __________.
A．taking a shore job B．weak heart
C．failure to return to sea D．hurt caused by a torpedo
54．The underlined word “survivors” in paragraph 2 from the bottom means ___________.
A．船员 B．幸存者 C．商船 D．战士
55．What is the passage mainly about
A．A group of forgotten heroes. B．A book describing a frightening battle.
C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D．A businessman's memories of a sea rescue.
【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文作者主要讲了在第二次世界大战中父亲的表现，讲述了英雄父亲在战争中经历
的沉船事件。
51．推理判断题。根据文中“In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where
my father's ship was getting ready to sail.”可知，父亲的船只要离开，母亲与孩子们应是去给父
亲送行。故选 A。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“My grandmother opened it. It read, ‘Safe. Love Ted.’”可知，他父
亲还活着。故选 D。
53．词句猜测题。根据“For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was
caused by the torpedoes.”可知，这里的“it”指代前一句中的“weak heart”。故选 B。
54．词句猜测题。根据“Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. ”可知，
三天后，他和其他幸存者在格拉斯哥安然无恙。结合选项，这里的“survivors”意为“幸存者”。
故选 B。
55．主旨大意题。根据“My father was Chief Engineer of a business ship, which was sunk in
World War II. The book Night of the Uboats told the story.”以及全文可知，作者主要讲了在第二
次世界大战中父亲的表现，讲述了英雄父亲在战争中经历的沉船事件。故选 C。
B
There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater
horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings
and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.
The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut
down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people
began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers
in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China.
People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of
this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South
Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and
rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered
A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat.
C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat.
57．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now
A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360.
58．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home
A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America.
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.
B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China.
C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain.
D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur.
60．The purpose of writing the article is to ________.
A．tell people about three animals
B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly
C．call on people to protect endangered animals
D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer.
【答案】56．A 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文分别介绍了英国的大马蹄蝠、东北虎和鸳鸯这三种濒危动物。
56．细节理解题。根据“There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut
down trees. They have no place to live.”可知，大马蹄蝠濒危是因为没有地方居住。故选 A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of
them are in China.”可知，计算可得中国的东北虎数量约为 360×20%=72。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through
eastern China into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan.”可知，俄罗斯可能是鸳鸯的原生家园。
故选 B。
59．细节理解题。根据“People kill them for their meat and fur.”可知，人们为了东北虎的肉和
皮毛而猎杀它们。故选 D。
60．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章介绍了三种濒危动物及其濒危状况，目的是呼吁人们
保护濒危动物。故选 C。
C
Country Language Currency (货币) Population
The US English US Dollar About 333 million
The UK English Pound Sterling About 67 million
Australia English Australian Dollar About 26 million
Canada English, French Canadian Dollar About 38 million
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
61．In which country do people speak French
A．Canada. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．The US.
62．What is the currency of the UK
A．US Dollar. B．Pound Sterling. C．Australian Dollar. D．Canadian Dollar.
63．How many languages are official in Canada
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
64．Which country uses the Australian Dollar
A．The US. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．Canada.
65．What is the common language among these four countries
A．English. B．French. C．Spanish. D．German.
【答案】61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国、英国、澳大利亚和加拿大四个国家的官方语言、货币以及人
口数量。
61．细节理解题。根据图表中“Canada”一行的“Language”列“English, French”可知，加拿大人
说法语。故选 A。
62．细节理解题。根据图表中“The UK”一行的“Currency (货币)”列“Pound Sterling”可知，英
国的货币是英镑。故选 B。
63．细节理解题。根据图表中“Canada”一行的“Language”列“English, French”可知，加拿大有
两种官方语言。故选 B。
64．细节理解题。根据图表中“Australia”一行的“Currency (货币)”列“Australian Dollar”可知，
澳大利亚使用澳大利亚元。故选 C。
65．细节理解题。根据图表中四个国家的“Language”列可知，美国、英国、澳大利亚、加拿
大均使用英语，因此英语是这四个国家的共同语言。故选 A。
IX. 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，
每小题不超过 8 个单词。
Dear Liz,
Thailand (泰国) is wonderful. Life in Bangkok (曼谷) is busy and interesting. My host
family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son
Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about
70％ in English and 30％ in Thai (泰语). I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is
very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai (泰式) food and culture.
When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by taxi. I thought it was great.
Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the
sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I
can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. It will be my first time to swim in the sea.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol (象征)
of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. The
elephants look very interesting.
Love,
Minnie
66．How many family members are there in Minnie’s host family
67．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda last weekend
68．Which lesson does Minnie like best of all
69．When will Minnie, Sanan and Chinda go to Phuket Island
70．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
【答案】66．There are 4 family members. 67．They went to Pattaya by taxi. 68．Minnie
likes the cooking lesson best. 69．They will go to Phuket Island next month. 70．Elephants
are important in Thailand.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是 Minnie 写给 Liz 的信，主要介绍了自己在泰国寄宿家庭以
及上学的情况。
66．根据“There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.”
可知，家里有 Phairat 夫妇，他们的儿子 Sanan 和女儿 Chinda，即总的是 4 个人。故填 There
are 4 family members.
67．根据“Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by taxi.”可知，上周末
Minnie 与 Sanan 和 Chinda 坐出租车去了芭提雅海滩。故填 They went to Pattaya by taxi.
68．根据“The cooking lesson is my favorite.”可知，Minnie最喜欢的课程是烹饪课。故填Minnie
likes the cooking lesson best.
69．根据“Next month we will go to Phuket Island.”可知，他们下个月将去普吉岛。故填 They
will go to Phuket Island next month.
70．根据“Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol (象征)
of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. The
elephants look very interesting.”可知，本段主要讲述了大象在泰国很重要。故填 Elephants are
important in Thailand.
X. 词语运用 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
It has been one year since I studied in America as an exchange student. I was not good at s 7
English at the beginning. So I was afraid to speak English w 72 I talked with others, and I didn’t wan
to answer any questions in English class. Later, I realized that I should get over it. After class, I a 7
my English teacher for help. Then, she told me to join some study g 74 . I practised English wit
other students. At first, I could o 75 say one sentence or even a few words at a time. Then the more
practised, the b 76 I could say. After one month, I really made great progress. I also d 77 som
good learning habits, and I became more outgoing. Moreover, I would l 78 to have a shor
Mary
conversation, even with my neighbours. Thanks to my friends, my spoken English has improved a lo
They are always very p 79 with me. At the end of that term, I was a 80 to give a repor
Language learning often starts with many difficulties, but we shouldn’t give up easily.
【答案】
71．(s)peaking 72．(w)hen 73．(a)sked 74．(g)roups 75．(o)nly 76．(b)
etter 77．(d)eveloped 78．(l)ike 79．(p)atient 80．(a)ble
【导语】本文讲述了作者作为交换生在美国学习的一年里，从一开始不擅长英语口语、害怕
用英语交流，到后来努力克服困难，最终英语口语取得很大进步的经历。
71．句意：一开始我不擅长说英语。根据“I was not good at ... English at the beginning.”及首字
母提示可知，“be good at doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“擅长做某事”，“speak”的动名词形式是
“speaking”。故填(s)peaking。
72．句意：所以当我和别人交谈时，我害怕说英语，而且我不想在英语课上回答任何问题。
根据“So I was afraid to speak English ... I talked with others, and I didn’t want to answer any
questions in English class.”及首字母提示可知，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，“when”表示
“当……时候”，符合语境。故填(w)hen。
73．句意：课后，我向我的英语老师求助。根据“After class, I ... my English teacher for help.”
及首字母提示可知，“ask sb. for help”是固定短语，意为“向某人求助”，文章讲述过去的事情，
用一般过去时，“ask”的过去式是“asked”。故填(a)sked。
74．句意：然后，她告诉我加入一些学习小组。根据“Then, she told me to join some study ...”
及首字母提示可知，“some”后接可数名词复数，“group”的复数形式“groups”表示“小组”，符合
语境。故填(g)roups。
75．句意：起初，我一次只能说一个句子，甚至几个单词。根据“At first, I could ... say one
sentence or even a few words at a time.”及首字母提示可知，“only”表示“仅仅，只”，符合“一开
始表达能力有限” 的语境。故填(o)nly。
76．句意：然后我练习得越多，就能说得越好。根据“Then the more I practised, the ... I could say.”
及首字母提示可知，“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定结构，意为“越……，越……”，“good”
的比较级是“better”。故填(b)etter。
77．句意：我也养成了一些好的学习习惯，而且我变得更外向了。根据“I also ... some good
learning habits, and I became more outgoing.”及首字母提示可知，“develop habits”表示“养成习
惯”，文章用一般过去时，“develop”的过去式是“developed”。故填(d)eveloped。
78．句意：此外，我想要进行一次简短的交谈，甚至和我的邻居。根据“Moreover, I
would ... to have a short conversation, even with my neighbours.”及首字母提示可知，“would like
to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”。故填(l)ike。
79．句意：他们对我总是很有耐心。根据“They are always very ... with me.”及首字母提示可
知，“be patient with sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人有耐心”。故填(p)atient。
80．句意：在那个学期末，我能够做一个报告。根据“At the end of that term, I was ... to give a
report.”及首字母提示可知，“be able to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“能够做某事”。故填(a)ble。
XI. 基础写作 (包括 A、B 两部分, A 部分 5 分, B 部分 15 分, 共 20 分)
A) 连词成句 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
81．class meeting, we, on Mondays, usually, our, have (连词成句)
.
【答案】We usually have our class meeting on Mondays
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，we 作主语，意为“我们”；
usually 是频度副词，意为“通常”，常放在实义动词之前；have 是实义动词，意为“举行，进
行”；our 是形容词性物主代词，意为“我们的”，修饰名词；class meeting 是名词短语，意为
“班会”；on Mondays 表示“在每周一”，是时间状语，通常放在句末。故填 We usually have
our class meeting on Mondays“我们通常在每周一举行班会”。
82．groups, it’s, more students, for, of, 30, free or (.)
【答案】It’s free for groups of 30 or more students.
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知此句为陈述句。It’s“它是”，it 作主语，is 为系动词，
句首首字母大写；free“免费的”，形容词，作表语；for groups of 30 or more students 是介词
短语，表示免费对象。故填 It’s free for groups of 30 or more students. “对于 30 人或以上的学
生群体来说，这是免费的。”
83．some, can, actors, make, different, sounds, bird (.)
【答案】Some actors can make different bird sounds.
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，句子为陈述句。Some actors“一些演员”，作主语；
can“能够”，情态动词，位于主谓之间；make 做出，作谓语；different“不同的”；bird sounds
“鸟叫声”，作宾语。故填 Some actors can make different bird sounds.“一些演员可以模仿不同
的鸟叫声。”
84．it, difficult, for, is, pandas, to, babies, have (.)
.
【答案】It is difficult for pandas to have babies
【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句，需用句型 it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对
某人来讲做某事是怎样的”，difficult“困难的”修饰后面的动作，for pandas 表示动作的对象；
动词不定式 to have babies 为真正的主语。故填 It is difficult for pandas to have babies“熊猫生
育幼崽是困难的”。
85．how, are, cranes, many, of, types, there, the, in, world ( )
【答案】How many types of cranes are there in the world
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是 how many，后加名词复
数 types of cranes，变疑问句时把 are 放 there 之前，状语是 in the world。故填 How many types
of cranes are there in the world “世界上有多少种鹤？”
B) 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
86．所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊 Teens 将要举
行以“One Earth, One Home”为题目的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作
文。
What problems are wild animals facing
Why do we need to protect wild animals
What can we do to protect them as students
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右，须包括所有要点；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious
problems because of humans.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.
【答案】例文
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious
problems because of humans. Many animals are losing their homes as forests are cut down. What’
s worse, people kill wild animals for their fur or bones. So many wild animals are in danger.
We need to protect wild animals because they are important to nature. They help keep the
environment healthy. Without animals, our world would be out of balance.
As students, we can do a lot to help. First, we can learn and tell others about animal
protection. Second, we should avoid buying products made from animals. Finally, we can save
energy and reduce waste to keep the environment clean.
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第
一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指出野生动物因人类活动而面临的生存危机；
第二步，阐明保护野生动物的重要性；
第三步，提出学生能采取的具体保护行动；
第四步，号召共同行动，共建美好家园。
[亮点词汇]
①cut down 砍倒
②in danger 处于危险之中
[高分句型]
①We need to protect wild animals because they are important to nature. (because 引导的原因状
语从句)
②It’s time for us to save the earth. (it 作形式主语)

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