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2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考试卷(Unit1)解析版
（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
班级:___________姓名：___________座号：___________成绩：___________
听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s this
M: It’s “P”.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】She is in Class 4, Grade 7.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】My best friend is from Beijing.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】I like playing football.
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Amy enjoys reading.
第二节：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．How old is Tony
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
【答案】A
【原文】W: How old are you, Tony
M: I’m eleven years old.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．What does the boy like
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Singing.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you like hiking or running
M: I like swimming.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Where is the boy from
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Tianjin.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Good morning. Are you from Beijing
B: Yes, I am.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What does the boy think of (认为……怎么样) Lisa
A．She’s cute and friendly. B．She’s quiet and cute. C．She’s slim and kind.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Who is Lisa
B: She is my best friend. She is very cute and friendly. I like her very much.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．How is Kangkang
A．Bad. B．Ill. C．Fine.
11．What is Kangkang like
A．Friendly. B．Lovely. C．Quiet.
【答案】10．C 11．A
【原文】W: How are you, Kangkang
M: Fine, thanks. And you
W: I feel bad because I can’t read 26 letters well.
M: Let me help you.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．Who is Lin Le
A．Zhao Yang’s friend. B．Zhao Yang’s brother. C．Zhao Yang’s teacher.
13．What does Lin Le look like
A．He is thin and tall. B．He is thin and short. C．He is strong and tall.
【答案】12．A 13．A
【原文】A: Hi, Zhao Yang. Is this boy in the picture your brother
B: No, he is my best friend Lin Le.
A: How old is he
B: He is thirteen years old.
A: Are you classmates
B: No. We are not classmates.
A: What does he look like
B: He is thin and tall.
A: Okay, I see.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Who is new in the school
A．Joy. B．Lin Mu. C．Mike.
15．What does Mike like doing
A．Drawing pictures. B．Playing the guitar. C．Playing football.
【答案】14．B 15．A
【原文】A: Hi, Joy. Look at this picture. This is my friend Lin Mu.
B: Oh, where’s Lin Mu from, Tim
A: He’s from Zhangzhou. But he is in Fuzhou this year.
B: Is he in our school
A: Yes. He is new in our school.
B: What class is he in
A: He is in Class 3, Grade 7.
B: Oh, my brother Mike is his classmate.
A: Does your brother like playing football
B: No, he doesn’t like playing football. He likes drawing pictures.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Li Lei
Age 16 years old
City Kunming
Class Class 3
Looks A 17 boy
Character He is 18 .
Likes He likes 19 and dancing.
Feeling (感受) He is 20 to be friends with Nick.
【答案】16．12/twelve 17．tall 18．friendly 19．running 20．happy
【原文】
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Lei. I am 12 years old. I’m from Kunming. I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m tall and friendly. I have many hobbies, such as running and dancing. I often dance with Nick. Nick is from Canada. He is a great friend. I’m happy to be friends with him. I enjoy the time with him.
II. 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．下列能一笔写成的大写字母是_________.
A．W B．Y C．N
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下列能一笔写成的大写字母是W。
考查常识。结合书写规则，大写字母是由一笔写成的是字母W，大写字母Y是三笔完成；大写字母N是三笔完成。故选A。
22．I’m in my school music club and I can play _________ guitar very well.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在学校音乐俱乐部，我吉他弹得很好。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。guitar是乐器，表示弹吉他时，前面应该用定冠词修饰。故选C。
23．—I want to be friend ________ you, Xiaoxiao.
—Me, too.
A．and B．with C．for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想和你做朋友，笑笑。——我也是。
考查介词。and连词，和；with介词，和；for介词，为了。这里是：be friend with sb.和某人做朋友，这里用介词with。故选B。
24．My little brother don’t like talking too much, so he is ________.
A．kind B．quiet C．helpful
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我弟弟不喜欢说话太多，所以他很安静。
考查形容词辨析。kind体贴的；quiet安静的；helpful有帮助的。根据“don’t like talking too much”可知，不喜欢说话太多，因此是安静的。故选B。
25．—________ are you in
—I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
A．What class B．How old C．What
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你在几班？——我在7年级3班。
考查特殊疑问句。What class什么班级；How old多大了；What什么。根据回答“I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知上文应该询问“你在几班？”，“What class什么班级”符合语境。故选A。
26．— Is his name Yukio
— ________ . His name is Michael.
A．No, he isn’t B．No, I am not C．No, it isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 他的名字是Yukio吗？ —— 不，不是。他的名字叫Michael。
考查人称代词。No, he isn’t 不，他不是；No, I am not不，我不是；No, it isn’t不，它不是。根据“his name”可知，询问的是名字，代替名字应该使用it。故选C。
27．—________ they from Shanghai
—No, they ________. The boy ________ from Dalian.
A．Are; are; is B．Is; are; is C．Are; aren’t; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——他们来自上海吗？——不，他们不是。这个男孩来自大连。
考查be动词的用法。问句中主语为they，是复数，故be动词应用are，排除B选项。答句中主语为they，是复数，故be动词应用are，否定为aren’t，排除A选项。答句中主语为The boy，是第三人称单数，故be动词应用is。故选C。
28．Today is fine. Michael likes ________ this morning.
A．hiking B．hike C．to hike
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今天天气很好。迈克尔今天早上想去远足。
考查非谓语动词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，多表示长期的兴趣爱好；like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，常用于描述具体的、一次性的动作或喜好。根据“Today is fine. Mi”可知，此处是指一次性的动作或喜好，用like to do sth。故选C。
29．—My cousin Linda is five, but she can sing many Chinese songs.
—Wow! She is __________.
A．kind B．cute C．clever
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我的表妹琳达五岁了，但她会唱很多中文歌。——哇！她很聪明。
考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；cute可爱的；clever聪明的。根据“My cousin Linda is five, but she can sing many Chinese songs.”可知，琳达只有五岁，但是会唱很多中文歌，可见她是一个很聪明的孩子。故选C。
30．—I am happy _______ you here.
—Me, too.
A．see B．sees C．to see
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我很高兴在这里见到你。——我也是。
考查非谓语动词。see看，动词原形；sees动词单三形式；to see动词不定式。根据“I am happy...you here.”可知，此处为固定短语be happy to do“很高兴做”，应用动词不定式。故选C。
31．—Wendy, is Alice your _________
—Yes, she and I are in Class 2.
A．mother B．aunt C．classmate
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——温蒂，爱丽丝是你的同班同学吗？——是的，她和我在二班。
考查名词辨析。mother母亲；aunt阿姨/姑母/伯母/舅母/婶母；classmate同班同学。根据“Yes, she and I are in Class 2.”可知，爱丽丝是“我”的同班同学。故选C。
32．——______ you Miss Lee —— Yes, I _____.
A．Are; is B．Are; are C．Are; am
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你是李小姐吗？——是的，我是。第一人称单数用am, 第二人称和复数用are, 第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，故选C。
【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”，第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white.
33．Eve likes this book, ________ I don’t like it.
A．but B．and C．now
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Eve喜欢这本书，但是我并不喜欢。
考查连词用法。but但是；and并且；now现在。“but” 用于连接两个对比或相反的句子，表示“但是”；“and” 用于连接两个相似或并列的句子，表示“并且”；“now” 通常用于表示时间上的“现在”。根据题干，Eve喜欢这本书，而说话者不喜欢，可知需要用表示转折的连词来连接两个相反的观点。故选A。
34．—Good morning! My name is Li Fang.
—_________
A．Good morning! B．I’m fine. C．How do you do
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——早上好！我叫李芳。——早上好！
考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；I’m fine我很好；How do you do你好吗。根据“Good morning! My name is Li Fang.”可知，此处应回复早上好，选项A符合语境。故选A。
35．—Where are you from
—________
A．I’m from China. B．I’m 12 years old. C．I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自中国。
考查特殊疑问句。I’m from China.我来自中国；I’m 12 years old.我十二岁；I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.我在七年级六班。根据“Where are you from ”可知，问句是询问地点，A选项符合语境。故选A。
III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Dave Smith. I am 12. I am 36 Class one. I like ball games. They are 37 . I play ballgames every day. I can 38 baseball, tennis, and volleyball. But I can not play 39 . Ping-pong is difficult for me.
I 40 a good friend at school. 41 name is Bill Brown. Bill Brown is an English 42 . He is 11. He likes 43 , too. He can play tennis, volleyball, and ping-pong. But he 44 play baseball.
So Bill and 45 often (经常) play tennis and volleyball together (一起).
36．A．in B．on C．of
37．A．boring B．difficult C．fun
38．A．meet B．play C．find
39．A．ping-pong B．baseball C．tennis
40．A．lose B．call C．have
41．A．My B．His C．Her
42．A．boy B．girl C．teacher
43．A．music B．sports C．art
44．A．can B．can’t C．does
45．A．sister B．you C．I
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和好朋友的运动爱好。
36．句意：我在一班。
in在里面；on在上面；of……的。根据“I am…Class one.”可知，此处指在一班，应用介词in。故选A。
37．句意：它们很有趣。
boring无聊的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的。根据“I like ball games.”可知，因为球类运动有趣，所以作者喜欢。故选C。
38．句意：我会打棒球、网球和排球。
meet遇见；play玩；find找到。根据“baseball, tennis, and volleyball”可知，此处指打棒球、网球等。play baseball“打棒球”。故选B。
39．句意：但是我不会打乒乓球。
ping-pong乒乓球；baseball棒球；tennis网球。根据“Ping-pong is difficult for me.”可知，乒乓球对作者来说很难，所以作者不会打乒乓球。故选A。
40．句意：我在学校有一个好朋友。
lose失去；call打电话；have有。根据“I…a good friend at school”可知，此处指作者有一个好朋友。故选C。
41．句意：他的名字叫比尔·布朗。
My我的；His他的；Her她的。根据“…name is Bill Brown”可知，比尔是男孩，指他的名字是比尔，应用物主代词His作定语修饰名词name。故选B。
42．句意：比尔·布朗是一个英国男孩。
boy男孩；girl女孩；teacher老师。根据“He is 11.”可知，比尔是男性，且11岁，应是一个男孩。故选C。
43．句意：他也喜欢运动。
music音乐；sports运动；art艺术。根据“He can play tennis, volleyball, and ping-pong.”可知，比尔也喜欢运动。故选B。
44．句意：但他不会打棒球。
can会；can’t不会；does干。根据“But he…play baseball”可知，此处表示不会打棒球，此处应用情态动词can’t表不能。故选B。
45．句意：所以比尔和我经常一起打网球和排球。
sister姐姐；you你；I我。根据“So Bill and…often (经常) play tennis and volleyball together.”可知，文章介绍的是“我”和好朋友的运动喜好，故此处是比尔和“我”一起打网球等。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Name: Alice From: the USA Age: 13 Phone number: 022-6796-8764 Look: round face, long black hair Name: Joy From: America Age: 12 School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin Name: Tom From: England Age: 13 Phone number: 010-6386684 Look: tall, black hair, big eyes Name: Yukio From: JapanII0 Age: 14 School: Beijing Renai International School Look: small nose, short and thin
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．Who is from the USA
A．Tom and Alice. B．Joy and Tom. C．Yukio and Tom. D．Joy and Alice.
47．Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes.
A．long B．big C．small D．black
48．________ are thirteen years old.
A．Yukio and Tom B．Joy and Yukio C．Tom and Alice D．Joy and Alice
49．Who are studying in Beijing
A．Joy and Tom. B．Joy and Alice. C．Joy and Yukio. D．Yukio and Tom.
50．We know all the student’s ________ .
A．ages and schools B．schools and phone numbers
C．looks and phone numbers D．looks and names
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇表格，文章介绍了四位同学。
46．细节理解题。根据“Name: Alice, From: the USA”和“Name: Joy, From: America”可知，Joy and Alice来自于美国。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Name: Tom, Look: tall, black hair, big eyes”和“Name: Joy, Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin”可知，Tom和Joy都有大眼睛。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Name: Alice, Age: 13”和“Name: Tom, Age: 13”可知，Tom和Alice都是13岁。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Name: Joy, School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School”和“Name: Yukio, School: Beijing Renai International School”可知，Joy 和Yukio都在北京学习。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，四个同学都列出的信息是外貌和姓名。故选D。
B
Jim and Mike are brothers. Jim is 12 and Mike is 14. They are from Chongqing, but now they are in Chengdu No. 9 Middle School (中学).
Jim and Mike have something in common (相同). They are friendly. They like dancing. They often dance together.
Jim and Mike have some differences (不同之处). Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. Mike is tall and strong. He likes playing football at school, but Jim likes reading books.
Jim and Mike are brothers, and they are friends, too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．How old is Jim
A．9. B．12. C．13. D．14.
52．Where are they from
A．Xi’an. B．Chengdu. C．Fujian. D．Chongqing.
53．What does Mike like doing at school
A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Dancing. D．Playing football.
54．Jim and Mike have ________ things in common.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
55．What can we know from the text
A．Jim is tall. B．Mike is thin.
C．Jim and Mike are brothers. D．Jim and Mike like reading books.
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和迈克的一些情况。
51．细节理解题。根据“Jim is 12”可知，吉姆12岁。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“They are from Chongqing,”可知，他们来自重庆。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Mike is tall and strong. He likes playing football at school,”可知，迈克喜欢踢足球。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Jim and Mike have something in common (相同). They are friendly. They like dancing.”可知，他们有两个相同之处。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Jim and Mike are brothers”可知，他们是兄弟。故选C。
C
Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We are in the same class. Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes.
Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much.
Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school.
Tom also likes reading books. He has many books in his room. He reads books every day. He says reading is fun.
56．How old is Tom
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
57．What does Tom look like
A．He is short and thin. B．He has long black hair.
C．He is tall and strong with short black hair and big eyes. D．He has small eyes.
58．What is Tom like
A．He is unfriendly. B．He is helpful and friendly.
C．He is lazy. D．He is shy.
59．What is Tom’s favorite sport
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis.
60．What does Tom like doing
A．He likes playing basketball and reading books. B．He likes watching TV.
C．He likes playing computer games. D．He likes singing.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了自己个人信息和好朋友汤姆的外貌，性格和爱好等。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tom is thirteen years old.”可知，汤姆有13岁了。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes.”可知，汤姆又高又壮，留着黑色短发，有一双大眼睛。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tom is very friendly.…He is also helpful.”可知，汤姆非常友好，乐于助人。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball.”可知，汤姆最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school.”和最后一段中“He reads books every day.”可知，汤姆喜欢打篮球和看书。故选A。
D
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man live on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake (湖).
Some family names come from people’s jobs (工作). If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
61．How many ways do English people get their family names in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
62．Jack’s family name is Lake. His family name may come from the ________.
A．job B．color C．place D．father
63．A boy’s family name is Jackson. He may be ________.
A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend
C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack
64．The text is about the ________ of English people.
A．family names B．family tree C．hills and lakes D．jobs and homes
65．What is the right structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。
61．推理判断题。根据文章中的第二段的第一句“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”结合文章中的第三段的第一句“Some family names come from a person’s job.”结合文章中的第四段的第一句“And many people get their family names from their father’s family names.”综上所述，文中提到了英国人的姓氏可以来自他的居住地，工作和父亲的姓氏，一共三种姓氏来源。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake (湖).”可知，姓氏Lake来自于一个地方。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“If his name is ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，如果一个男孩姓Jackson，他可能是Jack的儿子。故选D。
64．主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故选A。
65． 篇章结构题。根据“Do you know how English people get their family names ”可知，第①段提出问题，引入主题；第②③④进行了具体介绍，因此文章采用的是总分结构。故选A。
第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
Hello, my name is Wang Hao. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Xi- wang Junior High School. 66 My English name is Tim. Miss Gao is my English teacher. 67 She is a good teacher.
68 We are in the same school. Jane is from England. Jane is thirteen years old. She is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. She is a pretty and lovely girl. 69 Jane’s dad is 40 years old. He is an English teacher at Beijing No. 6 Junior High School.
Mark is from America. He is twelve years old. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. 70 Mark lives at his uncle’s house.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．She is from Beijing, China.
B．I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.
C．Jane and Mark are my good friends.
D．His dad isn’t in China with him now.
E．Jane comes to China with her dad.
【答案】66．B 67．A 68．C 69．E 70．D
【导语】本文是说明文，作者介绍了自己的基本信息和自己的朋友。
66．根据前文“I’m 12 years old. I’m in Xi-wang Junior High School.”可知，此处作者在介绍自己所在的班级。选项B“我来自七年级三班。”符合语境，故选B。
67．根据“Miss Gao is my English teacher.”可知，前文提到了英语老师，后文应该介绍老师的信息。选项A“她来自中国北京。”符合语境，故选A。
68．根据后文“Jane is from England.”和“Mark is from America.”可知，后文提到了Jane和Mark两个人，此处应该介绍三人的关系。选项C“Jane和Mark是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据后文“Jane’s dad is 40 years old. He is an English teacher at Beijing No. 6 Junior High School.”可知，后文介绍Jane的爸爸，空出应该引出Jane的爸爸。选项E“Jane和她的爸爸一起来中国。”符合语境，故选E。
70．根据“Mark lives at his uncle’s house.”可知，Mark在叔叔家住。选项D“他爸爸现在不在中国和他在一起。”符合语境，故选D。
V. 情景运用（每小题2分，共10分）
71．初次见面，你可以用比较正式的用语这样向对方问好：
How
【答案】 do you do
【详解】根据汉语及符号和“How”提示，此处应填初次见面并且是疑问句式的打招呼用语，“How do you do ”用于初次见面比较正式的问好方式，故填do you do。
72．你的新同学跟你说 “Nice to meet you!” 时，你可以这么回答：
.
【答案】Nice to meet you, too
【详解】根据情景可知当你的新同学跟你说 “见到你很高兴！” 时，你应当回答“见到你我也很高兴”，即Nice to meet you, too。故填Nice to meet you, too。
73．同桌帮了你的忙，你可以这样向他表示感谢：
!
【答案】Thank you
【详解】感谢别人的帮助，应说“Thank you”。故填Thank you。
74．你想知道Tom的弟弟多大了，可以这样问：

【答案】How old is your brother, Tom
【详解】你想知道Tom的弟弟多大了，可问“你弟弟多大了，Tom？”，英语表达为“How old is your brother, Tom ”。故填How old is your brother, Tom。
75．你想把你的朋友Nancy介绍给妈妈，可以这样跟她说：
Mom, , Nany.
【答案】this is my friend
【详解】你想把你的朋友Nancy介绍给妈妈，可以这样跟她说：这是我的朋友南希，this is….这是介绍人的交际用语，friend意为“朋友”，这里用单数。故填this is my friend。
VI.看图写话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76． My
77． love
78． years old
79． I
80． friends
【答案】76．My name is Xiao Ya. 77．They love playing football. 78．The boy/He is 14 years old. 79．I am in Class 6, Grade 7. 80．This is a picture of my good friends.
【解析】76．根据图片及所给单词可知，本句应表达“我的名字叫小雅”。My name“我的名字”作主语；is为系动词；Xiao Ya为表语。故填 My name is Xiao Ya.
77．根据图片及所给单词可知，本句应表达“他们爱踢足球”。They“他们”作主语，love“爱”为谓语动词；playing football“踢足球”。故填They love playing football.
78．根据图片及所给单词可知，本句应表达“这个男孩/他14岁了”。The boy“这个男孩”，He“他”，均可作主语，is为系动词；14 years old “14岁”。故填The boy/He is 14 years old.
79．根据图片及所给单词可知，本句应表达“我在七年级六班”。I“我”作主语；am是；in Class 6, Grade 7.“在七年级六班”。故填 I am in Class 6, Grade 7.
80．根据图片及所给单词可知，本句应表达“这是我好朋友的照片。/他们是好朋友”。This“这个”作主语；is“是”；a picture of my good friends“我好朋友的一张照片”。故填 This is a picture of my good friends.
VII. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 81 (year) old. I am 82 Chengdu, 83 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 84 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 85 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 86 (do) like maths.
Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 87 . We are in the same grade but in different classes. He 88 (like) maths. He thinks it’s interesting.
Oh, 89 is that on the desk It is Miss Wang’s book. 90 (she) name is on the book.
【答案】
81．years 82．from 83．but 84．in 85．first 86．don’t 87．too 88．likes 89．what 90．Her
【导语】本文是王丽的自我介绍。
81．句意：我12岁。根据“twelve”可知，year应用复数years。故填years。
82．句意：我来自成都。be from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。
83．句意：但现在我在广元第五中学。前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
84．句意：我在七年级十班。根据“Class Ten, Grade Seven”可知，在某年级某班应用介词in。故填in。
85．句意：今年是我初中的第一年。根据“This year is my...year in junior middle school (初中).”可知，此处指进入初中的第一年，应用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
86．句意：我喜欢英语，但我不喜欢数学。主语为I，时态为一般现在时，否定助动词用don’t。故填don’t。
87．句意：他也是12岁。根据上文“I am twelve”和“He is twelve years old,”可知，他也是12岁，肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。
88．句意：他喜欢数学。主语为He，时态为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数。故填likes。
89．句意：桌子上的那个是什么？根据“It is Miss Wang’s book.”可知，此处是问桌上的那个物品是什么，what“什么”，符合语境。故填what。
90．句意：她的名字在书上。修饰名词“name”应用she的形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．迈入初中生活，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？结合思维导图的内容，以“My best friend”为题，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友吧。
1.语言表达流畅，语法正确；
2.不少于60词，不得出现真实的学校和姓名。
My best friend
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My best friend
My best friend is Amy. She is 12 years old. She comes from America. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She is a beautiful girl. She is tall and thin. She likes sports. She can play football and basketball. She also likes swimming. Her favorite food is oranges. She is helpful and kind. She always helps me with my English study. She is a great friend. I enjoy the time with her. I hope our friendship will last forever.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文。
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头点明Amy是最好的朋友，引出下文对她的介绍。
第二步，具体阐述。依次介绍Amy的各项情况，以及两人友谊的互动。
第三步，书写结语。总结珍视友谊并期望长久。
［亮点词汇］
①come from来自
②help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
③enjoy the time享受时光
④last forever永远持续
［高分句型］
I hope our friendship will last forever.（宾语从句）2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考试卷(Unit1)原卷版
（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
班级:___________姓名：___________座号：___________成绩：___________
听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．How old is Tony
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．What does the boy like
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Singing.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Where is the boy from
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Tianjin.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What does the boy think of (认为……怎么样) Lisa
A．She’s cute and friendly. B．She’s quiet and cute. C．She’s slim and kind.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．How is Kangkang
A．Bad. B．Ill. C．Fine.
11．What is Kangkang like
A．Friendly. B．Lovely. C．Quiet.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．Who is Lin Le
A．Zhao Yang’s friend. B．Zhao Yang’s brother. C．Zhao Yang’s teacher.
13．What does Lin Le look like
A．He is thin and tall. B．He is thin and short. C．He is strong and tall.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Who is new in the school
A．Joy. B．Lin Mu. C．Mike.
15．What does Mike like doing
A．Drawing pictures. B．Playing the guitar. C．Playing football.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Li Lei
Age 16 years old
City Kunming
Class Class 3
Looks A 17 boy
Character He is 18 .
Likes He likes 19 and dancing.
Feeling (感受) He is 20 to be friends with Nick.
II. 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．下列能一笔写成的大写字母是_________.
A．W B．Y C．N
22．I’m in my school music club and I can play _________ guitar very well.
A．a B．an C．the
23．—I want to be friend ________ you, Xiaoxiao.
—Me, too.
A．and B．with C．for
24．My little brother don’t like talking too much, so he is ________.
A．kind B．quiet C．helpful
25．—________ are you in
—I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
A．What class B．How old C．What
26．— Is his name Yukio
— ________ . His name is Michael.
A．No, he isn’t B．No, I am not C．No, it isn’t
27．—________ they from Shanghai
—No, they ________. The boy ________ from Dalian.
A．Are; are; is B．Is; are; is C．Are; aren’t; is
28．Today is fine. Michael likes ________ this morning.
A．hiking B．hike C．to hike
29．—My cousin Linda is five, but she can sing many Chinese songs.
—Wow! She is __________.
A．kind B．cute C．clever
30．—I am happy _______ you here.
—Me, too.
A．see B．sees C．to see
31．—Wendy, is Alice your _________
—Yes, she and I are in Class 2.
A．mother B．aunt C．classmate
32．——______ you Miss Lee —— Yes, I _____.
A．Are; is B．Are; are C．Are; am
33．Eve likes this book, ________ I don’t like it.
A．but B．and C．now
34．—Good morning! My name is Li Fang.
—_________
A．Good morning! B．I’m fine. C．How do you do
35．—Where are you from
—________
A．I’m from China. B．I’m 12 years old. C．I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.
III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Dave Smith. I am 12. I am 36 Class one. I like ball games. They are 37 . I play ballgames every day. I can 38 baseball, tennis, and volleyball. But I can not play 39 . Ping-pong is difficult for me.
I 40 a good friend at school. 41 name is Bill Brown. Bill Brown is an English 42 . He is 11. He likes 43 , too. He can play tennis, volleyball, and ping-pong. But he 44 play baseball.
So Bill and 45 often (经常) play tennis and volleyball together (一起).
36．A．in B．on C．of
37．A．boring B．difficult C．fun
38．A．meet B．play C．find
39．A．ping-pong B．baseball C．tennis
40．A．lose B．call C．have
41．A．My B．His C．Her
42．A．boy B．girl C．teacher
43．A．music B．sports C．art
44．A．can B．can’t C．does
45．A．sister B．you C．I
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Name: Alice From: the USA Age: 13 Phone number: 022-6796-8764 Look: round face, long black hair Name: Joy From: America Age: 12 School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin Name: Tom From: England Age: 13 Phone number: 010-6386684 Look: tall, black hair, big eyes Name: Yukio From: JapanII0 Age: 14 School: Beijing Renai International School Look: small nose, short and thin
46．Who is from the USA
A．Tom and Alice. B．Joy and Tom. C．Yukio and Tom. D．Joy and Alice.
47．Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes.
A．long B．big C．small D．black
48．________ are thirteen years old.
A．Yukio and Tom B．Joy and Yukio C．Tom and Alice D．Joy and Alice
49．Who are studying in Beijing
A．Joy and Tom. B．Joy and Alice. C．Joy and Yukio. D．Yukio and Tom.
50．We know all the student’s ________ .
A．ages and schools B．schools and phone numbers
C．looks and phone numbers D．looks and names
B
Jim and Mike are brothers. Jim is 12 and Mike is 14. They are from Chongqing, but now they are in Chengdu No. 9 Middle School (中学).
Jim and Mike have something in common (相同). They are friendly. They like dancing. They often dance together.
Jim and Mike have some differences (不同之处). Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. Mike is tall and strong. He likes playing football at school, but Jim likes reading books.
Jim and Mike are brothers, and they are friends, too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．How old is Jim
A．9. B．12. C．13. D．14.
52．Where are they from
A．Xi’an. B．Chengdu. C．Fujian. D．Chongqing.
53．What does Mike like doing at school
A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Dancing. D．Playing football.
54．Jim and Mike have ________ things in common.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
55．What can we know from the text
A．Jim is tall. B．Mike is thin.
C．Jim and Mike are brothers. D．Jim and Mike like reading books.
C
Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We are in the same class. Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes.
Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much.
Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school.
Tom also likes reading books. He has many books in his room. He reads books every day. He says reading is fun.
56．How old is Tom
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
57．What does Tom look like
A．He is short and thin. B．He has long black hair.
C．He is tall and strong with short black hair and big eyes. D．He has small eyes.
58．What is Tom like
A．He is unfriendly. B．He is helpful and friendly.
C．He is lazy. D．He is shy.
59．What is Tom’s favorite sport
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis.
60．What does Tom like doing
A．He likes playing basketball and reading books. B．He likes watching TV.
C．He likes playing computer games. D．He likes singing.
D
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man live on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because they live near the lake (湖).
Some family names come from people’s jobs (工作). If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
61．How many ways do English people get their family names in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
62．Jack’s family name is Lake. His family name may come from the ________.
A．job B．color C．place D．father
63．A boy’s family name is Jackson. He may be ________.
A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend
C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack
64．The text is about the ________ of English people.
A．family names B．family tree C．hills and lakes D．jobs and homes
65．What is the right structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
Hello, my name is Wang Hao. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Xi- wang Junior High School. 66 My English name is Tim. Miss Gao is my English teacher. 67 She is a good teacher.
68 We are in the same school. Jane is from England. Jane is thirteen years old. She is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. She is a pretty and lovely girl. 69 Jane’s dad is 40 years old. He is an English teacher at Beijing No. 6 Junior High School.
Mark is from America. He is twelve years old. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. 70 Mark lives at his uncle’s house.
A．She is from Beijing, China. B．I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. C．Jane and Mark are my good friends. D．His dad isn’t in China with him now. E．Jane comes to China with her dad.
V. 情景运用（每小题2分，共10分）
71．初次见面，你可以用比较正式的用语这样向对方问好：
How
72．你的新同学跟你说 “Nice to meet you!” 时，你可以这么回答：
.
73．同桌帮了你的忙，你可以这样向他表示感谢：
!
74．你想知道Tom的弟弟多大了，可以这样问：

75．你想把你的朋友Nancy介绍给妈妈，可以这样跟她说：
Mom, , Nany.
VI.看图写话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76． My
77． love
78． years old
79． I
80． friends
VII. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 81 (year) old. I am 82 Chengdu, 83 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 84 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 85 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 86 (do) like maths.
Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 87 . We are in the same grade but in different classes. He 88 (like) maths. He thinks it’s interesting.
Oh, 89 is that on the desk It is Miss Wang’s book. 90 (she) name is on the book.
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．迈入初中生活，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？结合思维导图的内容，以“My best friend”为题，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友吧。
1.语言表达流畅，语法正确；
2.不少于60词，不得出现真实的学校和姓名。
My best friend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考试卷(Unit1)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B C A A B B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A A A B A A C B B A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C C C C C C C A A A
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C B A C B A B B C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D B C C D B D D A C
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B C B B A B C D A A
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B A C E D
听力填空：16．12/twelve 17．tall 18．friendly 19．running 20．happy
V. 情景运用（每小题2分，共10分）
71． do you do
72．Nice to meet you, too
73．Thank you
74．How old is your brother, Tom
75．this is my friend
VI.看图写话（每小题2分，共10分）
76．My name is Xiao Ya.
77．They love playing football.
78．The boy/He is 14 years old.
79．I am in Class 6, Grade 7.
80．This is a picture of my good friends.
VII. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
81．years 82．from 83．but 84．in 85．first
86．don’t 87．too 88．likes 89．what 90．Her
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
例文：
My best friend
My best friend is Amy. She is 12 years old. She comes from America. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She is a beautiful girl. She is tall and thin. She likes sports. She can play football and basketball. She also likes swimming. Her favorite food is oranges. She is helpful and kind. She always helps me with my English study. She is a great friend. I enjoy the time with her. I hope our friendship will last forever.

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