Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A(1a-1d)课件(共42张PPT,含内嵌音频) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A(1a-1d)课件(共42张PPT,含内嵌音频) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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(共42张PPT)
Home
Sweet Home
UNIT 2
What is this song about
Enjoy and answer:
Housework/Chores.家务活
/t :(r)z/
Enjoy and answer:
Who usually do chores at home
Chores shouldn't only be mothers' work.
As family members, we should share the housework!
What chores can you do
—How often do you...
—I always/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never...
wash/do the dishes
set the table
walk the dog
make the bed
take out the rubbish
cook
[ r b ] n.垃圾
water flowers
wash the clothes
fold the clothes
[f ld] v.折叠
—How often do you...
—I always/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never...
[w t (r)] v.给…浇水
Look and discuss:
What are your favourite and least favourite chores at home
[li st]
In this unit, you will
1.talk about what you can do for your home.
/ r kwest /n.请求
/ p m ( )n /n.许可
/ k mft b( )l /adj.舒服的
2.make polite requests and ask for permission.
3.find more ways to make a home comfortable.
4.explore the meaning of home.
[ k spl (r)]v.探讨
Enjoy and say:
What does home mean to you
What does it mean
East or west, home is best.
金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝
It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Look and say:
(1) What are the people doing in the photo
The boy is cleaning the floor. The man is cleaning the doors and windows.
(2) Where are they
They are at home.
(3)How do you think they feel
They look happy doing their chores together.
Sweet home start with sweet action.
Section A 1a-1d
What can you do for your home
______ _____ things
________ the floor
clean the ___________
______ the fish
______ _____ photos
________ the plants
pack up
sweep
bathroom
feed
hang up
water
Do you do these things at home What chores do you do
1a
收拾东西
pack /p k/
v. 打包;收拾
pack up 打包
扫地
清洁洗手间
喂鱼
挂照片
给植物浇水
hang up
挂起;挂断电话
bathroom / bɑ θru m/
n. 浴室;洗手间
Make conversations with your classmates.
Could you please________
No problem. Can I ______
Sorry, you have to ________.
/ Yes, you can.
feed the fish
pack up things
hang up photos
clean the bathroom
water plants
sweep the floor
Listen to the conversation. Tick the things that Jim’s dad asks him to do.
1b
hang out with friends
sort things into boxes
write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box
pack up his things
sort /s t/
v. 把……分类;n. 种类
sort…into “把…分成…”
hang out (with sb)
(和某人)出去闲逛
each 每个,后接可数名词单数
把东西分门别类
和朋友闲逛
1. Why can’t Jim hang out with his friends now
Because he has to pack up things.
2.Why does Jim’s dad ask him to do these thing
To move to a new house.
3. Can Jim go out after he finishes it
Yes.
4.Does Jim accept his dad’s request(接受要求) Why or why not
Yes. Beacuse he is a member of family.
Listen to the conversation. Tick the things that Jim’s dad asks him to do.
1a
Listen to the conversation again and complete the timeline.
1a
Jim:
pack up his things
Time:
_______ _______
Jim:
write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box
sort thing into boxes
Time:
while packing
Jim:
____ _____ ____ _____
Time:
after packing
after lunch
hang out with friends
Maybe it’s easy for Jim to put his things into his new bedroom.
Why
Listen and fill.
Jim: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you _____ _____ pack up your things _______.
Jim: But I _____ ____ _____ _____ ______ them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to _____ _____ before the movers come. Can
you sort your things into those boxes
Jim: OK. After that, could I ______ ______
Dad: Yes. ___________ ______ _______“Jim's bedroom" on each box!
Jim: ______ ________, Dad.
have to
first
want to spend time with
get ready
go out
Remember to write
No problem
What can we learn from conversation 1
Do your own things by yourself.
Always do things on time and keep your promises.
Jim’s family move to their new house.
How is their new house
Do they love their new house
living room客厅
balcony
阳台
bathroom浴室
1c
Listen to the second conversation and match the people with what they will do.
1. Jim
2. Peter
3. Helen
4. Mum
5. Dad
A. sweep the floor
B. grow flowers on the balcony
C. hang up the photos
D. clean the bathroom
E. invite friends to the new house
F. keep fish in the living room
C、F
A、E
B
D
C
/ b lk ni/ 在阳台上种花
/ n va t/邀请朋友去新房子
invite sb to sth邀请某人做什么事
在客厅里养鱼
Look and think.
Why do they do these things
sweep the floor
clean the bathroom
make the new house_____
hang up the photos
grow flowers on the balcony
keep fish in the living room
make the new house
__________
clean
sweet/beautiful
Listen and fill.
Jim: I love our new house. The ______ ____ is so big! Could we_____some
fish here
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. Can you ____ ____ _____them every day
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, could you please _____ ____ hang up the photos
Jim: Sure!
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of ______. Can I grow _____ ____
there
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s ____ ____ ____, Helen!
Peter: Mum, can I invite_____ _____ to our new house
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help _____ ____ first. Could you please sweep the floor
I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
living room
keep
take care of
sunshine
help me
some flowers
a great idea
my friends
clean up
What can we learn from conversation 2
Every family members should share the homework.
Share the chores together to make the home better.
Conversation 1
Jim: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Jim: But I want to spend time with them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to get readay before the movers come. Can you sort your things into those boxes
Jim: OK. After that, could I go out
Dad: Yes. Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Jim: No problem, Dad.
征求许可ask for permission
礼貌请求make polite requests
ask for permission
No problem.
Sure.
Of course.
Sorry, I’m afraid...
Sorry, I can’t, because...
征求许可 Ask for Permission
句型:Can/Could + I/we + 动词原形...?
礼貌请求 Make Polite Requests
句型:Can/Could + you (please) + 动词原形...
Conversation 2
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big!Could we keep some fish here
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. Can you take care of them every day
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, could you please help me hang up the photos
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
Can I grow some flowers there
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum, can I invite my friends to our new house
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor
I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
征求许可ask for permission
礼貌请求make polite requests
P
R
P
R
P
R
Listen to the first conversation and complete the sentences with can or could.
Listen and fill.
Jim: Dad, _____ I hang out with my friends after lunch
Dad: _____ you sort your things into those boxes
Jim: OK. After that, _____ I go out
can
Can
could
Listen the second conversation and complete the sentences with can or could.
Listen and fill.
Jim: ______ we keep some fish here
Dad: ______ you take care of them every day
Dad: ______ you please help me hang up the photos
Helen: ______ I grow some flowers there
Peter: ______ I invite my friends to our new house
Mum: ______ you please sweep the floor
Can
Could
Can
Can
Could
Could
make requests and ask for
permission more politely
make requests and ask for
permission politely
can
could
Read and feel.
What makes Jim’s home sweet
Polite language and helpful actions can help make a sweet home.
Share the chores
分担家务
If we work together, we can make our home
more comfortable and sweeter!
Take responsibility
承担责任
Brainstorm.
Make a list of things that need to be done to move house.
Before Moving
After Moving
pack up things
sort things into boxes
label[ le bl]v.标签 every box with its room
...
take out things
set up things
hang up clothes
...
How to make polite requests
(礼貌地请求)
Could you (please) do sth.
Yes,sure./ Sure./ Ofcourse.
Certainly./No problem.
All right. / With pleasure.
Sorry. / Sorry, I can't./ I'm sorry, but.../ I'm afaid I can't.
Refuse the requests
Accept the requests
How to ask for permission
(请求许可)
Could I do sth.
Refuse the permission
Accept the permission
Yes, you can./ Sure.
/ Of course, you can.
Sorry, you have to…
/Sorry, you can’t.
Summary
First, doing housework can exercise our body and mind.
Second, when we do housework, we can learn to be responsible.
Finally, doing housework together with family members is a great way to strengthen our relationship.
Third, by doing housework, we can make our home clean and comfortable.
锻炼我们的身体和大脑
让我们家干净整洁
增进关系
What are the benefits of doing housework
pack
(1) [动词]打包;收拾
pack up 打包 pack sth into sth 把某物装进……
Please pack up the gifts carefully before sending
them.
在寄礼物前,请小心地把它们打包好。
She packed something important into a bag and left.
她把一些重要的东西装进包里就走了。
(2) [名词] (商品的)纸包
a pack of 一包……
I bought nothing but a pack of cookies for my sister.
我只给妹妹买了一包曲奇饼。
搭配
例句
搭配
例句
(名词)
浴室;洗手间
in the bathroom 在浴室里;在洗手间里
搭 配
bathroom
At the moment Mum is cleaning the bathroom.
此刻妈妈正在打扫浴室。
例 句
由“bath (n. 洗澡)+room (n. 房间)”构成
巧 记
sort
(1) [动词]把……分类;整理
Let’s sort the clothes and put them in different drawers.
让我们把衣服分类,并放进不同的抽屉里。
(2) [名词]种类 同义词:kind
a sort of 一种……
different sorts of 各种各样的……;不同种类的……
There are different sorts of soft drinks in the shop.
这家商店里有各种各样的软饮料。
例句
搭配
例句

sort [s t] n.种类;类别 ; v.整理;把…… 分类
固定搭配:
①名词短语:a sort of... 一种;某种 all sorts of... 各种各样的
②动词短语:sort out 整理;分类;解决



It’s a sort of magic trick.(这是一种魔术技巧 )
All sorts of problems came up.(各种各样的问题出现了 )
Sort out these books and put them on the shelf.
(把这些书整理分类,然后放到书架上 )

There are many ______ (sort) of fruits in the basket.
It’s a good idea to ______ (sort) your toys before donating some.
翻译句子:这种音乐在年轻人中很流行。
________________________________________________
sorts
sort
This sort of music is very popular among young people.
(名词)卧室
in the bedroom 在卧室里
搭 配
bedroom
How beautiful your bedroom is!
你的卧室多漂亮啊!
例 句
由“bed (n. 床)+room (n. 房间)” 构成
巧 记
(名词)阳台
on the balcony 在阳台上
搭 配
balcony
She often stands on the balcony, enjoying the amazing scenery outside.
她常常站在阳台上,欣赏外面迷人的景色。
例 句
hang up
(1)挂起
Emma, please remind me to hang up the landscape painting in the afternoon.
埃玛,请提醒我下午把那幅风景画挂起来。
(2)挂断电话
hang up on sb 挂断某人的电话
He hung up and left the room quickly.
他挂断电话,迅速地离开了房间。
Tom hung up on me without saying goodbye.
汤姆没有说再见就挂断了我的电话。
例句
搭配
例句
hang out 闲逛;常去某处
拓展
(动词)悬挂
过去式: hung
hang v. [h ] 悬挂;吊;垂下 (过去式和过去分词为 hung ;还可表示
“绞死;吊死 ” ,过去式和过去分词为 hanged)
固定搭配:①hang up 挂断(电话);把…… 挂起来 ②hang on 坚持住;别挂断(电话) ③hang out 闲逛;晾晒(衣物等)



Don’t forget to hang up your clothes after washing.(洗完衣服别忘了把它们挂起来 )
She hung up the phone angrily.(她生气地挂断了电话 )
Hang on a minute, please.(请别挂断电话,稍等一下 )
Teenagers like to hang out in the mall.(青少年喜欢在商场里闲逛 )

The curtain ______ (hang) in front of the window and makes the room dark. He ______ (hang) up his schoolbag and then sat down to do homework.
翻译句子:别挂断电话,我去叫他。
_______________________________________
hangs
hung
Hang on the phone! I’ll go to call him.

invite
(1) invite sb to+表示地点/活动的名词
邀请某人去某地/参加某活动
Could I invite Mary to my birthday party
我可以邀请玛丽参加我的生日派对吗?
(2) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
I’d like to invite you to see a film with me.
我想邀请你和我一起去看电影。
例句
例句
invitation [名词]邀请;请柬
拓展
(动词)邀请
living room
It’s our duty to keep the living room clean and tidy.
保持客厅干净整洁是我们的责任。
例句
房屋主要功能区:
拓展
客厅
study 书房
balcony 阳台
kitchen 厨房
bedroom 卧室
living room 客厅
bathroom 浴室;洗手间
home
打包东西
2. 扫地
3.打扫浴室
4. 喂鱼
5. 挂照片
6. 和某人闲逛
7. 把东西分类装箱
8. 在阳台种花
9. 邀请某人到某地
10. 邀请某人做某事
11. 在客厅养鱼
12.照顾
pack up things
sweep the floor (sweep-swept)
clean the bathroom
feed the fish (feed--fed)
hang up photos (hang-hung)
hang out with sb.
sort things into boxes
grow flowers on the balcony
invite sb. to sp.
invite sb. to do sth.
keep fish in the living room (keep--kept)
take care of/ look after
挂照片
喂鱼
打包东西
扫地
给植物浇水
打扫卫生间
你能帮忙做...
hang up photos
feed the fish
pack up things
sweep the floor
water plants
clean the bathroom
Can/Could you please do sth.
Execise
1. 爸爸,我午饭后能和朋友们出去玩吗?
______________________________________________________
2. 你能帮我把照片挂起来吗?
______________________________________________________
3. 抱歉,吉姆,你得先把自己的东西打包好。______________________________________________________
4. 记得在每个箱子上写上 “吉姆的卧室”! ______________________________________________________
5. 可以,彼得,但得先帮忙打扫。你能扫下地吗?
______________________________________________________
一、汉译英。
Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch
Could you please help me hang up the photos
Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor

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