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2025-2026学年九年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit4】
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．Which sport does the man like
A． B． C．
2．What are they talking about
A． B． C．
3．What was Jerry at first
A． B． C．
4．What does the man want to drink
A． B． C．
5．How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt
A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan.
6．What does the man think of Mr Smith
A．He is guilty. B．He is helpful. C．He is humourous.
7．How long did it take the man to finish the charity walk
A．One hour. B．Eight hours. C．Nine hours.
8．How much should the woman pay for the jacket
A．$100. B．$50. C．$75.
9．Which colour does the girl like best
A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Black.
10．Why did Mrs Zhang say sorry
A．Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast.
B．Because she knew she was speaking slowly.
C．Because she knew her English was too poor.
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11．Where is Aunt Lee’s small hotel
A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In Japan.
12．How much does Ben pay for his website a month
A．$30. B．$40. C．$50.
听独白，完成信息记录表。
Two kinds of colours
Warm colours red, and yellow
usually want to be active
good colours for a living room or
Cool colours green, blue and violet
make people relaxed and
better for offices or factories
13．A．pink B．brown C．orange
14．A．restaurant B．hotel C．supermarket
15．A．quiet B．excited C．sad
听短文，回答问题。
16．Who is Dinklage
A．A famous actor. B．A tiny man with Snow White. C．A poor disabled man.
17．What happened when Dinklage was young because of his height
A．His parents didn’t like him.
B．He often made fun of other kids.
C．He felt sad but kept believing in himself.
18．When did Dinklage have his first acting experience
A．At high school. B．In his fifth grade. C．After he left school.
19．What does he learn in Bennington College
A．Acting. B．Teaching. C．Shooting films.
20．Which sentence best describe Dinklage’s story
A．Life is like a game of thrones.
B．The smaller the bigger.
C．Everyone is different. Be OK with yourself.
二、单项选择（满分15分）
21．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed ________ in public places.
—Sorry. I’ll put the cigarette out at once.
A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked
22．—What ________ nice weather it is! Shall we go camping
—Yes. What ________ good suggestion it is!
A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．/; /
23．Make a ________ of the goods you want to buy before shopping and that will save time as well as money.
A．number B．list C．photo D．price
24．—I have written to him many times to tell him the problem, but there is no ________ at all.
—Maybe he didn’t get your e-emails.
A．reply B．call C．information D．news
25．A lot of museums in China are worth ________. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A．visited B．to visit C．visiting D．visit
26．—We’re not supposed to ________ those who fail.
—I agree. No one can be a winner all the time.
A．turn out B．share with C．look over D．laugh at
27．—What do you think of Huawei’s new three-fold phone
—I ________ its style, but I ________ not choose it because of its price.
A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer
C．would rather; would rather D．prefer; would rather
28．—I tried my best to prepare for the Maths exam in your way, but I still couldn’t get high marks.
—Don’t worry. ________. Continue to work hard, and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time.
A．It’s still early B．It takes time C．It depends D．It doesn’t work
29．—I have never been to the Summer Palace.
—________, but I am going there this summer holiday.
A．I agree with you B．Me too C．Me neither D．I’m afraid so
30．—Can you finish the task within two hours, Sandy
—I think I can if I ________ one more hour.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given
31．—I’m a little hungry, Mum.
—There are some cookies on the plate. You can take ________.
A．it B．one C．that D．this
32．—Would you please tell me something about the film Nobody
—Of course. It’s an interesting film based on Journey to the West. ________ I ________ my brother likes watching it very much.
A．both; and B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or D．Not only; but also
33．—Must I return the book this week, Ms. Li
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week.
A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; borrow D．mustn’t; keep
34．Whether to go for a picnic tomorrow all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．comes on
35．—Do you know ________
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A．why can we live a green life B．how we could live a green life
C．when we can live a green life D．how we can live a green life
三、完形填空（满分15分）
I have spent my entire life at school. My parents and my grandparents were 36 , and for the past 40 years I’ve done the same thing.
We know why kids don’t learn, It’s poverty, negative peer (同龄人) influences... But one of the things that we rarely discuss is the value and importance of human 37 .
James Comer says that no significant (有重大意义的) learning can happen without a significant 38 .
A colleague (同事) said to me one time, “They don’t pay me to 39 the kids. They pay me to teach a lesson.” Well, I said to her, “You know, kids don’t learn from people they hate.” She said, “That’s just nonsense.” And I said to her, “well, your year is going to be long and 40 , dear.”
Some people think that you can either have it in you to build a relationship, or you don’t. I think Stephen Covey had the right idea. He said you ought to use just a few 41 things, like seeking first to understand and 42 rather than being understood. You ever thought about that Tell a kid you’re sorry and they are in 43 .
Once I taught a Maths lesson. And after class, I found I hadn’t taught the whole lesson 44 . So I came back to class the next day and said, “Look, guys, I taught the whole lesson wrong. I’m so sorry.”
They said, “That’s okay, Ms. Pierson. You were so 45 and we just let you go.”
I always wonder, “How am I going to 46 this group from where they are to where they need to be And it was awfully hard. How do I raise the 47 of a child and his academic (学术的) achievement at the same time ”
One year I had a bright idea. I told all my students, “You were chosen to be in my class because I am the best teacher and you are the best students.” And I gave them a saying to say, “I am 48 . I am powerful, and I am the winner.”
If you say it long enough, it starts to be a part of you.
Teaching and learning should bring joy. Every child deserves a(n) 49 who will never give up on them, who understands the power of connection, and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be.
Is this job really tough But it is not impossible. But we can do this. We are educators. We’re 50 to make a difference.
36．A．headmasters B．teachers C．doctors D．psychologists
37．A．influence B．importance C．connection D．communication
38．A．relationship B．idea C．method D．impression
39．A．help B．influence C．like D．understand
40．A．tough B．boring C．disappointing D．meaningless
41．A．simple B．normal C．professional D．daily
42．A．regret B．apologize (道歉) C．admit (承认) D．correct
43．A．horror B．fear C．shock D．disappointment (失望)
44．A．right B．wrong C．carefully D．carelessly
45．A．hard-working B．careful C．tired D．excited
46．A．bring B．take C．teach D．improve
47．A．ability B．score C．self-confidence D．talent
48．A．somebody B．nothing C．nobody D．everything
49．A．teacher B．adult C．parent D．friend
50．A．willing B．ready C．born D．inspired
阅读理解（满分40分）
A
①Have you heard of “helicopter (直升机) parents” If parents pay too much attention to their children, then they are. “Helicopter parents” are always working hard to provide children with every chance (机会) to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, jobs at age 25 to family problems at age 30,40 or even older.
②Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about children’s future success can push parents to take more control over their children’s life. Adults who felt unloved as children may want to give as much love as they can to their own children. And when parents see others doing so, they will also follow.
③Although it develops with the idea of doing good things, yet the result isn’t always satisfying. Mary is taken to five after-school classes each week, but she doesn’t do well in any of them. “I feel like I am just checking off things on the list,” she says.
④Worse still, overparenting can do the exact opposite. A child raised in this way may feel helpless when he has to do things on his own. “________,” an expert said, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure themselves, the children won’t get them.”
⑤Since helicopter parenting does such great harm, does it mean parents should just back off and let it go Of course not! “The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid,” another expert said. “Teach them what is right, provide them with good environment and develop their good habits, but you have to let them live their own lives.”
51．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in the passage
A．Don’t be a helicopter parent
B．It’s a parent’s job to support the children
C．Making decisions, solving problems and taking risks are key life skills
D．Parents try their best to make sure their children never meet with failure
52．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 5
A．Rome wasn’t built in a day.
B．A thousand miles begins with a single step.
C．All things are difficult before they are easy.
D．Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
53．Which best shows the structure (结构) of the text
A． B．
C． D．
B
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu told Teens.
The collaboration (合作) between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4th, the first day it came out, China Daily reported.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags.
“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with Teens. Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more innovative things to buyers, added Li.
In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Quality Daily. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.
“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li.
In the collaboration between Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton (LV) in Shanghai, people could get an LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. But the two books would cost 580 yuan altogether. People were not happy with it, and the collaboration stopped early.
In July, Heytea (喜茶) and Chow Tai Fook (周大福) teamed up to launch a peach-flavor drink. However, the drink was mocked by internet users as not being innovative or tasty. They also said that peaches have nothing to do with Chow Tai Fook.
54．What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show
A．Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people.
B．Many people have started to be interested in Luckin Coffee.
C．The new coffee is too expensive to buy.
D．The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular.
55．What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words
A．All brands should team up with each other.
B．Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee.
C．Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration.
D．All collaborations will bring a bigger market share.
56．What does the underlined word “undesirable” mean in paragraph 5
A．uncommon B．unwanted C．inexpensive D．without the fresh idea
57．According to Li, what is most important for a successful collaboration
A．Getting people excited.B．Brand popularity.C．Good products. D．Rich buyers.
C
Now, more and more people have difficulties in falling asleep. “In fact, we can train our brain to fall asleep,” says sleep expert Michael Grandner. Here are his top ways.
Make a plan and stick to it.
Melatonin (褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and when you wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near, getting you ready to greet the day.
The release (释放) of melatonin needs to be at regular (有规律的) times. So if your bedtime and wake-up time change from day to day, your body doesn’t know how to respond (回应). So it’s important to have a regular bedtime and wake up time, even on weekends.
Don’t lie in bed awake.
In fact this way is very helpful. Whether it’s the beginning of the night or the middle of the night, if you’ve been awake for 20 or 30 minutes, get up. Maybe you just need five minutes to get sleepy, or maybe an hour, but don’t spend that time awake in bed.
Change your attitude (态度) about sleep.
Many people regard sleeping as the final thing in a busy day, so they would rather delay sleeping to do housework, schoolwork or others. That thought needs to be changed. Make sure your sleep time is enough in order to work better the next day. It may sound like a small change, but it’s an important one.
58．When do the levels of melatonin rise
A．When you’re tired. B．When night falls.
C．When you feel sleepy. D．When daylight comes.
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．A rise in melatonin levels tells the body it’s time for bed.
B．Enough sleep time can’t make you work better the next day.
C．It’s not necessary for us to sleep or wake up at a regular time.
D．It’s best to stay in bed if you’re awake too long during the night.
60．What does the underlined word “delay” mean in Chinese
A．暗示 B．督促 C．调理 D．推迟
61．What is the passage mainly about
A．The importance of sleeping well. B．The change of bedtime and wake-up time.
C．When to go to bed and wake up. D．How to train your brain for better sleep.
D
①For years, scientists have known how to measure (衡量) the intelligence (智力) of a person. Recently they began to do research into group intelligence. Early research shows that group intelligence is not the total of the intelligence of the persons in it. So what is the secret of a group’s success
②Researchers at a research company and a university have both dealt with this question. They believe they finally have a handle on what makes some work teams successful. In the study of the company, researchers collected information and studied it to find patterns (模式). Are members of effective (有效的) groups friends outside of work Do members with similar personalities work together best They discussed many opinions, but found no patterns to support them. In fact, who was in the team did not make a difference. Instead, the difference between more effective teams and less effective teams was in the interaction (互动) among the members. The university group collected information by using digital badges (数字徽章) that people agreed to wear. They provided much information, including how long people spoke, where they were looking during communication, and their body language.
③Not only the research company but also the university group found that the key to an effective team was how members communicated with each other.
④Among the findings, the most important is that, in effective teams, members spoke for almost the same amount (数量) of time—not at every meeting or communication, but the whole course of a project. The second one was that members showed an understanding of how it might feel to walk in somebody else’s shoes. A high level of these two characteristics makes a member feel comfortable when he expresses his opinions and makes suggestions without fear of being doubted by other members. They believe that others will listen to them and value what they say.
⑤One might say that most of these findings are clear. However, understanding group intelligence can help people make the basic changes that are necessary to increase the chance of a group’s success.
62．How did the university group do their research
A．They collected information on how people behaved.
B．They studied the findings of some earlier research.
C．They asked people questions and explained the answers.
D．They discussed their opinions and found common pattern.
63．What can we learn about the researchers’ findings
A．It’s important to divide time equally among group members at one meeting.
B．It is necessary for group members to understand each other’s feelings.
C．It is common for group members to be doubted in an effective group.
D．It is believed that group members are all friends during and outside of work.
64．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
65．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．The Value of Team Members B．The Secret of Group Research
C．The Key to Successful Work Teams D．The Competition between groups
第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music, especially the music with a rhythm you like 66 . Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 67 . The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are really good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 68 . If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 69 , dancing helps those feelings go away.
70 . Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A．But their dancing is different
B．And finally, it’s a social activity
C．It’s a natural thing to do
D．If you are angry or upset about something
E．It also makes you use your arms and legs
F．In a word, dances do us a lot of good
五、短文填空（满分20分）
A）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children’s Home! Dylan Terry is one of my favorite 71 (sing). I like him because he not only sings wonderfully 72 also helps the kids a lot.
We were so excited that we couldn’t wait 73 (run) to the door to welcome him. Finally, he appeared with a warm smile. How nice he was! He sang several songs 74 us. All of us 75 (attract) by him. Later, some of us even started dancing when he sang the 76 (five) song.
To our joy, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us a big cake. While we 77 (eat), Dylan told us many interesting stories about himself. I never 78 (think) I could talk to my favorite pop star. It was just 79 a dream.
I 80 (remember) this unforgettable experience forever (永远).
B）根据首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文内容完整、正确。
Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep d 81 faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a t 82 of our lives on sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!
How much sleep do we need We are all d 83 . A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average (平均) of ten to twelve hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. An a 84 needs an average of seven to eight hours a night. There are some people who need only three hours of sleep. Others need ten hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes d 85 to 6.5 hours a night. We need l 86 sleep as we get older.
About one in three Americans has a p 87 with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The n 88 of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up s 89 times. In the morning, they only remember the times when they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many f 90 people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!
六、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
The peony (牡丹花) is a famous traditional Chinese flower. It is planted in many places of our country. Among them, Luoyang is considered as the City of Peony. With proper temperature and rain, the city is a suitable place for peony flowers to grow. The number of its kinds has reached over 1,000.
According to historical records, peony planting in Luoyang started from the Sui Dynasty. It became well-known in the Northern Song Dynasty. Every April, the Peony Culture Festival is held in Luoyang. Visitors from all over the world come to take part in it. Everyone talks about the peony and goes to enjoy its beauty. In the traditional Chinese culture, the peony stands for beauty, happiness and wealth. Since a long time ago, Chinese people have put the pictures of peony into all kinds of works such as paintings, paper cuttings and silk works. Because they want to show their best wishes.
Nowadays the peony has become the symbol of Luoyang.
91．Which city is considered as the City of Peony
92．How many kinds of peony are there at present
93．When did peony planting start in Luoyang
94．What does peony stand for in the traditional Chinese culture
95．Why do people like putting the pictures of peony into all kinds of works
七、书面表达（满分15分）
96．在生活中，有效的沟通能够帮助我们走出焦虑，减少烦恼，摆脱低落情绪，找回方向。你校报社正在开展以“Communication helps me deal with problems”为主题的征文活动，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向报社投稿。
写作要求：
1．Introduce what problem(s) you had;
2．How you solved the problem(s) through communication;
3．文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4．词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：positive adj. 积极的
Communication plays an important role in our daily lives.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: Boating and skiing are my favourite sports.
M: Well, I like swimming but not boating or skiing.
2．A
【原文】M: Do you know who invented the telephone, Kitty
W: It was Bell. He invented the telephone in 1874.
3．B
【原文】W: Jerry worked as an English teacher for 3 years. Then he became a newspaper man. After that, he started working in a hospital.
M: I know. And he has been doing that ever since.
4．B
【原文】W: Would you like coffee or orange juice
M: Neither, thanks. I’d like to drink some tea if you don’t mind.
Q: What does the man want to drink
5．B
【原文】M: I bought this shirt at a sale. I paid only 60 yuan for it. How do you like it
W: It’s very good and fits you, but Mrs Green bought the same thing for two-thirds of the price.
6．B
【原文】W: I think Mr Smith is a nice man.
M: I think so. He is so kind and helpful. I don’t think he’s guilty.
7．B
【原文】M: Would you like to tell us something about your charity walk
W: Oh, that was an eight-hour walk. It was quite tough, but we raised a lot of money.
8．B
【原文】W: How much is the jacket
M: It was 100 dollars last week. But you can pay only half for it now.
9．B
【原文】M: You look so cool in this yellow sweater.
W: Thank you. I’m glad to hear that. In fact, green is my favourite, but the salesgirl said the green ones had been sold out.
10．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs Zhang. Will you please speak a little slowly
W: Sorry. If you can’t follow me, please let me know.
Q: Why did Mrs Zhang say sorry
11．A 12．C
【原文】W: I noticed that you have a website then. Did you build that by yourself
M: Yes, Jane.
W: I built a website for Emily’s small hotel in Australia.
M: Oh, really Yes. But I am having problems putting it on the Internet. Do you have any advice She doesn’t want to pay.
M: Well, it’s very hard to get free web space unless you pay. I pay fifty dollars a month.
W: I see.
13．C 14．A 15．A
【原文】
People talk about two kinds of color, warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. If some people like warm colors and a lot of light, they usually want to be active. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors unlike warm colors are relaxing. If some people like cool colors, they are usually quiet. Some people who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Some scientists say that a warm color such as red or orange. It’s a good color for a living room or restaurant. Cool colors are better for offices or factories.
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】Many people have heard of Peter Dinklage from his role in the popular TV drama Game of Thrones. Although he is only 135 cm tall, his life shows that a small man can have a great success.
When Dinklage was young, his legs and arms stopped growing, but his head kept becoming bigger. At first, Dinklage’s look brought himself much trouble. Other boys often made fun of him. Dinklage felt sad but he never gave up himself. When he was in the fifth grade, he played his first role in a school play. The successful show made him want to be an actor. After high school, Dinklage went to Bennington College to study acting. There his teachers and students helped him turn his look into advantage. From then on, he began to act in films and TV dramas.
21．C
【详解】句意：——看这个标识！在公共场所不允许你吸烟。——对不起。我马上把烟熄灭。
考查非谓语动词。smoke动词原形；smoking现在分词；to smoke动词不定式；smoked动词过去式。be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！我们去露营好吗？—— 好啊。多好的一条建议啊！
考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；/指零冠词。第一空“weather”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词；第二空“suggestion”是可数名词单数，且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 a。故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：购物前，把你想买的东西列一个清单，这样既能省时间又能省钱。
考查名词辨析。number数字，数量；list清单，列表；photo照片；price价格。根据“Make a … of the goods”和“before shopping”可知，此处指列出购物清单，考查make a list of “列出……的清单”。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：——我已经给他写了很多次信，告诉他这个问题，但一直没有得到答复。——也许他没收到你的邮件。
考查名词辨析。reply回复；call打电话；information信息；news新闻。根据“I have written to him many times to tell him the problem”和“Maybe he didn’t get your e-emails.”可知，写信没有收到答复，reply符合语境。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：中国的很多博物馆都值得一去。如果你有时间，可以选择去看看。
考查非谓语动词。visit表示“参观，游览”，动词。根据“are worth”可知，此处考查be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。该结构中，动名词主动形式表示被动含义。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：——我们不应该嘲笑那些失败的人。 ——我同意。没有人能一直是赢家。
考查动词短语。turn out“结果是；证明是；生产”；share with“和……分享”；look over“检查；查看；浏览”；laugh at“嘲笑；取笑”。根据答语“No one can be a winner all the time.”可知，没有人能一直是赢家，此处是指失败是正常的，不应被嘲笑，应用“laugh at”。故选D。
27．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得华为的新款三折叠手机怎么样？ ——我喜欢它的款式，但因为价格问题，我宁愿不选它。
考查prefer和would rather的用法。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配；prefer“更喜欢”，及物动词，后可接名词/代词/动名词/不定式。第一空，空后为名词短语“its style”，应用prefer，排除A和C；第二空，空后为“not choose”，此处考查would rather not do sth.“宁愿不做某事”，应用“would rather”，排除B。故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：——我尽最大努力用你的方法准备数学考试，但我仍然没能取得高分。——别担心。这需要时间，继续努力，我确信你下次会取得更高的分数。
考查情景交际。It’s still early还早呢；It takes time这需要时间；It depends看情况；It doesn’t work不起作用。根据“Continue to work hard, and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time.”可知，此处是安慰对方、说明取得进步需要过程的语境。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：——我从未去过颐和园。——我也没去过，但是今年暑假我打算去那里。
考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你；Me too我也是（用于对肯定陈述表示赞同或附和）；Me neither我也没有（用于对否定陈述表示赞同或附和）； I’m afraid so恐怕是这样。根据“but I am going there this summer holiday”可知，此处表示转折，说明说话者虽然没去过，但计划去，空处应表示“我也没去过”；根据“I have never been to the Summer Palace.”可知，这是一个表示否定意义的句子，在英语中，对否定句的附和应使用“Me neither”，表示与对方情况相同。故选C。
30．B
【详解】句意：——桑迪，你能在两小时内完成这项任务吗？——如果再给我一个小时我想我可以。
考查动词的时态和语态。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态表将来。从句主语I与选项核心词give之间为被动关系，需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，be动词用am，give的过去分词为given。故选B。
31．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些饼干。你可以拿一个。
考查代词辨析。it它，用于特指单数事物； one一个，用于指代同类事物中的一个；that那个，用于指代较远或特定事物；this这个，用于指代较近事物。根据“There are some cookies on the plate. You can take...”可知，此处表示孩子可以拿取任意一个饼干，非特指，因此one符合语境。故选B。
32．D
【详解】句意：——你能给我讲讲《无名之辈》这部电影吗？——当然可以。这是一部基于《西游记》的有趣电影。不仅我，我哥哥也非常喜欢看它。
考查连词短语辨析。both…and……和……都；Neither…nor既不……也不……；Either…or要么……要么……；Not only…but also不仅……而且……。根据“It’s an interesting film based on Journey to the West.”以及“likes”（谓语动词用了第三人称单数形式，遵循“就近原则”）可知，此处是说我和哥哥都很喜欢看，“Not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，符合语境，故选D。
33．A
【详解】句意：——李老师，我必须这周还这本书吗？——不，你不必。你可以再保留一周。
考查动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；keep保存，延续性动词；borrow借，非延续性动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用“needn’t”，表示“不必”；根据“for another week”可知，此处应用延续性动词“keep”，表示“保留”，故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：明天是否去野餐取决于天气。
考查动词短语。belongs to属于；happens to碰巧；depends on依赖，取决于；comes on加油。据空后“…the weather”和语境可知，去不去野餐要看天气，故选C。
35．D
【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能过上绿色生活吗？——我们可以尽量减少废物，重复使用或回收物品。
考查宾语从句。根据分析句子，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，故排除A；又根据答语“We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.”可知，此处是对方式进行提问，故排除C，且答句时态为一般现在时，所以此处也要用一般现在时。故选D。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇关于教育理念的文章，强调师生关系的重要性。作者认为真正的学习需要建立在良好的人际关系上，教师应关注学生的情感需求，通过鼓励和真诚的沟通帮助学生建立自信，并坚信每个孩子都值得遇到永不放弃他们的教育者。文章展现了教育工作者的使命感和对教学的热情。
36．句意：我的父母和祖父母都是老师，过去40年里我也做着同样的工作。
headmasters校长；teachers老师；doctors医生；psychologists心理学家。根据“I have spent my entire life at school. My parents and my grandparents were...and for the past 40 years I’ve done the same thing.”可知，我和家人的职业与学校相关，因此作者父母和祖父母应该是“老师”，故选B。
37．句意：但我们很少讨论的事情之一，是人与人之间联结的价值和重要性。
influence影响；importance重要性；connection联结；communication交流。根据“But one of the things that we rarely discuss is the value and importance of human...”以及后文多次提到的“the power of connection”即“联结的力量”可知，此处表示人与人之间的“联结”，故选C。
38．句意：詹姆斯 科默说，没有深厚的关系，就不会有有意义的学习。
relationship关系；idea想法；method方法；impression印象。根据“James Comer says that no significant learning can happen without a significant...”以及前文提到“human connection（人际联结）”，此处与该话题呼应，强调“关系”对学习的重要性，且后文也围绕“build a relationship（建立关系）”展开，故选A。
39．句意：他们付我钱不是让我喜欢这些孩子的，是让我教课的。
help帮助；influence影响；like喜欢；understand理解。根据“They don’t pay me to...the kids. They pay me to teach a lesson.”以及后文作者的回应“kids don’t learn from people they hate”可知，同事认为自己的职责不是“喜欢孩子”，而是单纯教课，故选C。
40．句意：然后我对她说：“亲爱的，那你的这一年会变得漫长又艰难。”
tough艰难的；boring无聊的；disappointing令人失望的；meaningless无意义的。根据“And I said to her, ‘well, your year is going to be long and...dear.’”以及前文“kids don’t learn from people they hate”可知，若老师不与孩子建立良好关系，孩子不愿学习，老师的工作会变得“艰难”，故选A。
41．句意：他说你应该只用一些简单的方法，比如先努力去理解和道歉，而不是寻求被理解。
simple简单的；normal正常的；professional专业的；daily日常的。根据“He said you ought to use just a few...things, like seeking first to understand and...rather than being understood.”可知，句中列举的“seeking first to understand（先努力理解）”和“Tell a kid you’re sorry（跟孩子说抱歉）”都是容易做到的“简单”方法，故选A。
42．句意：他说你应该只用一些简单的方法，比如先努力去理解和道歉，而不是寻求被理解。
regret后悔；apologize道歉；admit承认；correct纠正。根据“He said you ought to use just a few...things, like seeking first to understand and...rather than being understood.”以及后文作者举例“I taught the whole lesson wrong. I’m so sorry”可知，此处指“道歉”，故选B。
43．句意：跟孩子说你很抱歉，他们会很震惊。
horror恐惧；fear害怕；shock震惊；disappointment失望。根据“Tell a kid you’re sorry and they are in...”可知，孩子通常很少听到老师道歉，所以老师主动道歉时，孩子会感到“震惊”，故选C。
44．句意：课后，我发现我整节课都没有教正确。
right正确地；wrong错误地；carefully认真地；carelessly粗心地。根据“And after class, I found I hadn’t taught the whole lesson...”以及后文“I taught the whole lesson wrong.”可知，作者整节课都教错了即没有教“正确”，故选A。
45．句意：没关系，皮尔逊老师。你当时太投入了，我们就没打断你。
hard-working勤奋的；careful认真的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“That’s okay, Ms. Pierson. You were so...and we just let you go.”可知，孩子没有打断老师，是因为老师讲课很“兴奋/投入”，故选D。
46．句意：我该如何带领这群孩子从现在的水平，达到他们需要达到的水平？
bring带来；take带领；teach教；improve提高。根据“How am I going to...this group from where they are to where they need to be ”可知，此处表示“带领”孩子提升，“take sb. from...to...”为固定搭配，意为“带领某人从…… 到……”，符合“带领孩子提升”的语境，故选B。
47．句意：我该如何同时提升孩子的自信心和学业成绩呢？
ability能力；score分数；self-confidence自信；talent天赋。根据“How do I raise the...of a child and his academic achievement at the same time ”以及后文作者让学生说我很强大，我是赢家可知，这是在培养学生的“自信心”，故选C。
48．句意：我让他们说一句口号：“我是重要的人，我很强大，我是赢家。”
somebody重要人物、某人；nothing没有东西；nobody无名小卒；everything一切。根据“And I gave them a saying to say, ‘I am...I am powerful, and I am the winner.’”可知， 此处表述作者让孩子们说自己是“重要的人”，句中“powerful”和“winner”都是积极意义的词，“somebody”在此处意为“重要的人”，符合语境，故选A。
49．句意：每个孩子都应该有一位从不放弃他们的老师，一位理解联结的力量，并坚持让他们成为最好的自己的老师。
teacher老师；adult成年人；parent父母；friend朋友。根据“Every child deserves a(n)...who will never give up on them, who understands the power of connection, and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be.”可知，此处表示孩子都应该有一位从不放弃他们的“老师”，文中表述的话题也是是“老师”对孩子的影响，故选A。
50．句意：我们生来就是要带来改变的。
willing愿意的；ready准备好的；born天生的、生来的；inspired受鼓舞的。根据“We’re...to make a difference.”可知，此处表示“生来”就要带来改变，“be born to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“生来就要做某事”，强调教师的使命是“天生注定”要带来改变，故选C。
51．C 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“直升机家长”（过度教育）的形成、危害及对这些家长的建议。
51．推理判断题。根据第四段的“and if parents don’t let their children experience failure themselves, the children won’t get them.”及语境可知，专家认为如果父母不让孩子自己经历失败，孩子就不会学会它们。由此可知，空格处内容与学习某类技能相关。C项“做决定、解决问题和冒险都是关键的生活技能”引出下文，符合语境。故选C。
52．句意理解题。“The point is to prepare the kid for the road but not the road for the kid”的句意为“关键是要让孩子为（未来的）道路做好准备，而不是为孩子准备道路。”与D项“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”意思相近。故选D。
53．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍了什么是“直升机家长”（过度教育）；第二段介绍了“直升机家长”形成的原因；第三、第四段介绍了“直升机式育儿”的后果；第五段介绍了专家的建议。故文章结构为①-②-③④-⑤。故选A。
54．D 55．B 56．B 57．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕品牌合作展开，以贵州茅台与瑞幸咖啡的合作为例，介绍了其取得的良好成绩，同时提到近年来茅台为创新做出的多种尝试。还通过列举一些品牌合作案例，指出虽然品牌合作市场前景广阔，但错误的合作可能带来不良后果，成功合作的关键在于产品质量。
54．推理判断题。根据“It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4th, the first day it came out”可知，9月4日茅台味拿铁上市第一天就售出542万杯，收入1亿元，这些数字表明这款茅台味咖啡非常受欢迎，故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger”可知，李宏辉认为这种创意合作让茅台的品牌更年轻化，也就是通过新咖啡吸引了更年轻的消费者，故选B。
56．词句猜测题。根据“However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.”可知，这里说错误的合作可能会带来不好的结果，甚至损害品牌，“undesirable”意思是“不受欢迎的，不理想的”，与“unwanted”意思相近，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are.”可知，李宏辉认为成功合作的关键在于产品质量，所以对于成功合作来说最重要的是好的产品，故选C。
58．B 59．A 60．D 61．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了睡眠专家Michael Grandner提出的训练大脑更好入睡的方法，包括保持规律作息、避免醒着躺在床上以及改变对睡眠的态度等，帮助人们解决入睡困难的问题。
58．细节理解题。根据“As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it’s time for bed.”可知，当夜幕降临时，褪黑素水平上升，故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it’s time for bed.”可知，褪黑素水平上升表明该睡觉了，选项A正确。故选A。
60．词句猜测题。根据“Many people regard sleeping as the final thing in a busy day, so they would rather delay sleeping to do housework, schoolwork or others.”可知，人们把睡觉当作忙碌一天中的最后一件事，所以会为了做家务、做作业等事情而“推迟”睡觉，“delay”意为“推迟”，故选D。
61．主旨大意题。本文开篇提到睡眠专家表示可以训练大脑入睡，随后列举了如制定并坚持计划、不要醒着躺在床上、改变对睡眠的态度等多种训练大脑更好入睡的方法，所以文章主要围绕 “如何训练大脑以获得更好的睡眠” 展开，故选D。
62．A 63．B 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了群体智力对团队工作成功的影响。
62．推理判断题。根据“The university group collected information by using digital badges (数字徽章) that people agreed to wear. They provided much information, including how long people spoke, where they were looking during communication, and their body language.”可知，大学组的研究人员收集信息，这些信息包括人们说话的时长、他们在互动过程中注视的位置以及他们的肢体语言，即他们收集人们行为的信息。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“The second one was that members showed an understanding of how it might feel to walk in somebody else’s shoes…They believe that others will listen to them and value what they say.”可知，要站在别人的立场上，这会让成员感觉舒服，即小组成员有必要了解彼此的感受。故选B。
64．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出主题：团队成功的秘诀是什么；第二、三、四段介绍了一家研究公司和一所大学的研究及他们的发现；第五段总结：了解群体智力可以帮助人们做出必要的基本改变，以增加一个群体成功的机会。文章结构为：总—分—总。故选A。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了群体智力对团队工作成功的影响，所以选项C“成功工作团队的关键”为标题更合适。故选C。
66．C 67．A 68．E 69．D 70．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了舞蹈在人们生活中的重要作用。
66．根据下文“Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.”可知，甚至是小孩子都会在听到音乐的时候跳上跳下，更不用说是大人了；选项C“这是一件很自然的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
67．根据上文“Scientists say that animals dance, too. ”和下文“The ‘dances’ of animals send messages to other animals.”可知，动物也跳舞，但动物的舞蹈向其他动物传达信息；选项A“但它们的舞蹈不一样。”表示了动物的舞蹈和人类舞蹈的作用是不同的。故选A。
68．根据上文“dancing is good for you physically.”和下文“If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit.”可知，此处也应与跳舞对身体好有关。选项E“它也会让你用上你的胳膊和腿。”符合语境。故选E。
69．根据空后的内容“dancing helps those feelings go away.”可知，跳舞有助于消除这些情绪，由此可推知“这些情绪”应是不好的情绪，空处应与不好的情绪有关，选项D“如果你对某事感到愤怒或沮丧”符合。故选D。
70．根据下文“Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.”可知，舞蹈是一项社交活动，选项B“最后，它是一项社交活动。”符合语境。故选B。
71．singers 72．but 73．to run 74．for 75．were attracted 76．fifth 77．were eating 78．thought 79．like 80．will remember
【导语】本文讲述了歌手Dylan Terry来到West End儿童之家，与孩子们共度美好时光的故事。
71．句意：Dylan Terry是我最喜欢的歌手之一。根据“Dylan Terry is one of my favorite...”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“……最……之一”，所以此处用名词复数singers“歌手”。故填singers。
72．句意：我喜欢他，因为他不仅唱得好，而且对孩子们帮助很大。根据“he not only sings wonderfully...helps the kids a lot”可知，此处是not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”结构，连接两个并列的谓语。故填but。
73．句意：我们非常兴奋，迫不及待地跑到门口去欢迎他。根据“couldn’t wait...to the door to welcome him”可知，此处是can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to run。
74．句意：他为我们唱了几首歌。根据“He sang several songs...us.”可知，此处指他为我们唱歌，for“为了”，介词。故填for。
75．句意：我们都被他吸引了。根据“All of us...by him.”可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，结合前文语境可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were attracted。
76．句意：后来，我们中的一些人甚至在他唱第五首歌时开始跳舞。根据“the...(five) song”可知，此处指第五首歌，用序数词fifth“第五”表示顺序。故填fifth。
77．句意：当我们吃的时候，Dylan给我们讲了许多关于他自己的有趣故事。根据“While we...(eat)”可知，此处指当我们正在吃的时候，用过去进行时，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were eating。
78．句意：我从没想过我能和我最喜欢的流行歌星说话。根据“I never...(think) I could talk to my favorite pop star.”可知，此处指从没想过能和自己最喜欢的流行歌星说话，用一般过去时，think“认为”的过去式是thought。故填thought。
79．句意：这就像一个梦。根据“It was just...a dream.”可知，此处指就像一个梦，like“像”，介词。故填like。
80．句意：我将永远记住这段难忘的经历。根据“I...(remember) this unforgettable experience forever (永远).”可知，此处指将永远记住这段难忘的经历，用一般将来时will do结构。故填will remember。
81．(d)ies 82．(t)hird 83．(d)ifferent 84．(a)dult 85．(d)own 86．(l)ess 87．(p)roblem 88．(n)ame 89．(s)everal 90．(f)amous
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了睡眠的重要性、不同人群所需睡眠时长、美国人的睡眠问题及历史上著名人物的失眠情况展开。
81．句意：睡眠非常重要。一个不睡觉的人比一个不吃饭的人死得更快。根据“Sleep is very important.”可知睡眠很关键，从逻辑上能推断出不睡觉比不吃饭的后果更严重，结合首字母“d”，“die”表示“死亡”，此处主语是第三人称单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“dies”。故填(d)ies。
82．句意：我们一生中大约三分之一的时间都在睡觉。那每年大约就是121天！根据“That’s about 121 days a year!”可知，一年按365天左右计算，121天大致是一年的三分之一，结合首字母“t”，“a third of...”表示“……的三分之一”，符合语境。故填(t)hird。
83．句意：我们需要多少睡眠呢？我们都是不同的。根据“A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of ten to twelve hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. ”可知，分别介绍了婴儿、6 - 12岁儿童、青少年、成年人以及50岁以后人群所需的不同睡眠时间，由此可知不同人群需要的睡眠时长不一样，结合首字母“d”，“different”表示“不同的”，符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。
84．句意：一个成年人每晚平均需要7到8小时的睡眠。根据“A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of ten to twelve hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. ”可知，婴儿、儿童、青少年，按照年龄阶段的顺序，接下来应介绍成年人的睡眠需求，结合首字母“a”，“adult”表示“成年人”，前面有不定冠词“an”，所以用单数形式。故填(a)dult。
85．句意：50岁以后，每晚的平均睡眠时间就降到了6.5小时。根据“an average of seven to eight hours a night.”可知，成年人需要7 - 8小时睡眠，50岁后变成6.5小时，睡眠时间减少了，结合首字母“d”，go down“下降，降低”，符合语境。故填(d)own。
86．句意：随着年龄的增长，我们需要更少的睡眠。根据“A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of ten to twelve hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. ”可知，从婴儿到50岁以后的人群，所需睡眠时长逐渐减少，所以此处表示年龄越大，需要的睡眠越少，结合首字母“l”，“less”是“little”的比较级，意为“更少的”，修饰不可数名词“sleep”。故填(l)ess。
87．句意：大约三分之一的美国人有睡眠问题。根据“Many of these people cannot fall asleep.”以及“The...of this problem is insomnia”可知，此处说的是有睡眠方面的问题，结合首字母“p”，“problem”表示“问题”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式。故填(p)roblem。
88．句意：这个问题的名字叫失眠。根据“this problem is insomnia”可知，此处是说这个问题的名称，结合首字母“n”，“name”表示“名字，名称”，用单数形式。故填(n)ame。
89．句意：他们可能睡得很轻，并且醒几次。根据“In the morning, they only remember the times when they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.”可知，他们夜间醒的次数多，所以早上才会觉得一整晚都没睡，结合首字母“s”，“several”表示“几个，若干”，符合语境。故填(s)everal。
90．句意：历史上很多著名的人都有失眠症。根据“Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!”可知，此处列举了本杰明·富兰克林和马克·吐温，他们都是历史上有名的人物，结合首字母“f”，“famous”表示“著名的”，修饰名词“people”。故填(f)amous。
91．Luoyang. 92．Over 1,000. 93．From the Sui Dynasty. 94．Beauty, happiness and wealth. 95．To show their best wishes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳的牡丹。
91．根据“Luoyang is considered as the City of Peony”可知洛阳被认为是牡丹之都，故填Luoyang.
92．根据“The number of its kinds has reached over 1,000.”可知牡丹种类已超过1000种，故填Over 1,000.
93．根据“peony planting in Luoyang started from the Sui Dynasty”可知洛阳牡丹种植始于隋朝，故填From the Sui Dynasty.
94．根据“In the traditional Chinese culture, the peony stands for beauty, happiness and wealth”可知在中国传统文化中，牡丹代表美丽、幸福和财富，故填Beauty, happiness and wealth.
95．根据“Chinese people have put the pictures of peony into all kinds of works such as paintings, paper cuttings and silk works. Because they want to show their best wishes.”可知中国人把牡丹画融入绘画、剪纸、丝绸等各种作品中，因为他们想表达最美好的祝愿，故填To show their best wishes.
96．例文
Communication plays an important role in our daily lives.
Last term, I met a big challenge. It made me feel nervous and lost. On a school project, my group members had disagreements. They argued with each other. Feeling sad, I realized that we needed to talk. So, I decided to organize a meeting. With a positive attitude, I encouraged everyone to share their thoughts openly. We listened carefully to each other’s opinions and discussed different ideas. Through effective communication, we were able to find common ground and come up with a plan that everyone was happy with.
This experience taught me that communication is the key to solving problems. It helps us reduce misunderstandings and build better relationships with other people.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
②提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题；
第二步，结合自身经历，讲述遇到的问题，以及自己是如何运用沟通解决问题的；
第三步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
②be able to do sth. 能够做某事
③come up with 想出
[高分句型]
①Feeling sad, I realized that we needed to talk.（宾语从句）
②Through effective communication, we were able to find common ground and come up with a plan that everyone was happy with.（定语从句）
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