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Unit2 Home Sweet Home知识清单
一、词类转换
1..arrive(v.到达)→arrival(n.到达) 2.write(v.写,写作)→writer(n.作家)
3.fresh(adj.新鲜的)→freshly(adv.刚刚) 4.invite(v.邀请)→invitation(n.邀请;请柬)
5.die(v.死)→dead(adj.死的;不运行的)→dying(adj.垂死的;奄奄一息的)→death(n.死亡)
7.joy(n.喜悦;乐趣)→joyful(adj.高兴的;令人愉快的)→enjoy(v.享受)
8.decorate (v.装饰;装潢)→ decoration (n. 装饰) 9.describe (v. 描述; 形容)→ description (n. 描述)
短语
O★单词表短语O★
1.pack up打包 2.hang up挂起；挂断电话
3.living roo客厅 4.add sth to sth把...加入...
5.clean up 清扫 6.go shopping 去购物
7.treasure hunt寻宝游戏 8.give sb. a lift/ride 开车顺便送某人
9.take/make notes 记笔记 10.be careful with 注意;当心
11.share sth with sb和某人分享某物 12.no matter无论
O★课文短语O★
1.the Spring festival春节 2.get up起床
3.catch the bus赶火车 4.more than=over超过
5.change to a bus换成汽车 6.in the cold wind在寒风中
7.at the end of...在....的尽头 8.wait for等待
9.with a smile on sb’s face面带笑容 10.be busy doing sth忙于做某事
11.in the kitchen在厨房里 12.after a little while一小会之后
13.set the table摆餐桌 14.the familiar taste熟悉的味道 be familiar with...熟悉...
15.tell jokes讲笑话 16.have a good laugh大笑一场
17.hold one’s hand握住某人的手 18.with tears in sb’s eyes满眼泪花
19.stay out 待在户外 20.get to=arrive in/at到达
21.not....until...直到...才.... 22.how long多长时间
23.feel free to do sth随便做某事 24.give a hand 伸出援手
25.right now 现在;马上 26.at once立刻；马上
27.think about 认为;考虑 28.the shopping centre 购物中心
29.a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 30.do the laundry 洗衣服
31.do the dishes 洗碗 32.walk the dog 遛狗
33.make the bed 整理床铺 34.fold the clothes 叠衣服
35.sweep the floor 扫地 36.on the first floor在第一层
37.feed/keep the fish 喂鱼 38.hang out 闲逛
39.have to 不得不 40.mop the floor 拖地
41.good job 做得好 42.look like 看起来像
43.in front of... 在……的前面 44.no problem 没问题
45.good idea 好主意 46.take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地
47.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 48.cook a meal 做饭
49.grow/plant flowers种花 50.On the balcony在阳台上
51.sort...into....把...分类/整理到...中 52.move...to..把...搬到...
53.by the window在窗户边 54.flower shop花店
55.all day整天 56.work from home居家办公
57.a chess set一套国际象棋 58.go to the movies去电影院
59.take out the rubbish扔垃圾 60.take a shower洗澡
61.light green浅绿色 62.dark green 深绿色
三、重点用法
1.Can/Could you (please) do sth. 你能做某事吗
2.would like to do sth. 想要做某事 would like sth. 想要某物would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
3.can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
4.get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备=prepare for.... get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
5.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
6.It is + adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。
7.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
8.What do you think about/of... =How do you like...？你认为……怎么样
9.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 invite sb to+地点 邀请某人去某地
see ab doing sth看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）
see sb do sth看见某人做某事（强调动作发生的全过程）
11.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事
12.East or west, home is best.金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝
13.borrow sth from sb向某人借某物 lend sth to sb借给某人某物
14.plan to do sth计划做某事 make a plan指定一个计划
15.cover...with...用...覆盖.... be covered with...被...覆盖
16.委婉地请求别人做某事
常用句型 Can/Could you (please) do sth.
肯定答语 Sure./Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem.
否定答语 Sorry, I can't. I have to.../I'm afraid not./I'm afraid I can't. I have to...
委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事
常用句型 Can/Could I do sth.
肯定答语 Yes, you can./Certainly./Yes, please.
否定答语 Sorry, you can't./I'm afraid you can't...

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