Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals测试卷(含答案及听力音频)—2025四川成都新人教版八年级英语上册

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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals测试卷(含答案及听力音频)—2025四川成都新人教版八年级英语上册

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2025四川成都新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4第四单元测试卷
A 卷 (共100分)
第一部分 听力 (共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.Sunday. B.Shanghai. C.Susan.
2.A.Peter. B.Happy birthday! C.Nice to meet you.
3.A.It’s for us. B.I saw it just now. C.Because it’s interesting.
4.A.Sure, here you are. B.Yes, you’re right. C.You’re welcome.
5.A.I hope so. B.Sure, here you are. C.OK, I will.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
12.A.At the cinema. B.At the library. C.At home.
13.A.Anna. B.Gina. C.Linda.
14.A.Watched TV. B.Played basketball. C.Played tennis.
15.A.Go to the mountains. B.Go to the farm. C.Go to the beach.
16.A.An actor. B.A book. C.A movie.
17.A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son.
18.A.It’s the nearest. B.It’s the cheapest. C.It has the best service.
19.A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.
20.A.When to watch TV.
B.What to watch on TV.
C.How to choose TV programs.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
A.100. B.23. C.12.
22.What is a giant panda like
A.Shy. B.Clever. C.Beautiful.
23.How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day
A.10. B.18. C.20.
24.What can’t giant pandas do
A.Catching fish. B.Swimming. C.Climbing trees.
25.Where is the biggest panda reserve
A.Shan’xi. B.Heilongjiang. C.Sichuan.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A Special Zoo
Location Near a big pond in a small 26 .
Owner An 27 lady.
Animals The poor dog was 28 and weak.
The cat was thin but 29 .
Activities We 30 the animals and cleaned the ground.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空 (共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.Siheyuan is a ________ of traditional building around China with a history of more than 800 years.
A.tradition B.kind C.reason
32.It was reported that Finland was the world’s ________ country.
A.happy B.happier C.happiest
33.—Do you have the ________ news about Anna
—I was told she went abroad on June 15th, but I don’t know whether she is there now.
A.funniest B.latest C.longest
34.There is _______ island in the middle of the lake. It’s ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen.
A.a; the B.a; a C.an; the
35.Mary worked ________ of all the students.
A.more careful B.the most careful C.the most carefully
36.—I just can’t decide which jacket to choose.
—I think the black one looks good on you. It’s ________ of all.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful
37.—Tina always gets good grades. Does she study hard
—Of course. She is one of ________ students in our class.
A.hard-working B.more hard-working C.the most hard-working
38.I think Wuyi Theater is the best theater in our city because it has ________ sound.
A.good B.better C.the best
39.—________ the population of China
—About 1.4 billion. Everyone knows China has the ________ population in the world.
A.How many are; most B.What is; largest C.How much is; largest
40.—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now.
—Yes. Janice practices ________ of all the girls.
A.isn’t; as good as; harder B.doesn’t; as good as; harder C.doesn’t; as well as; hardest
补全对话根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hi, Lucy! 41
B: I went to the zoo with my parents last weekend.
A: 42
B: Yes, we saw pandas there. They were so cute.
A: Really 43
B: We took a bus there. It took about half an hour.
A: 44
B: We also saw lions, tigers and elephants.
A: Sounds great! 45
B: Of course! I’ll show you tomorrow.
A.What other animals did you see
B.Did you see any pandas
C.Do you have any photos
D.Where did you go last weekend
E.How did you get there
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题;计20分。 A 篇每小题2分,计10分;B 篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot.
Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom 46 . He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird.
They 47 checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house 48 sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs 49 care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together.
The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their 50 and courage after they took the bird there.
46.A.refused B.left C.failed
47.A.proudly B.patiently C.clearly
48.A.by B.with C.under
49.A.special B.useful C.strange
50.A.silence B.success C.kindness
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fu Bao is the name of a giant panda. She was born in Everland Park in South Korea. She is the first baby of the visiting giant pandas “Ai Bao” and “Le Bao”. On April 3, 2024, she came back to China and started living in her 51 home in Sichuan.
Before Fu Bao left for China, the keepers 52 a farewell ceremony (告别仪式) for her. It was rainy that day, but thousands of panda lovers still went to say 53 to Fu Bao. Many of them 54 raincoats or held umbrellas. They waved flags, shouted Fu Bao’s name and took 55 of Fu Bao with their mobile phones. Some 56 cried.
“There are many good keepers in China. I am 57 Fu Bao will be happy. After Fu Bao goes back to China, there will be more Chinese fans to 58 her,” said a keeper of Everland Park.
Fu Bao is the first giant panda born in South Korea. As the name “Fu Bao” suggests, she symbolizes a “treasure that brings happiness”. She is 59 loved by people. She is a 60 of friendship between the Chinese and South Korean people.
51.A.safe B.new C.small
52.A.held B.watched C.stopped
53.A.hello B.sorry C.goodbye
54.A.wore B.found C.bought
55.A.cards B.letters C.photos
56.A.even B.still C.just
57.A.afraid B.sure C.sad
58.A.keep B.miss C.love
59.A.deeply B.easily C.kindly
60.A.luck B.bridge C.idea
第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
What do you do with clothes you don’t want to wear anymore You may donate (捐赠) them or give them to other people. What happens next Where do these clothes end up
Sadly, the beaches of Ghana, a country in West Africa, are among these places. Now, the beaches are covered with clothing waste.
People from all over the world donate clothes to charity (慈善机构). However, charity shops only sell up to 20 percent of donated clothes. The unsold clothes are then put in large bags and travel to other countries to be sold again or for waste disposal (处理).
The Kantamanto market in Ghana, is one of the world’s largest secondhand clothing markets. Every week, 20 million pieces of clothes arrive at Kantamanto. But only about 60 percent of them are sold there. Others usually leave the market as waste.
Workers either burn the waste or put it underground. However, the country is near the sea. So there’s not enough space for landfills (垃圾填埋场). This is why a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach.
As it goes into the sea, fish and other sea life are in danger. Sea turtles can’t get to the land, and fish can’t grow because they may get caught in the clothes.
61.The purpose of the first paragraph is to cause readers’ interest and introduce the topic.
62.“These places” in Paragraph 2 refers to places that receive unsold donated clothes.
63.If the charity shops can’t sell all donated clothes, the clothes will be directly sent for waste disposal.
64.About 12 million pieces of clothing end up as waste every week at the Kantamanto market.
65.The article mainly talks about the influence of donated clothes on some sea life.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
People’s eyes may not be different in color. However, animals’ eyes are greatly different. In the animal world, there are lots of special eyes.
Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark.
Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼). Its eyes can move in a different way. The top half looks up, while the other half watches out for danger under the water.
Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food.
Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world. Do you know anything else about animals’ eyes
66.What’s special about owls
A.They can see like people at night.
B.Their eyes can work well at night.
C.They are good at finding food at night.
67.Which animals have the same ability according to the text
A.Owls and chameleons. B.Owls and four-eyed fish. C.Four-eyed fish and chameleons.
68.What does the underlined word “Zoologists” in paragraph 5 mean
A.The people who love keeping pet animals.
B.The people who protect the wild animals.
C.The people who are good at studying animals.
69.What helps chameleons hunt food easily
A.Their eyes can make the food come closer.
B.Their eyes can focus on two places at once.
C.They can change the looks of their eyes.
70.What's the best title of the passage
A.Special Eyes in the Animal World.
B.Human Eyes vs. Animal Eyes.
C.How do Zoologists Study Animal Eyes
B
A mushroom-picking craze is causing serious problems at Cangshan Mountain in Dali. This summer, hundreds of tourists have been coming every day to search for wild mushrooms. The large number of visitors is damaging the beautiful forests and threatening the local environment.
Reporters visiting in August found that many forest areas now show clear signs of damage from all the people walking through them. Some guides who lead mushroom tours don’t actually have proper training. They sometimes give incorrect information about which mushrooms are safe to pick. Many tourists simply dig up mushrooms, take pictures with them, and then throw them away.
On a single day, more than 500 people entered the mountain through just one entrance. There are many paths where people search for mushrooms across the whole mountain. This constant searching and digging is harming the natural home where mushrooms grow.
Environmental experts explain that mushrooms play an important role in nature. They help break down dead leaves and branches, which helps plants grow. They also provide food for insects and small animals. When too many people pick too many mushrooms, it can damage the whole ecosystem. It might take many years for the mushroom population to recover.
Local officials have noticed the problem and are now taking action. They have started controlling access to the mountain and have sent more patrols to protect the area.
71.What is the main reason for the environmental problem at Cangshan Mountain
A.The mountain is too crowded with tourists.
B.The weather has changed dramatically this summer.
C.Local officials are not doing their jobs properly.
72.The word “recover” in the passage most likely means ________.
A.to get better again
B.to become worse quickly
C.to disappear completely
73.Which of the following is closest in meaning to “threatening” as used in the text
A.Helping. B.Harming. C.Ignoring.
74.What can be inferred about the mushroom-picking tourists
A.They are all experts in identifying mushrooms.
B.Many do not fully understand the importance of mushrooms in nature.
C.They only pick mushrooms to eat them later.
75.The phrase “break down” in the context of mushrooms refers to ________.
A.building up dead leaves B.destroying the forest C.decomposing natural materials
B卷 (共50分)
补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
76.It is necessary for us to p animals in danger.
77.H are different from animals in many ways.
78.Can you i living on the moon
79.Of my classmates, Jack has the l voice. Everyone can hear him clearly.
80.Cuba is a beautiful place. Let’s s our movie there.
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
A: Excuse me, I’m a writer of the school newspaper Students’ Life. Are you Li Hua
B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you
A: Well, you 81 to be energetic (有活力) all the time. How do you make it
B: Maybe my good habits keep my 82 well.
A: So do you often eat vegetables and fruit
B: Yes, I eat them every day. And I never drink coffee, Coke or juice.
A: I guess 83 of them is your favorite, right
B: Yes. But I drink much water and milk.
A: How often do you exercise then
B: 84 every day. I either run or play Tai Chi every school morning, and I also go swimming twice, every weekend.
A: You’re really smart about your health. How long do you usually sleep at night
B: At least eight hours. With 85 sleep, I can have a clear mind to study better.
A: No wonder you are a top student in your class. And as I know, you have a twin brother, Li Jun. Does he live as 86 as you
B: Err, no. As you can see, we look similar, but we do have some 87 .
A: Well, in what ways
B: 88 he likes sports, he only watches them on TV and he likes to stay at home. What’s more, he likes junk food. That’s 89 he is much heavier.
A: And
B: Maybe he is less healthier. But I have to say Li Jun gets better grades than I do. He got an “A” in every subject last term.
A: What a surprising 90 !
短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
but care come feel he pay pretty reach short show surprise thank
One day, a fox asked a stork to have dinner at his home. The stork was very 91 because the fox never invited (邀请) her. She always thought that he didn’t like her. 92 her kindness, she got to the fox’s home early and even picked 93 flowers among all flowers in the forest as a gift.
The fox took her to the dinner table and put some soup in shallow bowls for both of them. But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn’t 94 the soup. The fox laughed at the stork and had his soup.
The stork was very sad and angry. After the difficult dinner, she still gave her 95 to him for his dinner. Then, the stork said to the fox, “What about having dinner at my home tomorrow” She was going to teach the fox a lesson.
She prepared soup, too, 96 this time the soup was in a tall, narrow vase. It was quite easy for her to get the soup from the vase. But it was hard for the fox because his mouth was much 97 than the vase. The fox knew that the stork just wanted him 98 back. As a result, the fox didn’t have the soup, either. Finally, he 99 knew the mistake he made before.
In our daily life, if we always think about our friends’ feelings when inviting them for a meal, they 100 at home.
四、阅读表达 (共10小题;计10分)
A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. 101 Some kinds are planted in South China.
Where it came from
Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. 102 According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.
103
Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. 104
What people use it to do
105 It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.
A.How people grow it
B.People use every part of the rice plant.
C.There are many kinds of rice.
D.Why people grow it
E.Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia.
F.In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields.
B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Our Silent (无声的) Friends
From the forests to our towns and cities, trees are all around us. We share our world with trees. They are our silent friends, but we usually don’t realize they are important.
In fact, trees are very important for all living things on the earth. To begin with, forests are a safe place for animals and plants to live in. Trees are also good for us humans because they can cut down CO2 (二氧化碳) and make O2 (氧气). This means they help create a clean environment for everyone on this planet.
Trees make our lives better. Many of the things around us, such as paper and pencils, come from trees. Just look around your room—a lot of things in the house are made of wood. Trees also give us delicious fruit and wonderful drinks. For example, we can make tea from the leaves of the tea tree.
However, humans are not treating trees in a kind way. We are cutting down forests all over the world. We are polluting the water and the air, and this hurts trees. All these things are a big problem. We need to do more to protect trees and save our earth.
SummaryThe article tells us the 106 of trees for all living things on the earth. First, forests are home to 107 . Trees are also good for us humans because they can cut down CO2 (二氧化碳) and make O2 (氧气). Trees also make our lives better. What’s more, many things like paper and pencils 108 trees. A lot of things in our homes are made of wood. We get delicious fruit and wonderful drinks from 109 . However, humans are not treating trees in a kind way. To solve the problem, everyone should take action. Protecting trees and 110 our earth are what we should do in our daily life.
五、书面表达(共计15分)
目前,野生动物们正面临着各种威胁,很多动物已经濒临灭绝。但也有很多人意识到了保护动物的重要性。作为中学生的我们,同样可以在生活中尽我们所能地保护动物。请你以“How Can We Protect Wild Animals ”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的作文。标题已给出。以下问题供参考:
Suggested questions:
1. Is it important to protect wild animals
2. What are the main threats to wild animals
3. How can we protect wild animals as middle school students
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共30小题;计30分)
1-5 CACBC 6-10 BACED 11-15 BCACB
16-20 CBAAB 21-25 BAAAC
26.town 27.old 28.dirty 29.brave 30.fed
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空 (共15小题;计20分)
31-35 BCBCC 36-40 CCCBC
41.D 42.B 43.E 44.A 45.C
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题;计20分。 A 篇每小题2分,计10分;B 篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C
B
51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.B
第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;计30分)
61.A 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.B
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
66.B 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A
B
71.A 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.C
B卷 (共50分)
补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
76.(p)rotect 77.(H)umans 78.(i)magine 79.(l)oudest 80.(s)hoot
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
81.seem 82.health 83.none 84.Almost 85.enough 86.healthily 87.differences 88.Although/Though 89.why 90.result
短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
91.surprised 92.To show 93.the prettiest 94.reach 95.thanks 96.but 97.shorter 98.to pay 99.himself 100.will feel
四、阅读表达 (共10小题;计10分)
A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
101.C 102.E 103.A 104.F 105.B
B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
106.importance 107.animals and plants 108.come from 109.trees 110.saving
五、书面表达(共计15分)
例文
How Can We Protect Wild Animals
It is very important to protect wild animals because they play a key role in keeping the balance of nature. However, many animals are in danger due to habitat loss, pollution, and illegal hunting.
As middle school students, we can help in many ways. First, we should avoid buying products made from wild animals, such as ivory or fur. Second, we can reduce waste to protect their habitats. Also, learning and sharing knowledge about endangered animals can raise awareness of protecting wild animals.
Let’s work together to protect wild animals and our planet!

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