资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 6
Plan for Yourself
Section B
Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c
Learning objectives
Lead-in
There are many different kinds of jobs.
Do you know more jobs
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
1. This person helps to put out fires. _______________
2. This person is good at playing music. _______________
3. This person acts in a play or a film. _______________
4. This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. _______________
5. This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people. _______________
6. This person gives advice to people about the law. _______________
7. __________________________________________ _______________
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person helps to put out fires.
这个人帮助灭火。
fireman
消防员
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person is good at playing music.
这个人擅长演奏音乐。
musician
音乐家
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person acts in a play or a film.
这个人在戏剧或电影中表演。
actor/actress
演员/女演员
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges.
这个人设计或建造机器、道路或桥梁。
engineer
工程师
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people.
这个人设计衣服、鞋子或其他供人们使用的物品。
designer
设计师
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person gives advice to people about the law.
这个人给人们提供法律方面的建议。
lawyer
律师
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
This person takes care of sick people in the hospital.
这个人在医院照顾病人。
nurse
护士
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
2a
1. This person helps to put out fires. _______________
2. This person is good at playing music. _______________
3. This person acts in a play or a film. _______________
4. This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. _______________
5. This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people. _______________
6. This person gives advice to people about the law. _______________
7. __________________________________________ _______________
fireman
musician
actor/actress
engineer
designer
lawyer
This person takes care of sick people in the hospital.
nurse
Write your own sentences using the words in brackets.
2b
1. My father’s job _____________________________. (have to do with)
2. My best friend and I _____________________________ _. (make sure)
3. I’m going to ________________________________. (take up)
4. I’m going to ______________________________. (stick to)
5. I __________________________________________. (be tired of)
has to do with building houses
make sure we finish homework on time
take up painting as a hobby
stick to my exercise plan
am tired of doing the same homework every day
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
I still remember how disappointed I was when I __________ my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me crying in the classroom after school. He said to me, “Don’t give up. Keep working hard and ________________ again in the next exam.” I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me. Whenever I found something I didn’t understand, he was always happy to ___________ it. With his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, “You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on ____________ and be ___________ in your abilities.” I went into the final exam with great confidence. Later, I found out I got an A in maths! I was so excited about achieving my goal.
confident explain fail practise try one’s best
failed
try your best
explain
practising
confident
/ fa nl/
adj. 最后的；最终的 n. 决赛
/ k nf d ns/
n. 信心；信任
Langage points
1.This person helps to put out fires.这个人帮助灭火。
put out 扑灭;把…摆好
它是“动词+副词”结构,名词作其宾语时放在 out前后都可,人称代词作其宾语时要放在 put 与 out 之间。
e.g. It took them half an hour to put out the fire.
他们用半个小时扑灭了这场火。
e.g. There is a candle burning. Please put it out.
有支蜡烛正在燃烧,请把它熄灭。
Langage points
1.This person helps to put out fires.这个人帮助灭火。
put out 扑灭;把…摆好
【拓展】 与put有关的其他常考短语:
put on 穿上;增加
put...in 把…放进
put up 举起;张贴;搭建
put back 放回
Exercise
(江苏淮安中考)
Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.
A. work out
B. put out
C. hand out
D. look out
B
Exercise
解析 我们可用“关键词法”解答此题。
work out“计算出”;put out“扑灭”;hand out“分发”look out“小心”。由关键词 firemen(消防员)和the fire(火)可推知空格处应为“扑灭”。句意:那些年轻的消防员足够勇敢,能扑灭森林火灾。
答案 B
Langage points
2.This person designs or builds machines ,roads,or bridges.
这个人设计或建造机器、道路或桥梁。
design
①【动词】设计;计划
design sth for sb = design sb sth 为某人设计某物
e.g. The artist designs beautiful pictures.
这位艺术家设计漂亮的图画。
拓展 designer【名词】设计师
Langage points
2.This person designs or builds machines ,roads,or bridges.
这个人设计或建造机器、道路或桥梁。
design
②【名词】设计;花纹
e.g. The design of this house is very special.
这所房子的设计非常特别。
e.g. The dress has a pretty design.
这条连衣裙有漂亮的图案。
Langage points
3.Don't give up.不要放弃。
give up 放弃
可跟名词(短语)代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。
give up是“动词+副词”型短语,后接人称代词作宾语时,应将人称代词放在 give和 up 之间。give up doing sth 放弃做某事
e.g. We should never give up hope.
我们应该永远不放弃希望。
Exercise
(2023·湖北孝感中考)
根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。
别放弃!尽最大的努力,你一定会成功!
Don't(give) ! Try your best and you'll succeed.
give up
解析 由英汉两句可知,所填英语表示“放弃”,结合提示词 give 可知,应用 give up 表示“放弃”;Don't后接动词原形。答案 give up
Langage points
4.With his help, my maths skills started to improve.
在他的帮助下,我的数学技能开始提高。
with one’s help 在某人的帮助下(=with the help of sb)
通常位于句首或句中用于引出帮助的来源。
e.g. With my classmates’ help, I passed the exam.
= With the help of my classmates , I passed the exam.
在我同学的帮助下,我通过了考试。
Langage points
5.I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
(1)final(副词形式:finally最终;最后;终于)
①【形容词】最终的;最后的，仅在名词前作定语。
final result 最终结果 final exams 期末考试
②【可数名词】决赛;期末考试
the finals of the 100-metre race 100米赛跑的决赛
Langage points
5.I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
(2)confidence【不可数名词】信心;信任
其形容词形式为 confident(自信的,肯定的)
have confidence in对…有信心
with confidence 自信地;有把握地 confidence in.对……的信心
e.g. Confidence is one of the keys to success.
信心是成功的关键之一。
Exercise
(2023·内蒙古包头中考)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
(每空仅限1个单词)。
The players all have (confident) in their coach.
confidence
解析 我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题。动词 have(有)后跟名词作宾语，confident的名词形式为confidence。have confidence in 意为“对……有信心”。答案 confidence
Summary
key words:
fail; ahead; design; bridge; final; confidence
key phrases:
try one’s best; give up; find sb. doing sth.; keep on doing sth.;work hard; after that; spare time to do sth.;with one’s help
Homework
Memorize the new words and phrases.
Preview the next part：预习教材 Section B 后续的内容，提前了解相关的话题和词汇，为下节课的学习做好准备
Thank you！

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