资源简介

(共35张PPT)
Unit 3 Same or different
复习课件
核心词汇
汉译英
1.祝贺;恭喜 _________ 2.奖;奖励 ____________ 3. 愉快;荣幸__________
4.外表;露面___________ 5.性格;品质 ___________ 6.优势;力量__________
7.事实;现实____________ 8.人口 _____________ 9.平均数____________
10.镜子 ___________ 11.兴趣 ____________ 12.小说_______________
13.差异_____________ 14.幽默 ______________ 15.看法;意见___________
16.友谊;友情__________ 17.人物;个性________________
18.意外;(交通)事故__________________ 19.情况;状况______________
situation
congratulation
prize
pleasure
appearance
personality
strength
fact
population
difference
humor
opinion
mirror
friendship
character
accident
interest
average
novel
核心词汇
词性转换
same（反义词）__________(近义词)_____________
different（名词）__________ （副词）_____________
compare（现在分词）__________(名词)____________
both（近义词）__________(反义词)_______________
tall（反义词）__________ 6. strong（反义词）__________
7.smart（同义词）__________ ___________ 8.hard（副词）__________
9.hobby（复数）__________ 10.share（过去式）__________
different similar
difference differently
comparing comparison
all neither
short weak
clever ingtelligent
hard
hobbies
shared
核心词汇
Ⅰ. 根据中文提示完成句子。
1. C__________ the two books and find the differences.
2.C______________ on your success!
3.He won first p___________ in the competition.
4.Don't judge a person by his a____________.
5.The p_____________ of China is over 1.4 billion.
ompare
ongratulations
rize
ppearance
opulation
核心词汇
和…一样…
空闲时间
有共同之处
归功于
犯错误
偶然，意外地
关心
伸手触碰
as…as
spare time
have sth in common
thanks to
make a mistake
by accident
care about
reach for
根据汉语写出对应的英语短语
核心词汇
将下列短语和相应的汉语匹配
1. be ready to do
2. in many ways
3. take part in
4.musical festival
5. a sense of humor
6.be similar to
7.slove problems
1.解决问题
2.参加
3.音乐节
4.在很多方面
5.与…相似
6.幽默感
7.准备好去做
核心词汇
词汇辨析
take part in 侧重于参与某个活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用，强调参与活动的过程，常指参加群众性活动、会议、比赛等。
She took part in the school play.（她参加了学校的戏剧演出。）
attend 通常用于指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、讲座、课程等，更强调出席这一动作，不一定强调在活动中发挥作用。He will attend a lecture on history tomorrow.（他明天将参加一个关于历史的讲座。）
travel join：强调加入某个组织、团体或人群，成为其中的一员。也可用于表示加入某人做某事。
He joined the club last year.（他去年加入了俱乐部。）
Will you join us for a walk （你愿意和我们一起去散步吗？）
核心词汇
词汇辨析
win 表示获胜、赢得，其宾语通常是比赛、奖品、荣誉等，如“win a game”（赢得一场比赛），“win a prize”（获得一个奖项）。
beat beat：意为打败、战胜，其宾语通常是竞争对手，如“beat the opponent”（打败对手），“beat the team”（战胜这个团队）。
lose lose：表示输掉、失败，与“win”相反，其宾语可以是比赛、战斗等，如“lose a match”（输掉一场比赛），“lose the battle”（输掉战斗）。
核心词汇
词汇辨析
alone 强调客观上的“独自，单独”，没有其他人或事物陪伴。
He likes to stay alone in his room.（他喜欢独自待在房间里。
lonely 侧重于主观上的“孤独，寂寞”，强调内心的感受，通常表示因缺乏陪伴而感到悲伤或凄凉。
The old man feels lonely because his children are far away.（这位老人因为孩子们离得远而感到孤独。）。
核心词汇
词汇辨析
besides 表示“除……之外（还有）”，即包括在整体之内，强调除此之外还有其他的。
Besides English, he also studies French.（除了英语，他还学习法语。）
except 表示“除……之外（不包括）”，即从整体中排除出去。
Everyone is here except Tom.（除了汤姆，大家都在这儿。）
核心词汇
一、单项选择
1.—Is ________ here —No, we are all here ________ Peter.
A．anybody; except B．anybody; besides
C．everybody; besides D．everybody; except
2.—Would you like to ________ our discussion this Sunday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A．attend; join B．take part in; attend C．join; take part in D．attend; attend
3.It's best not to run away from our problems．We should always try to ________ them．
A．solve B．take C．get
4.I'd love to have a break, but I can't ______ any time right now.
A．spare B．wait C．save D．offer
巩固练习
核心词汇
用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词
1.On the train to Zhejiang, Mr Wang met one friend accident.
2.Anna wakes up and reaches her phone to send a message to her mum.
3.Thanks his help, I passed the exam.
4. Amy and I are good friends and we care _________ each other.
5.You should learn to help your parents at home ____ a middle school studen
by
for
to
about
as
1.Students shouldn't pay much attention to their ________
2.It was to have a picnic in such a beautiful park.
3.He can also speak French very well English.
4.Jim is good at hard maths problems.
5.My mother always me with other kids.
核心词汇
appearance
pleasant
compares
solving
besides
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用 一次

compare solve pleasant besides appearance
重点句型
1. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone. （教材p22）
be afraid of (doing) sth.表示“害怕（做）某事”，强调对某事物或某种情况的恐惧。
I'm afraid of making mistakes.（我害怕犯错。）
②be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”，侧重因害怕而不敢去做某事。
He is afraid to go out alone at night.（他不敢在晚上独自出门。）
③be afraid that...表示“担心……，恐怕……”，后接宾语从句。
I'm afraid that I can't come to the party.（我恐怕不能来参加派对了。）
④I'm afraid so/not 这是一种常用的口语表达
重点句型
2. They solve the problem by playing the Chinese flute together（教材p22）
by后常接动词-ing形式，表示通过某种方式。
He learnt English by watching English movies.
他通过看英语电影学习英语。
重点句型
3. I work as hard as her.（教材p23）
肯定形式：A + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B （A和B一样.......）
Your bag is as heavy as mine.（你的包和我的一样重。）
否定形式：A + not as/so + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B （A不如B）
This problem is not as difficult as I thought.（这个问题没有我想象的难。）
He doesn't run so fast as his friend.（他跑得不如朋友快。）
重点句型
4.Thanks for talking with me （教材p23）
thanks for：意为“因……而感谢”，用于表达对某人所做某事的感激之情。
Thanks for inviting me to the party.（谢谢你邀请我参加聚会。）
辨析：
thanks to多亏；由于。表示原因，通常用于表达积极的结果。
Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.（多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。）
重点句型
5. Our pleasure!（教材p23）
pleasure名词，愉快/荣幸/令人愉快的事。
She read the book with pleasure.（她愉快地读着这本书。）
It's a pleasure to meet you.（见到你很高兴。）
常见的搭配：
“with pleasure”（乐意地，愉快地），“my pleasure”（不客气，这是我的荣幸）等。“Could you help me ”“With pleasure.”（“你能帮我一下吗？”“乐意效劳。”）
重点句型
6. Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January （教材p25）
动词 please意为“使高兴，使满意”。
It pleases me to see you looking happy.（看到你一副快乐的样子我很高兴。）
名词形式为“pleasure”
pleasant：表示“令人愉快的；宜人的”，常用来形容事物或人给人的感觉。
We had a pleasant trip.（我们有一次愉快的旅行。）
pleased：意为“高兴的；满意的”，通常用来描述人的感受。
I'm very pleased with my new job.（我对我的新工作很满意。）。
重点句型
7.Some people think that friends should be alike.（教材p26）
alike 形容词；意为“相似的，相像的”，常作表语，不能用于名词前作定语。
The two sisters look very much alike.（这两姐妹长得很像。）
【常见搭配】
①“be alike in”表示“在……方面相似”。The two cars are alike in color.（这两辆车颜色相似。）
②“look alike”意为“看起来相像”。They look alike, but they have different personalities.（他们看起来相像，但性格不同。）
重点句型
8.Because of that, I try harder when I practice（教材p26）
（1）because of含义：因为；由于。
【辨析】because 与because of
because of后面接名词、代词或动名词短语，表示原因。
because后面接句子。
We didn't go to school because of the heavy rain.（因为大雨，我们没去上学。）=We didn’t go to school because it rained heavily.
重点句型
9 .What really matters in a friendship .(教材p27)
（1）matter作名词
表示“事情；问题”， “What's the matter ”，用来询问“怎么了？出什么事了？”
表示“重要性”，用于短语“no matter”，可引导让步状语从句。
No matter what you say, I won't believe you.（无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。）
（2）matter作动词, 意为“要紧；有关系”，通常用于否定句和疑问句。
It doesn't matter if you are late.（你迟到没关系。）
Does it matter what I wear （我穿什么要紧吗？）
重点句型
巩固练习
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Peter: Do you know Lily, Sue
Sue: Yes, she is my best friend.
Peter: 1
Sue: Because she likes to do the same things as I do. 2
Peter: Do you like playing table tennis, too
Sue: Yes. But I play tennis better than Lily. What about you, Peter 3
Peter: My best friend is Tony.
Sue: 4
Peter: He is tall and has short hair.
Sue: 5
Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is a little heavier than me.
A．What does he look like
B．She likes playing table tennis.
C．Why is she your best friend
D．Do you look different
E．Do you look the same
F．Who’s your best friend
G．What does he like
C
B
F
A
E
重点句型
巩固练习
根据要求完成下列句子
He runs as __________(quick) as his brother.
But don’t take the number too __________(serious).
It encourages people ______ (stay) brave when facing difficulties
—I study by working with a group.(划线部分提问)
_______ ____ you ________
(5)Emma dances better than Ella.(划线部分提问)
_______ _____ better than Ella
quickly
seriously
to stay
How do study
Who dances
单元语法
形容词和副词比较级的含义
形容词和副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“更……”的含义，说明一方在程度、性质、状态等方面比另一方更突出。
例：Tom is taller than Mike.
汤姆比迈克高。
例：She runs faster than me.
她跑得比我快。
单元语法
形容词和副词比较级的构成
规则变化（单音节词和部分双音节词）：
1. 一般直接加“er” tall → taller（高的） fast → faster（快的/快地）
2. 以不发音的“e”结尾，加“r” ：
nice → nicer（好的） late → later（晚的/晚地）
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变“y”为“i”加“er”：
happy → happier（开心的） early → earlier（早的/早地）
4. 以重读闭音节结尾（辅元辅结构），双写尾字母加“er”：
big → bigger（大的）hot → hotter（热的） thin → thinner（瘦的）
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加“more”：
beautiful → more beautiful（美丽的）
单元语法
形容词和副词比较级的用法
1.基本用法：两者比较（A + 比较级 + than + B）
This book is more interesting than that one. 这本书比那本更有趣。
He studies harder than his brother. 他比他哥哥学习更努力。
2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”：表示“越来越……”
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.
天气越来越暖和。
She speaks English more and more fluently.
她英语说得越来越流利。
单元语法
形容词和副词比较级的用法
3.“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”：表示“越……，就越……”
The harder you work, the better grades you will get.
你越努力，成绩就会越好。
The more you practice, the more skillfully you will play.
练习越多，你演奏得就越熟练。
4.比较级前可加程度副词：如much, a little, even, far等，加强比较的程度
This shirt is much cheaper than that one.
这件衬衫比那件便宜多了。
She runs a little faster than me.
她跑得比我快一点。
单元语法
3.注意事项
不规则变化（少数词的比较级变化无规律，需特殊记忆）：
good/well → better（好的/好地）
bad/badly/ill → worse（坏的/坏地/生病的）
many/much → more（许多）
little → less（少的）
far → farther（距离远）/ further（程度深，进一步）
单元语法
一、单项选择
1．— Is your friend Lily very outgoing
— Yes, she is ________ than me.
A．much outgoing B．more outgoing C．most outgoing D．a little outgoing
2．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．The more; the less B．The fewer; the more
C．The more; the fewer D．The fewer; the less
3．—How do you like the countryside
—It’s ________ than the big cities. I love the peace there.
A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．the quietest
4．The girl is ________ than the boy.
A．thinner B．thin C．thinnest
5．My shoes are ________ than ________.
A．bigger; yours B．biggest; yours C．bigger; your
巩固练习
综合训练
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think his _______ (strong) is his excellent communication skills.
2. She is thinking about how to change her shy __________ (person).
3. My younger brother is much _______ (lazy) than me. He hardly ever does his homework on time.
4. The students were asked to speak _______ (loud) in the English class to practice pronunciation.
6. How _________ (humour) Max is! I never feel bored with him.
7. There is an uncommon _________ (similar) between the twin sisters.
8. Helping each other at school is a way to improve our ________ (friend).
strength
personality
lazier
louder
humorous
similarity
friendship
综合训练
二、根据提示填写正确形式的单词，每空一词。
Rose is ________(懒惰的)，while her sister is ___________(勤奋的).
________________ (对...表示祝贺)winning the gold medal in the sports competition!
It’s really a ________(乐事) to spend our holiday at such a _______(领人愉快的) place.
I wonder how Tom and Nick became good friends because they _______________ (没有共同之处).
Air pollution has become __________(更加严重的) than ever before.
On_____________(平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day.
lazy
hard-working
Congratulations on
pleasure
pleasant
have nothing in common
more serious
average
综合训练
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 在我的业余时间，我经常独自听音乐来放松自己。
_____ ____ _____ _____ ，I often listen to music alone to relax myself.
2. 事实上，父母真的关心我们。
In fact, parents truly _______ _______ us.
3. 不要因为犯了一个小错误而对自己感到生气。
Don’t be angry with yourself for ____ _____ ______ ____.
4.我期望这周末和朋友们去购物。
I_____ ____ _____ ______with my friends this weekend.
5. 当看到她伸手去拿那个重箱子时，我决定帮她一把。 (reach for; lend sb. a hand)
When I saw her_____ _____ that heavy box, I decided____ _____ _____ _____ ______ .
6.中国人口比美国多。The population of China is ______ ______ ______ of America.
In my spare time
care about
making a small mistake
expect to go shopping
reaching for to leand her a hand
larger than that
综合训练
四、语法填空
Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella.
Han Lin first sends congratulations to them because they won the prize 1.____ the school music festival this year. They 2._______( attend) the festival last year too. They think there are 3. ________ (many) students this year and the festival is more colourful.Then Han Lin asks them 4. ________(talk) about their differences. They are5. ________(twin) and look very similar.6. ________they are different in many ways. First, Emma is quieter and gets up 7. ________(early) than Ella. Besides, she enjoys 8. ________(read) a lot. Ella is funnier and she likes playing sports. Both of 9. _______ (they) work hard. They work together to make10. ______ good team. Ella and Emma are happy to have this interview.
at
attended
more
to talk
twins
But
earlier
reading
them
a
Thank you !

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