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八年级上册Unit 5 单元检测卷 1
笔试：满分100分，考试时间90分钟
一、完形填空(15分)
Last month,I went on a school trip to a nature reserve.
When we arrived, everything was beautiful. The trees were green,and the birds were singing. We started our hike along the trail.1 ,I noticed a classmate named Jack walking off the trail. I quickly ran to him and said,“Jack, we should stay on the trail. It's one of the rules.” He just smiled and said,“It's okay. I just want to see what's over there. ”
A little later,we heard a scream.It was Jack! He had stepped into a muddy area and was 2 up to his knees. He tried to get out, but he just sank deeper. The teacher heard the noise and came 3 . With the help of some other students,we 4 a long stick to Jack. He held on to it tightly,and we pulled him out.
After that,Jack 5 really embarrassed. He said,“I'm sorry. I should have listened to you and 6 the rules." The teacher said,“It's okay. This is a good lesson for all of us. Rules are there to 7 us safe.”
During the rest of the trip,Jack 8 close to the group and followed every rule. We all had a great time 9 the beautiful scenery and learning about nature. When we got back to school,I thought about the trip. I realised that following rules isn't just about 10 in trouble,but it also helps us enjoy things better.
1. A. Unluckily B.Suddenly C.Naturally D.Gradually
2. A.stuck B.lost C. covered D.trapped
3. A.slowly B. calmly C. quickly D. quietly
4. A.handed B. pushed C.threw D. passed
5. A.tasted B. sounded C.looked D. heard
6. A.followed B.made C.changed D.considered
7. A.help B. keep C.ensure D.let
8.A.stood B. walked C.stayed D.moved
9.A.viewing B.enjoying C. observing D. looking
10. A. keeping B.falling C.getting D.avoiding
二、阅读理解(36分)
A
Zhang Wei I want to make some rules for my family. The most important one is that all my family members(成员) should do housework. My mother usually does all the Zhang Wei housework. She is so tired. I hope my father can help her cook dinner. My sister and I can do the dishes.
Zhao Zhao I want to make a family rule that we should communicate(沟通) more with each other.My parents often work until late, but they usually play with their cell phones when they are free. I think they can't play with electronic devices too much. We should talk about our everyday life with each other.
An Qi I want to make some rules for my father. He goes to work so early that he doesn't have breakfast every morning. To stay healthy, he should have breakfast on time. And after work,he always watches TV for a long time, I think he should spend time playing sports with me.
Li Feng I want to make a family rule. I think we should go out at least once a week together(一起).I find that we have little time for each other. If we have this rule, we can go climbing , go camping or walk in the park together. Not only can it help us stay healthy,but also it can give us more chances(机会) to be with each other.
What rule does Li Feng want to make
A. The family should go out together.
B. Father should have breakfast and play sports.
C. The family should communicate more.
D. All family members should do housework.
2. Whose rule is only to the father
A. Zhang Wei's. B.Zhao Zhao's.
C. An Qi's. D.Li Feng's.
3. What are the four kids talking about
A. Following family rules. B. Making family rules.
C. Their parents. D. Their family.
B
New winter coat rule
The coldest months of winter have arrived. But Woodchurch High School in the UK has banned(禁止)students from wearing expensive down coats(羽绒服).
This is to stop “ poverty-shaming ” among its students,the Independent noted. Some coat brands sell for 1,000,a cost that only the richest families are able to cover. Poor students feel left out when they see others wear these coats.
“These coats cause a lot of inequality(不平等)，” head teacher Rebekah Phillips said.“They stigmatise(使.…感到羞耻)students and parents who are less well off. ”
Most parents are happy with the ban, saying that school shouldn't be a place where students' economic background distracts them from learning. Small changes like this have led low-income students to become more engaged in school.
But some people don't agree with it. They question why children shouldn't be allowed to wear clothes that keep them warm in winter.“ Each child should have the freedom to choose what he or she wants to wear," Jillian Roberts,a professor at the University of Victoria in Canada,told Global News.
But Woodchurch isn't the first school to take such steps. In 2018,a UK primary school banned expensive pencil cases, according to Daily Mail.In 2017,the USA state of New Mexico even passed a law saying that it is illegal(违法的) to single out or humiliate(羞辱) a child who can't pay for his or her lunch at school.
4. The students in Woodchurch High School aren't allowed to wear expensive down coats because
A. the winter is not the coldest B. the winter is the coldest
C. it is one of the laws in the UK D. this is to stop“poverty-shaming”
5. The underlined phrase “well off” probably means“___”.
A. poor B. ashamed
C.rich D. expensive
6. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about
A. How the ban has changed students’ lives.
B. Why some people don't agree with the ban.
C. What students should wear under the ban.
D.How many schools have made similar bans.
7.In which section of a newspaper can we probably read the passage
A. Teenagers. B. City life.
C. Health. D. Sports.
C
Sharing a room with a family member or a friend may not be easy, but it becomes really difficult when you're sharing it with someone you hardly know. If you find yourself in a similar situation,do not worry.8. .
First of all,you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set personal space for yourself and for the other person. 9. Set the rules early on and discuss your ideas.
10. The same thing applies to(适用于)having a roommate. You have to respect each other. So when you want to try out his or her new bike,ask permission first. If he or she says no,don't take it. If he or she lets you borrow it,take care of it.
11. You should share the housework to have a comfortable room. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate will only have to do it at night.
12. It is good for both of you. It can save time and food preparation. ./
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
三、短文填空(15分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Last weekend,I went to the city library to borrow some books. As soon as I entered the library, I noticed a boy l. (make) a lot of noise. He was running around and talking loudly with his friends.
I knew it was not allowed 2. (make) noise in the library. So I walked over to him and said in a 3. (low) voice，“Hey, this is a library. We need to keep 4. (quiet). Please don't run or talk loudly."
The boy looked at me awkwardly(尴尬地) and stopped his 5. (act). But his friends didn't seem to pay attention. Then I found a library 6. (work) and told her what was happening.
The librarian came over and 7. (explain) the rules to the boys patiently. She said that if they wanted to talk, they could go outside. After that, the boys 8. (behave) well. They started to look for books 9. ( silent) and read quietly.
It's our duty to follow the rules in public places. If we all do so, we can enjoy a10. (good) environment.
四、阅读表达(15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break the rules, parents will give them punishments, which aren't included in rules. In fact,when you tell your kids about a new rule,you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule-what the punishment will be.
The punishment you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat(威胁).For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
It's understandable that you'll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it's not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you_____, they will feel guilty(内疚的).When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey the rules better.
Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure ,are they helpful
1.What price should kids pay for breaking the family rules
2. Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.
3. What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken
4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word.
5.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
五、写作(19分)
安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能力,你校正在开展以“How to Keep Safe in Our Lives”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示内容,写一份英文演讲稿。
内容要点:
校园安全:不在走廊奔跑，不打架……
交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……
食品安全:吃健康食品,不吃垃圾食品……
其他……(至少补充一点)
注意:1.词数80-120,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear teachers and students,
Today,I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our lives.
That's all. Thank you.
Unit 5检测卷
一、1-5BACCC 6-10 ABCBD
二、A)1-3 ACB B)4-7 DCBA C)8-12 ECFBD
三、1.making 2. to make 3.low 4.quiet 5.actions 6.worker 7.explained
8.behaved 9.silently 10.better
四、1.They will be punished./They may get punishment.
The punishment you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat.
Sharing your feelings of anger,disappointment or sadness with your kids (can have a better effect on them).
4.sad/angry/ disappointed/unhappy5.制定家规是为了帮助你的孩子表现得更好。
五、One possible version:
Dear teachers and students,
Today , I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our lives. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. First,when we are at school,we can't run in the
hallways and mustn't fight with others. We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs. Second,on our way home,we should follow the traffic rules. Don't cross the street when the traffic light is red. When we ride a bike,we mustn't listen to music or just use one hand. Next ,we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food. Besides, don't swim in the river. It's very dangerous.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
That's all. Thank you.
姓名： 班级： 学校： 考号： 座号： .
Keep the noise down before going to bed.
B. Never argue over who does what around the house.
C. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him or her.
D. Don't be too mean(吝啬的)when it comes to sharing food.
E. There are things you can do to help you deal with having a roommate.
F. There are two things that make up any good relationship:trust and respect.
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八年级上册Unit 5 单元检测卷 1
一、1-5 6-10
二、A)1-3 B)4-7 C)8-12
三、1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、1.
2.
3.
4.
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