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译林版新版英语八年级上册第三单元测试卷（B）
姓名 班级 得分
第 I 卷（选择题 共60分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. Where is Alan going this winter
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What does Frank do twice a week
A. B. C.
( ) 3. How does Andrew usually go to school
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What is Tony going to be when he grows up
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What is Lucy like
A. Humorous. B. Clever. C. Serious. ( ) 6. Who is having a birthday party
A. Sandy. B. Jenny. C. Bill. ( ) 7. Does Helen think more people will use paper money in 50 years
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. It is hard to say. ( ) 8. How is David’s English
He is good at listening.
He is good at speaking.
He is good at writing.
( ) 9. What is Jack’s hobby
A. Collecting kites. B. Collecting shells. C. Collecting stamps.
( ) 10. Where are they going first
A. To a restaurant. B. To a cinema. C. To a clothing store.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. Where are they talking
A. On a bus. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
( ) 12. Who wants to find Lisa
A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Mary’s teacher.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
People Gifts Why
The head teacher A 13 He loves Chinese handwriting.
The 14 teacher A CD about dancing She likes dancing.
The Maths teacher Some 15
( ) 13. A. bike B. pen C. postcard
( ) 14. A. History B. Music C. English
( ) 15. A. flowers B. shirts C. ties
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。( ) 16. Where does Sarah come from
A. America. B. France. C. Australia. ( ) 17. How long has Sarah been in China
A. For more than two years. B. For two years. C. For one year. ( ) 18. What is Sarah now
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide. ( ) 19. What is Sarah’s dream
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a tour guide. C. To be a reporter. ( ) 20. How does Sarah study languages
By making a lot of friends.
By listening to the radio every day.
By going to a language school.
二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
( ) 21. The boy is my sister, so he sits in front of her.
A. as tall as B. taller than C. not as tall as D. the tallest ( ) 22. your support, we finished the job very quickly.
A. Under B. At C. For D. With ( ) 23. —When did she
—She the underground station at 8 p.m.
A. arrive; reached B. arrive at; reached
C. reach; arrived at D. get; arrived at
( ) 24. The desk is made wood, and the books are made wood, too.
A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of ( ) 25. —Who did you buy the present for
—For .
A. myself B. me C. my D. mine ( ) 26. If you want to take Linda out, please make a plan possible.
A. as early as B. as soon as C. as quick as D. as slowly as ( ) 27. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me
—I’d love to, I’m afraid I have no time.
A. so B. or C. and D. but ( ) 28. What’s the of what he said
A. meaning B. mean C. means D. to mean ( ) 29. —Would you please not smoke here Look at the sign.
— .
A. OK, I will B. Yes, I will
C. Sorry, I won’t D. You’re welcome ( ) 30. The soup a little salty.
A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. sounds ( ) 31. Which does your father enjoy his weekend, climbing or jogging
A. spending B. spend C. to spend D. spends ( ) 32. —I am going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.
— .
A. Have a good time B. You’re right
C. It’s good D. Goodbye
( ) 33. We don’t know to go next week.
A. when B. which C. what D. where
( ) 34. The Blacks have visited two famous cities. One is in Japan and is in China.
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others ( ) 35. —I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you
—
A. Yes, basketball is very popular. B. Oh! It’s so hot.
C. Me too. D. I like basketball very much.
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
We are living a fast life. It seems that 36 has to be fast, for example, fast food, fast Internet, fast roads and fast money. Every day we try to get things done 37 , but there are some moments that we have to slow down and enjoy our lives.
We are always 38 every day. I have to work eight hours or more a day at my full- time job. When I get home, it’s always over seven o’clock. I make an effort (努力) to 39
something. I try to find a bit of time for my hobby—writing. I hardly ever write and work
40 weekends. However, these days I try to relax. I sleep on the sofa during the day,
41 some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice.
What I’m trying to say is this: if you don’t take some time to slow down once in a while
(偶尔) and 42 your life, it will pass you by. You can be unhealthy both in body and mind if you don’t take the time to relax. So this weekend, don’t make any 43 . Just get up on Saturday morning 44 your body says it’s time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get 45 fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing.
( ) 36. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( ) 37. A. loudly B. seriously C. specially D. quickly
( ) 38. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sad
( ) 39. A. drink B. buy C. write D. say
( ) 40. A. with B. except C. in D. on
( ) 41. A. eat B. drink C. take D. get
( ) 42. A. spend B. share C. enjoy D. relax
( ) 43. A. plans B. mistakes C. noises D. sentences
( ) 44. A. but B. when C. what D. so
( ) 45. A. any B. many C. no D. some
四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In the world, different countries and different people have different etiquette (礼节). I think we’d better know about their customs so that we can be polite.
If you visit a Chinese family, first you should knock at the door, and then the host (主人) will say, “Come in, please.” When you go into the room, you should not sit down until the host asks you to do so. When the host gives you a cup of tea, you should say “Thank you”. And take it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite. In Japan, before you go into a house, it is good manners (礼仪) to take off your shoes. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table. He always leaves a little to show that he has had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes the drink or the food to show that he enjoys it, and the host will be very happy. It’s good for you to know the etiquette of different countries.
( ) 46. If you visit a Chinese family, you should first.
A. take off your coat B. take off your shoes
C. knock at the door D. phone the host
( ) 47. In China, when the host gives you a cup of tea, you should take it with .
A. one hand B. two hands C. one foot D. two feet
( ) 48. In , before you enter a house, it is good manners to take off your shoes.
A. China B. England C. America D. Japan ( ) 49. In a Malay house, a visitor on the table.
A. never finishes the food B. always finishes the drink
C. never eats the food D. always finishes the food
( ) 50. This passage is talking about .
A. the people B. the money C. the customs D. the places
B
How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money
Sightseeing
The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is
$10. Take a visit on Tuesdays, and you’ll be able to enjoy it for free.
The Sears Tower is one of the world’s tallest buildings. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50.
Free show
There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held at 7:30 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday.
Go to the TV shows for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Jenny Jones Show both have free tickets for tourists. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book (预订) tickets at least a month earlier.
Places to stay
You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory (宿舍) at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 28 days to get this great price.
( ) 51. This passage is written to tell us .
Chicago is a big and beautiful city
where we can see fine photos and paintings
how to make a cheap trip in Chicago
there are many free concerts in Chicago
( ) 52. It will cost you if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.
A. more B. less C. the same D. none ( ) 53. You may go to if you want to get a great view of the whole city.
A. the Art Institute B. the Sears Tower
C. Roosevelt University D. Grant Park
( ) 54. You have to spend staying in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University.
A. $100 B. $300 C. $215 D. $860
( ) 55. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true
You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
The Sears Tower is one of the world’s tallest buildings.
You can get tickets to The Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.
C
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every family. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time to go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
( ) 56. In the future there will be .
A. more land B. more people C. fewer vegetables D. fewer people ( ) 57. Every family will have at least a in the future.
A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer ( ) 58. In the future, people don’t have to .
A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk D. eat meat ( ) 59. People may not eat as much as they do today.
A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice ( ) 60. One big problem in the future is that .
many people don’t have to work
many people will not be able to find work
people have to work fast
robots will do all the work
第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、填空（共10分，每小题1分）
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Shall we go swimming on a (晴朗的) summer day
No one is willing to help Peter, so he feels (无助的).
What’s the (主要的) meaning of the new word
It’s a long and boring (旅程) from the village to Beijing by train.
Mike is in (支持) of the International Milan while his father likes the AC Milan.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Her skirt has many colours. It’s a (colour) one.
On my way home this afternoon, I saw something (shine) on the ground.
(luck) he wasn’t in the house when the earthquake happened.
Li Ya is a great (climb). He arrived at the top of the hill first in the climbing match.
Tony is very (careful). There are many mistakes in his homework.
六、句型转换（共5分，每空0. 5分）
Japanese isn’t as useful as English. (用than改写句子) English is than Japanese.
He is going to Beijing by himself. (对画线部分提问)
he going to Beijing
Jim is not as tall as Tom. (改为同义句) Jim is Tom.
This is a steel bridge. (改为同义句)
The bridge is steel.
The weight of the apples is more than 20 kilos. (改为同义句) The apples 20 kilos.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
我们一下车就迫不及待地参观景点。
We places of interest when we .
在不同国家旅游，我们可以学到不同的文化。
Travel around different countries, and we can .
这张桌子是木头做的。
The desk wood.
当我经过他的房间时，我听到他在弹钢琴。
When I walked past his room, I .
我足够大了，能照顾我自己。
I’m so old that I can .
八、任务型阅读（共10分，每空1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Two careful and brave children—Benjamin, 12 years old, and his sister Emily, 11 years old, found a stolen (被偷的) car in the woods (树丛) yesterday morning. The happy owner, Mrs Judy Roberts, said she would thank them by taking them out to dinner.
Both Benjamin and Emily like hiking. They were walking along a path through the woods near their home. And they noticed a car. They were surprised because very few people parked their cars there. They looked inside the car and there was nobody in it. The children thought something went wrong. They made a note of the type of the car and its colour. Benjamin also wrote down its number. When they went back to their school, they told their teacher about the car. The teacher reported (报告) it to the police.
Soon the police found the owner, Mrs Judy Roberts. “I really have to thank Benjamin and
Emily. I’m going to write to the local newspaper and their headmaster to thank them,” she said. Benjamin and Emily’s teachers felt proud (自豪的). “Benjamin and Emily are not only students but also good members of the community,” they all said.
Profile (人物简介) (81) Benjamin and Emily
(82) 12 and 11
Personalities Careful and (83)
Finding the car They found the car when they were (84) . They made a note of the type of the car, its colour and (85) .
Finding the (86) They (87) their teacher about the car and the teacher reported it to the (88) . They found the car was Mrs Judy Roberts’.
Being praised (表扬) and thanked Mrs Judy Roberts invited them to have a (89) . The teachers said they were good (90) of the community.
九、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每空1分）
There was a mountain. It was the h 91 mountain in the world. It had very few f 92 . Only the big clouds were its friends. They often played games together.
One summer, it was very hot. There were no c 93 in the sky. The mountain asked the sky, “Where are the clouds ” The sky said, “All clouds have gone. They won’t come back
u 94 autumn.” The mountain said, “Clouds are my friends. Can I go to v 95 them ” The sky said, “They are far away from here. You are a mountain, and a mountain can’t w 96 .”
From that day on, the mountain was sad. “Nobody needs me,” thought the mountain. For the first time in its life, the mountain cried. Its tears went down to the plain (平原). The plain started to d 97 the water. The next day, a lot of green g 98 came out of the plain. It was very happy. It said to the mountain, “Hello, kind mountain! Thank you for your water.”
The mountain was very s 99 , because nobody spoke to it from below. It looked down and saw the beautiful plain. They b 100 good friends. The sky said to the mountain, “Now, mountain, you see that you can make friends. You just have to notice them!”
(91) (92) (93) (94) (95)
(96) (97) (98) (99) (100)
十、书面表达（满分15分）
某教育网站刊登了一则“走进美国家庭”暑期活动的通知。假如你是李伟，想参加该活动。请用英语给活动负责人Mr Green写一封信。
内容包括：
你参加这项活动的目的；
你的兴趣、特长；
你希望走进什么样的美国家庭。
要求：80词左右；信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Green,
I want to join the activity.
Yours,
Li Wei
参考答案
听力原文
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
W: Alan, what plan do you have for the winter holiday M: I’m travelling to Paris with my parents.
W: Does Frank like playing computer games M: Yes, that’s true. He does it twice a week.
W: Do you usually go to school by bus, Andrew
M: No. I usually ride a bike to school. But there is something wrong with my bike today.
W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Tony M: I want to be a singer like Justin Bieber.
W: Who enjoys telling jokes more, Grace or Lucy M: Lucy. She often makes us laugh.
W: Bill, can you come to my birthday party with Sandy M: Sure, Jenny.
M: Helen, will people still use paper money in 50 years W: No. I think more people will use credit cards.
W: What did your English teacher say, David M: Well, he said I was good at speaking.
W: Excuse me, what’s your hobby, Jack M: I like collecting stamps.
W: The clothing store is far. I want to eat something before I go. M: OK. Here is a noodle house. It has the most delicious noodles.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Lisa! Lisa! Where are you
M: Be quiet, Mary! You’re in the library now. Lisa isn’t here. W: Oh, sorry. But do you know where Lisa is, Bob
M: Maybe she is in the classroom. I saw her there ten minutes ago. W: Thank you.
M: Not at all.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Teachers’ Day is coming. We all hope our teachers can be healthy and happy forever. I want to get them some nice gifts. Our head teacher loves Chinese handwriting very much. So I would like to get him a new pen. And I want to give my English teacher a CD about dancing, because she likes dancing. As for my Maths teacher, I don’t know much about her, so I just want to get some flowers
for her. Maybe these gifts are not creative enough, but they are full of my wishes. I hope all my teachers will have a happy day!
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
My name is Sarah. I come from Sydney. I’m in Beijing for two years and six months. I am an exchange student here. When I was a little girl, I wanted to be a tour guide, because I like travelling very much. My dream hasn’t changed. I know I need to learn more languages if I want to be a good tour guide. I have taken lessons at the Language College for two years. This school has really helped me a lot with different languages. I think my dream will come true.
一、 1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 CAABC
二、21-25 CDACA 26-30 BDACB 31-35 CADBC
三、36-40 BDACD 41-45 BCABD
四、46-50 CBDAC 51-55 CABDD 56-60 BDACB
五、61. clear 62. helpless 63. main 64. journey 65. support
66. colourful 67. shining 68. Luckily 69. climber 70. careless
六、71. more useful 74. made of 72. How is 75. weigh over 73. shorter than
七、76. can’t wait to visit; get off
learn different cultures
is made of
heard him playing the piano
look after myself/take care of myself
八、81. Names 82. Ages 83. brave 84. walking 85. number
86. owner 87. told 88. police 89. meal 90. members
九、91. highest 92. friends 93. clouds 94. until 95. visit
96. walk 97. drink 98. grass 99. surprised 100. became
十、Sample writing Dear Mr Green,
I want to join the activity. I think it’s a good way to improve my English and I can also learn more about American culture.
I’m good at English. I can talk with others in English without difficulty. I like learning something new and often surf the Internet to learn more. I love sports and do well in drawing.
I hope to live with a family that has two or three children. I’d like to make friends with them. I’m sure I’ll have a great time with them.
Yours, Li Wei

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