资源简介 鲁教版(2024)六年级下册英语Unit 7 Go shopping知识清单词汇proper adj. 恰当的——properly adv. 恰当地online adj. 在线的——offline adj. 离线的(反)trainer n. 运动鞋——train v. 训练shorts n. 短裤——short adj. 短的scarf n. 围巾——scarfs . pl.tie n.领带/ v.系sell v.卖出——sale n. 出售assistant n. 助理——assist v.帮助,援助——assistance n.帮助product n. 产品——produce v.制造,生产——producer n.制造商convenient adj. 方便的,便利的——convenience n.方便,便利festival n.节日——festive adj.节日的,喜庆的store n.商店/ v.储存popular adj. 受欢迎的——popularity n.流行,普及短语way to do =way of doing 做某事的方法small /medium/ large size 小、中、大号pay for +物品a pair of 一对/双need to do需要做某事in cash 用现金what size````多大尺寸?go shopping 购物buy sth for sb.为某人买某物sound good 听起来很好look nice 看起来很好have a try 试一试in different ways 以不同的方式live with sb.与某人一起生活I t’s fun to do 做某事有趣talk to sb.与某人谈话take sth.to sp.带某物去··right away 立即,马上on the Internet 在网上have to 不得不spend +时间+in doing sth做某事用了多少时间shopping mall购物大楼on sale 特价销售重点句型What do you need to buy I need to buy`````````How much is it/are they It’s /They are```````What size do you need I need`````语法——名词复数规则变化(占大多数)直接加 -s● 例:book → books, pen → pens, apple → apples● 口诀:一般情况加尾巴,轻轻松松变多家以s/x/sh/ch结尾 → 加 -es● 例:bus → buses, box → boxes, dish → dishes● 口诀:嘶嘶擦擦结尾词,必须加上-es辅音字母+y结尾 → 变y为i再加-es● 例:city → cities, baby → babies● 对比:元音+y直接加s(如:boy → boys)● 口诀:y前辅音要小心,变y为i再加es以f/fe结尾 → 变f为v加-es● 例:leaf → leaves, knife → knives● 特例:roof → roofs(直接加s)● 口诀:f/fe结尾要注意,ves替换要牢记以o结尾:● 有生命+es:tomato → tomatoes, hero → heroes● 无生命+s:photo → photos, piano → pianos● 口诀:番茄英雄爱es,照片钢琴加s不规则变化(需特别记忆)元音变化:● man → men, foot → feet, tooth → teeth● 趣味记忆:男人的脚和牙齿都会"变形"词尾变化● child → children, mouse → mice● 联想:小老鼠们爱大米(mice→rice)单复同形:● fish → fish, sheep → sheep, deer → deer● 口诀:鱼羊鹿很特别,单数复数长一样特殊规则集体名词:● people(本身就是复数),family(强调成员用复数)● 例:My family are watching TV.(家人们在看电视)外来词● datum → data(拉丁语), criterion → criteria(希腊语)易错提醒复合名词:● 主体词变复数:passer-by → passers-by● 两部分都变:woman teacher → women teachers字母/数字的复数加 's:three A's, in the 1990's练习:There are five ______ (apple) on the table.The ______ (child) are playing in the park.We need two ______ (box) for the gifts.Look! Three ______ (sheep) are eating grass.My sister has two ______ (baby).Be careful with those ______ (knife).There are many ______ (city) in China.The ______ (woman) doctors are very kind.I bought some ______ (tomato) for the salad.答案:apples;children;boxes;sheep;babies;knives;cities;women;tomatoes. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览