资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Language points
Do you understand the meaning of the questions
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English
2. What did she do in English class
3. What is the secret to language learning
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English
为什么Wei Fen觉得学英语很难？
find it + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)发现做某事……
it是形式宾语, 形容词作宾补, 不定式短语是真正的宾语。
同类的动词还有think, feel, consider(考虑)等。
e.g. I found it interesting to talk with my grandfather.
The girl thinks it easy for her to improve spoken English.
She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.
A. that B. it’s C. it D. this
2. What is the secret to language learning
the secret to … “…的秘诀”, to作介词，表示所属关系,“…...的”
学习英语的秘诀是多读。
____ _____ __ English studying is reading more.
拓展：门的钥匙 ______________________
类似 问题的答案 ________________________________
短语 到学校的路_____________________
电影的门票_______________________________
the key to the door
the answer to the question
The secret to
the way to school
the ticket to the movie
n.秘密，秘诀 the secret to/of... …的秘诀
in secret 秘密地
keep a secret保密
adj.秘密的，保密的
How I learned to learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream . The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation . I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Para1 Language points
像一场噩梦
如此…以致
大部分时间
害怕做某事
由于
糟糕的发音
（hide-hid-hidden）
3. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand
her most of the time. (P3, 3a)
老师说得那么快以致很多时候我都听不明白她的意思。
He is so young that he can’t dress himself.
She is so clever a girl that nobody else in her class can beat her at chess.
I have so few friends here that I feel very lonely.
so…that意为“如此……以致于……”，that引导结果状语从句，其中的so后接形容词或副词。
1.He runs________ fast that none of us can catch up with him.
A．so 　B．very C．really 　D．Too
2.There were ________(so/such) many people in the park that we had to return home.
3.I paid ________(so/such) little attention to him that I didn’t know what he was doing
A
so
so
The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand
her most of the time. (P3, 3a)
老师说得那么快以致很多时候我都听不明白她的意思。
【拓展】 such...that...也表示“如此......以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句，其常见结构有：
She is such a lovely girl that all her classmates like her.
I’d put on such a lot of weight that I couldn’t get into my trousers.
She is such a lovely girl that all her classmates like her.
=She is so lovely a girl that all her classmates like her.
It’s such a tiny kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.
=It’s so tiny a kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.
such + a(n) + adj. +单数可数n. + that从句
so + adj. + a(n) +单数可数n. + that从句
such 修饰 n.
so 修饰 adj./adv
2.姚明是一位著名的运动员，以致于每一个人都认识他。
Yao Ming is _______that everyone knows him.(两个答案)
A．so famous a player　 B．such a famous player
C．so a famous player D． such famous a player　
A/B
4. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
我不敢问问题，因为我的发音不标准。
be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事、害怕做某事
be afraid of sb. / (doing) sth. 害怕某人(某事物)；
害怕(做)某事
e.g. Zoe was afraid to go back in the house.
I’m afraid of my mother.
Jane is afraid of dogs.
Mona is afraid of walking alone at night.
e.g. He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him.
—Is she very ill
— I’m afraid so (=Yes).
— Did you see him
— I’m afraid not (=No).
【拓展】
be afraid + (that)从句 恐怕、害怕、担心……
I’m afraid so. 恐怕是的、恐怕如此。
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是、恐怕不行。
be afraid to do sth.
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
be afraid + (that)从句 恐怕/害怕/担心……
I’m afraid so.恐怕如此
I’m afraid not.恐怕不是（用于情景对话）
1)这个女孩怕蛇。
The girl _______ _______ _______ snakes.
2) 我妹妹不敢独自呆在家。
My sister is ______ ______ ______ at home alone.
3) 恐怕我明天不能参加你的聚会。
______ ______ ______ I can’t go to your party tomorrow.
4) “你妈妈不舒服吗？”“恐怕是。”
“Does your mother feel sick ” “_______ _______ _______.”
is afraid of
afraid to stay
I’m afraid that
I’m afraid so
5)Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke
C
Jim didn't go to the park____________ the rain.
= Jim didn't go to the park _____________it rained.
because of : +名词∕代词∕V-ing
because +句子
I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
because of
because
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. ①Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words .
=named过去分词作后置定语
fall-fell-fallen 爱上
肢体语言
他们脸上的表情
通过只听取关键词
begin-began-begun
My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. ②I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right ”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
也
发现；发觉
...的秘密
小菜一碟
你活该
查阅
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。
make a sentence/make sentences造句
5. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!
之后一天，我看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的英文电影。我爱上了这部令人兴奋而有趣的电影！
爱上（非延续）______________________
相爱 （延续） ______________________
fall—_________(过去式)---___________(过去分词) ：掉落，落下
1.我喜欢上了这个房子。I with this house.
2.他们彼此已经相爱了10年了。
They have _______ _____ ______ with each other for ten years.
fall in love with
be in love with
fell in love
been in love
fell
fallen
Para2 Language points
=named过去分词作后置定语
fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡；睡着
fall ill 生病 fall down 跌倒
fall over 被……绊倒
【拓展】与fall 相关的常见短语：
6. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.
通过听英文电影里的对话，我的 发音也进步了。
“也”also, too, as well, either的用法区别
too 肯定句末、前有逗号
as well 肯定句末/句中、不用逗号
also 肯定句中（实前助后）
either 否定句末、前有逗号
1.If he doesn't go, I won't go, __________.
2.In this field, he has knowledge and experience ________.
3.Simon likes playing football, and he _____ likes playing basketball.
4.He likes swimming, and his wife likes it, ______.
及时练
either
as well
also
too
7. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
2）the secret to … “…的秘诀”
1）discover v. 发现
discoverer n. 发现者
discovery n. 发现
学习英语的秘诀是多读。
____ _____ __ English studying is reading more.
拓展：门的钥匙 ______________________
问题的答案 ________________________________
到学校的路_____________________
电影的门票_______________________________
the key to the door
the answer to the question
The secret to
the way to school
the ticket to the movie
n.秘密，秘诀 the secret to/of...
in secret 秘密地
keep a secret保密
adj.秘密的，保密的
词条 意义及用法 例句
invent “发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西 Who invented the computer
find “找到；发现”，指寻找的结果 We were surprised to find Mary there.
find out 指通过观察、探索 (努力) 而发现事实的真相。 Please find out when the train leaves.
make 对原料进行加工、处理并制成新的产品, 重在制造。 They began to make big machines.
discover 指发现以前不知道的事实或者偶然发现或找到一直在寻找的某人或某物 I’ve discovered a super restaurant near here!
invent, find, find out, make & discover
make 制作（对原料进行加工）
discover 发现（本已存在）
invent 发明（本不存在）
find 寻找（结果找到），look for（寻找过程）
find out 查出来, 搞清楚
【语境应用】根据句意选用invent, find, make, discover或find out的适当形式填空。
1) My mother _________ bread for me every week.
2) They first __________ this protein (蛋白质) about five years ago.
3) Can you tell me who _________ electricity
4) I can’t _________ my eraser. Have you seen it
5) Visit our website to _________ more.
makes
discovered
invented
find
find out
8. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.因为我想了解这个故事，所以我查了字典。
look up (在词典、参考书或电脑中)查阅
当宾语为代词时，该代词位于look和up之间
1)This morning I ______ some new restaurants on the Internet because I wanted to take Mary to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A. picked up B. looked up
C. cleaned up D. gave up
2)If you want to know what the words mean, you can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it
C. look them up D. look up them
动副短语，
代词放中间
B
C
look after 照顾
look like 看起来像
look out 当心, 小心
look through 浏览
look up 查阅
look back 回顾
look down on 轻视；瞧不起
look for 寻找
look forward to 期待
look around 向四周看
look at 看
look over 检查
look into 调查
look on 旁观
【拓展】look短语归纳
1) I _____________ my friend’s cats while she’s away.
2) Every kid should _____________ their homework before handing it in.
3) The boss, whose report I’ve read, _____________ women workers, and seldom employs them.
4) You have to _______________ the word in a dictionary if you cannot guess its meaning.
5) _____________! There’s a car coming.
look after
look over
looks down on
look up
Look out
【语境应用】用方框中的短语的恰当形式填空。
look up, look down on, look over, look out, look after
大部分时间
害怕去做某事
由于
爱上
面部表情
也
关键词
语言学习的秘密
(在词典、 参考书等中) 查阅
有更好的理解
most of the time
be afraid to do …
because of
fall in love with ...
the expressions on the face
as well
key words
the secret to language learning
look up
have a better understanding of…
Summary
1. — Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.
— Don’t worry. I will keep the ______.
A. secret B. money C. address D. grade
2. — What's the meaning of “ One Belt and One Road”
— Let me ______ the words in the new dictionary. 　　
A. look at B. look for 　
C. look up 　 D. look after
3. Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______beautiful that I want to come here again next year.
A. so B. such C. too D. enough
A
Exercise
C
A
Thank you!
He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.
Everything happened so quickly that I hadn’t had time to think.
He came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.
I’d put on such a lot of weight that I couldn’t get into my trousers.
such…that & so…that
so修饰形容词或副词, such修饰名词
1.Mike walked_______ fast that I couldn’t follow him.
2.He is_________a clever boy that everybody likes him.
so
such
She is such a lovely girl that all her classmates like her.
=She is so lovely a girl that all her classmates like her.
It’s such a tiny kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.
=It’s so tiny a kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.
such + a(n) + adj. +单数可数n. + that从句
so + adj. + a(n) +单数可数n. + that从句
There were so many people in the park that we had to return home.
I paid so little attention to him that I didn’t know what he was doing.
如果名词前有表示数量多少的词，如 many, much,few,little等修饰时，用so不用such。
4. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!
我爱上了这部令人兴奋和有趣的影片！
fall in love with 爱上……，强调动作；
be in love with (与……)恋爱中，指状态，二者可受deeply, hopelessly, madly等副词修饰。
e.g. I’m afraid he’s fallen in love with you.
He’s madly in love with her.
【语境应用】完成句子。
我第一次到上海就爱上了这座城市。
I ________ _________ _________ ________ Shanghai the very first time I visited the city.
Karen与一个比她年长许多的男人谈恋爱。
Karen _________ _________ _________ _________ a man who was much older than her.
fell in love with
was in love with
8. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
为了能更好地理解英语电影，我想学习新单词和更多的语法。
so that ... “以便；为了”，可引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词常和can，may等情态动词连用。
e.g. Mr. Green spoke slowly so that the children could understand him.
You should keep milk in the fridge so that it stays fresh.
so that ... “因此”，也可引导结果状语从句。
e.g. He got up late so that he failed to arrive there on time.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思用so…that, such…that, so that 结构完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 天太黑了，以至于我看不清杰克的脸。
It was ________ ________ ________ I couldn’t see Jack’s face clearly.
2) 他那么疼爱女儿, 经常给她们买贵重的玩具。
He loves his daughters ________ ________ ________ he often buys them expensive toys.
so dark that
so much that
3) 彼得每天早晨锻炼身体以便保持健康。
Peter does exercise every morning ________ ________ he can keep healthy.
4) 这演讲枯燥无味, 我都睡着了。
It was ________ ________ boring speech ________ I fell asleep.
5) 拿近一些，好让我看得更清楚些。
Bring it nearer ________ ________ I may see it better.
so that
such a that
so that

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