Unit 1 Here and Now Section A (Pronunciation-2f) 导学案(含答案)鲁教版(2024)七年级上英语

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Unit 1 Here and Now Section A (Pronunciation-2f) 导学案(含答案)鲁教版(2024)七年级上英语

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Unit 1 Here and Now
Section A (Pronunciation-2f) 导学案
班级:__________ 姓名:__________
一、学习目标
通过本节课的学习,学生能够达成以下目标:
学习理解层面:能听出并正确读出字母 u 的多种发音,以及包含字母 u 的常用单词;在听对话时能感知句子中的重读部分,大致辨别出哪些词需要重读;能结合具体语境,有意识地用重读来突出表达的重点;能听出对话中不同的问候语,理解它们的使用场景和功能,并能在日常交流中正确运用这些问候语。
应用实践层面:能和同伴流利地朗读对话并进行角色扮演,做到语音、语调准确,尤其能根据表达的情感和需求,正确把握句子中重读与非重读的关系;能联系自己和同伴的实际情况,创编电话对话,询问并分享彼此正在进行的活动,且能结合语境恰当使用电话用语。
迁移创新层面:在日常电话交流中能做到表达得体,合理区分并使用正式用语和非正式用语;学会与父母保持密切联系,建立良好的沟通模式。
二、学习重难点
(一)重点
掌握字母 u 的发音规则,能准确识别不同情况下字母 u 的发音。
理解句子重读的特点,能判断句子中需要重读的词。
学会常用的电话用语,并能运用这些用语进行日常交际。
(二)难点
能结合具体语境,灵活运用重读来突出表达的关键信息,让交流更清晰。
在不同的日常电话场景中(如和家人、朋友通话),能做到表达得体,符合语境需求。
三、课前预习
完成以下翻译练习,将中文句子翻译成英文:
广州的生活怎么样呀?_______________________________________
我们此刻正在这儿度假。_______________________________________
我们正在包粽子,还在电视上看龙舟比赛。_______________________________________
她现在感觉好点了吗?_______________________________________
请等一下。_______________________________________
听到你的声音真好。_______________________________________
你最近过得怎么样?_______________________________________
你在中国玩得愉快吗?_______________________________________
四、课堂探究
(一)情景导入
Let’s listen carefully and figure out the different sounds of the letter “U”.
(二)语音园地
听录音并跟读,思考下列单词中加粗字母 u 的发音分别是什么:
cute、use、true、ruler、cut、up
(提示:可参考发音标注 /ju:/、/u:/ 等,结合单词读音归类)
为每一组发音相同的单词,再补充一个同类的常用单词(例如:/ju:/ 组可补充 “excuse”)。
朗读下列每组单词,选出发音与其他三个不同的一项:
① fun、brush、club、future
② blue、ruler、instrument、duck
③ duty、huge、much、musical
④ put、full、but、push
⑤ sure、cure、luck、pure
阅读下列对话,猜测哪些词需要重读,用横线标出;之后听录音,核对自己的判断是否正确:
A: What are you doing now
B: I'm walking my dog.
A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park
B: Yes, I'd love to. When shall we meet
A: Let's meet at three o'clock.
B: Sure.
(三)学习理解
观察课本中的图片,回答下列问题:
① What are the two girls busy with
② What is the man doing at the moment
③ Can you guess what time or festival it is
你了解端午节吗?试着说说你知道的端午节相关习俗(如饮食、活动等)。
听 Jane 和她在英国家人的对话(2a),补全对话中的空白部分:
— ____________
— I’m fine. ____________
— We’re having a holiday here. ____________
— That sounds great! ____________
阅读上述对话(2b),判断下列句子的正误,正确的标 “T”,错误的标 “F”,文中未提及的标 “NG”。
① Jane is in China with her family. ( )
② Jane’s mom had a cold before. ( )
③ Jane’s dad is cooking now. ( )
④ Jane and Hao Yi are making zongzi. ( )
⑤ The Dragon Boat Festival is in July. ( )
再次阅读对话(2c),完成下列表格,填写 Jane 和她家人正在做的事:
人物 正在做的事
Jane _____________________________
Jane’s dad _____________________________
Jane’s mom _____________________________
(四)应用实践
再次听 2d 的对话,重点关注句子中的重读单词;之后和同伴进行角色扮演,模仿对话的语音、语调,确保重读部分准确。
(对话参考:Jane: Is Mum there as well Is she feeling better now Dad: Yes, her cold has gone. She's doing some gardening. Hold on a minute. Here's Mum. Jane: Hi, Mum! How are you getting on Mum: Pretty good, thanks. It's so nice to hear your voice! Jane: Same here! I'm glad you're feeling better. Mum: Thanks a lot! Are you having a good time in China Jane: Yeah, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to leave now. Let's chat later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling!)
思考并讨论:打电话时我们可以聊哪些话题?(例如:日常活动、身体状况、节日计划等),试着列举 3-4 个常见话题。
(五)迁移创新
两人一组进行活动:创编一段电话对话,要求运用课堂上学过的电话用语(如 “Hold on.”“It’s great to hear your voice.” 等),内容可围绕 “分享周末活动”“询问朋友近况” 等情景。
补全句子:Although we are in different places in the world, ________ brings us together.(提示:可填 “love”“care”“culture” 等词,说说你填这个词的理由)
五、课堂练习
(一)完成句子
根据中文提示,补全下列英文句子,每空一词。
你能让他给我回个电话吗?
Could you ask him to ______ me ______
我妈妈和姑姑此刻正在厨房里包粽子。
My mom and aunt ______ ______ zongzi in the kitchen right now.
他爸爸和叔叔正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
His dad and uncle are ______ dragon boat ______ on TV.
人们通常在端午节举办龙舟比赛。
People usually have ______ ______ ______ on the ______ ______ ______.
我爸爸此刻正在书房看书。
My father is reading a book ______ ______ ______ ______.
别挂电话,我去看看他在不在。
Please ______ ______. I’ll see if he’s here.
我们正在跳舞,玩得很开心。
Now we are ______ ______ ______ dancing.
(二)单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最符合句意的一项。
— Could I speak to Mary, please
— ________
A. She is out. B. Yes, I am. C. Hold on, please. D. No problem.
— How are you doing
— ________
A. How do you do B. Not bad. C. I’m fine. Thanks. D. I’m good.
We are having a holiday. It’s ________.
A. great B. bad C. difficult D. boring
— Is your father at home
— No, he isn’t. He ______ the car.
A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
— Hello, may I speak to Linda
— Hello. ________
A. I’m Linda. B. This is Linda. C. She is Linda. D. That’s Tom.
Look! The children are ______ football on the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
— Can I speak to Jenny
— Sorry, she ______ badminton with her friend.
A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays
It’s 8 o’clock. The students are having fun ______ English books.
A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
六、作业
基础作业:进一步完善课堂上的对话练习,逐句核对语音、语调,确保重读和停顿准确,能熟练朗读。
进阶作业:创设一个新情景(如 “给远方的笔友打电话分享学校活动”),运用正确的电话用语编写一段 6-8 句的新对话,并和家人或朋友角色扮演。
拓展作业:在网络上查找 3-4 个端午节的传统习俗(如挂艾草、戴香囊等),尝试用简单的英语句子描述这些习俗(每句不超过 10 个词)。
参考答案
一、课前预习
What’s life like in Guangzhou
We’re having a holiday here now.
We’re making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.
Is she feeling better now
Hold on, please.
It’s nice to hear your voice.
How are you doing recently
Are you having a good time in China
二、课堂探究 —— 语音园地
发音归类:/ju:/(cute, use);/u:/(true, ruler);/ /(cut, up)
补充单词示例:/ju:/(excuse);/u:/(blue);/ /(much)
不同发音选项:① future ② duck ③ much ④ but ⑤ luck
重读单词参考:A: What are you doing now B: I'm walking my dog. A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park B: Yes, I'd love to. When shall we meet A: Let's meet at three o'clock. B: Sure.
三、课堂探究 —— 学习理解
① They are making zongzi. ② He is washing the car and talking on the phone with the girl in orange. ③ It may be the Dragon Boat Festival in June.
补全对话参考:How are you doing What’s life like in Guangzhou Is she feeling better How are you
① F ② T ③ NG ④ T ⑤ NG
表格答案:Jane: making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV;Jane’s dad: washing the car;Jane’s mom: gardening
四、课堂练习
(一)完成句子
call; back 2. are; making 3. watching; races 4. dragon; boat; races; Dragon; Boat; Festival 5. at; the; moment 6. hold; on 7. having; fun
(二)单项选择
C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B

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