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(共35张PPT)
Unit 3
Same or Different
课时4 Section B 1a-1e
P26-27
课时4 Section B 1a-1e
P26-27
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
苗条的 (形容词) __________ 2. 事实 (名词) ___________
3. 人口(名词) __________ 4. 降雨(名词) __________
5. 平均的(形容词) __________ 6. 宜人的 (形容词) __________
7. 与……一样（短语）__________ 8. 平均降雨（短语）________
9. 今年有更多的活动。 ___________________________
10. 艾玛的头发要比艾拉的短。 _______________________
11. 艾拉跳舞比艾玛好。___________________
12. 艾玛总是起床比我早。
________________________________________
slim
fact
population
rainfall
average
pleasant
as..as...
average rainfall
There are more activities this year.
Emma’s hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma.
Emma always gets up earlier than me.
回顾复习 Section A (Grammar Focus)
Lead-in
appearance
personality
hobbies
tall / short / be of medium height...
wear glasses...
have long / short hair; have a small mouth; have big eyes
friendly; outgoing; quiet; serious; shy;
hardworking; funny; helpful; understanding
do sports; reading books; tell stories
go skating; play musical instruments
Are you similar to or different from your friends
In what ways
My friend is ____________ than me, but I am ____________ than him.
1a
Pre Reading
Fast Reading
Read the posts. What are Matt's and Diana's opinions about friends
1. What’s the type of the article
A. E-mails. B. Posts.
C. Diary entries. D. Advertisements.
/ f r m/ n. 论坛
2. What’s the topic of the posts
A. How to make more friends
B. Whether friends should be similar or different
C. How friends influence our hobbies
D. Ways to understand friends’ differences
1b
3. Matt and Diana support their opinions
by .
A. giving examples
B. listing numbers
C. telling stories
D. asking questions
Match the people with the descriptions.
1. Matt
2. Stephen
A. reads a lot of novels
B. reads more history books
1c
Fast Reading
3. Diana
4. Yuan Lei
5. Zhang Yong
C. gives direct opinions
D. is kind of shy
E. helps a friend become more outgoing
direct
adj. 直接的，坦率的
adv. 直接地
Fast Reading
Careful Reading
Read the posts and fill in the blanks.
Friends should be .
similar
similar hobbies and interests
both are ________
Similarities
serious
enjoy reading
1d
Read the posts again and answer the questions.
4 hours ago
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
1.Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
3.In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt
2.Why is Matt getting better at badminton
Because we can understand people by knowing their friends.
1
3
2
They have similar hobbies and interests. They both love sports. They are both serious. They both enjoy reading.
Because Stephen plays badminton better and Matt tries harder when he practice.
Friends should be .
different
Diana Yuan Lei
Differences
Diana Zhang Yong
Differences
kind of shy
Read the posts and fill in the blanks.
outgoing
a great sense of humor
less straightforward
not afraid to give his opinion
Careful Reading
3 hours ago
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
5. Why is Diana glad to have an
honest friend
6.How should we treat each other’s
differences
5
6
We should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other.
Because an honest friend is not afraid to give his opinions.
4. How is Yuanlei different from Diana
4
She is outdoing and humorous.
Matt
Opinion
Friend’s name
Difference
Similarities
A good friend is like a mirror.
Stephen
Stephen plays badminton better and reads a lot of novels. Matt reads more history book.
They both love sports.
They both love reading.
They are both serious.
Diana
Opinion
Friend’s name
Difference
Similarities /
We should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other.
Yuan Lei and Zhang Yong
Yuan Lei is more outgoing and humorous than Diana.
Diana is less straightforward than Zhang Yong.
Discuss the questions.
Similarities can make friends feel comfortable and happy.
They can enjoy the same things together.
It is easier to understand each other when they have similar interests.
Differences can help friends learn new things from each other.
They can see different ways of thinking and doing things.
This can make the friendship more interesting and help each other grow.
1e
Passage Analysis
Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think Should friends be similar or different
Tom
adj.相像的 adv.相似地
be like ...像
look like 看起来像...
Passage Analysis
4 hours ago
Matt
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than l do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when l practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
by doing sth 通过做某事
例如
be like a mirror 像一面镜子
n.兴趣
take/have an interest in…对什么感兴趣
show an interest in... 对...表现出兴趣
get better at 变得更好
both...and... ...和...都
both of...两者都...
Passage Analysis
4 hours ago
Matt
Stephen and l are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. l read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
share sth with sb 把……与……分享
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
=one another 互相
Passage Analysis
3 hours ago
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
Diana
kind of 稍微；有点儿;
可与a little和a bit互换
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 各种各样的
different kinds of 不同种类的
由于...
respect n.&v. 尊敬，尊重
很有幽默感
difference n.差异 （pl. differences)
the differences in... 在…… 方面的差异
the differences between...and...
…… 和…… 之间的差异
make a difference 有影响、起作用
different adj.不同的
be different from... 与...不同
Passage Analysis
3 hours ago
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.
I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
Diana
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误
honest、hour前用冠词an
Sentence Analysis
1. Because of that, I try harder when I practice, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
2. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.
正因为如此，我在练习时会更加努力，现在我的羽毛球水平正在逐步提高。
他敢于表达自己的观点，尤其是在他认为我犯了错误的时候。
Language Points
【练习】
Ⅰ.单句语法选择。
1.________ the traffic is heavy,we are late for the meeting.( )
B
A. Because of B. Because C. So
2.—Alice,you make so much progress in English. How did you do that
—That’s ________ Mr Chen! He always encourages us to ask questions
and gives me lots of support.( )
A
A. because of B. because C. for
because与because of 辨析
Language Points
【易错提醒】because 不能与 so 连用。如：
错误：Because he was tired,so he went to bed early.
正确：Because he was tired,he went to bed early./ He was tired,so he
went to bed early.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
3.由于天气好，我们去公园散步了。
________ ___ the fine weather,we went for a walk in the park.
Because
of
Language Points
【练习】
Ⅰ.单句完形填空。
1.When I saw her pale（苍白的） face,I ________ something was
wrong.( )
A
A. sensed B. smelled C. heard D. touched
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
2.她有一种特别的幽默感。
She has a special ______ ___ ________.
sense
of
humour
sense的用法
sense n.感觉，判断力，理解力
v.感觉到，察觉到
Language Points
要点3 thanks to与thanks for 辨析（教材1b）
【教材原句】Thanks to her,I am becoming more outgoing.多亏了她，我
变得更外向了。#1
词汇 含义及用法 示例
thanks to 意为“多亏，由于”，强调 原因或某人的帮助,后接 人/事物（名词/代词） Thanks to your help,I finished the
work on time.多亏你的帮助，我按时
完成了工作。
thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”，强 调感谢的具体内容,后接 名词/动名词 Thanks for inviting me to your party.
感谢邀请我参加你的派对。
Language Points
thanks for 强调感谢的具体内容,
后接名词/动名词
Ⅰ.单句语法选择。
1.—Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left.
—________ your kindness.( )
A
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thanks
2.—The old man was badly ill and the doctors tried their best to save
him.
—________ them，he’s much better now.( )
B
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thanks
thanks to与thanks for 辨析
thanks to 强调原因或某人的帮助,后接人/事物（名词/代词）
Language Points
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
thanks to thanks for
3. ___________ coming to my party. Everyone had a good time.
4. __________ your information,I found the place easily.
Thanks for
Thanks to
other 其他的，另外的，不能单独使用。后面需跟单数名词或复数名词。
the other 两者当中的另一个。常用于“one…the other…”结构。
others 其他的，相当于other +名词复数。常用于“some…others…”结构。
the others 其他全部,其余的。表示在一个范围内的其他全部。
another 另一个(指多个中的任何一个)。可单独用,也可接单数名词,还可接名词复数,表示另几个,再几个。
1. There are two books on the desk. One is mine, ______ is yours.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
2. I don’t like this shirt. Can you show me ______ one
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
3. Some students are playing on the playground, ______ are reading in the classroom.
A. other B. the others C. others D. another
B
C
C
4. We have 20 students in our group. 5 are boys, ______ are girls.
A. the others B. others C. other D. another
5. This story is more interesting than ______ stories I’ve read.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
6. — Would you like ______ cup of tea
— Yes, please.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
A
A
A
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.She loves reading _______（小说） and spends a lot of time in the
library.
2.The calm lake is like a _______（镜子）,reflecting（映射） the blue
sky and white clouds.
3.I like the writer’s books because the stories in them are always full of
________（幽默）.
4.He’s a ______（率直的） person and always says what he thinks.
5.Matt and I had similar ________（兴趣） when we were young.
mirror
novel
humour
direct
interests
6.I prefer his way of communication because it’s ___________________
（straightforward） than others.
7.Can you find some ___________（similar） between these two
paintings,Matt
8.In a __________（friend）,talking about our feelings can make us closer.
9.There is a big __________（different） in colour between the two shirts.
10.My father and I think ______（like） on many things.
11.My father enjoys _________（watch） football games at weekends. He
is a big fan.
more straightforward
similarities
friendship
difference
alike
watching
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
12.This book is ______________（interesting） than the one I read
yesterday. I won’t read it again.
13.The city is beautiful all year round, __________（especial） when the
flowers are in bloom in spring.
14. _________（listen） to music on a rainy day makes me feel relaxed
and calm.
less interesting
especially
Listening
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
15.多亏了他努力学习，他通过了考试。
________ ___ his hard work,he passed the exam.
Thanks
to
16.我选错了电影，那部电影特别无聊。
I ______ ___ ________ in choosing the movie,and it was really boring.
made
a
mistake
17.我的父亲很有幽默感，总是能逗我们笑。
My father has ___ ______ ___ ________ and always makes us laugh.
a
sense
of
humour
20.在一天长时间的学习之后，我们有很多放松的方式。比如，我们可以看
一部有趣的电影。
We have many ways to relax after a long day of study. _____
________,we can watch an interesting movie.
For
example
18.老师让学生们就如何让课堂更有趣发表自己的意见。
The teacher asked the students to _____ _____ _________ on how to
make the class more interesting.
19.周末，我喜欢和朋友们在商场闲逛。
At weekends,I like to ______ ____ with my friends at the mall.
hang
out
give their opinions
Exercise
respect hobby job make opinion difference real study interest
they have play
Should friends be similar or different Different people have different
1. _________.#2
Matt thinks a good friend is like a mirror. We can understand people
by knowing 2. _____ friends. Matt and his friend Stephen have similar 3.
________ and interests. They love playing badminton,but Stephen 4. ______
better than Matt. Matt likes reading some books about history and Stephen
likes reading many novels. They often share 5. __________ books with
each other.
opinions
their
hobbies
plays
interesting
Ⅱ.根据教材1b内容，完成短文填空。
Diana is a shy girl. She doesn’t think friends need to be the same.
Friends should 6. _______ each other’s differences and learn from each
other. Her best friend Yuan Lei is 7. _________ from Diana. Yuan Lei is
outgoing and humorous. Thanks to her,Diana is becoming more outgoing
than before. Now Diana thinks meeting new people is 8. ______ fun.
Zhang Yong is another friend of Diana’s. He is an honest child. He isn’t
afraid to give his opinion,especially when Diana is 9. ________ mistakes.
Diana is less straightforward than him,but she is glad to 10. _____ such a
friend.
Who do you agree with,Matt or Diana #3
respect
different
really
making
have

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