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B1U2
Let's talk teens
Reading Strangers under the same roof When teenagers’ bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part of their lives can be influenced. The magazine article below is about teenagers’ relationships with their parents.
1. go through a period of rapid development ________________________________
经历一段快速发展的时期
Para 1Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and 1.________(guard) Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye 2.________ them on anything You are not alone. Heated 3.___________(argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
2. once warm and open conversations _____________________________________3. guard v. _______________ n. ______________ → adj.__________4. (在某事上)与某人看法一致 _________________________________________5. 一场激烈的争论____________________ 6. argue ______ sb. ____________sth. 为某事与某人争论/争吵
guarded
with
arguments
曾经暖心坦诚的对话
守卫，看守
警卫，卫兵
guarded
see eye to eye with sb. on sth.
a heated argument
with
over/about
Para 2
Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious 4._________ you are developing at a different rate to your friends, 5.__________(shoot) up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your 6._________(angry).
7. result in ___________(=____________) 由...导致result_________8. 家庭关系紧张________________ 9. be/feel anxious that... ________________10. _____ a different rate 以不同的速度 11. shoot up in height ________________12. spot n. __________________________ v. ________________
在现场 _____ the spot/scene13. the first targets of your anger ____________________________
that
shooting
anger
导致
lead to
from
family tensions
对...感到焦虑
at
身高猛增
粉刺，斑点，污渍，地点
注意到，发现
on
发泄愤怒的首选目标
Para 3
7.________ can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite 8._______ adult. You have both a new desire for independence 9._________ a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. 10._____________(fortunate), your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go ” you may wonder.
It
an
and
Unfortunately
14. developing mental needs __________________ 15. 身体和心理的健康 _________ and mental health16. middle ground ___________________ 17. 对...充满渴望________________18. make decisions/make a decision _________ 19. ______ one’s own 靠某人自己
日益发展的心理需求
physical
中间地带
have a desire for
做决定
on
On the other hand, when you are struggling 1.____________(control) your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is 2._______ rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child 3._________ expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.
to control
a
but
20. on one hand... on the other hand ___________________________21. struggle ______ sth. 努力做某事 struggle __________ sb. 与...斗争 22. you wish they could be more caring and patient __________________________________________23. rough adj.________________________________ →adv.________=in rough
光滑的_____________24. lead to a breakdown ________________
一方面...另一方面
to do
with/against
你希望他们更加体贴、更有耐心
艰难的，粗糙的，不确切的,大概的
roughly
smooth
导致关系破裂
Para 4
4._________ sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to 5.___________(keep) the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation 6.______ their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your 7.__________(act) and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
25. 采取行动做某事___________________26. the key to... _________ the answer to...__________ the solution to..._________27. regular and honest communication______________________28. 冷静下来______________ 29. 从某人的角度观点出发__________________30. think sth. __________ 充分考虑 31. address one’s concern _________________32. 承认错误、认输 ________________
Although
keeping
from
actions
take action to do sth.
...的关键
...的答案
...的解决方案
定期坦诚的沟通
calm down
from one's point of view
through
打消某人的顾虑
back down
Para 5
Just remember that it is 8.___________(complete) normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is 9._________ this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for 10.___________(adult).
completely
that
adulthood
33. stormy period __________________34. turn out ________________
句型：it turns/turned out that...
风暴时期
结果是，证明是
Extended reading Mama and her Bank Account
①Every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa 1.____________(bring) home.②“For the rent.” Mama would count out the big silver pieces. ③“For the groceries.” Another group of coins.④“I’ll need a notebook.” That would be my sister Christine, my brother Nels or me.
1. count out _____________ 2. for the rent _____________3. be proud ____=take pride ____ 为...自豪
would bring
点数、数出
付房租用的
of
in
⑤Mama would put one or two coins to the side. We would watch with anxious interest. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all ” And when Mama nodded, we could relax a little. Mama would look up and smile, “Good. We do not have to go to the Bank.” We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It gave us such 2._____ warm,secure feeling.⑥When Nels graduated 3._______ grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said.
4. bank account _____________ give an account of ________________5. graduate _______ 从...（学校）毕业 graduate _____ 从...(专业)毕业
6. a warm, secure feeling _____________________
7. go on to high school _________________________
a
from
银行账户
叙述说明
from
in
一种温暖安全的感觉
继续读高中
⑦4.__________(eager) we gathered around the table. I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama. This was the “Little Bank”. It was used for sudden 5.____________(emergency), such as the time 6._________ Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.⑧Nels listed the costs of the things 7.__________ he would need. Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank. There was not enough. “We do not want to go to the Bank,” she reminded. We all 8.________(shake) our heads.
8. gather around __________________
9. in case of emergency _____________________10. 摇头 ________ one’s _________
Eagerly
emergencies
when
that/which
shook
围坐在...旁边
shake
head
如果发生紧急情况
⑨“I will work in Dillon’s grocery after school,” Nels volunteered.⑩Mama gave him a bright smile 9._________ wrote down a number. “That’s not enough,” Papa said. Then he took his pipe out of his mouth and looked at it for a long time. “I will give up 10.__________(smoke),” he said suddenly.
11. volunteer ________ sth. 志愿做某事12. 写下，记下write _______= ___________________________13. 从...中拿出某物 ___________________________
and
smoking
to do
down
take sth. out of
note down / put down
(11)Mama reached across the table and touched Papa’s arm. Then she wrote 1.________ another figure.(12)“I will look after the Elvington children every Friday night,” I said. “Christine can help me.”(13)Now there was enough money. We all felt very good 2._________ we did not have to go downtown and draw money out of Mama’s Bank Account.(14)So many things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister Dagmar’s 3.___________(operate) ... Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend 4._________.(15)That was twenty years ago.
14. reach across the table ____________________
15. go downtown _____________16. whatever happened= _______________________ 无论发生什么事
17. draw sth. out of sth. _________________
18. depend _________ 依赖，取决于
down
because
operation
on/upon
（手）伸到桌子对面
去市中心
no matter what happened
提取，支取
on/upon
Thank You

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