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(共18张PPT)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 2d-Grammar
Q1: What did Peng Yuyan use to be like
Q2: What is he like now
He used to be heavy.
He is strong now.
eg. He used to be heavy, but now he is strong.
active / brave / quiet / shy / silent / serious / friendly / humorous /
lazy / dishonest /
short hair / long hair /
short / thin / heavy /
glasses
/ curly hair/
You have all changed a lot, and so has Billy.
Q1: What did Billy use to be like
Q2: What is he like now
He used to be shy, quiet and thin.
He is big, strong and popular now.
Billy has changed a lot In the past Now
Personality He used to be __________________. He is so __________.
Appearance He used to be ____________. He used to wear _____________. He is so ________________.
Everyday activities He used to ____________ in the library. /
Talking with girls His face used to ______________ when talking with girls. /
shy and quiet
popular
thin
glasses
big and strong
read
turn red
Q: Why is Billy a really good student
Because he used to read in the library every day.
That’s why he can always get ____________ on his exams.
good scores
Language points
so用来修饰形容词或副词，such修饰形容词和名词。
1. 这个男孩是真帅。
________________________.
2. 他是一个如此帅的男孩。
________________________.
This boy is so handsome.
He is such a handsome boy.
“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时句子” 表示“自从···以来已经过去了多长时间”
Role-Play
Alfred: This party is such a great idea!
Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our
primary school classmates.
Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.
Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!
Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day.
Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got
good scores on his exams.
Gina: Did he use to wear glasses
Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!
Gina: He’s so popular now.
In the party Alfred met Gina. It_____ _____ three years since they last _____ their primary school classmates. They were talking about their friend, Billy. Billy _____ _________ so much. He _____ _____ ____ shy and _______. His face always _______ ______ when he talked to girls.
Gina used to_____ him ______ in the library every day. Billy studied hard and ______ ______ _____ ______ his exams. Billy used to _____ glasses, and he also used to ______ ______, but now he is ______and ______. He is also very ________.
has been
saw
has changed
used to
strong
quiet
turned red
see
reading
got good scores on
wear
be thin
big
be
popular
Summary
Gammar Focus
Rules:
1. 固定结构 “used to do”意为: ________________, 其后面用动词____形，表示过去存在的某种状态或过去某个经常性的动作或行为。通常情况下，表示这种动作或状态目前已不存在。所以他只有_________时态，却没有______和______的变化。且否定结构为：____________.
过去常常；曾经
原
一般过去
人称
数
didn’t use to
2. 此结构为____________，强调一种追问的感觉，意为“是吧，对不对？”其回答方式为一般疑问句的回答方式，根据__________来回答。
反义疑问句
实际情况
used to 的句型变化
例句：他过去常常放学后打篮球。
肯定句
He used to play basketball after school.
否定句
He ________ used to play basketball after school.
一般疑问句
______ he used to play basketball after school？
反意疑问句
He used to play basketball after school, _________he
didn't
use
Did
use
didn't
特殊疑问句
What did he use to do after school
4a. Write sentences about the past using used to.
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn't use to have straight hair.
Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn't use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn't use to teach American English.
Gammar Focus
1. I used to wear glasses.
2. My dad is used to getting up early every day.
3. This knife is used to cut fruit.
used to do sth “过去常常做某事”
be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”
sth be used to do sth “某物被用来做某事”
1. Mike过去常在饭后散步。 (use)
Mike ____________________ after dinner.
2. Paul过去常在六点起床，但现在他习惯在九点起床。 (use)
Paul _______________ at six, but now he _________________ at nine.
3. 这个工具是用来修理自行车的。 (use)
This tool _________________ bicycles.
4. 他不曾爱过我。 (use)
He _____________________.
used to take a walk
used to get up
is used to getting up
is used to repair
didn’t use to love me
4b. Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Emily didn’t use to ..., but now she ...
Emily used to ..., but now she ...
Did you use to be afraid of watching scary movies
Are you still afraid of doing it
4c. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Did you use to be afraid of the dark
Are you still afraid of the dark
I used to be afraid of the dark, and now/but now I’m still (not) afraid of it.
I didn’t use to be afraid of the dark, and now/but now I’m (still not) afraid of it.
Self Check 1
in person
silent
seldom
absent
fail
took pride in
influence
humorous
required
interview
were proud of
Self Check 2
What did you use to be like when you were six Complete these statements.

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