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8AUnit1--Unit2 月考知识点考点复习
Unit1
1. honest adj. 诚实的
考点1： an honest student 一个诚实的学生（h不发音，前面用an）
考点2: Tom is dishonest. He always tells lies.(翻译中文，honest的反义词)
考点3: To be honest, +句子 = To tell (you) the truth,+句子 说实话，......
考点4:比较级/最高级 honest/more honest/ the most honest
2. humorous adj. 幽默的
考点1： Max is humorous. You will never feel bored with him around.(词汇运用考查拼写)
考点2: The teacher has a good sense of humour.(有幽默感，固定结构，good可以省略)
考点3: 比较级/最高级 humorous/ more humorous/ the most humorous
3. care 考查词性变换
考点1: Tim is really caring. He always takes care of us.(caring 体贴人的，括号给care,翻译中文，考查词汇)
考点2：The little boy is as careful as his sister.
The little boy listens to her mother as carefully as his sister.(和U2的as...as连用，看清楚在修饰什么，形容词careful 放在be动词之后，副词carefully修饰动词)
4. unhappy adj. 不开心的
考点1: The man looks unhappy. He looks unhappily at his son.(考查词性和中文，开心还是不开心)
考点2: He looks happier than before.(比较级和最高级的考查：happy/ happier/ the happiest; happily/ more happily/ the most happily)
考点3: unhappiness 名词 不幸，不乐意
happiness 名词 快乐，愉悦
5. lie vi.&n. 说谎；谎言
考点1: 过去式 lie-lied-lied
考点2: lie作为谎言是可数名词 tell lies to sb. 对某人撒谎
6. thought n. 想法，主意
考点1: I can really understand his thoughts. 我真的能理解他的想法。（thought常考复数）
考点2: The man is so thoughtful that he brings an umbrella.(thoughtful 周到的，注意词性变化)
7.patient adj. 有耐心的
考点1:常考结构 be patient enough to do sth. 足够有耐心可以做......
考点2: 反义词 impatient 不耐烦的 比较级 more patient 更有耐心，less patient 更不耐烦
8.a little bit 有一点
考点1 a bit of +不可数名词
考点2 He is a little bit bored. (a little bit +adj. 有点儿...)
9. sense n. 理解力；感觉
考点1 考查中文和固定结构 have a sense of time 有时间观念
10. energetic adj. 精力充沛的
active adj. 积极的，活跃的
考点1 词汇考查中文，区分两者区别
考点2 比较级/最高级 more energetic 更加精力充沛的 more active 更加积极的
11.encourage vt. 鼓励
考点1 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
12. fight vt.&vi. 打斗；争斗
考点1 fight for (doing) sth. 为了...争斗
考点2 fight against (doing) sth. 对抗......
13. dead adj. 死的
考点1 find sb. dead 发现某人死了（注意find sb.+ adj. 发现某人处于某种状态）
14.danger n. 危险
考点1 be in danger 处于危险之中 be out of danger 脱离危险
考点2 dangerous 危险的 The tigers are dangerous. Never go near them.(注意词性)
15.nod 点头
考点1 拼写 nodded /nodding(过去式和ing形式要双写尾字母)
16.feel
考点1 hurt his feeling(s) 伤害他的感情（feeling 常考复数）
17.常考短语
(1)在公交车上让座给... give up her seat on the bus to sb.
(2)和某人和睦相处 get along with sb.
(3)让某人看起来开心 make sb. Happy
(4)说实话 tell the truth
(5)足够耐心能够.... be patient enough to do sth.
(6)保守秘密 keep secrets
(7)使某人振作 cheer sb. up
(8)绑马尾辫 wear her hair in a ponytail
(9)在某事上放弃 give up on sth.
18.常考句型
(1) It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.
(2)It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.
(3)祈使句，and +将来时 做某事，然后就......
(4)祈使句，or+将来时 做某事，否则......
(5)If 主将从现
19.比较级/最高级相关
考点1:比较级/最高级只有修饰词才有，即只有形容词和副词才有比较级和最高级
考点2:比较级和最高级的拼写规律
(1) +er/+est : great- greater-greatest
(2) +r/+st : nice-nicer-nicest
(3) 去y+ier/iest : lonely-lonelier-loneliest(特例：shy-shyer-shyest)
(4)前面+more/most: （有后缀的形容词/ly结尾的副词/较长的单词）
：dangerous- more dangerous-most danferous
(5)双写尾字母 ：胖瘦大热红伤湿才显得苗条（注意sad/wet/thin/slim）
(6)特殊变形 : 好坏老远多少（注意old/far有两种）
考点3: 比较级用法
(1)两者比较用比较级；三者及以上用最高级（看清几者）
Which do you like better, Jim, coffee or tea (Jim是称呼，两者比较)
Which do you like best, milk,coffee or tea (没有称呼，三者比较)
(2) 比较级 and 比较级/more and more +原级 越来越......
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
(3) The +比较级......, the +比较级...... 越......就越......(分清词性，看清是否可数)
The more slowly you speak, the more they can hear. 你说的越慢，他们听到的越多。
考点4: 最高级用法
(1) one of+最高级+名词复数
The Yangtze river is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
(2) the+序数词+最高级+名词
China is the third biggest country in the world. 中国是世界国土面积第三大的国家。
考点5: 同范围加other;非同范围无other
He runs faster than any other student in his class.
= He runs faster than the other students in his class.
他跑得比他班里其他学生更快。（和同范围的其他比，要出现other）
He runs faster than any student in my class.
= He runs faster than all the students in my class.
他跑得比我们班学生更快。（非同范围和所有比，没有other）
Unit2
1.plastic n. 塑料
考点1 too much plastic 太多塑料
too many plastic bags 太多塑料袋（看清名词是否可数）
2. environment n. 环境(考拼写)
考点1 protect the environment 保护环境
3. few
考点1 few/a few+可数名词复数
考点2 few 表示否定，几乎没有
考点3 fewer people 更少的人，few-fewer-fewest
4.foreign adj. 外国的
考点1 foreign languages 外语
考点2 词性变化 foreigner外国人（The coat is one of the foreigners’.外套是外国人之一的。）
5. forward adv. 向前
考点1 中文 walk forward 向前走
考点2 固定结构 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
考点3 定从陷阱 The star we look forward to is coming soon. 我们期待的明星即将到来。
6. offer vt. 提供
考点1 offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
7. develop vt. 形成，培养
考点1 develop good habits 培养好习惯
考点2 the development of ...... ....的发展
8. search vt.& vi. 搜索；查找
考点1 search sb. 搜身
考点2 search for sth/sb. 寻找某物/某人
9. finish vt. 完成
考点1 finish doing sth. 完成做某事
10. difference n. 不同之处
考点1 be different from 与......不同
考点2 find the differences between A and B 在A和B之间找不同之处
11. suggestion n. 建议（可数名词）
考点1 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事； suggest sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事
考点2 I am looking forward to your suggestions. 我期待你的建议。
12.provide vt. 提供
考点1 provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物（注意不同的介词）
13.常考结构
(1)尝试做某事 have a go at doing
(2)大量 plenty of
(3)注意 pay attention to doing sth.
(4)意识到 be aware of sth.
(5)......的重要性 the importance of doing sth.
(6)独自做某事 do sth. by oneself (oneself要根据中文变形)
(7)至多/至少 at most/least
(8)是做某事的好地方 be a great place to do sth.
(9)以便于 句子+ so that +句子
(10)对......感到厌烦 feel bored with doing sth.
14.比较级/最高级相关
考点1 同级比较 as +形容词/副词+ as 和......一样......
They run as fast as me. 他们跑得和我一样快。
考点2 否定解释为不如，可以和比较级做同义句转化
They don’t run as fast as me.
=They run more slowly than me.
他们跑得没有我那么快。

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