资源简介 (共28张PPT)Unit 7 When Tomorrow ComesSectionA (Grammar Focus 3a -3c)人教版 八年级上册04030102能够深入理解并熟练掌握一般将来时 “will + 动词原形” 结构的用法,包括肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其回答形式。学习能力准确把握 there be 句型的一般将来时结构 “There will be...”,并能正确运用其进行句型转换和句子书写。思维品质与同伴围绕 “家庭、交通、职业” 等话题创编未来预测对话,提升用英语询问未来情况、阐述预测观点及补充依据的意识和能力。文化意识清晰区分并正确使用 more、less、fewer 来描述数量的变化,明确它们与可数名词和不可数名词的搭配规则。语言能力Learning Objectivesmore/fewer tall buildingsmore/fewer carsmore/fewer people more/less crowdedWhat will the future be like more/ less free timemore/less pollutionmore/fewer treesLead-inRead the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.3aShall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, butthere will be fewer traffic accidents.Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100years old.shall / l; l/ modalv. (should / d/) 将要;将会一般将来时( Simple Future Tense)Presentationthe simple future tense一般将来时Grammar Focus定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。e.g. I will go back to my hometown next week.下周我将回到我的家乡。一般将来时 谓语结构1. Will/ shall +V-原形1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。eg: We will go to see him tomorrow.我们明天来看他。2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。eg: From now on, I will come every day.从现在起,我每天都来。2. be going to +V-原形1)以人为主语,表示计划、打算去做某事,这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的。eg: She is going to leave tomorrow.她打算明天离开。There is going to be a football match after class. 下课后将有一场足球赛。2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象,认为某事即将发生。eg: It’s going to rain.一般将来时的句式结构Grammar Focus肯定句主语+ wiIl+动词原形+其他e.g. We will see a film tomorrow afteroon.明天下午我们将去看一场电影。否定句主语+wil+not+动词原形+其他e.g. We won't leave before nine. 9 点以前我们不会离开。一般将来时的句式结构Grammar Focus疑问句及其答语一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答:Yes,主语+ will,否定回答:No,主语+won't.e.g. —Will you come to school tomorow 你明天来学校吗 —Yes,I will.是的,我会来。特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+(主语+)动词原形+其他 e.g. What will you do in ten years 10年后你将做什么 特别注意Grammar Focus①在口语中,will 常缩略为’ll ,will not 常缩略为 won't。②在书面语中,当主语为第一人称(I/we)时,助动词可用shall,表达比较正式。在口语中,所有人称都可以用 will。e.g. I shall visit my grandparents next week.我下周将去看望我的祖父母。③shall在疑问句中同 I/we 连用,表示提出或征求意见。一般将来时常用的时间状语Grammar Focustomorrow明天next week/month/year...下周/下个月/明年…in the future 在将来in+一段时间……之后from now on 从今往后this year/term/week..今年/这个学期/这周…before 在……之前soon 不久“will +动词原形”与“be going to+动词原形”的区别Grammar Focuswill+动词原形,表明说话者的主观意愿,没有“计划、准备”的意思e.g. He will write a book one day. 将来有一天他会写本书。be going to+动词原形,客观迹象,表明马上要发生某事,含有“计划、准备”的意思e.g. He is going to write a letter tonight. 他今晚要写封信。肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语 + will +V原形.主语 + will +not + V原形.Will +主语 + V原形 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 基本句型简略回答Yes, I will.No, I won’t. (注意缩写形式)Will 结构的一般将来时 (The simple future tense )there be 的一般将来时,表示:将来存在/有(1)肯定句:There will be…e.g. There will be more people. 将来会有更多的人。There will be fewer trees. 将来树木会更少。(2)否定句:There won’t be…e.g. There won’t be more papers.There won’t be more buildings.There be 句型的一般将来时Will 句式总结肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答I will have many toys. I won’t have many toys. Will you have many toys Yes, I will.No, I won’t.He will do a good job. He won’t do a good job. Will he do a good job Yes, he will.No, he won’t.There will be more people. There won’t be more people. Will there be more people Yes, there will.No, there won’t.They will be happy. They won’t be happy. Will they be happy Yes, they will.No, they won’t.Grammar FocusWill 结构的一般将来时 (The simple future tense )will 与其他将来时结构的对比结构 用法特点 例句will 主观预测、临时决定、承诺 He will buy a car next month.be going to 计划好的事、有证据的预测 It’s going to rain.(看天气)进行时表将来 按计划安排的将来动作(常带时间状语) She is leaving tomorrow.be to do 正式计划或义务 The meeting is to start at 9.一般现在时表将来 仅用于 “计划好的动作” 或 “客观规律” The plane takes off at dawn.the simple future tense一般将来时助记Grammar Focus一般将来时用法助记将来可能事,will 加动原;shall 限主语,I/we 在前面。计划已做好,迹象在眼前,口语经常见,be going to 加动原。Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.A: Do you think it’s going to rain B: Yes, but don't worry. I think we ______ home before it rains.will get3bbe find get live meet need see winComplete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.3bbe find get live meet need see win1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we _____________ home before it rains.2. A: _________ the exam _________ difficult B: It _____________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.3. A: Who do you think _____________ the prize B: Well, I think Harry _____________ the winner.will getWillbewon't bewill winwill be/pɑ s/ v. 及格;通过n. 及格;通行证/ w n (r)/n. 优胜者;成功者Grammar Focus4. A: Do you think scientists _____________ a cure for cancer in 50 years B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people _____________ up to 100 years old.5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. _____________ we _____________ at7:15 p.m. outside the theatre B: OK. I ____________ you then.6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping B: No, and I don’t think I _____________ a wallet either.will findwill liveShallmeetwill seewill need/kj (r)/ n. 药物;疗法v. 治愈;治好/ k ns (r)/ n. 癌症/ k ns t/n. 音乐会;演奏会/k /n. 现金;金钱v. 兑现/ w l t/n. 钱包;皮夹Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.3cA: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...For exampleA: You are so good at drawing. I think you will be a famous artist in 20 years.B:Well, I don't think so. l think I’ll be a designer. I like creating different kinds of products.A: That sounds great! Do you think you will live in a big city For exampleB:Maybe. Big cities have more chances for designers. But I want to live a quiet life. So I might live in a town near a big city. What about your prediction about your own life A:I love animals. I think I’ll have a pet shop and live with many lovely animals.B:That's really interesting.I hope your dream will come true.A:Thank you. The same to you!the simple future tense一般将来时定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。谓语结构:Will/ shall +V-原形SummaryWill 句式总结肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答I will have many toys. I won’t have many toys. Will you have many toys Yes, I will.No, I won’t.He will do a good job. He won’t do a good job. Will he do a good job Yes, he will.No, he won’t.There will be more people. There won’t be more people. Will there be more people Yes, there will.No, there won’t.They will be happy. They won’t be happy. Will they be happy Yes, they will.No, they won’t.Summary1. What _______ you ______ (do) this Sunday There _____ _____ (be) a football match.______ you _______ (go) with us 2. I _____ ______ (go) to see your father as soonas I get to Beijing.3. I think it ______ _____ (be) rainy tomorrow.4. My father _____ ______ (send) me a new bikewhen I am tall enough.willdowill beWillgowill gowill bewill sendExerciseHomework一、必做完成课本上相关的语法练习题,进一步巩固一般将来时和 there be 句型的一般将来时的用法,以及 more、less、fewer 的使用;二、选做用一般将来时写一篇短文,描述自己 10 年后的生活,包括职业、居住环境、业余活动等方面,不少于 80 字。要求至少使用 5 个含有 “will” 的句子和 3 个 “there will be” 的句子。https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php让备课更有效www.21cnjy.comThanks!/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科一、选择题1. —How long do you think people _____ in 100 years —Maybe they _____ to be 120 years old.A. live; live B. will live; will liv e C. live; will live D. will live; live2. —_____ you _____ me at the cinema gate at 7 p.m. —OK, I _____ there on time.A. Will; meet; will be B. Do; meet; am C. Are; meeting; will D. Will; meet; be3. I don’t think we _____ cash for shopping in 20 years. Everything will be online.A. use B. used C. will use D. are using4. —What _____ the future _____ like —I think there _____ more green trees and less pollution.A. will; be; will be B. is; going to; isC. does; be; will have D. will; /; are5. —_____ people live on Mars one day —It’s possible. But I guess it _____ a long time.A. Will; will take B. Do; takes C. Did; took D. Are; is taking二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. __ What _______ you ______ (do) this Sunday __ I’ll visit my parents.2. There _____ _____ (be) a football match.3. I _____ ______ (go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.4. She is going to _________ (travel) with me tomorrow.5. My father _____ ______ (send) me a new bike when I am tall enough.三、句型转换1. We will meet at 7:15 p.m. outside the theatre. (改为一般疑问句 )________________________________________________________。2. Scientists will find a cure for cancer in 50 years. (改为否定句 )________________________________________________________。。3. People will live to be over 100 years old. (对 “over 100 years old” 提问 )________________________________________________________。。4. Shall we go to see the sci-fi film (改为肯定陈述句 )________________________________________________________。。5. There will be more people in cities. (改为一般疑问句 )________________________________________________________。参考答案:一、选择题1-5 BACAA二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. will do 2. will be 3. will go 4. travel 5. will send三、句型转换1. Will we meet at 7:15 p.m. outside the theatre 2. Scientists won’t find a cure for cancer in 50 years.3. How long will people live 4. We shall go to see the sci-fi film.5. Will there be more people in cities / 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科一、教学目标依据课件 “Learning Objectives”,结合核心素养要求,设定以下目标:1. 语言能力掌握一般将来时 “will + 动词原形” 的用法,能正确运用肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答(如:I will.../ I won’t.../ Will you... Yes, I will./No, I won’t.)。熟练运用 “there be 句型的一般将来时(There will be.../There won’t be...)” 进行句子书写与句型转换。明确 “more/less/fewer” 的搭配规则:more 接可数名词复数或不可数名词,fewer 接可数名词复数,less 接不可数名词,并能描述数量变化(如:more people, fewer trees, less pollution)。2. 思维品质能结合 “家庭、交通、职业” 等话题,对未来进行合理预测,并阐述预测依据(如:“I think you will be a designer because you like creating products”)。能区分 “will + 动词原形” 与 “be going to + 动词原形” 的差异(主观意愿 vs 计划 / 客观迹象),避免语法混淆。3. 文化意识通过 “未来生活预测” 话题,感知中外学生对 “未来职业、居住环境” 的共同关注,培养对 “未来生活” 的积极态度。4. 学习能力能与同伴合作完成 “未来对话创编” 任务,提升自主探究(如 3a 找一般将来时句子)和合作交流能力;能通过练习(3b/3c)自主巩固语法知识。二、教学重难点类型 内容教学重点 1. “will + 动词原形” 的四种句式(肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问);2. There will be 句型的用法;3. more/less/fewer 的正确搭配。教学难点 1. “will + 动词原形” 与 “be going to + 动词原形” 的用法区别;2. 结合实际话题(如未来职业)灵活运用一般将来时表达预测。三、教学方法情境教学法:通过 “未来生活图片” 创设情境,激发学生兴趣;任务型教学法:以 “3a 找句子、3b 填空、3c 编对话” 为任务,驱动学生主动运用语法;小组合作法:3c 环节以小组为单位创编对话,培养合作能力;讲练结合法:先讲授语法规则,再通过练习巩固,强化理解。五、教学过程Step 1 导入(Lead-in)—— 激活兴趣,引入主题(5 分钟)展示课件中的 “未来生活图片”(如 more tall buildings, fewer cars, less pollution 等),提问引导:“What will the future be like Look at these pictures—will there be more people Will there be fewer trees ”鼓励学生用 “more/less/fewer” 尝试回答,自然引出 “一般将来时” 话题,为后续语法学习铺垫。Step 2 语法呈现(Presentation)—— 解析规则,结合实例(15 分钟)感知语法:从 3a 提取规律让学生阅读课件 3a 的对话(如 “What will the future be like There will be more people...”),圈出 “will + 动词原形” 结构,提问:“What words do we use to talk about the future ”(引导学生发现 “will”)。讲解一般将来时核心知识结合课件 “Grammar Focus”,分点梳理:定义:表示将来发生的动作 / 状态(如:I will go home tomorrow.);谓语结构:① will/shall + 动词原形(shall 多用于第一人称 I/we,口语中常用 will;例:We will see a film.);② 对比 “be going to + 动词原形”(计划 / 客观迹象,如:It’s going to rain. vs 主观意愿:I will help you.);句式结构(用表格呈现,对应课件 “Will 句式总结”):句式 结构示例 例句肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 He will do a good job.否定句 主语 + will not(won’t)+ 动词原形 He won’t do a good job.一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形? Will he do a good job 回答 Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + won’t. Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.常用时间状语:tomorrow, next week, in the future, in 10 years 等(结合课件例句举例)。专项:There be 句型的一般将来时强调结构:肯定句(There will be...)、否定句(There won’t be...),用课件例句演示(如:There will be more people. / There won’t be more papers.)。Step 3 语法练习(Practice)—— 分层巩固,学以致用(20 分钟)基础练习:3b 动词填空(个体完成 + 核对)发放课件 3b 的练习(动词:be, find, get, live 等),让学生独立完成,然后全班核对答案,重点讲解易错点(如 “Shall we meet ” 中 shall 的用法,“will find” 的动词原形)。示例:A: Do you think scientists ______ (find) a cure for cancer in 50 years B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people ______ (live) up to 100 years old.(答案:will find; will live)拓展练习:3c 小组对话创编(合作 + 展示)任务要求:小组内互相预测 “20 年后同伴的生活”(职业、居住环境、业余活动),用一般将来时创编对话,参考课件示例(如:A: You’re good at drawing. I think you will be an artist. B: I don’t think so. I’ll be a designer.);小组讨论(5 分钟),教师巡视指导,提醒使用 “will”“There will be” 和 “more/less/fewer”;邀请 2-3 组展示对话,教师点评(语法正确性、话题相关性),鼓励学生补充。Step 4 总结(Summary)—— 梳理重点,强化记忆(5 分钟)用课件 “Summary” 中的表格和定义,带领学生回顾核心内容:一般将来时定义:表将来动作 / 状态;核心结构:will + 动词原形、There will be...;难点回顾:“will” vs “be going to”,more/less/fewer 的搭配。提问互动:“What’s the structure of there be future tense When do we use ‘less’ ” 确保学生掌握关键知识点。五、作业设计(分层布置,兼顾基础与提升)1. 必做题(巩固基础)完成课本对应语法练习题,重点练习 “will” 句式转换和 “There will be” 句型,以及 more/less/fewer 的搭配。2. 选做题(能力提升)写一篇短文《My Life in 10 Years》,要求:内容涵盖职业、居住环境、业余活动;至少使用 5 个 “will” 句型和 3 个 “There will be” 句型;字数不少于 80 词。板书设计(简洁清晰,突出重点)左侧:一般将来时核心 中间:句式表格 右侧:专项知识1. 定义:将来动作 / 状态 肯定:主语 + will + V 原否定:主语 + won’t + V 原疑问:Will + 主语 + V 原?回答:Yes/No... 1. There be 将来时:There will be...There won’t be...2. 结构:① will/shall + V 原② be going to + V 原(计划 / 迹象) 例:I will see a film.I won’t leave.Will you come 2. more/less/fewer:more + 可数复 / 不可数fewer + 可数复less + 不可数3. 时间状语:tomorrow, next week... 例:There will be more trees. 例:more people, fewer cars, less pollution/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 (精) Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes SectionA (Grammar Focus 3a-3c) 课堂练习(含答案)人教版新教材八年级上册.docx (精)Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes SectionA (Grammar Focus 3a-3c )课件 教学设计 课题练习(含答案)人教版新教材八年级上册.pptx (精)Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes SectionA (Grammar Focus 3a-3c)教学设计人教版新教材八年级上册.docx