资源简介

(共32张PPT)
Presentation
Unit3 Same or Different
Section A How are we different from each other
(2a-2e)
听说课公开课
单元主题范畴：人与社会
单元主题内容：良好的人际关系和人际交往
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.识别并记忆本课核心词汇：win、prize、similar、spare、team 等，并掌握短语如 congratulations on、more and more、in common 等；理解形容词比较级（如 more interesting、taller）和最高级的构成及语境用法。（学习理解）
2. 能够听懂并读懂对话内容，梳理出音乐节的变化、Emma和Ella的异同点，理解比较级在语境中的表意 ；能够运用对话中学到的比较表达，完成角色扮演，以及借助内容框架，与同伴进行自身和同伴的比较交流，准确传递差异与共性；(学习理解，应用实践)
3.以 “比较人物异同” 为主题，小组合作创编对话，综合运用本课词汇和比较级、最高级句型，设计合理的互动情节（如询问外貌、性格、习惯等方面的差异）；反思并分享自己与他人的不同之处，用英语表达对人与人之间差异的看法。(迁移创新)
Presentation
Look and say
Use the words to compare you with your friends.
I can run fast, but my friend can run faster than me.
My friend is hard-working, but I’m more hard-working than him.
fast
tall
short
quiet
shy
funny
outgoing
hard-working
more hard-working
more outgoing
funnier
shyer
quieter
shorter
taller
faster
Pre-listening
Presentation
Look and say
Do you still remember the school music festival
Do you still remember who performed in the school music festival
Peter Brown
Chen Jie
Ella
Emma
What were their performances about
Singing and dancing
Playing the Chinese flute
Can you guess who won the prize at last
Pre-listening
Presentation
Look and say
Do you remember the twins Emma and Ella They perform at the school music festival. Let’s watch them play and answer the questions.
Who is taller
Whose hair is longer
Who sings louder
Who dances better
Emma
Ella
Emma is taller than Ella.
Ella’s hair is longer than Emma’s.
Ella has longer hair than Emma.
Emma sings louder than Ella.
Ella dances better than Emma.
Emma
Ella
After the performance, Han Lin interviewed Emma and Ella for the newspaper.
What questions would Han Lin ask in the interview
[ nt vju ] v. 采访
Pre-listening
Presentation
Listen and fill
While-listening
Listen to the conversation and get the main information.
1.Who won the prize at the school music festival
3.What are they mainly talking about
_____and________.
They are mainly talk about Ella and Emma’s________on the music festival and their___________in different aspects too.
Ella Emma
differences
opinions
2.What is the man doing
The man is____________Ella and Emma.
interviewing
4. What does Ella think of the festival
She thinks it is______________ than last year.
5. What do Emma and Ella have in common
They look very_______ and they work_________each other./ they_____work hard.
more colourful
similar
as hard as
both
Presentation
Read and predict
2a
Pre-listening
Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks.
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more ___________ this year. I think it is more ___________ than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little ___________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always ___________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides __________, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love ___________ more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
Tip:
Before listening, please guess the part of speech in each blank!
and 表并列
n.
adj.
多音节词
be + adj.
adj.比较级
v.
n./v-ing
besides为prep. 后 +V-ing
n./v-ing
表示兴趣爱好
Presentation
While-listening
Listen and fill
2a
Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks.
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more ___________ this year. I think it is more ___________ than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little ___________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always ___________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides __________, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love ___________ more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
activities
colourful
quieter
gets up
singing
playing sports
/k nɡr t u'le nz/ 祝贺
/pra z/奖
The twins
Han Lin
Presentation
Post-listening
Read and answer
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2b
activities
colourful
quieter
gets up
singing
playing sports
1. What does Ella think of the festival
2. What do Emma and Ella have in common
3. How are they different
She thinks it is more colourful
than last year.
have sth in common 有共同之处
As twins, they look very similar.
Ella works as hard as Emma.
They are both hard-working.
Emma is a little quieter than Ella, and Ella is funnier than Emma. Emma always gets up earlier than Ella. Ella loves playing sports to spend her spare time, while Emma likes reading.
They’re different but can work well together.
as...as...
和… 一样
…
Personality
Daily habits
Hobbies
Presentation
Post-listening
Read and answer
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2b
4. What do you think makes
Emma and Ella a great team
activities
colourful
quieter
gets up
singing
playing sports
I think that although they are different in many ways, they have common goals, and work together to support each other.
“Together” makes us faster, higher and stronger!
Two unique views,
Embrace each strength.
As one they rise,
Mastering
success.
Presentation
Post-listening
Read and match
How are they different Match the descriptions with the names.
quieter
funnier
get up earlier
love sports
like reading
Emma
Ella
Say something about the differences between them.
quieter
funnier
get up earlier
love sports
like reading
Emma/Ella… than Ella/Emma. Emma/Ella…
Presentation
Post-listening
Read and answer
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. How many times do Ella and Emma attend the school music festival
2. How is this year's school music festival different
3.What does “Our pleasure!” mean in the last line
4.What can you infer about the twins’ relationship
5.What’s the main idea of the conversation
Twice.
①There are more students and more activities this year.
② It is more colourful than last year.
You’re welcome.
They complement each other(互补) and work well together(合作默契)
The twins have differences but make a good team.
Presentation
Read and fill
Post-listening
Complete the following table according to 2a.
Appearance
Emma is taller than Ella.
Ella’s hair is longer than Emma’s.
Strength
Emma sings louder than Ella.
Ella dances better than her sister.
Emma is a little than Ella.
Ella is than Emma.
quieter
funnier
Emma always gets up _________ than Ella.
Ella works Emma.
earlier
as hard as
Personality
Habit
2. (1)A+be+形容词比较级+than+B
as+形容词/副词原级+as
此结构用于表示两者在某方面相同，可译为“与...一样...的/地”。
2. (2)A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B
Presentation
Read and fill
Post-listening
Han Lin: Congratulations on at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You the festival last year and this year. How is this year
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very . How are you different
Emma: I’m a little than Ella. And she is than me.
Ella: Emma always than me. Many people say I’m than Emma, but that’s not true! I work her!
Han Lin: That’s really . Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make __ !
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: !
Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.
winning the prize
attended
different
more colourful
similar
quieter
funnier
gets up earlier
lazier
as hard as
interesting
more than
a great team
Our pleasure
获奖
加入，参加
不同的
更精彩的
相似的
更文静的
更有趣的
起床更早
更懒
一样刻苦
有趣的
超过
一个不错的团队
这是我们的荣幸
Presentation
Read and repeat
Post-listening
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.








Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!










Presentation
Listen and role-play
Post-listening
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
2c
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Presentation
Listen and role-play
Post-listening
2b
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
1. Loudly, fluently and properly.
（声音洪亮，对话流利，内容恰当）
2. With body language and emotions.
（有肢体语言和感情）
3. The pronunciation of contfactions and the intonation must be correct.
（缩写词和句子语调正确）
Rules:
1. Choose one of the roles.
2. Role-play the conversation in the group.
3. Evaluate (评价) the performance with each other.
Student 1:
Han Lin
Student 2:
Ella
Student 3:
Emma
Presentation
Look and retell
Post-listening
Retell the conversation according to the mind map.
Loud and fluent.
（声音洪亮，复述流利）
Completely.
（描述完整）
Be confident.
（充满自信）
Checklists
Emma and Ella won the prize at the school music festival.....
Han Lin congratulated the twins on winning the school music festival prize. They thanked him.
He asked about this year’s festival, as they went last year too. Ella said more students and activities made it more colourful.
Since they looked similar, Han Lin asked their differences. Emma is quieter; Ella is funnier. Emma gets up earlier. Ella says she works as hard as Emma.
For spare time, Ella loves sports most; Emma likes reading. They’re different but a great team.
Han Lin thanked them. The twins said, “Our pleasure!”
Presentation
Post-listening
Text analysis
Opening
(congratulate)
Closing
(show thanks)
Body
(3 questions)
Presentation
How do they talk about differences and similarities
Think and say
Post-listening
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school
music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How
is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you
different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than
me.
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say
I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard
as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do
you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways,
but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
How to talk about differences
A+V.(系）+adj.比+than+B.
A+V.(实）+adv.比+than+B.
How to talk about similarities
A+V.(实）+as+adv.原级+as+B.
How to make a comparison
Presentation
Think and say
Post-listening
How to make a comparison
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school
music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How
is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you
different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than
me.
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say
I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard
as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do
you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways,
but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
Personality
Habit
Hobby
Appearance
Can you add more aspects
Strength...
We are different in many ways, but together, we make a great team.
We know the differences between the twins from aspects. Let’s add words to each aspect.
Presentation
2d
Read and add
Post-listening
How can we make a comparison Add words to each aspect.
Appearance
Personality
Habit
习惯
Strength
优势
tall
strong
short hair
…
quiet
outgoing
serious
…
get up early
work hard
…
run fast
sing well
…
short
slim
long hair
curly/straight har
hansome beautiful
funny
kind
confident自信的
shy
严肃的
eat healthy food
do exercise
keep a diary
read books
jump high
swim fast
dance well
play the piano well
/k m p r s n/--compare v.
/stre θ/
相对优势、有利条件
/p s 'n l ti/性格
/ 'p r ns/外表
Talk with a partner and the compare yourself with your partner.
Presentation
Compare and answer
Post-listening
2e
Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below.
A: I’m taller than you.
B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you,
but I can run faster than you.
A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me.
…
● How are you different from each other
● What do you have in common
● What can you learn from each other
Presentation
Compare and answer
Post-listening
2e
Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below.
You
Your Partner
similarities
n.相同点
differences
How are you different from each other
What do you have in common
What can you learn from each other
n.不同点
Why are differences important in
our daily life
make us
unique (独特的)
learn from
each other
help us
grow fast
bring lots of fun for the world
Presentation
Compare and answer
Post-listening
2e
Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below.
My partner and I have many things in common. We both __________________. I _________ as _________ as my partner. Another similarity is that we __________________. But we are different in some ways. I am __________________. I like ___________________________. However, my partner is _________. He/She loves__________________. As for habits, My partner __________________. He/She _________. I __________________.We both __________________(strength). But I__________________! Even with these differences, we get along well. We learn from each ezier's strengths, and that makes our time together more fun!
Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d.Then answer the questions below.
My partner and I have many things in common. We both have short black hair. I work as hard as my partner. Another similarity is that we both wear glasses. But we are different in some ways. I am more out-going and funnier. I like playing sports more than anything. However, my partner is quieter. He/She loves reading books . As for habits, My partner gets up earlier. He/She reads English book every morning. I get up a little later and 1 prefer doing sports.We both study well(strength). But I have a better English grade! Even with these differences, we get along well. We learn from each ezier's strengths, and that makes our time together more fun!
Presentation
Language points
Post-listening
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year.
I think it is more colourful than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than
Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together,
we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
Congratulations (on...) (对....表示)祝贺！
get up 起床
spare time 空闲时间
in one’s spare time
在某人闲暇时间
spend ones spare time
度过某人的闲暇时光
love...more than anything
喜欢…… 胜过一切
as...as...
和… 一样…
in many ways
在许多方面
make a great time
组成一个很棒的团队
thanks for 感谢…
our pleasure 这是我们的荣幸
win the prize 获奖
besides /b sa dz/ prep. 除……之外（还）
adv. 而且除了唱歌，我还喜欢游泳。
Besides singing, I love swimming.
Presentation
Summary
can memorize the new words.
know how to compare people.
can compare different people.
know what is important to judge a person.
… than…
as… as
…love… more than anything.
appearance-personality-habit-strenghth
知识点1相交线
congratulations on, prize, attend, besides, as…as, spare time, pleasure
After learning this lesson,
I
Presentation
Look and say
Our similarities make us close, and
our differences help us learn from each other!
Presentation
Class test
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Her sweet and lively ____________ is very popular with her classmates.
2. I can truly understand your feeling because I had a ____________ experience to you.
3. The little girl’s expression became a little ____________ when she listened to the story.
4. I ____________ an hour to prepare for the important test last night.
5. They spent a lot of time ____________ for the school sports meeting.
personality
similar serious plan personality spare
similar
more serious
spared
planning
Presentation
Class test
Han Lin congratulates the twins on __________(win) the prize at the school music festival. The twins thank her. Han Lin asks how this year’s festival is ___________ from last year’s. Ella says there are more students and __________(activity), and it is more __________. Han Lin then asks how the twins are different despite looking similar. Emma says she is ________(quiet),
and Ella is ________ (funny). Ella adds that Emma gets up ________ (early), and though some think she is ________ (lazy), she works as _______ as Emma. Han Lin asks about their spare time _________ singing. Ella loves ________ sports, and Emma likes reading. Emma concludes that though they are different in many ________, together they make a great ________. Han Lin thanks them, and the twins say it’s their ___________/'ple (r)/.
winning
different
activities
colourful
quieter
funnier
earlier
lazier
hard
besides
playing
ways
team
pleasure
二、语法填空。
Presentation
Must do:
1.Make a conversation from 2e.
2.Recite the key words and sentences of the lesson.
Choose to do:
Take a photo with your good friend and write down your similarities and differences behind the photo using the sentences you have learned.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 SectionA2a-2e语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝贺你在学校音乐节获奖！
① congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜 复数形式: congratulations
congratulations to sb. (on sth.)（因某事）向某人表示祝贺
e.g. Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning？
恭喜你！可以分享一下你的学习秘诀吗？（泸州中考）
Congratulations to you on winning a gold medal at the skating competition！
祝贺你在滑冰比赛中获得金牌！
拓展：congratulate v.祝贺 congratulate sb .(on sth.) (因某事而)祝贺某人
e.g. I congratulated them all on their results.
我为他们取得的成绩向他们所有人表示祝贺。
② win v. 赢得；获胜，赢
作及物动词时，其宾语通常为表示比赛项目、奖品或战争等的名词。
win the competition 赢得比赛 win the gold medal 赢得金牌
e.g. Our P.E. teacher often tells us that we'll win the game if we pull together.
我们的体育老师经齐心协力常告诉我们，如果我们齐心协力，我们就会赢得比赛。（吉林中考）作不及物动词时，后面不跟宾语。e.g. We win. 我们赢了。
③ prize n. 奖；奖励 表示特殊奖项时，首字母要大写，即Prize。
win the first prize “获得一等奖”
e.g. Alex won the first prize in the city's invention competition for middle school students last month. 亚历克斯在上个月的市中学生发明比赛中获得了一等奖。
2. I’m a little quieter than Ella. 我比埃拉安静一点儿。
a little 作为副词，修饰比较级quieter，翻译为“一点儿”
【拓展】修饰比较级的副词
(1) a little, a bit, slightly 稍微；一点儿
例如：She is a little taller than me. 她比我稍微高一点儿。
(2) much, far, a lot, even …… 得多；甚至更
例如：This book is much more interesting. 这本书有趣得多。
(3) still, yet 更；还要
例如：It’s hot today, but tomorrow will be still hotter. 今天很热，但明天会更热。
(4) no 并不（用于否定比较）
例如：He is no better than before. 他并不比之前更好。
3. I work as hard as her! 我和她一样努力工作！
as + 形容词或副词原形 + as
(1) 表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。
例如：This apple is as sweet as that one. 这个苹果和那个一样甜。
Tom runs as fast as John. 汤姆跑得和约翰一样快。
(2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as / so + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。
例如：This movie is not so interesting as the book. 这部电影不如书有趣。
He doesn’t work as hard as his classmates. 他学习不如同学努力。
4. I love playing sports more than anything. 我最喜欢运动。
more than anything 介词短语作状语，表示程度。字面意为 “比任何事情都更”，引申为 “最……；胜过一切”，用于突出对某事物的强烈喜爱。
【拓展】比较级表示最高级的用法
当句子中出现 more than + 比较范围（如 anything, anyone, any other...） 时，常隐含最高级含义。
例如：He runs faster than anyone in his class.
他比班上任何人都跑得快 → 他是班上跑得最快的。
This movie is more moving than any other I’ve seen.
这部电影比我看过的任何一部都感人 → 这是我看过的最感人的电影。
5.You attended the festival last year and this year.你们参加了去年和今年的音乐节。
attend v. 参加；出席
辨析：attend，take part in 与join
attend 常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告、出席音乐会、看演出、听演讲等
I attended his wedding. 我参加了他的婚礼。
join 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中的一员，如＂参军、入团、入党＂等
She joined the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先队。
take part in 指参加群众性活动等，并在其中发挥积极作用
We’ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
1)My brother joined the army in 2002.
2) I didn’t want to take part in their argument.
3) May I join in the competition
4) We are playing football. Do you want to join in
5) You are welcome to join us.
6) He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow.
7) I attended his lecture.
Jenny was so busy that she didn't attend the meeting yesterday.
珍妮昨天太忙了，所以没有参加会议。
Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新知识。
6.Besides singing，how do you both spend your spare time
除了唱歌以外，你们都如何度过空闲时间呢？
① besides prep. 除···之外(还) 表示包括除去的部分在内，还有另一部分。
adv. 而且 用来追加原因及理由, 常位于句首, 且用逗号隔开。
e.g. Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture. 除了治疗病人，该中心还向当地人传授中医知识和中国文化。
I don’t want to go. Besides, it’s too late now. 我不想去。再说，现在太晚了。
Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily.（Lily也去了）
except ＂除去＂， 表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。
All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去)
② spare adj. 空闲的；备用的 v. 抽出；拨出
in one’s spare time = in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
e.g. We can only spare one room for you (= spare you one room).
我们只能给你腾出一个房间。
Some college students work as volunteers in their spare time.
7. Our pleasure！不客气！(教材P23 2a)
pleasure n.乐事；愉快；荣幸
（1）【可数名词】乐事；快事
e.g. Isn't it a pleasure to study and review what you have learnt？
学习和复习你所学的不是一件乐事吗？（舟山中考）
（2）【不可数名词】愉快；高兴
e.g. Humor is a type of language art. It brings a lot of pleasure and laughter to our daily life. 幽默是一种语言艺术，它给我们的日常生活带来了许多欢笑。
拓展：含 pleasure的常用表达：
with pleasure 表示客气地接受或同意，意为“当然了，很愿意”。
my pleasure (it’s a/my pleasure) 对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答,意为“不客气”。
—So kind of you to show me how to start this online tour.
—My pleasure.
What do Emma and Ella have in common 埃玛和埃拉有什么共同之处？（教材P24 2b）
have sth. in common 有共同之处
该短语中have后可用much、nothing、a lot等词或短语作宾语。
have sth. in common (with sb.) “（与某人）有共同之处”
e.g. People usually become friends because they have something in common.
人们通常因为有共同之处而成为朋友。（铜仁中考）
Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in common.
一般来说，优秀的学习者都有一些共同的好习惯。（烟台中考）
—I wonder how Tom and Nick became good friends because they have nothing in common. —Me, too.
II．语言点精练
单项选择
—There is a meeting tomorrow. Can you come
—OK, I will ______ the meeting.
take part in B. join C. attend D. come
--Thanks _____ ______ me with my English.
-- You’re welcome.
for, help B. to, helping
to, help D. for, helping
There are _____ students this year than last year. There are no extra seats left in the gym.
more B. less C. many D. a lot of
Lucy is ______ taller than Lily.
many B.a lot of C. a little D. lots of
Tom and Jim are in the same class. _____ of them like football.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for ______ (help) me.
2. Tom is ______(outgoing) than Jim.
3. Lucy gets up as _____ (early) as Lily.
4. Tom reads a lot of books. He reads______ (many) than everyone else.
5. Lucy sings ______ (well) than me.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 她喜欢在周末花时间读书。
She likes to ____ ____ ____ reading books on weekends.
2. 蒂姆和我有很多共同点，比如都喜欢足球。
Tim and I ______ a lot ______ ______, like loving soccer.
3. 祝贺你赢得演讲比赛！
______ ______ your win in the speech contest!
4. 她的爱好和我的不同 —— 她喜欢画画，而我喜欢唱歌。
Her hobby___ ____ _____ mine—she likes drawing, but I like singing.
5. 我们的努力和信任使我们成为一支很棒的团队。
Our hard work and trust ____ us ____ _____ ____.
四、完型填空
Do you have lots of friends What do you 1 friends and friendship Are they very important for you Some of your friends may have different views and interests, and some like doing the same 2 as you. Do you like friends different from 3 the same as you You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you. But I don’t really care.
I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 5 me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or 7 on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic (擅长体育运动的) than us. He is 8 more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh. You see, friends are not 10 to be the same. Do you agree with me
1．A．talk about B．thank for C．think of D．look at
2．A．interests B．things C．views D．habits
3．A．or B．and C．until D．but
4．A．are B．have C．take D．get
5．A．like B．as C．for D．with
6．A．all B．each C．both D．some
7．A．watch B．work C．play D．read
8．A．a few B．few C．a lot D．little
9．A．us B．her C．them D．him
10．A．important B．difficult C．necessary D．different
五、阅读理解
I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were kids.
Now we’re in the same class. Gina is the tallest girl in our class. And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have something difficult, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too. When she goes shopping, she often asks me to go with her. Because she thinks I can help her pick beautiful clothes.
Although we have the same favorite things and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in (信任) each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship all our life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How old is the writer
A．Fifteen years old. B．Sixteen years old.
C．Seventeen years old. D．Eighteen years old.
2．What is not about Gina from Paragraph (段落) 2
A．Gina is taller than me. B．Gina isn’t a music lover.
C．Gina does well in studies. D．Gina likes shopping with me.
3．What does the underlined word “sociable” mean (意思是) in English
A．creative B．shy C．outgoing D．lucky
4．Why can the writer and Gina be friends
A．They live in the same town. B．They look like each other.
C．They have the same favorite things. D．They believe in each other.
5．In the writer’s eyes, what is Gina like
A．She is excellent. B．She is funny.
C．She is very slow. D．She is noisy.
六、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’m Carol. Becky is my best friend. She is tall and thin with long curly hair.
1 One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Becky didn’t. What did she do She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart. 2
I like Becky, though we are different in some ways. She is very funny, but I’m a little serious. She works harder than me, so she always gets good grades. Becky likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. Both of us like sports. Becky plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Becky has a large family. I have a small one. She has two dogs. I don’t like dogs. 3 But Becky can speak English and Chinese.
4 Every Saturday, I go to Becky’s house, or she comes to my house. Becky’s mother and my mother don’t have much in common. However, they don’t mind driving us to each other’s home so that we can play together.
Becky shares everything with me and truly cares about me. 5
A．Then we became good friends.
B．I only speak English.
C．I have many good friends at school.
D．I first met her in the school dining hall.
E．How lucky I am to have a friend like her!
F．Becky likes to do the same things as me.
G．Becky lives in another town not far from mine.
七、选择恰当的词或短语填空
personality, a bit, many, in common, prize, busy time,
appearances, more, spare time, longer, reading, both
Lily is my best friend. Though we have some differences, we also have a lot 1. ____and I learn a lot from her.
First, let’s talk about our 2.____. She has 3.___ hair than me, and her eyes are bigger, but we both have round faces and a warm smile. In 4.____, I’m more outgoing, while she’s 5.____ quieter and more serious about study. For example, she always spends her 6.____ 7.____ or practicing math problems, and last month, she even won the first 8. ____ in the school math competition.
But in many ways, we’re the same. We 9.___ love watching English cartoons and joining the school’s art club.
Though she’s more serious and I’m more playful, we balance each other. She makes me work harder, and I make her laugh 10._____. That’s the best part of having a friend—we grow together!
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单项选择
1. C. attend出席，到场，不强调参与度。常用于正式场合。
take part in参加，加入。用于参加群众性活动，强调在活动中发挥积极作用。
join强调加入某个组织或团体，成为其中的一员。
所以参加会议用attend就可以了。
D. Thanks for+名/动ing：感谢……。句子表达的是感谢你帮助我学习英语，所以套用句型，答案就是D.
A. 句意说今年跟去年相比有更多的学生。体育馆里没有空余的座位了。所以结合句意，应该用more表示更多的。
C. 比较级前可以用much,far等词来修饰。其中much, far, a lot, 表示比……得多; a little, a bit, even表示比……稍微一点。然后结合选项选C。
C. 句意说Tom和Jim在同一个班级里，所以后面的他们说的是他们两个人。表示两者都……用both。要填在句首，首字母要大写，所以选C。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. helping. 根据句型Thanks for+名/动ing：感谢…… ，所以这里填helping。
more outgoing。than 表示比较，是比较级句型的常见标志。所以，这里填outgoing 的比较级形式。
early。这里考察的是as…as的用法。 as+形容词/副词原级+as：和……一样。这里早是修饰的动词短语get up，所以要用early的副词形式。early的形容词和副词都是early，所以答案是early。
more。than 表示比较，是比较级句型的常见标志。所以，这里填many 的比较级形式。
5.better。than 表示比较，是比较级句型的常见标志。所以，这里填well 的比较级形式。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. spend her time 2. have; in common. 3. Congratulations on 4.is different from 5.make a great team
四、完型填空
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于朋友和友谊的看法，并举例说明了作者的朋友与作者的不同之处，以此说明朋友之间不必完全相同。
1．句意：你怎样评价朋友和友谊？
talk about谈论；thank for因……而感谢；think of认为，想到；look at看。根据下文“Are they very important for you Some of your friends may have different views and interests”可知，此处指“你怎样评价朋友和友谊”，What do you think of… “你怎样评价……？/你认为……怎么样？”，固定句型。故选C。
2．句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点和兴趣，而有些人喜欢和你做一样的事情。
interests兴趣；things事；views观点；habits习惯。根据“doing”可知，此处指“一些朋友喜欢做和你同样的事情”。故选B。
3．句意：你喜欢和你不同的朋友还是和你一样的朋友？
or或者，表示选择关系；and和，表示顺承和递进关系；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“Do you like friends different from…the same as you ”可知，此处是选择关系，故选A。
4．句意：你可能喜欢和你有同样兴趣的朋友。
are是；have有；take带走；get获得。根据“the same interests as you”可知，此处指“和你有相同兴趣”。故选B。
5．句意：彼得像我。
like像；as作为；for为了；with和。根据下文“I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.”可知，彼得像“我”，be like“像”。故选A。
6．句意：我们都喜欢看书和上网。
all都，三者及三者以上；each每一个；both两者都；some一些。根据上文“I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.”可知，此处指作者和彼得两个人都喜欢读书和上网，表示“两个都”用both。故选C。
7．句意：周末，我们经常一起去图书馆或玩电脑。
watch看；work工作；play玩；read读。根据“on the computer together”可知，此处填play，表示“玩电脑”。故选C。
8．句意：他更外向。
a few一点儿，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a lot修饰形容词比较级；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“more outgoing”可知，此处修饰形容词比较级，应用a lot。故选C。
9．句意：他喜欢说话，经常逗我们笑。
us我们；her她；them他们；him他。根据上文“But James is very different from us.”可知，此处指“逗我们笑”，应用us。故选A。
10．句意：你看，朋友不必相同。
important重要的；diffcult困难的；necessary必要的；different不同的。根据上文作者列举了他的朋友和他的不同之处，此处指“朋友不必相同”。故选C。
阅读理解
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了她和最好的朋友Gina的共同之处和差异。
1．细节理解题。根据“She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me.”可知，Gina16岁，她比作者大一岁，所以作者是15岁。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too.”可知，Gina对音乐感兴趣，她也是一个音乐爱好者。故选B。
3．词义猜测题。根据“I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes”可知，作者善于交际，喜欢讲笑话，所以划线单词与outgoing词义相近。故选C。
4． 细节理解题。根据“We believe in (信任) each other, so we are good friends.”可知，因为她们信任彼此所以能成为朋友。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据第二段介绍可知，Gina很乐于助人，所有老师和同学们都喜欢她，她经常帮助作者学习，综上所述可知，作者认为她很优秀。故选A。
七选五
1．She stayed in Italy for two weeks./For two weeks. 2．No, she isn’t./No. 3．Clarie likes reading very much./Clarie. 4．She likes sports./Sports. 5．Because that makes his life more interesting.
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个同学讲述朋友是否相同的看法。
1．根据文中“We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Tina在意大利待了两周时间。故填She stayed in Italy for two weeks./ For two weeks.
2．根据文中“My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.”可知，Clarie的朋友Betty比Clarie性格外向。故填No, she isn’t./No.
3．根据文中“My name is Clarie.”及下文“I am quiet and I like reading very much.”可知，Clarie喜欢读书。故填Clarie likes reading very much./Clarie.
4．根据文中“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.”可知，Betty喜欢运动。故填She likes sports./Sports.
5．根据文中“I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.”可知，Bill认为同时拥有两种朋友很重要的原因是这让他的生活更有趣。故填Because that makes his life more interesting.
六、【答案】6．D 7．A 8．B 9．G 10．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友贝基之间的点点滴滴。
6．根据下文“One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Becky didn’t.”可知，作者和贝基初次相识是在学校餐厅，她帮助作者弄干净衣服。选项D“我第一次见到她是在学校食堂。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据上文“She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart.”可知，贝基没有像其他同学一样嘲笑作者，而是帮助作者弄干净衣服，这一温暖的举动触动了作者的心。选项A“然后我们成为了好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据下文“But Becky can speak English and Chinese.”可知，在语言方面，作者和朋友也不相同，贝基能说英语和中文。选项B“我只会说英语。”符合语境。故选B。
9．根据下文“Every Saturday, I go to Becky’s house, or she comes to my house.”可知，每个星期六，作者去贝基家，或者她来作者家，由此可推断贝基家与作者家相距不太远。选项G“贝基住在离我家不远的另一个镇上。”符合语境。故选G。
10．根据上文“Becky shares everything with me and truly cares about me.”可知，贝基与作者分享一切，并真正关心作者。选项E“我有她这样的朋友是多么幸运啊!”符合语境。故选E。
七、选择恰当的词或短语填空
in common. 这里考查的是have…in common在……方面有共同之处这个短语。
appearances。接下来是关于Lily和我的头发长度、眼睛、脸型和微笑。这都是和外貌特征有关的。所以，这里填appearances.
longer. than 表示比较，是比较级句型的常见标志。所以，这里填比较级形式。 这里修饰的是头发，要么是比较长要么是比较短。给出的单词里没有shorter，所以选择longer.
personality . 接下来说的是我比较外向，在学习上她比较文静和严肃。这都是和内在性格有关的。所以选择personality.
5. a bit. much, far, a lot, 用在比较级前面，表示比……得多
a little, a bit, even用在比较级前面，表示比……稍微一点。在这里修饰的是比较级。两者一结合，选择a bit。
6.spare time。这里是说，她总是花费她的……去……或者练习数学题。再结合所给的选项，应该是她的空闲时间都在做……。所以填spare time。
7. reading。这里套用了短语spend时间/钱 （in）doing sth，再结合句意她总是把她的空闲时间用在读和练习数学题上，所以，选择reading。
8. prize。结合句意，上个月，她甚至赢得了学校数学比赛的一等奖。所以，填prize.
9.both。这里说的是Lily和我两个人，表示两者都 用both。 10.more。结合句意，她使得我更努力学习，并且我使得她笑的更开心。所以，这里要用比较级more。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑