资源简介 2025新人教版八年级英语上册第七单元语法检测练习题一般将来时will的用法一、定义:will是情态动词,后接动词原形,即“will + 动词原形” ,无人称和数的变化,是一般将来时的一种形式,主要用于表示未来发生的动作或状态,说话人的意愿、承诺、推测或即时决定,常与 tomorrow、soon、in the future 等时间状语搭配。二、用法:1. 预测未来, 表达说话人基于主观判断(无明确证据)认为会发生的事。例句:He will come tomorrow.2.即时决定,表示说话时临时做出的决定,无提前计划, 无特定时间状语(语境暗示当下决定)例句:—I’m hungry. —I’ll make noodles.3.意愿/承诺, 表示主动愿意做某事,或向他人做出承诺 无特定时间状语(可接 soon, later 等)例句:I will help you later.4.请求/邀请, 礼貌请求他人做某事(would 更委婉,will 通用) 无特定时间状语例句:Will you pass the pen, please 5.推测当前情况, 对现在的状态或正在发生的事进行肯定推测,意为“想必、一定” 无时间状语(语境暗示当前)例句:That will be Tom. He’s always on time.6.条件句中表结果, 用于 if 引导的条件句主句,表“如果条件满足,未来会发生的结果” 无特定时间状语(由 if 从句暗示未来)例句:If you run, you will catch the bus.三、句型变化:句式类型 结构 示例肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他(可缩写为’ll) I will go to the cinema tonight. = I’ll go to the cinema tonight.(我今晚要去看电影。)否定句 主语 + will + not + 动词原形 + 其他(缩写为 won’t) He won’t come to my party.(他不会来我的派对。)一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Will you come to my party (你会来我的派对吗?)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? What will you do tomorrow (你明天要做什么?)shall 多用于第一人称 ①肯定:I/We shall + 动原 例句:We shall start early tomorrow. 我们明天早点出发。 ②疑问:Shall I/we + 动原? 例句:Shall we go to the park 我们去公园好吗?四、be going to与will 的用法区别:1. be going to 指人的“意图, 打算” ,表示事先有过考虑;而will+ 动词原形 表示“意图” 时,表示事先没有经过考虑或者表达说话者的主观预测。例句:I’m going to visit my uncle next Sunday. 我计划下周日去看叔叔。I think he will win the game. 我觉得他会赢比赛。2.表示有明显的迹象“将要发生” 用be going to 结构, 而表示有科学依据要用will。例句:Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云,要下雨了The radio says it will rain tomorrow. 天气预报说将会下雨。〖语法过关测试100分〗一、单项选择。(20分)1.There ________ school sports events next week.A.is B.will C.will be D.will have2.They ________ back next Sunday.A.came B.will come C.is coming D.comes3.It ________ sunny tomorrow.A.is B.be C.will be D.are4.—What are you going to do in the summer holiday —I ________ a volunteer in the hospital.A.was B.am C.will be D.were5.Robots will ________ the housework.A.does B.do C.did D.doing6.—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.—Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer.A.check B.am checking C.checked D.will check7.We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.A.will not have B.is not going to haveC.is going to be D.will not be8.My aunt ________ us next month. I’m looking forward to seeing her.A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.has visited9.I hope you ________ my advice when you are in trouble.A.to take B.will take C.take D.took10.I ________ home after ________ my homework.A.will; finishing B.will go; finishingC.go; finished D.go to; finishing11.—I forgot ________ my pencil.—Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one.A.bringing; am going to B.to bring; willC.to bring; shall D.bringing; would12.Mr. Smith, a famous scientist, ________ our school next month.A.visits B.will visit C.has visited D.visit13.—What a bad day! It is raining again. —Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.A.stopped B.will stop C.is stopping D.stop14.Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad.A.are B.were C.have been D.will be15.Where ________ you go travelling in the coming summer holiday A.did B.do C.will D.does16.—________ we go shopping together now —OK. But ________ you wait for a moment A.Shall; shall B.Will; will C.Shall; will D.Will; shall17.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.A.go B.went C.will go D.goes18.Mr Green is busy now. He________to you later.A.is talking B.talks C.talked D.will talk19.There ________ more tall buildings in our city in ten years.A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are20.—It’s cold here.—OK. I ________ the window.A.close B.am closing C.closed D.will close二、单词拼写。(20分)1.I’ll (go) to middle school next term.2.We (have) a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to come 3.They (build) a new school in our town next year.4.I (send) a letter to you tomorrow.5.Next Spring Festival, I (go) to Harbin. It’s too cold.6.My parents and I (watch) a lion dance next week.7.There (be) little healthy food for us to eat in the future, will there 8.—Do you know what ___________ (happen) in a hundred years —Sorry, I don’t.9.Don’t worry. The doctor (come) soon.10.— they (watch) a film in the cinema tonight —I’m not sure.11.What you (do) tomorrow evening 12. Mr Wu (come) to my birthday party next week 13.We (go) to the zoo yesterday, and we (visit) an art show tomorrow.14.It (be) my mother’s fortieth birthday next year.15.He (not sing) an English song next time.16.—How long you (stay) here —I’m not sure.17.I believe that robots (become) our daily helpers some day.18.Be quick, or you (miss) the train.19.Shall I (finish) my homework after dinner, Mum 20.Shall we (visit) the History Museum this Sunday 三、句型转换。(30分)1.Shall we go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables (改为同义句)to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.2.we, together, shall, it, read 3.Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句)Leo the Great Wall next Friday.4.It may be sunny tomorrow. (改为同义句)it sunny tomorrow.5.We will have a test next month. (同义句转换)There a test next month.6.Our school will have a flower show next week. (同义句) a flower show in our school next week.7.Sandy is leaving for New York the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)Sandy for New York the day after tomorrow.8.There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.9.I swim every Friday.(变成一般将来时)I next Friday.10.I will visit my grandparents on Sunday. (改为否定句)I my grandparents on Sunday.11.My sister will buy a bike this Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)— sister a bike this Saturday —Yes, .12.We will leave Beijing at 7:30. (对画线部分提问)you leave Beijing 13.The visit will start at 2 o’clock.(对划线部分提问)the visit start 14.Mary will stay at home. (对划线部分提问)stay at home 15.We will have a picnic next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)you next Sunday 四、完成句子。(30分)1.这将会是一个美好的旅程。It a nice journey.2.未来将会有更多的人吗?be more people in the future 3.我们将要去哪些地方呢?we go to 4.他明天将不看电视。He TV tomorrow.5.明天我们将去哪里 Where go tomorrow 6.这个冬天将不会很冷。 It very cold this winter.7.明天天气将会怎么样?the weather be like tomorrow 8.没有人知道明天会发生什么。No one knows tomorrow.9.你什么时候去北京? When you to Beijing 10.明天将是潮湿多雨的。It wet and rainy tomorrow.11.我认为他不会来。I think he come.12.他们打算坐飞机还是坐火车去北京?they go to Beijing by by train 13.十年后我们镇上会有更多的高楼。tall buildings in our town in ten years.14.——下星期你打算去干什么?——我将去参观城市博物馆。— will you — I the Museum.15.我们需要多少米饭? 答案解析一般将来时will的用法一、定义:will是情态动词,后接动词原形,即“will + 动词原形” ,无人称和数的变化,是一般将来时的一种形式,主要用于表示未来发生的动作或状态,说话人的意愿、承诺、推测或即时决定,常与 tomorrow、soon、in the future 等时间状语搭配。二、用法:1. 预测未来, 表达说话人基于主观判断(无明确证据)认为会发生的事。例句:He will come tomorrow.2.即时决定,表示说话时临时做出的决定,无提前计划, 无特定时间状语(语境暗示当下决定)例句:—I’m hungry. —I’ll make noodles.3.意愿/承诺, 表示主动愿意做某事,或向他人做出承诺 无特定时间状语(可接 soon, later 等)例句:I will help you later.4.请求/邀请, 礼貌请求他人做某事(would 更委婉,will 通用) 无特定时间状语例句:Will you pass the pen, please 5.推测当前情况, 对现在的状态或正在发生的事进行肯定推测,意为“想必、一定” 无时间状语(语境暗示当前)例句:That will be Tom. He’s always on time.6.条件句中表结果, 用于 if 引导的条件句主句,表“如果条件满足,未来会发生的结果” 无特定时间状语(由 if 从句暗示未来)例句:If you run, you will catch the bus.三、句型变化:句式类型 结构 示例肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他(可缩写为’ll) I will go to the cinema tonight. = I’ll go to the cinema tonight.(我今晚要去看电影。)否定句 主语 + will + not + 动词原形 + 其他(缩写为 won’t) He won’t come to my party.(他不会来我的派对。)一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Will you come to my party (你会来我的派对吗?)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? What will you do tomorrow (你明天要做什么?)shall 多用于第一人称 ①肯定:I/We shall + 动原 例句:We shall start early tomorrow. 我们明天早点出发。 ②疑问:Shall I/we + 动原? 例句:Shall we go to the park 我们去公园好吗?四、be going to与will 的用法区别:1. be going to 指人的“意图, 打算” ,表示事先有过考虑;而will+ 动词原形 表示“意图” 时,表示事先没有经过考虑或者表达说话者的主观预测。例句:I’m going to visit my uncle next Sunday. 我计划下周日去看叔叔。I think he will win the game. 我觉得他会赢比赛。2.表示有明显的迹象“将要发生” 用be going to 结构, 而表示有科学依据要用will。例句:Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云,要下雨了The radio says it will rain tomorrow. 天气预报说将会下雨。〖语法过关测试100分〗一、单项选择。(20分)1.There ________ school sports events next week.A.is B.will C.will be D.will have【答案】C【详解】句意:下周将会有学校运动会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时用法。根据时间状语“next week”可知,此处应使用一般将来时。there be句型的将来时为“there will be”,表示“将会有”。故选C。2.They ________ back next Sunday.A.came B.will come C.is coming D.comes【答案】B【详解】句意:他们下星期天会回来。考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,可排除A项和D项;主语为“They”,排除C项。故选B。3.It ________ sunny tomorrow.A.is B.be C.will be D.are【答案】C【详解】句意:明天天气晴朗。考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时。故选C。4.—What are you going to do in the summer holiday —I ________ a volunteer in the hospital.A.was B.am C.will be D.were【答案】C【详解】句意:——你暑假打算做什么?——我将在医院里当一名志愿者。考查动词的时态。根据“What are you going to do in the summer holiday ”可知,此处使用一般将来时描述将要发生的事情。will be符合语境。故选C。5.Robots will ________ the housework.A.does B.do C.did D.doing【答案】B【详解】句意:机器人将做家务。考查一般将来时。will后接动词原形。故选B。6.—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.—Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer.A.check B.am checking C.checked D.will check【答案】D【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我忘了我从图书馆借了多少本书。——别担心。我会在电脑上为你查一下。考查一般将来时。根据“Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.”可知,对方表示“别担心”,说明接下来会去做“在电脑上查”这件事,动作还未发生,要用一般将来时,谓语动词用“will check”。故选D。7.We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.A.will not have B.is not going to haveC.is going to be D.will not be【答案】D【详解】句意:我们希望世界上不会有战争。每个人都能过上幸福的生活。考查there be句型的一般将来时及否定形式。根据空前“there”可知,此处考查there be句型,结合选项分析,这里是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,排除A和B;再根据下文“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知,每个人都能过上幸福的生活,所以这里是人们希望没有战争,应用否定形式,排除C。故选D。8.My aunt ________ us next month. I’m looking forward to seeing her.A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.has visited【答案】C【详解】句意:我阿姨下个月会来看我们。我期待着见到她。考查动词时态。visited访问,过去式;visits访问,第三人称单数形式;will visit将访问,一般将来时;has visited已经访问,现在完成时。根据时间状语“next month”可知,句子时态应为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故选C。9.I hope you ________ my advice when you are in trouble.A.to take B.will take C.take D.took【答案】B【详解】句意:我希望你遇到困难时会接受我的建议。考查一般将来时。根据“I hope you…my advice when you are in trouble.”可知,此处描述将来会发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will do”。故选B。10.I ________ home after ________ my homework.A.will; finishing B.will go; finishingC.go; finished D.go to; finishing【答案】B【详解】句意:我做完作业后会回家。考查动词辨析。will将要;finishing完成,现在分词;will go将要走;go去;finished完成,动词过去式;go to去到。go home“回家”,为固定短语;after是介词,后接动名词;will是情态动词,后需跟动词原形。故选B。11.—I forgot ________ my pencil.—Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one.A.bringing; am going to B.to bring; willC.to bring; shall D.bringing; would【答案】B【详解】句意:——我忘记带我的铅笔了。——不要担心。我会借给你一支。考查动词用法。forget to do sth忘记做某事,事情未做;forget doing sth.忘记做了某事,事情已经做了。此处指忘记带铅笔,事情未做,应用forget to do,故排除A、D两项。will表示意愿、意图等,而shall用于征求意见、建议等,题干中表达的是会把铅笔借给对方,用will更合适。故选B。12.Mr. Smith, a famous scientist, ________ our school next month.A.visits B.will visit C.has visited D.visit【答案】B【详解】句意:史密斯先生,一位著名的科学家,将于下个月来我校访问。考查一般将来时。根据“next month”可知,时态是一般将来时。故选B。13.—What a bad day! It is raining again. —Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.A.stopped B.will stop C.is stopping D.stop【答案】B【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的一天!又下雨了。——是的。我希望雨会很快停下来。考查一般将来时。根据“I hope the rain...soon.”可知,空处表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选B。14.Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad.A.are B.were C.have been D.will be【答案】D【详解】句意:哦,保罗,你长得真快!很快你就会比你爸爸高了。考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Soon(很快)”可知,此处表示将来会发生的事情,需用一般将来时(will do)。故选D。15.Where ________ you go travelling in the coming summer holiday A.did B.do C.will D.does【答案】C【详解】句意:即将到来的暑假你打算去哪里旅行?考查一般将来时。根据“in the coming summer holiday”可知,该句询问的是将来的计划,需用一般将来时 “will + 动词原形” 的结构。故选C。16.—________ we go shopping together now —OK. But ________ you wait for a moment A.Shall; shall B.Will; will C.Shall; will D.Will; shall【答案】C【详解】句意:——我们现在一起去购物好吗?——好的,但你能稍等一下吗?考查一般疑问句。Shall多用于第一人称;will多用于第二人称。第一句提出建议,主语为we,应用shall,“Shall we...”表示“我们做……好吗”。第二句礼貌请求对方做某事,应用will,“Will you...”表示“你能……吗”。故选C。17.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.A.go B.went C.will go D.goes【答案】C【详解】句意:我刚刚得到两张票!我要和托尼一起去看那部新电影。考查一般将来时。go去,一般现在时;went去,一般过去时;will go将去,一般将来时;goes去,第三人称单数形式。根据“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知此处描述的是即将要做的事,应用一般将来时。故选C。18.Mr Green is busy now. He________to you later.A.is talking B.talks C.talked D.will talk【答案】D【详解】句意:格林先生现在很忙。他稍后和你谈。考查动词时态。根据“Mr Green is busy now.”和“later”可知,格林先生现在很忙,稍后谈。“later”表示将来的时间,所以句子要用一般将来时“will + 动词原形”,故选D。19.There ________ more tall buildings in our city in ten years.A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are【答案】C【详解】句意:十年后,我们城市将会有更多的高楼大厦。考查there be句型的将来时。will have表示“将会有”,但there be句型的将来时不能与have连用;is going to have同样存在语法错误,there be句型不与have搭配;will be是there be句型的一般将来时结构,符合语法规则;are是一般现在时,而句中时间状语“in ten years”表明需用将来时。there be句型的将来时结构“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,且此处不能使用have,故选C。20.—It’s cold here.—OK. I ________ the window.A.close B.am closing C.closed D.will close【答案】D【详解】句意:——这里很冷。——好的。我来关窗户。考查动词时态。根据题干可知,“关窗户”的动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选D。二、单词拼写。(20分)1.I’ll (go) to middle school next term.【答案】go【详解】句意:下学期我要上中学了。will后加动词原形go,构成一般将来时。故填go。2.We (have) a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to come 【答案】will have【详解】句意:明天晚上我们将举行聚会。你愿意来吗?have a party“举行聚会”,根据“tomorrow evening”可知,该句是一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,故填will have。3.They (build) a new school in our town next year.【答案】will build【详解】句意:他们明年将在我们镇上建一所新学校。build建立,动词。根据“next year”可知,此处是一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,故填will build。4.I (send) a letter to you tomorrow.【答案】will send【详解】句意:我明天会给你寄一封信。根据tomorrow可知,此处用一般将来时will do的结构,故填will send。5.Next Spring Festival, I (go) to Harbin. It’s too cold.【答案】won’t go/will not go【详解】句意:明年春节,我不去哈尔滨。那里太冷了。根据“It’s too cold.”可知,此处表示因为太冷所以不去,用一般将来时的否定形式,其结构为“will not do”,缩写为won’t do,go“去”。故填won’t go/will not go。6.My parents and I (watch) a lion dance next week.【答案】will watch【详解】句意:下周我和父母将去看舞狮。根据句中“next week”可知,该句时态为一般将来时,结合所给词可知,watch“观看”,动词原形,此处应该填入will watch,作谓语。故填will watch。7.There (be) little healthy food for us to eat in the future, will there 【答案】will be【详解】句意:将来我们吃的健康食品将很少,是吗?根据“in the future”可知,句子用一般将来时there will be,故填will be。8.—Do you know what ___________ (happen) in a hundred years —Sorry, I don’t.【答案】will happen【详解】句意:——你知道一百年后会发生什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。根据“in a hundred years”可知,该句为一般将来时“will do”,故填will happen。9.Don’t worry. The doctor (come) soon.【答案】will come/is coming【详解】句意:别担心。医生很快就会来。根据“soon”可知,此处指将来的事情,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。由于动词come为位移动词,此处还可以用现在进行时表将来,主语为三单,故be动词用is,后接现在分词coming。故填will come/is coming。10.— they (watch) a film in the cinema tonight —I’m not sure.【答案】 Will watch【详解】句意:——他们今晚要去电影院看电影吗?——我不确定。”从“tonight(今晚)”可知,句子描述将来的动作,要用一般将来时,一般将来时的一般疑问句结构是 “Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他” ,“Will”是助动词,用于构成将来时态,“watch”是“看”的原形,符合一般将来时结构要求。故填Will;watch 。11.What you (do) tomorrow evening 【答案】 will do【详解】句意:明天晚上你要做什么?根据“tomorrow evening”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,结构为will do。疑问句中将助动词will放于主语“you”前,其后动词用原形。do“做”,动词。故填will;do。12. Mr Wu (come) to my birthday party next week 【答案】 Will come【详解】句意:吴先生下周会来参加我的生日聚会吗?根据“next week”可知,本句时态为一般将来时:will do,一般疑问句中will要至于句首,大写首字母,come用动词原形。故填Will;come。13.We (go) to the zoo yesterday, and we (visit) an art show tomorrow.【答案】 went will visit/are going to visit【详解】句意:昨天我们去了动物园,明天我们将参观一个艺术展。go“去”,动词作谓语,根据“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用其过去式形式;visit“参观”,动词作谓语,根据“tomorrow”可知句子时态为一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will/be going to+do”,而其主语we为复数,be动词应用are,故填went;will/are going to visit。14.It (be) my mother’s fortieth birthday next year.【答案】will be【详解】句意:明年将是我妈妈的四十岁生日。根据“next year”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为“will do”。故填will be。15.He (not sing) an English song next time.【答案】won’t sing【详解】句意:他下一次将不会唱英文歌曲。根据“next time”可知,句子为一般将来时,其否定结构为won’t加动词原形。故填won’t sing。16.—How long you (stay) here —I’m not sure.【答案】 will stay【详解】句意:——你将会在这里待多长时间?——我不确定。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,可知,动作是发生在将来,用一般将来时,其结构为will加动词原形。故填will;stay。17.I believe that robots (become) our daily helpers some day.【答案】will become【详解】句意:我相信机器人有一天会成为我们日常的帮手。句子是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,“some day”表示“未来的某一天”,所以从句需用一般将来时,结构“will+动词原形”,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,因此用will become。故填will become。18.Be quick, or you (miss) the train.【答案】will miss【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过火车。根据“Be quick”可知,如果不快点的话,就会错过火车。“错过”的动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时。故填will miss。19.Shall I (finish) my homework after dinner, Mum 【答案】finish【详解】句意:妈妈,晚饭后我可以完成作业吗?情态动词Shall后接动词原形,故填finish。20.Shall we (visit) the History Museum this Sunday 【答案】visit【详解】句意:这个星期天我们去参观历史博物馆好吗?shall后应使用动词原形,故填visit。三、句型转换。(30分)1.Shall we go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables (改为同义句)to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.【答案】 Let’s go【详解】句意:我们去超市买些蔬菜怎么样?“Shall we go to…” 表示“我们去……怎么样?”可以改为“Let’s go…”,意为“让我们去……吧”。故填Let’s;go。2.we, together, shall, it, read 【答案】Shall we read it together【详解】根据所给标点符号和单词可知,句子为一般疑问句,we作主语;shall read作谓语,由于句子为一般疑问句,故情态动词shall应放于句首;it作宾语;together作状语,放于句末。故填Shall we read it together“我们一起读好吗”。3.Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句)Leo the Great Wall next Friday.【答案】 will visit【详解】句意:Leo下周五将要去参观长城。be going to do“将要做……”,与will do同义。故填will;visit。4.It may be sunny tomorrow. (改为同义句)it sunny tomorrow.【答案】 Maybe will be【详解】句意:明天可能是晴天。根据题目要求,需要改为同义句,“It may be+形容词”可以用“Maybe it will be+形容词”表示,意为“可能将……”,首字母大写,故填Maybe;will;be。5.We will have a test next month. (同义句转换)There a test next month.【答案】 will be【详解】句意:下个月我们将有一个考试。其同义句为“下个月将有一场考试”。用There be句型。根据next month可知,此处用一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时是There will be...。故填will;be。6.Our school will have a flower show next week. (同义句) a flower show in our school next week.【答案】 There will be【详解】句意:我们学校下周会有一场鲜花展。改为同义句,表示“在某时有某事”,可用“there be”句型,根据“next week”可知时态为一般将来时,因此第一空填“There”,第二空用助动词“will”,第三空用be动词原形“be”。故填There;will;be。7.Sandy is leaving for New York the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)Sandy for New York the day after tomorrow.【答案】 will leave【详解】句意:桑迪后天将动身去纽约。该句是一般将来时,可转换为will leave。故填will;leave。8.There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.【答案】 is going to be【详解】句意:后天操场上将有一场演出。原句为there be句型,且为一般将来时,原句中用“will”表示将来,可以替换为“be going to”,there后be动词用is,be going to后加动词原形。故填is;going;to;be。9.I swim every Friday.(变成一般将来时)I next Friday.【答案】 will swim【详解】句意:我每周五都会游泳。一般将来时用“will+动词原形”,故填will;swim。10.I will visit my grandparents on Sunday. (改为否定句)I my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】 won’t visit【详解】句意:我会在周日去拜访我的祖父母。根据“will”可知,变否定句时,应在will后直接加否定词not,即will not,可缩写为won’t,后面的动词原形“visit”保持不变。故填won’t;visit。11.My sister will buy a bike this Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)— sister a bike this Saturday —Yes, .【答案】 Will your buy she will【详解】句意:我妹妹这星期六将买一辆自行车。原句为一般将来时,要将其改为一般疑问句,需要将will提到句首,原句中的my变为your,作肯定回答时,结构为“Yes, 主语+will”,此处主语用she代替。故填Will;your;buy;she;will。12.We will leave Beijing at 7:30. (对画线部分提问)you leave Beijing 【答案】 What time will【详解】句意:我们将会在7:30离开北京。划线部分为“at 7:30”,这里是提问具体时间点,用疑问词组what time来提问,原句中有助动词will,在疑问句中需将其提前至主语“you”之前,谓语动词用原形leave。故填What;time;will。13.The visit will start at 2 o’clock.(对划线部分提问)the visit start 【答案】 When will【详解】句意:参观将在两点钟开始。划线部分是具体时间,疑问句用when来提问,句首首字母大写;原句是一般将来时,疑问句的助动词是will。故填When;will。14.Mary will stay at home. (对划线部分提问)stay at home 【答案】 Who will【详解】句意:玛丽将会待在家里。划线部分表示人,且作主语,所以用who提问;原句时态为一般将来时,变为特殊疑问句时,将助动词will置于疑问词之后。故填Who;will。15.We will have a picnic next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)you next Sunday 【答案】 What will do【详解】句意:下周日我们将要去野餐。对划线部分的提问,划线部分为去野餐,对其提问应用“做什么”即what...do。该句时态为一般将来时,所以提问用what will... do... 句首首字母大写。故填What;will;do。四、完成句子。(30分)1.这将会是一个美好的旅程。It a nice journey.【答案】 will be【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句是一般将来时:will do。空后是名词,这里需要用be动词原形,构成主系表结构。故填will;be。2.未来将会有更多的人吗?be more people in the future 【答案】 Will there【详解】根据汉语可知,句子为一般疑问句,询问“未来是否会有更多的人”。根据“there”结构可知,句子使用“Will there be”表示“将会有”。故填Will;there。3.我们将要去哪些地方呢?we go to 【答案】 Which places will【详解】根据中英文对照可知,which可以表示“哪一些”;place“地方”,此处用复数;will“将要”。故填Which;places;will。4.他明天将不看电视。He TV tomorrow.【答案】won’t watch【详解】根据汉语提示可知此句应用一般将来时,因此空处需填入“will watch”,此句是否定句,“will”后需加“not”,缩写为“won’t”。故填won’t watch。5.明天我们将去哪里 Where go tomorrow 【答案】 shall we6.这个冬天将不会很冷。 It very cold this winter.【答案】 won’t be【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“不会”。根据“this winter”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,需用will,其否定形式为won’t。根据“cold”可知,需用“be动词+形容词”结构。“won’t”后需填be原形。故填won’t;be。7.明天天气将会怎么样?the weather be like tomorrow 【答案】 What will【详解】根据题干可知,此处用固定句型“what’s the weather like”询问天气,第一空应填特殊疑问词what,句首单词首字母应大写;根据“tomorrow”可知,此处应用一般将来时的will do结构。故填What;will。8.没有人知道明天会发生什么。No one knows tomorrow.【答案】 what will happen【详解】will happen“将会发生”;what“什么”,引导宾语从句。故填what;will;happen。9.你什么时候去北京? When you to Beijing 【答案】 will go【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“去”。本句时态为一般将来时,用“will+动词原形”这一结构,“去”为go。故填will;go。10.明天将是潮湿多雨的。It wet and rainy tomorrow.【答案】 will be【详解】由“tomorrow”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时结构为will+动词原形;句中“wet and rainy”是形容词,前面需要用be动词来构成 主系表结构。故填will;be。11.我认为他不会来。I think he come.【答案】 don’t will【详解】本句为含think的宾语从句,表否定意义时,需对主句中的think进行否定,从句为肯定形式;主句为一般现在时,主语I为人称复数,故将助动词don’t提前,对think进行否定;从句为一般将来时,为will do结构,故填don’t;will。12.他们打算坐飞机还是坐火车去北京?they go to Beijing by by train 【答案】 will plane or【详解】时态为一般将来时,此处需用will放于句首构成一般疑问句,by plane“坐飞机”,or“还是”。故填will;plane;or。13.十年后我们镇上会有更多的高楼。tall buildings in our town in ten years.【答案】 There will be more【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用there be句型表示“存在有”;时间状语“十年后”(in ten years)表明句子用一般将来时,there be的一般将来时为there will be;“更多的”用more表示。故填There;will;be;more。14.——下星期你打算去干什么?——我将去参观城市博物馆。— will you — I the Museum.【答案】 What do next week will visit City【详解】根据中英文提示可知,第一句询问“打算去干什么”,“什么”是what;“做”是do;“下星期”是next week,第一句完整句子是What will you do next week;第二句“将去做某事”用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,“参观”是visit,“城市博物馆”是City Museum,所以句子是I will visit the City Museum。故填What;do;next;week;will;visit;City。15.我们需要多少米饭? 【答案】How much rice shall we need 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览