资源简介 Unit 4 Hands-on fun一、词汇类Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词1. My little brother used (胶水)to stick seashells onto his art project.2. The (玫瑰)sweet smell fills the whole garden, attracting bees and butterflies to their colourful petals.3. Sarah decorated her room with a star-shaped (灯)that glows in different colours.4. The (手巧的人)tools are neatly putted on the shelf. You should ask them for permission if you want to usethem.5. Dad taught me how to fix a leaking (管道)、and now I feel proud of helping at home.6. We borrowed a box of (粉笔)from the art room to decorate the sidewalk.7. The teacher wrote clear (操作指南)on the board so everyone could finish the experiment successfully.8. Sarah cleaned her paint (刷子)carefully after creating a colourful sunset artwork.9. I lost a (纽扣)from my coat, so Mum helped me replace it with a shiny new one.10. The magician (扭)the balloon into the shape of a dog for the little kids every day on the square.11. My grandma (缝)beautiful quilts by hand and gives them to family members as gifts.12. A single (线)of kindness can connect people and make friendships stronger.13. The puppy brought so much (乐趣)to our family with its playful energy.14. In spring, beautiful flowers are (到处), making the park look like a painting.15. Next term, I want to try new (课程), such as coding and photography.16. We built a wooden birdhouse in the (/'w k p/) and painted it bright yellow.二、动词类Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1. Jenny (fold) her favourite dress carefully and placed it in the suitcase for the summer camp trip.2. The library (shelf) were filled with colourful books that attracted students during reading week.3. After hours of hard work, the team (complete) cleaned up the park for the community service project.4. Children used different (shape) like stars and hearts to create a beautiful collage(拼贴画)in art class.5. The artist displayed a brightly (colour) painting that brought joy to everyone at the school exhibition.6. Tom, (remember) to clean you bedroom this weekend, I will check it when I come home.1. When the rain started, we stopped (play) basketball and ran to the classroom.2. My little sister made a birthday card by (she), and it looked even more special than store-bought ones.3. The school added two new (course)—gardening and drama—to our schedule.4. It was (lucky) that our soccer match got cancelled, but we practiced indoors and improved our skills.5. When I opened the birthday gift, I was (surprise) to find a cute puppy inside because I thought it was just a toy! Itwas so (surprise)!6. Tom is finally old enough (ride) the roller coaster, so he cheered and ran to the line with his friends.7. The school picnic was so (enjoy)that we laughed all day.8. My hometown, Kunming, is famous for fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch (you) eye.9. It's necessary for me (help)everyone in need especially who I saw.1. After the long holiday, I felt (active) and lazy, so I started to jo g to get more energy.2. Tom is (patient) when waiting in line, so he always brings a book to read.3. My homework was (complete)because I missed a page, but I fixed it before class.4. She was (able) to attend the party,but she sent a nice card to wish us fun.5. We saw a(n) (usual) bird with bright blue feathers in the park yesterday.6. The teacher (mark) my test and said I improved a lot since last time.7. It takes some time (finish) a big puzzle, but it feels great when you complete it!8. "Kate, never (say) anything bad about your friends," Mum said.9. (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.10. Nick, (not be) late for school again or the teacher may call your parents.11. Not only I but also my brother (enjoy) playing football well and helping teammates.12. Nothing is (possible) if we put our heart into it fully and keep trying.13. Playing near busy roads is (danger),but the playground is a much safer choice.14. Our school garden (product) fresh vegetables, which we use in cooking class.15. Our school library is (fill) with exciting books that take us to different worlds.16. They (waste) the early morning hours, so they rushed to school later,17. There are so many videos on the internet (introduce) the penguins.18. I has bought some (cloth) to make (cloth) myself. The __(cloth) in the store is too expensive, so Iprefer DIY.19. He (tie) the boat firmly to the dock, thinking it was secure. However, a strong wind came and the rope(tie)on its own.20. I always wear warm (glove) in winter so my hands don't get cold outside.21. The children had a (joy) time playing games and laughing at the birthday party.22. The artist showed us beautiful (pattern) of flowers and stars in her colourful drawings.23. The whole class was (delight) to hear that our team won the school competition.三.单项选择1.—What are your plans for this weekend —I _______ the science museum. I hear there's a new robot show.A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. am going to visit2.—How was your trip to France, Bob —Couldn't be _______ . I lost my passport.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst3.—_______ I swim here —I'm sorry. Children under 12 _______swim alone here.A. Can; mustn't B. May; must C. Must; can't D. Can't; can4.—Tomorrow we' re going on a school field trip.—__! Have a good trip.A. That sound a lot of fun B. That sounds like lot of funC. That sound like funny D. That sounds fun5.—_______ hard, or you won't be able to finish the work in a week.—I'm trying my best now.A. Working B. Worked C. To work D. Work6. The invitation came to Tommy as a ________surprise. He thought they had already forgotten him.A. confident B. common C. complete D. correct7. The student helped the old man ________ a light in his bedroom and ________ a picture on the wall.A. put in; put on B. put up; put on C. put in; put up D. put on; put up8. —Our life is just like a long journey.—It ________ changes, but there are also a lot of challenges.A. is fond of B. is short of C. is covered with D. is filled with9.—I' ve looked ________ , but I can't find my lost dog.—Don't worry. Maybe you can find it ________ .A. anywhere; anywhereB. somewhere; everywhereC. somewhere; anywhereD. everywhere; somewhere10. —Could you please clean your room It's in a ________.—Sure. I will do it as soon as I finish my homework.A. mess B. trouble C. mark D. miss11. Li Lei didn' t play computer games last weekend. ________ , he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Still12.—Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.—Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end.A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. never13.—Our neighbour next door is putting something on the wall. —Oh! It's ________ to sleep with all that noise.A. incorrect B. impossible C. unimportant D. comfortable14. In online learning, everyone had better not________ ideas simply, and should keep thinking on their own.A. followed B. to follow C. follow D. following15.—The Lantern Festival is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a lantern for the party.—Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient.A. take; had better B. cost; should C. spend; had better D. spend; can16. It seems it's going to rain. You'd better________ the windows open when you go outside.A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave17.—My Maths is a little poor. Can you give me some advice, Amy —I think you ________ listen to your Maths teacher carefully in class.A. must B. should C. would D. can18.—Will Dad be back home at 6 o' clock this evening —He ________ , but he may not. Sometimes he exercises after work.A. should B. must C. need D. can19. In order to save more space on the phone, we________ set up the apps that are not often used,A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't20.—Dad, Maths is too hard for me.—Honey, work hard, ________ you' ll find it's not as difficult as you imagine.A. but B. or C. and D. so21.—Mum, can I play computer games this evening —________ your homework first, and then we' ll talk about it.A. Finish B. Finished C. Finishing D. To finish22.—Don't forget to wear the school uniform on Monday morning.A. OK, I will B. No, I will C. OK, I won't D. Yes, I won't23. Mrs Wang has spent ________ energy on the project these days, so she feels __tired now.A. too much; much too B. much too; too muchC. too much; too much D. much too; much too24.—Would you please tell me something about the film —Of course. It's a wonderful film. ________I________ my brother likes watching it very much.A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also25.—Mary, I can't solve the problem by myself. What should I do —Maybe working in groups is a good ________ .A. instrument B. method C. report D. secret26. On the internet, you can compare the prices of the same ________ , save money and choose your favourite thing.A. project B. product C. subject D. theme27.—Bob left the company last week. Do you know the ________ of his leaving —No, but I heard his boss often punished him for no ________ .A. reason; cause B. reason; reason C. cause; cause D. cause; reason28.—If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day, they can ________ the chance of having poor eyesight.—Yes, that's good for their eyes.A. refuse B. reduce C. regret D. relax29.—Jack came first in the school drawing competition.—He spends 5 hours a day drawing. It is the________ of his hard work.A. result B. record C. report D. reserve30. She __ her sleeves and helped clean the park with her friends.A. rolled up B. turned up C. put up D. took up31.—I'm so sorry as he is deaf to my advice again.—Come on, you are ________ your breath!A. losing B. beating C. wasting D. dropping32.—Staring at the computer for such a long time may ________students' poor eyesight.—That's true. We have no choice but to take online classes at the moment.A. turn to B. come to C. result in D. take in33.—Sandy, _______ photos in the museum. You' ll hurt the paintings!—I'm sorry. I won't do it again.A. not take B. don't take C. doesn't take D. not to take34. —We are free this evening. Shall we go out for a walk —It's foggy. We'd better ______ . Why ________a film at home A. not walk; not watch B. not to walk; not to watchC. not to walk; not watch D. not walk; not to watch35. We can add the prefix "un-" to ______ to give it the opposite meaning.A. polite B. active C. correct D. certain36. In order to save more space on the phone, we_______ set up the apps that are not often used.A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't37. When doing DIY projects, which of the following is the most important A. Buying expensive materials.B. Ensuring safety all the time.C. Finishing the project as quickly as possible.D. Making the project look exactly the same as the sample.四.句子翻译1.我是这位师傅的忠实粉丝。I'm the master.2.咱们从一张张纸上剪出卡片吧。Let' s .3.在马路的另一边,你能找到一些花。, you can find some flowers.4.你的教科书扔得满地都是。请把它们整理好。Your textbooks . Please1.他不仅读了这本书,而且还记得自己读过的内容。He read the book, remembered what he had read.2.绘画是一种艺术形式。Painting is.3.你所需要做的就是休息一下。is to have a rest.4. DIY 有助于我们培养动手能力。DIY helps us .5.她有和你一样的发圈。She has yours.6.这位工匠能用旧物制作出新东西。The craftsman can .五.完形填空AEllie loved Grandma' s chicken adobe—a kind of soft chicken in a brown sauce. It was perfect.This year, when Ellie and her dad arrived, Grandma asked Ellie to help cook the party food adobe 1 she had to visita friend first. She told Ellie how to make the dish and left.Dad said, "We' ll get this done. 2 "They put the chicken into a pot and added a little of this and a little of that. When it was ready, Ellie tasted the sauce. Itwas too 3 ,so they put some sugar into the sauce, Ellie took a second 4 . "No! It's not sour now, but too sweet."Then they 5 adding something until it tasted right." Now it's like soup. We need more chicken.""But we had no 6 to go to the store. What else can we use " asked Dad.Just then, relatives started to come to the party. Ellie didn't get ready for the food and wanted to7 . She opened the fridge and pulled out some vegetables 8 .Cousins played tag and ate snacks. In no time, the yard was 9 family members."Who made this strange-looking adobe "Ellie heard Uncle Angelo 10 . Her heart sank(下沉)and she ran intothe house to 11 .Just then, Grandma came back. She was walking through the front door. " What's wrong " she asked."They' re making fun of my adobe. I wanted it to be perfect , 12 yours, but I failed.""I'm sure your chicken is delicious. Did you know there's not just one 13 way to make it Some people use carrotsand some use milk.We have so many ways to make it.""Really " Ellie 14 ."Of course, now let's go and enjoy the 15 ," said Grandma.Outside, Ellie and Grandma sat together. Ellie took a bite of her adobe. It was actually good!Grandma tried it too. "It's perfect!"1. A. if B. when C. because D. but2. A. No entry B. No way C. No pain D. No problem3. A. sweet B. hot C. salty D. sour4. A. bite B. look C. seat D. course5. A. forgot B. kept C. remembered D. advised6. A. money B. choice C. helper D. time7. A. run B. fight C. cry D. refuse8. A. slowly B. suddenly C. happily D. quickly9. A. filled with B. used for C. known for D. covered with10. A. rush B. joke C. leave D. come11. A. play B. search C. rest D. hide12. A. like B. with C. against D. except13. A. surprising B. perfect C. different D. interesting14. A. called B. argued C. believed D. smiled15. A. book B. movie C. party D. sunshineBLast Sunday, I was creating a birthday book for my dad about our family's fruit store. I worked hard, making each pictureas 1 as possible. Every time I messed up, I started all over again, 2 the floor was covered with half-finished drawings."It's family chore time now," Mum called."OK," I said. "Dad's going to 3 this,"Mum said with a smile.Just as I was about to 4 the birthday book, my friend Mareya showed up. She 5 me to the park. Her guitar teacherlives near my home, and Mareya sometimes comes over after 6 . But as soon as we arrived there, the rain started pouringdown. I laughed as we headed back 7 .But after seeing what happened, my heart pretty much stopped. In front of the recycling bin, was a box full of soaking-wet(浸湿的)papers. "Wait! What " I ran to 8 my birthday-book drawings. But it was too 9 ."My drawings are goneforever! These were my good drawings!" I cried 10 . "Sorry, Rey. I recycled the papers by mistake," my mum said."Remember those paper mac he(纸 浆)pumpkin lanterns we made in the art class How about making a pumpkinlantern 11 these paper mache " Mareya said."Since your birthday book is supposed to be about the 12 , it would be perfect to make the balloons in the shape ofsome fruits," Mum suggested. We all 13 and worked together to make one big present.There was a pretty 14 ending to what was almost a sad story. My dad loves the 15 so much that he keeps it rightnext to the checkout counter(收银台)in the store, for everyone to see.1. A. perfect B. important C. simple D. colourful2. A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A. miss B. love C. need D. believe4. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put off5. A. followed B. led C. sent D. invited6. A. games B. classes C. shows D. trips7. A. home B. school C. room D. park8. A. choose B. hold C. save D. share9. A. easy B. late C. quick D. small10. A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. powerfully11. A. about B. from C. like D. with12. A. store B. family C. pumpkin D. dream13. A. advised B. agreed C. minded D. promised14. A. hard B. busy C. happy D. crazy15. A. present B. job C. party D. joke六.根据短文内容,在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For centuries, Europeans have been making fun of British coffee. They say it's like mud(泥)with water, or water with abit of mud, 1 just mud. However, the British like it because it isn't too strong. The most common kind is instant coffee(速溶咖啡). It's really easy to make. You just add water, which is perfect for lazy British people.British people are very proud of their instant coffee. Some British coffee "experts" have even come up with a useful guideon how 2 (make) the best cup of instant coffee. Here it is:First, put fresh water 3 the teapot. Avoid using dirty river water or expensive bottled water. Allow the water to boil—this 4 (mean)it has to reach a temperature of at 5 (little)99℃. However, if you are in a rush, some expertssuggest using hot water.Next, 6 (put) a teaspoon of coffee in your coffee cup—a thick, blue china one if possible.Now you can pour in the water, however, be 7 (care) not to use boiling water.Next, add a little milk—just enough to give the coffee a light-brown colour.8 (good) prepared, now you are ready to drink your coffee. You should do this over a period of three hours,making the coffee last as long as possible, which is just 9 way the British like.So, now you know how the British like 10 (they) coffee, which should be really useful for your next trip there.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.七.阅读与回答问题根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过 10 个词)AHow have cars changed A lot! Ever since the first cars were built, car makers have been working to make them better.There have been a lot of changes. But there is still more to be done.Drivers want cars that can go fast. But drivers also want cars that are safe. Many people need cars that are cheap—that donot cost a lot of money.Right now, most cars run by burning gasoline, a fuel. When cars burn up gasoline, some dirt gets into the air. People hopethat new cars will burn less gasoline to help us have cleaner air.Inventors are working on ideas that could solve these problems. We are not sure which new cars will work the best. Buthere are some interesting ideas!A Cleaner, Cheaper Car There are already a lot of electric cars on the road. Someday, they may be great. But right now there are still someproblems. Some electric cars run on gasoline part of the time. So they still dirty the air. Also, someday they might cost less, butnow most electric cars cost a lot of money.A __ Car Seat belts and airbags help keep you safenow. But some inventors think that cars would be safer if they drove themselves. They say that people make mistakes butthat a self-driving car would not.At least one company is getting ready to sell cars that drive themselves. The cars use special cameras and other tools todrive. But not everyone is ready to accept that a machine would be a better driver than a human.Someday, there may even be self-driving cars that can also fly and run on electricity. Now that could solve a lot ofproblems!A Faster Car Some inventors think that a flying car is a great idea. They say it would help people get to places faster. If driving on theroad is too slow, these cars will rise up in the air.Imagine it! Zooming up above the traffic on the ground. So far, no one has made a flying car that really works on the road.But some inventors say that they should have flying cars to show very soon.1. Why do people hope that new cars will burn less gasoline .2. Why doesn't the writer think the electric cars are great right now 3. Fill in the blank with a proper word..4. What can a flying car mainly do for people 5. If you were an inventor,what kind of car would you design for the future Why .BThere are lots of little things that we use around the house every day. Many of these things, such as cleaning and beautyproducts, help us keep both our bodies and homes fresh and clean. However, these products can sometimes be boring or evenhave chemicals(化学物质) that aren't good for us.Michael Pieprzyk, a healthcare worker from Virginia, the USA, has a creative way to solve this problem. He makes hisown soap to use at home. He first got this idea from his daughter, in fact"I have a daughter who often gets headaches from popular scented(有香味的)soap that is sold in stores. I would like tofind scentsthat would be good for her health," he said. He uses palm oils(棕榈油)to make his soap, along with a bit of lye(碱液)and some water.This recipe, although simple, results in beautiful soap that is not only less harsh(刺激性强的) for his daughter thancommon soap in shops, but also cheaper. Pieprzyk said that making the soap himself allows him to both save money andexercise his creativity. He can also make more special soap by using unusual oils and fragrances(香味)。Pieprzyk doesn't sell his soap. Instead, he gives it away to friends and coworkers as a gift. He also offers it to some groupsin the city that help people in need.Although his job and family keep him busy, Pieprzyk has been happy to find time to work on this hobby. "Creating soapgave me a way to do things creatively and make a product that my home can use every day," he said.1. Where did Pieprzyk get the idea of making soap at home .2. What are the advantages(优点)of making the soap oneself according to Pieprzyk 3. What does Pieprzyk do with his soap 4. How did Pieprzyk feel about making soap himself .5. Do you want to make soap yourself Why or why not .八.阅读理解A①One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed aTV programme to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours passed by.Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had.For the first time, I realised that although I didn't make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process.② The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have newexperiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we justconcentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As aresult, we will never understand the real meaning of success.③But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process Well, thequestion has the answer in itself.④ Don't always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us.For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.⑤Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads tounhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.⑥Reward yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them.Rewarding yourself for small wins can go á long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy yourfavourite cake once in a while.1. How does the writer start the article A. By giving an example.B. By comparing facts.C. By using old sayings.D. By listing numbers.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The author made an apple pie alone.B. Mum ate the pie up because it was very delicious.C. There are three pieces of advice on how to enjoy the process.D. The process is important because it just helps us improve our skills.3. Which could be the best title for the text A. Enjoy the processB. What does success mean to us C. Never give upD. How can we achieve good results BA team of students in the Netherlands has designed and built a car that's completely powered by the sun. The car, calledStella Terra, is the first solar-powered(太阳能的)car that can travel off-road(越野)for long distances without needing acharging(充电)station.The 30 students, aged between 21 and 25,known as Solar Team Eindhoven, took a year off from the university to work ondeveloping the car. In order to create a car that could do well with the kind of difficult driving the team was planning for, thestudents had to design the whole car, from top to bottom.On top, of course, were the solar panels. Most solar panels are only fully used about 20%. But the Stella Terra' s solarpanels can be used 97%. They waste far less sunlight than even the best solar panels you can buy.Like most electric(电的)cars, the Stella Terra stores energy in a battery. Thanks to its powerful solar panels and itsbattery, when it's sunny, the car can run for 710 kilometres a day.On the bottom, the team designed a suspension system(悬挂系统)to help the car do with the bumps(碰撞)andheavy shaking when driving somewhere not smooth.The team took the car on its biggest test in October——a 1,000-kilometre test drive across Morocco. The car had to travelthrough forests,dry riverbeds, as well as across desert(沙漠)sand and mountain trails. The car all made it—and without everstopping at a charging station.The car's steering(转向)system had a problem once. But since the students had designed the whole car, it didn't takethem long to repair the steering.The team is very proud of their car, but they won't be sad if car companies start to copy their ideas. In fact, they hope thatthe Stella Terra will help give car companies more ideas to work on similar projects. But the students think it will take five toten years before car companies are able to build a similar car.1. What's TRUE about the car A. Its solar panels are the best in the world.B. It won't have any bumps or heavy shaking.C. It can run for 710 km a day when it's rainy.D. Its top and bottom were designed by 30students.2. What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us A. The car did well on its biggest test.B. The team will have a test in forests.C. The geography condition in MoroccoD. The car ran across Morocco in October.3. Why does the writer mention the problem in steering system in Paragraph 7 A. To show there may be safety problemsB. To show the students worked harder.C. To show that repairing a car is not difficult.D. To show the process(过程)of developing isn't smooth.4. From the passage we can see these students __ .A. look down on car companiesB. want to push car developmentC. will be sad if their ideas are copiedD. need ten years to build a similar carCTwelve teachers and students from the University of Verona in Italy recently went to Liangnong Town, Yuyao City,Zhejiang Province, to do research and learn about traditional Chinese culture.The group went to Liangnong's Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产)Exhibition Hall, where they learnedabout Yuyao's unique cultural heritage and the local ways of life and traditions.With the help of a skilled baker, they also learned how to make Liangnong Rice Cake, a traditional local food. People inthe area eat this cake during special events like the Chinese New Year, weddings, housewarming parties, and birthdays. It's asymbol of the hope for a good life."First, we pour the mixed rice flour into the rice cake mould(模具). Then use tools to make square holes, Next, putsweet fillings into the holes." The skilled baker carefully showed the steps of making Liangnong Rice Cake while telling theItalian teachers and students about its history and culture. The finishing touch, which the students found most interesting, wasto print Chinese characters on the cake with a special tool," Today's experience was fantastic. We learned how to make Liangnong Rice Cake, and I really enjoyed it. This is my firsttime in China, and I hope to come to China more in the future," said Giordano Giada, an Italian student.Barbara Bisetto, the head of the Chinese Department at the University of Verona and an expert on Chinese culture, said influent Chinese, "China has a long history and a rich and beautiful culture. This time, I also learned about Chinese manners,customs, and traditions. So for me, as someone who studies Chinese culture, it is a very special experience."This summer camp is a project between Ningbo University and the University of Verona.By inviting Italian students tovisit Liangnong, the university wants to present local culture to a bigger world and support rural revitalization(乡村振兴)with cultural strength.1. Why did the teachers and students from the University of Verona visit Liangnong town A. Because Liangnong Rice Cake is a symbol of hope.B. Because a skilled baker invited them to visit.C. Because they want to learn about the local culture.D. Because they hope to share Italy's cultural heritage.2. Why does the writer quote(引用)Giordano Giada's and Barbara Bisetto's words A. To tell the meaning of cultural strength.B. To show how wonderful the experience was.C. To introduce the people that take part in the research.D. To explain why students should learn Chinese well.3. On which part of a newspaper will you probably find this passage A. World. B. Nature.C. Culture. D. Technology.九.阅读还原从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。ALife keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. 1 Whether you like themor not, changes cannot be avoided. Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes.What are life changes Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team ormeeting friends. 2 They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one.Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting(适应)to parents' new work schedules. All these can createstrong emotions, but that's normal.3 Changes can be difficult because we can't predict results. Emily Hanlon, a psychologist(心理学家), says,"Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to anew home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. 4 " Changes can also be hard if you don't feel quite ready forthem or you are not in control of whatever is happening.Can change be a good thing 5 Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new icecream flavours(味道)to find favourites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, "Though changes can bescary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself."A. How can we deal with changesB. Why can it be hard to deal with C. Changes are a normal part of life.D. But some changes might make you feel worried.E. Life would be great if everything stays the same forever.F. This makes us anxious because we don't know what's coming.G. Life would be boring if nothing changed.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.大主题情境学习非遗工坊探秘日主题情境介绍:在全球化与现代化浪潮的冲击下,传统手工艺作为中华民族文化瑰宝,正面临技艺失传、受众断层等严峻挑战。阳光中学通过组织沉浸式的非遗工坊探秘日活动,能让同学们近距离接触传统手工艺,在探索与思考中增强文化自信,主动承担起传承与创新的责任。Ⅰ.非遗浅观学校在操场搭建了多个非遗展台,每个展台都展示了各式传统手工艺品。同学们正围着景泰蓝展台观看,我们也去看看吧!Cloisonne, or jingtailan in Chinese, is a special way of creating designs on metal(金属). Lan means“ blue” in Chinese,and jingtailan pieces often have a beautiful dark blue as the main colour. Usually, making cloisonne needs many steps: creatinga metal base, using metal strips to create a design, filling the spaces with coloured powders(粉), and firing. Each step needscloisonne makers to be very careful and creative.Cloisonne appeared in the late 13th century and became popular in the time of Emperor Jingtai in the MingDynasty(1368—1644). This gave it the name of jingtailan. In 2006, cloisonne making was added to China's national intangiblecultural heritage list.About eight years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. There, they fell in love withcloisonne objects. After their visit, Li and Guan decided to open a workshop to let more people know about Chinese-stylecloisonne. This led them to start Handicraft Addicted. People can make their own cloisonne pieces there. Since 2018, theyhave opened three workshops in Beijing.The whole process of making cloisonne is very hard, but Li and Guan made it easier. People only need to bend(弯曲)thin metal wires into shapes they like and use coloured powders to fill the spaces.Chang Yunqi has been going to Handicraft Addicted in her free time for about five years.“ The thin metal wires looklike the pencil lines I draw on paper. It was challenging but also interesting,” she said.Li and Guan enjoy teaching people to make traditional cloisonne. Many guests like Chang come to their workshopweekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives.1. What can we learn about cloisonne from Paragraph 1 A. It got its name from its material. B. Its main colour is light blue.C. Fire is unnecessary while making it. D. Making it needs patience and creativity.2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about A. The steps to make cloisonne.B. The popularity of cloisonne worldwide.C. The historical background of cloisonne.D. The story between Emperor Jingtai and cloisonne.3. Why did Li Jinglong and Guan Dian start Handicraft Addicted A. To spread the art of cloisonne. B. To produce more cloisonne.C. To make themselves famous. D. To sell cloisonne to more people.4. What is the best title for the text A. The history of cloisonne B. The best way to get away from busy livesC. Traditional workshops in Beijing D. Make your own cloisonne—art from ChinaQuestion: What other traditional handicraft do you know Introduce one to us.(No less than 30 words.).Ⅱ.手工尝试同学们还可以通过亲手制作来体验传统手工艺。Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let's be honest: not many of us really liketo eat them, mainly 1 ._ they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they are bought. Nowhere's the thing: homemade mooncakes. They' re amazing, whether you' re eating them 2 ._(you) or giving them toyour friends as gifts. Yes, they require a lot of effort, but they' re worth it.3. _(produce) mooncakes, you' ll need a mould. Moulds are available in different sizes and depths. I usually use atraditional large 4._(wood) mould. But a plastic mould in a similar size will do just fine. If you want to make biggermooncakes, you need to prepare a 5. _(large) mould.Before cooking, I prepare several kinds of ingredients and make them into balls separately. The key to 6. _(make)proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers. In my way, the middle ball is made of nut pieces. 7. second layer ismade of mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry(油酥面团). It is pressed into amould, 8. _(careful) taken out and put into the oven.It's important to follow the cooking 9. _(instruction) carefully. To prevent breaking up, I first cook mooncakes 10 ._a high temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and remove them regularly to brush the surfacewith egg wash.Just look at my mooncakes Not bad, right Ⅲ.传承挑战通过一些非遗传承人的介绍,同学们了解了非遗的传承面临着挑战。The beautiful leaf-vein embroidery(叶脉绣) in Tongren, Guizhou, dating back to the Song Dynasty(960—1279), hasmade Guizhou embroidery charming in China. In southwestern China, people have used it to share messages 1. amany ethnic(民族的) groups.Yang Li, a master of this skill, uses traditional embroidery styles from the Miao, Tujia and Dong ethnic groups in herworks, 2. m traditional beauty with modern skills.Leaf-vein embroidery is 3. h valued because it is difficult to make. The 4. s include choosing anddrying the leaves and then creating and embroidery the patterns. Since leaf- vein embroidery needs long and 5. hwork, it's not easy to keep this traditional skill alive.“I have brought this style to universities, communities and villages andchosen skilled workers to learn leaf-vein embroidery, but very 6. f have kept going,” Yang said.In 2011, Yang opened a processing centre, creating jobs for more than 500 women. As a result, almost every workernow has enough of their own hand- made embroideryies to 7. f a museum.“I feel I have a 8. d _. In mylifetime, I must improve and pass on this skill,” she said.In 2022, Yang 9. f the Guizhou Embroidery Intangible Cultural Heritage Industry Base, and has since sharedleaf- vein embroidery through short videos with her student, Yang Xinyu.“ Leaf- vein embroidery is a treasure,” said YangXinyu.“ Under the influence of my teacher Yang Li, I will keep on 10.1 this skill and hope that more young peoplewill carry on the skill.”Ⅳ.开拓创新一些学生决定认真学习非遗,传承传统技艺,并发挥创造力,让其发扬光大。Every Saturday, Zhang Lei, 15, learns to make clay figurine(泥塑) from Master Wang, who has made clay figurines forover 50 years. The master and the student show how traditional arts _1_ the past and the future.At first, Zhang found it hard to sit still for hours. The clay often cracked(开裂) when it dried, making him upset,_2_Master Wang never got angry. He would put his hand on Zhang's shoulder and say,“ Don't lose heart. Each _3_ teaches ussomething. What matters is your decision to improve. When you make up your mind to _4_, nothing is impossible.”As for the modern cartoon characters in the workshop, Wang said,“ We add something _5_ to keep our traditions.”Young people like new designs, which _6_ Zhang to create a panda figurine wearing traditional clothes. To his surprise, it soldwell and has become the most _7_ product in the village store. Now, Zhang also teaches basic skills to primary students everymonth to _8_ the special form of art.“ The clay figurine is a cultural bridge that carries our culture forward,” Master Wang said, his eyes filled with _9_.“When children touch the clay, they can feel its warmth and the _10_ will stay in their hearts forever,” Master Wang saidhopefully. This keeps the tradition alive, mixing old history with new ideas from every child.1. A. perfect B. important C. simple D. colourful1.A.join B.fill C.compare D.cover2.A.if B.but C.though D.so3.A.change B.interest C.job D.failure4.A.stop B.improve C.wait D.leave5.A.common B.fresh C.personal D.cheap6.A.encouraged B.advised C.invited D.pressured7.A.modern B.useful C.popular D.expensive8.A.steal B.sell C.spread D.question9.A.care B.pride C.courage D.hurt10.A.language B.art C.music D.sportQuestions:1. What do you think are the most important qualities for learning traditional arts .2. What role do you think young people play in the inheritance and development of traditional arts . 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览