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鲁教版（2024）山东省淄博市
七年级英语月考试题二（Unit 1-2）
（淄博题型）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It's a busy day in different parts of the world. In China, at 8 p.m., people in Chongqing are ____1__ their evening. Some are having a delicious meal of hot pot and noodles. The city lights are on, and the river is filled with colorful boats ___2___ slowly.
In Nairobi, it's afternoon. Many office workers are ___3___ hard. But some are taking a break and ___4___ in the markets for gifts. They might see elephants and giraffes in the parks there.
In New York, it's early morning. People are ___5___ to work. Taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. In Central Park, some are ____6__ to keep fit, like jogging and cycling.
The world is so big. At the same time, people in different ___7___ are doing different things. It's all about the time difference. Thanks to modern communication, we can ____8__ with each other easily, no matter where we are. We can share what we are ___9___ at this moment, like making zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, or washing the car on a weekend. These small things ___10___ our lives colorful.
1. A. enjoying B. missing C. changing D. losing
2. A. running B. moving C. flying D. sleeping
3. A. playing B. thinking C. working D. studying
4. A. shopping B. reading C. cooking D. writing
5. A. walking B. rushing C. swimming D. dancing
6. A. exercising B. eating C. drinking D. resting
7. A. times B. ways C. places D. countries
8. A. talk B. fight C. laugh D. travel
9. A. seeing B. doing C. hearing D. feeling
10. A. make B. give C. bring D. take
二、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读短文A、B并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Dear Jane,
How's it going I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She's working here and I'm going to summer school. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. I'm also visiting some of my old friends. I'm so happy to see them again. It's afternoon right now, and I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It's warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
Dear Jane,
How's your summer vacation going Are you studying hard, or are you having fun I'm having a great time in Europe! My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone isn't working, so I'm writing to you. It's hot in your country now, isn't it The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
Dave
11. Su Lin is ______ in Canada.
A. visiting her aunt B. studying Chinese
C. working D. playing basketball
12. The weather in Dave's country is ______.
A. warm and sunny B. hot
C. cool and cloudy D. rainy
13. Dave writes to Jane because ______.
A. he wants to tell her about his vacation
B. he wants to study English
C. his phone isn't working
D. he misses her very much
B
Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about lt. It is true.
People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day ” “ Do you think it will rain ” “What a fine day!”
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with(同意) each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to rain tomorrow. “ Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a vacation, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.
14．The underlined sentence “ but no one does anything about it” in paragraph 1 means ________.
A．everyone likes the weather B．no one can enjoy the weather
C．no one talks about the weather D．no one can change the weather
15．________ is a usual way to start a talk.
A．Smiling at each other B．Talking about the weather
C．Talking about the hobby D．Asking each other’s names
16．We CANNOT learn from the passage that ________
A．Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like.
B．Different people have different ideas on what the weather is going to be like.
C．When friends have a vacation, they like rainy days.
D．When a farmer needs water, he finds something to tell him it’s going to rain.
17．What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph
A．weatherman may be not right sometimes.
B．Nobody listens to what the weatherman says.
C．The weatherman always tells us what we want.
D．The weatherman can change the weather.
阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
C
It’s half past three in the afternoon. 18 Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball.He thinks playing basketball is relaxing.And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes football. 19 Now he is practising playing football with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a football game, so they practise hard these days. Some students are taking a walk in the playground. 20 Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. 21 What about the teachers Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
根据短文内容,从所给的A—E中选出能填入短文中空白处的最佳选项。(有一个多余选项)
A．She is reading a storybook.
B．What are they doing now
C．They are walking and talking happily.
D．He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it.
E．Many students are playing sports in the playground.
D
22.　 　 Paul is thin and short.He is a student.He likes playing football afterschool.
23.　 　 Paul's father is a bus driver.He is tall and thin.He works hard and sometimes works on weekends.
24.　 　 Paul's mother is a Chinese teacher.She is a good teacher.Her students like her very much.
25.　 　 Paul's grandfather is old but he is healthy.He likes reading newspapers in the morning.
26.　 　 Paul's grandmother is short.Every morning，she does sports in the park.
A.This woman is in the classroom.She is giving a Chinese class to her students.Her students listen to her and write down something.
B. This old man is over 70 years old.He likes reading newspapers every morning after breakfast.Now he wants to buy newspapers.
C.Do you know that boy over there？He is playing football on the playground now.He is short and thin，but he can play football very well.
D.This is a thin and tall driver.He often cooks lunch in the morning and takes it with him.He eats it on the bus at noon.
E.Look at the old lady.She is doing sports in the park.People can see her there every morning.
三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
(
p
laying
,
football
,her,also,
boys
,
before
,
flowers
,
watching
,
other
,
with
,him,another,
)
It’s ten past three in the afternoon. Students in Green School have thirty minutes’ rest___27____the third class.
Look! Most of them are ____28____ on the playground. A tall boy is jumping. The ____29___ students say, “Come on! Come on! ” A group of boys are having a___30____game. Look! A boy in white is running ____31___ a football. Another boy in red is running after him. He wants to stop ____32___. A boy in yellow wants to get the football too. He is running with the two___33___. Some students are____34__the game.
Some girls are standing near some flowers. Some ___35___are red, some are yellow and some are pink. A girl is pointing (指向) to yellow flowers and talking with others. A PE teacher is___36____on the playground. He looks at the children. Then he looks at the birds in a tree. He is smiling (微笑).
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I am Rick. I’m from England. I have a big family. My parents get up at 7: 00 a.m. every day. We have breakfast at 8: 00 a.m. After breakfast, Dad 37 (go) to work in a car. My sister, brother and I 38 (be) in the same school, so we go to school by bus together. It’s only twenty 39 (minute) bus ride. Classes start at 9: 00 a.m. and end at 3: 15 p.m. After we get home, we must do our homework first and we can watch sports shows on TV. Now it’s 6: 30 p.m. We are 40 (have) dinner at the table. After that, we need 41 (read) books for half an hour. Of course, we can’t be too 42 (noise) because my parents are really strict 43 us. On weekends, I can go to the school art club to practice 44 (draw) for the coming art festival next week. On Sundays, our family often either go to the movies 45 take a walk in the park. We have 46 good time!
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Now, let's take a look at what people in different cities are doing at the same time due to time - zone differences. In Chongqing, at 8 p.m., the city is filled with activity. Some are hurrying back home from work, while others are savoring local specialties like hot pot and noodles by the river. The city lights shine brightly, and boats move slowly on the water, creating a beautiful night view.
In Nairobi, it's the afternoon. Office workers are focused on their tasks. Meanwhile, some are strolling through the markets, looking for unique gifts. And in the parks, people can observe amazing animals such as elephants and giraffes.
In New York, it's early morning. The city is waking up. People are rushing to catch the subway for work. Taxis are constantly on the move. In Central Park, some are doing exercise like jogging or cycling, and others are having breakfast at coffee shops.
47. What are two things people in Chongqing do at 8 p.m. according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________48. Where can people in Nairobi buy unique gifts
_____________________________________________________________________49. What time is it in New York when it's 8 p.m. in Chongqing
_____________________________________________________________________50. What activities do people in New York do in Central Park in the morning
_____________________________________________________________________51. Why are the activities of people in these three cities different at the same time
_____________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（满分18分）
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
假如你是李华，现在是北京时间星期天早上9:00，你的澳大利亚朋友Paul给你发来了一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容回复他。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you What time is it in your city Where are you and your family And what are you doing now Do you think your weekend life is relaxing I want to get your email soon.
Yours,
Paul
要求：1.邮件应回答所有问题，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80左右。
Dear Paul,
完形填空
[语篇解读]　这篇文章描述了同一时间世界不同地区人们的活动，展现了时区差异带来的生活多样性。
1. 答案：A. enjoying 解析：根据后文“Some are having a delicious meal of hot pot and noodles.”可知人们在享受他们的夜晚时光，“enjoy”意为“享受”，“enjoying their evening”符合语境，句子时态为现在进行时（be + doing），所以选A。
2. 答案：B. moving 解析：“The city lights are on, and the river is filled with colorful boats...slowly.”，这里描述的是河上的彩色船只，“moving”（移动）符合船只在河上的状态，“running”（跑）、“flying”（飞）、“sleeping”（睡觉）都不符合船只的动作，所以选B。
3. 答案：C. working 解析：“Many office workers are...hard.”，办公室工作人员通常是努力工作，“working”（工作）符合，“playing”（玩耍）、“thinking”（思考）、“studying”（学习）都不太符合办公室工作人员的身份，所以选C。
4. 答案：A. shopping 解析：“But some are taking a break and...in the markets for gifts.”，在市场里应该是购物，“shopping”（购物）符合，“reading”（阅读）、“cooking”（烹饪）、“writing”（写作）都不符合在市场里的行为，所以选A。
5. 答案：B. rushing 解析：“In New York, it's early morning. People are...to work.”，早上人们通常是匆忙去上班，“rush to work”（匆忙去上班）是常见搭配，“walking”（走路）、“swimming”（游泳）、“dancing”（跳舞）都不符合去上班的情景，所以选B。
6. 答案：A. exercising 解析：“In Central Park, some are...to keep fit, like jogging and cycling.”，慢跑和骑自行车都是锻炼的方式，“exercising”（锻炼）符合，“eating”（吃）、“drinking”（喝）、“resting”（休息）都与保持健康的方式不符，所以选A。
7. 答案：C. places 解析：文章前面分别介绍了中国重庆、内罗毕、纽约不同地方人们的活动，所以这里说的是不同地方的人们做着不同的事情，“places”（地方）符合，“times”（时间）、“ways”（方式）、“countries”（国家）没有“places”准确，所以选C。
8. 答案：A. talk 解析：“Thanks to modern communication, we can...with each other easily, no matter where we are.”，现代通讯让我们能很容易地相互交流，“talk with each other”（相互交谈）符合，“fight”（打架）、“laugh”（笑）、“travel”（旅行）都不符合语境，所以选A。
9. 答案：B. doing 解析：“We can share what we are...at this moment”，结合后面的举例“like making zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, or washing the car on a weekend.”可知是分享我们正在做的事情，“doing”（做）符合，“seeing”（看见）、“hearing”（听见）、“feeling”（感觉）都不符合，所以选B。
10. 答案：A. make 解析：“These small things...our lives colorful.”，“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……怎么样”，“make our lives colorful”（使我们的生活丰富多彩）符合，“give”（给）、“bring”（带来）、“take”（拿走）都没有“make”这种用法，所以选A。
二、阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 第一封信：Su Lin在加拿大参加夏令营学习英语，与老朋友重逢，享受泳池边的悠闲时光。第二封信：Dave在欧洲山区度假，因手机故障改用书信联系，描述当地凉爽适宜徒步的天气。
11. C 根据“I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.”可知苏琳现在在加拿大，故选C。
12. C 根据“The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.”可知戴夫所在地方的天气凉爽多云，故选C。
13. C 根据“I want to call you but my phone isn't working, so I'm writing to you.”可知戴夫给简写信是因为他的手机坏了，故选C。
B
14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文，讨论了人们虽然喜欢谈论天气，却不能因自己的需求而改变天气。
14．推理判断题。根据第三段“Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other.”和第四段“People often look for the weather they want.”可知，人们希望天气可以根据自己的想法改变，但天气却是不能更改的。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据第二段“People usually begin their talks with…”可知，人们进行对话都以讨论天气开始。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“When friends have a vacation, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.”可知，人们度假时，希望天气晴朗而不是下雨。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据“…but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake.”可推断出，气象播音员说的不一定都对。故选A。
C
[答案]18.E 19.D 20.C 21.A
[语篇解读] 下午3:30，学生们在操场进行各种活动：李雷和同学打篮球，女生们围观；刘大明和朋友练足球，为下周比赛准备；还有学生在散步或聊天。部分学生在教室讨论学习或看书，老师们则在办公室工作或与学生交流。校园里充满活力与欢乐。
18. 原文开头提到“下午三点半”，接着描述操场上的活动（Li Lei打篮球，女生观看），因此需要一句概括性的话引入场景。E选项 “Many students are playing sports in the playground.”（许多学生在操场上运动）符合语境，总起下文对具体活动的描述。
19. 前文提到“Liu Daming喜欢足球”，后文描述他练足球的场景，此处需补充他喜欢足球的原因或态度。D选项 “He thinks playing football is relaxing.”（他认为踢足球很放松）与“喜欢足球”形成因果关系，且与后文“刻苦练习”不冲突。
20. 前文提到“一些学生在操场散步”，后文提到“其他学生在教室”，此处需补充散步学生的具体行为。C选项 “They are walking and talking happily.”（他们边走边开心地聊天）与“take a walk”完全匹配，且“happily”与全文积极氛围一致。
21. 前文提到“穿红衣服的女孩看起来很开心”，需补充她的具体行为。A选项 “She is reading a storybook.”（她正在读故事书）主语“She”指代“the girl in red”，且“reading”是合理的课间活动。
22-26 CDABE
三、选词填空
[答案]　27. before 28. playing 29. other 30. football 31. with
32. him 33. boys 34. watching 35. flowers 36. also
[语篇解读]　这篇文章生动描绘了课间休息时学生们活泼的运动场景和校园的欢乐氛围。
27.before 根据上下文，学生是在"第三节课前"有30分钟休息时间。
28.playing 后文描述各种运动场景（jumping, running等），说明学生在"玩耍"。
29.other 指"其他"学生为跳高的男孩加油，用"other"。
30.football 后文提到"running with a football"，说明是"足球"比赛。
31.with "run with a football"表示"带着球跑"，介词用"with"。
32.him 指代前文的"a boy in white"，用宾格"him"。
33.boys 前文提到"a boy in white"和"a boy in red"，共两人，用复数"boys"。
34.watching 根据场景，部分学生在"观看"比赛。
35.flowers 重复主语"flowers"，避免歧义。
36.also 老师"也"在操场上，与学生的活动并列。
四、语法填空
[答案] 37.goes 38. are 39. minutes' 40. having 41. to read
42. noisy 43. with 44. drawing 45. or 46. a
[语篇解读] Rick来自英国，介绍了家人的日常作息：父母7点起床，8点吃早餐后，爸爸开车上班，他和兄妹一起乘公交上学。放学后先做作业，晚餐后阅读半小时。周末参加艺术社团或全家看电影、散步。
37.goes主语 "Dad" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词需加 -s。
38.are主语是复数（sister + brother + I），所以用 are。
39.minutes'表示时间（20分钟）的所属关系，用 复数所有格形式，即 minutes'（20分钟的公交车程）。
40.having现在进行时（be + V-ing），表示正在进行的动作。
41.to read"need" 后接 to do（需要做某事），固定搭配。
42.noisy "be" 后接形容词 noisy（吵闹的），表示状态。
43. with "be strict with sb."（对某人严格），固定搭配。
44.drawing "practice doing sth."（练习做某事），后接 V-ing 形式。
45.or "either...or..."（要么…要么…）固定搭配。
46.a "have a good time"（玩得开心），固定短语。
五、阅读表达
[语篇解读] 文章展示了重庆（晚上8点）、内罗毕（下午）和纽约（清晨）三个城市在同一时刻的不同生活场景，呈现了时区差异如何影响人们的日常活动，包括工作、休闲和饮食等方面。
47. 答案：According to the passage, at 8 p.m. in Chongqing, some people are hurrying back home from work and others are savoring local specialties like hot pot and noodles by the river.
解析：从文中第一段“In Chongqing, at 8 p.m., the city is filled with activity. Some are hurrying back home from work, while others are savoring local specialties like hot pot and noodles by the river.”可以明确得出重庆晚上8点时人们所做的这两件事。
48. 答案：People in Nairobi can buy unique gifts in the markets.
解析：依据文中第二段“Meanwhile, some are strolling through the markets, looking for unique gifts.”可知，内罗毕的人们在市场里可以买到独特的礼物。
49. 答案：When it's 8 p.m. in Chongqing, it's early morning in New York.
解析：由文中第三段“In New York, it's early morning.”以及前文对不同城市同一时间不同活动的描述可知，当重庆是晚上8点时，纽约是清晨。
50. 答案：In the morning in Central Park, New York, some people are doing exercise like jogging or cycling, and others are having breakfast at coffee shops.
解析：根据文中第三段“In Central Park, some are doing exercise like jogging or cycling, and others are having breakfast at coffee shops.”可以直接得出纽约人在中央公园早上所进行的活动。
51. 答案：The activities of people in these three cities are different at the same time because of time - zone differences.
解析：从文章开头“Now, let's take a look at what people in different cities are doing at the same time due to time - zone differences.”可知，因为存在时区差异，所以同一时间这三个城市的人们活动不同。
六、略

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