2025-2026学年八年级英语上册 第一次月考基础复习专练(含答案详解)(最新人教版)

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2025-2026学年八年级英语上册 第一次月考基础复习专练(含答案详解)(最新人教版)

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2025-2026学年八年级英语上第一次月考基础复习专练
【范围:Unit1-Unit2】
一、单词拼写
1.My grandmother often (忘记) to lock the door because she has a poor memory.
2.Jenny and Debby and I saw the toys in their hands. (转身)
3. (在……期间) this year’s Sports Meeting, Class 7 got the highest marks.
4.There was a beautiful (彩虹) in the sky.
5.Look at the beautiful (丝绸) scarf she’s wearing!
6.We can see many (古代的) buildings in the Palace Museum.
7.Children like to go to the (广场) to fly kites in spring.
8.You must carry your (护照) when you travel to another country.
9.The tourists could do wait for the next train. (只有)
10.With the teacher’s help, our team won the final very (容易地).
11.The scenery was so beautiful that it took my b away!
12.The local (当地的) food in Chengdu tastes f .
13.The soft s feels comfortable against the skin.
14.I’ve been looking all over for my lost keys but in vain (没有结果). They must be s in this house, though.
15.Did you go a special last weekend
16.Guilin, a beautiful city in China, is famous for its beautiful l .
17.I love fruits, e watermelons in summer.
18.The baby panda ran t the keepers as soon as he appeared.
19.We are in hard times at present. As long as we pull together, v must belong to us.
20.Many people from the city like to spend weekends in the c .
21.She (借) a book from the library yesterday.
22.I used the (剪刀) to trim (修剪) the flowers in the garden.
23.She takes her dog with her (无论去哪里) she travels.
24.I couldn’t find my keys. (可能) I left them at school.
25.We started our (旅行) early in the morning.
26.I (邀请) my friend to help me sweep the floor when she visited.
27.We are waiting for the (到达) of the train.
28.Tom’s parents are (计划) a trip to Yunnan this winter.
29.They live in the (公寓). It’s not far from the school.
30.We can make a (海报) to promote our music club.
31.We a didn’t get there in time. Luckily, we met John and took a lift.
32.To her j , she won the first place again in her class.
33.Nick h everywhere in the house but couldn’t find his lost keys.
34.I take a shower in the b every morning.
35.We all felt very tired after a long j by train.
36.We can’t start the meeting u everyone arrives.
37.This place is very dirty. You can see r here and there.
38.Tom i me to his birthday party but I was too busy to go.
39.Mike often s the floor at home.
40.The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair.
二、适当形式填空
41.I was so that I didn’t lock (锁) the door last night. (forget)
42.For most people, AI can help them work out the problems (easy) and quickly.
43.I was (bore) because there was nothing interesting to do by myself at home.
44.Did you find in the box (something)
45.The old photo (remind) me of the wonderful time we spent together.
46.He (forget) his passport at home when he went to the airport.
47.Winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. (especial)
48.It’s (probable) going to rain tomorrow.
49.Luckily, there isn’t (something) wrong in the room.
50.We were very (surprise) to learn she had such a big pet dog.
51.My mother usually goes in the morning. (shop)
52.Liu Cixin is a famous (write) in Shanxi, and his science fiction like The Three-body Problem are popular around the world.
53.You must be with fire when camping in the forest. (care)
54.The class made a big for the next year last week. (post)
55.Watering plants can bring joy every day. (they)
56.We can the kitchen with colorful stickers (贴纸). (decorate)
57.We often watch TV in the room after dinner. (live)
58.When I walked in the fields, I saw a bird there. (die)
59.The dog the food on the plate and went away. (smell)
60.Finally, my sister told her secret with (tear) in her eyes.
三、单项选择
61.There is ________ important to do at the moment. You can go and have a rest.
A.something B.anything C.nothing
62.Leo spends over half of his _________ on new clothes, so he has little money for buying meals.
A.time B.budget C.tears D.land
63.Simon is very kind and helpful. He is always _________ to help us with our studies.
A.close B.interested C.ready D.sick
64.The king and his family lived in the beautiful _________. They were powerful and rich.
A.village B.farm C.palace D.city
65.Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of road safety (安全)
A.so; little B.such; a little C.such; few D.so; a few
66.We had two family parties this autumn. One was on the Mid-Autumn Festival and ________ was on the National Day.
A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
67.Did you have ________ when you visited Luzhou
A.something delicious B.anything delicious
C.delicious anything D.delicious something
68.Anhui is a great place worth visiting, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.
A.finally B.simply C.especially D.luckily
69.The journey to the park ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very _________ .
A.spent, bored B.took, bored C.spent, boring D.took, boring
70.—How much money do you have on you
—________. I forgot to bring my wallet with me this morning.
A.No one B.None C.Nothing D.Nowhere
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.forgets
【详解】句意:我的祖母经常忘记锁门,因为她的记忆力不好。forget“忘记”,是动词;根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是My grandmother,所以谓语用动词三单形式forgets。故填forgets。
2.turned around
【详解】句意:Jenny和Debby转过身,然后我看到了她们手中的玩具。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词短语turn around“转身”,作谓语;此句与“I saw…”是并列句,时态应用一般过去时,动词需变为过去式“turned”。故填turned around。
3.During
【详解】句意:在今年的运动会期间,7班得了最高分。根据汉语提示可知,during“在……期间”,首字母大写。故填During。
4.rainbow
【详解】句意:天空中有一道美丽的彩虹。rainbow“彩虹”,根据“a”可知,此处使用单数形式。故填rainbow。
5.silk
【详解】句意:看看她戴的那条漂亮的丝绸围巾!silk“丝绸”,名词作定语。故填silk。
6.ancient
【详解】句意:我们可以在故宫博物院看到许多古代的建筑。“古代的”ancient,此处作定语。故填ancient。
7.square
【详解】句意:在春天,孩子们喜欢去广场放风筝。“广场”为square,结合语境,此处应用单数名词。故填square。
8.passport
【详解】句意:当你去另一个国家旅行时,你必须携带你的护照。“护照”的英文是passport,根据your可知,此处用名词的单数形式,passport译为“护照”。故填passport。
9.nothing but
【详解】句意:游客们只有等待下一班火车。此处do nothing but do sth.为固定搭配,意为“只有”,故填nothing but。
10.easily
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我们队轻松赢得了决赛。easily“容易地”,副词,修饰动词“won”。故填easily。
11.(b)reath
【详解】句意:景色美得让我惊叹不已!根据“The scenery was so beautiful that it took my...away!”以及首字母可知,此处指景色美得“让人惊叹”take sb’s breath away。故填(b)reath。
12.(f)antastic
【详解】句意:成都的当地食物味道非常棒。根据“The local (当地的) food in Chengdu tastes...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指食物味道很棒,fantastic“极好的”符合语境,此处作表语。故填(f)antastic。
13.(s)ilk/(s)carf
【详解】句意:这种柔软的丝绸/围巾贴在皮肤上感觉很舒服。 根据“soft”和“feels comfortable against the skin”可知此处表示什么东西在皮肤上感觉舒服。名词silk“丝绸”,scarf“围巾”,两个词都符合语境,根据feels可知,填原形即可。 故填(s)ilk/ (s)carf。
14.(s)omewhere
【详解】句意:我到处找丢失的钥匙,但没有结果。不过,它们肯定就在这房子的某个地方。根据“in this house”可知,此处是猜测钥匙一定在房子的某个地方,只是没有找到而已。somewhere“某处”,符合语境。故填(s)omewhere。
15.(a)nywhere
【详解】句意:上周末你去了什么特殊的地方吗?根据“go…special”及首字母可知,询问去没去某个地方,疑问句应填anywhere,故填(a)nywhere。
16.(l)andscape
【详解】句意:桂林是中国一座美丽的城市,以其美丽的风景而闻名。根据“Guilin...is famous for its beautiful...”和首字母l可知,此处指桂林以其美丽的风景而闻名,不可数名词landscape“风景,景色”符合语境。故填(l)andscape。
17.(e)specially
【详解】句意:我喜欢水果,尤其是夏天的西瓜。根据“I love fruits”和“watermelons in summer”之间的逻辑关系,可知此处需要填入一个表示强调或特指的副词。especially意思是“尤其”,副词,符合语境。故填(e)specially。
18.(t)owards
【详解】句意:熊猫宝宝一出现就跑向饲养员。根据“The baby panda ran … the keepers as soon as he appeared.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指跑向饲养员,towards“向;朝”,介词;“run towards”为常用短语,意为“跑向……”。故填(t)owards。
19.(v)ictory
【详解】句意:我们目前正处于困难时期。只要我们齐心协力,胜利就一定属于我们。根据“We are in hard times”,“pull together”以及首字母“v”可知,齐心协力应对困难后,“胜利”将属于我们,“victory”意为“胜利”,是不可数名词,符合语境。故填(v)ictory。
20.(c)ountryside
【详解】句意:许多来自城市的人喜欢在乡村度过周末。空处位于“in the”后,填名词作宾语。根据“Many people from the city like to spend weekends”和首字母提示可知,此处指城市的人喜欢去乡村过周末。countryside“乡村”符合语境。故填(c)ountryside。
21.borrowed
【详解】句意:她昨天从图书馆借了一本书。根据“yesterday”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,所以动词borrow“借”要用过去式。故填borrowed。
22.scissors
【详解】句意:我用剪刀修剪花园里的花。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填名词,scissors“剪刀”,常用复数形式,故填scissors。
23.wherever
【详解】句意:无论她到哪里旅行,她都带着她的狗。根据汉语提示,应填wherever表示“无论去哪里”。故填wherever。
24.Perhaps
【详解】句意:我找不到我的钥匙了。可能我把它们忘在学校了。perhaps“可能”,是副词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Perhaps。
25.journey
【详解】句意:我们一大早就开始了我们的旅行。journey“旅行”,可数名词;空前为our,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填journey。
26.invited
【详解】句意:当我的朋友来访时,我邀请她帮我扫地。根据中文提示“邀请”以及句子中的“visited”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,横线处需填动词“邀请”的过去式。invite“邀请”,动词,其过去式为invited。故填invited。
27.arrival
【详解】句意:我们正在等待火车的到来。根据“the...of”及汉语提示可知,横线处需填名词,arrive“到达”,动词,其名词形式为arrival。the arrival of“……的到来”。故填arrival。
28.planning
【详解】句意:汤姆的父母计划今年冬天去云南旅行。“计划”plan,且are后应用现在分词planning,构成现在进行时。故填planning。
29.apartment
【详解】句意:他们住在公寓里。它离学校不远。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查apartment“公寓”,可数名词;根据下文“It”可知,这里应用名词单数形式。故填apartment。
30.poster
【详解】句意:我们可以制作一张海报来宣传我们的音乐俱乐部。“海报”poster,前面有不定冠词a,所以用单数形式。故填poster。
31.(a)lmost
【详解】句意:我们差点没及时赶到那里。幸运的是,我们遇到了约翰并搭了便车。根据分析句子和后文“Luckily, we met John and took a lift.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该填入almost,副词,修饰整个句子,意为“差不多”,表达我们差点没及时赶到那里。故填(a)lmost。
32.(j)oy
【详解】句意:令她高兴的是,她又在班上获得了第一名。根据“she won the first place again in her class”可知,此处应该选择表达积极情感的名词,“to one’s joy”是固定短语,意为“令某人高兴的是”,名词“joy”意为“高兴”。故填(j)oy。
33.(h)unted
【详解】句意:尼克在房子里到处找,但找不到丢失的钥匙。根据“but couldn’t find his lost keys”可知,应是到处找钥匙,hunt“寻找”,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式。故填(h)unted。
34.(b)athroom
【详解】句意:我每天早上在浴室里洗澡。根据“take a shower”以及首字母“b”可知,此处应填表示“浴室”的单词,表示在浴室里洗澡,bathroom“浴室”,符合语境。故填(b)athroom。
35.(j)ourney
【详解】句意:经过长途火车旅行后,我们都感到很累。根据“after a long…by train”及首字母可知,此处指火车旅行,journey“旅行”,a后跟名词单数。故填(j)ourney。
36.(u)ntil
【详解】句意:直到每个人都到了,我们才可以开始会议。根据首字母提示及“can’t...everyone arrives”可知,此处为not...until...“直到……才……”句型,空处用until引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。
37.(r)ubbish
【详解】句意:这个地方很脏。你到处都能看到垃圾。根据“This place is very dirty.”和首字母可推断这里描述的是到处能看到垃圾。rubbish“垃圾”,不可数名词。故填(r)ubbish。
38.(i)nvited
【详解】句意:汤姆邀请我去他的生日派对,但我太忙了没去。通过句子的语境推理,空格处需要填入一个动词的过去式形式,且Tom和I之间的动作是“邀请”,英文为invite,根据“but I was too busy to go”可知句子时态是一般过去时,“invite”的过去式是“invited”。故填(i)nvited。
39.(s)weeps
【详解】句意:迈克经常在家扫地。sweep the floor“扫地”,根据“often”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(s)weeps。
40.scissors
【详解】句意:爸爸拿了一把剪刀,剪掉了她的头发。根据“took a pair of...and cut her hair”可知,剪掉头发应该用剪刀,scissors“剪刀”,故填scissors。
41.forgetful
【详解】句意:我如此健忘以至于昨晚没有锁门。此处缺少形容词作表语,由于所给词forget为动词,意为“忘记”,应用其形容词forgetful,意为“健忘的”。故填forgetful。
42.easily
【详解】句意:对大多数人来说,人工智能可以帮助他们轻松且快速地解决问题。work out“解决”为动词短语,需副词修饰。easy“容易的”为形容词,其副词为easily。故填easily。
43.bored
【详解】句意:我很无聊,因为独自在家没什么有趣的事可做。根据“I was”可知,空处用形容词作表语,且修饰人,用-ed形式的形容词bored“感到无聊的”。故填bored。
44.anything
【详解】句意:你在盒子里发现什么东西了吗?something“某物,某事”,通常用于肯定句,而此句是一般疑问句,在一般疑问句或否定句中要用anything来表示“某物,某事”。故填anything。
45.reminds
【详解】句意:这张老照片让我想起了我们一起度过的快乐美好的时光。根据“The photo...me of the wonderful time”以及英文可知,此处指照片使“我”想起快乐时光,remind“使想起”,动词;句子描述的是客观情况,时态为一般现在时,主语“The photo”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填reminds。
46.forgot
【详解】句意:他去机场的时候把护照忘在家里了。根据“when he went to the airport.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式forgot。故填forgot。
47.especially
【详解】句意:冬天是一个美丽的季节,尤其是在下雪的时候。根据“... when it snows”可知,此处指的是尤其下雪的时候,especially“尤其”,副词修饰时间状语从句“when it snows”,符合语境。故填especially。
48.probably
【详解】句意:明天很可能会下雨。根据“It’s...going to rain tomorrow.”可知,此处修饰动词短语going to rain,使用副词。故填probably。
49.anything
【详解】句意:幸运的是,房间里没有什么问题。根据“there isn’t…wrong in the room.”可知,此句是否定句,否定句中something应改为anything。故填anything。
50.surprised
【详解】句意:我们非常惊讶地得知她养了这么大一只宠物狗。空处作表语,修饰人,应用形容词surprised。故填surprised。
51.shopping
【详解】句意:我妈妈通常早上去购物。go shopping表示“购物”,固定短语。故填shopping。
52.writer
【详解】句意:刘慈欣是山西的一位著名作家,他的科幻作品如《三体》在全球广受欢迎。write“写”,动词;根据“Liu Cixin”可知,空处意为“作家”。因此,write的名词形式writer符合语境,a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填writer。
53.careful
【详解】句意:在森林里露营时,你必须小心火。care“关心;小心”,动词或名词。根据“You must be...with fire”可知,此处是“be+形容词+with”的结构,表示“对……小心”,所以空处应该用care的形容词形式careful。故填careful。
54.poster
【详解】句意:上周全班为明年制作了一张大海报。此处表示制作了一张海报。post“张贴”,为动词,名词poster“海报”符合题意。故填poster。
55.them
【详解】句意:每天给植物浇水能给他们带来快乐。根据“bring...joy”可知,横线处需填人称代词的宾格形式,they“他们”,主格,其宾格形式为them。故填them。
56.decorate
【详解】句意:我们可以用彩色贴纸装饰厨房。根据“can”可知,横线处需填动词原形,decorate“装饰”,动词。故填decorate。
57.living
【详解】句意:晚饭后我们经常在客厅看电视。living room是固定短语,意为“客厅”。故填living。
58.dead
【详解】句意:当我走在田野里时,我看到那里有一只死鸟。die “死” ,是动词,此处应填形容词修饰名词,其形容词dead “死的” 符合语境,故填dead。
59.smelt/smelled
【详解】句意:狗闻到盘子里的食物就走开了。smell“闻”,and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致,因此此处需用过去时,smell过去式为smelled/smelt。故填smelled/smelt。
60.tears
【详解】句意:最后,我妹妹含着眼泪告知了她的秘密。“with tears in one’s eyes”是固定短语,意为“眼里含着泪水”。故填tears。
61.C
【详解】句意:此刻没有什么重要的事要做。你可以去休息一下。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事;某物;anything任何事;任何物;nothing没有什么。根据“You can go and have a rest.”可知,是没有重要的事。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:利奥把一半以上的预算花在买新衣服上,所以他几乎没有钱吃饭。
考查名词辨析。 time时间;budget预算;tears眼泪;land陆地。根据“so he has little money for buying meals”可知,是把一半以上的预算花在买新衣服上。故选B。
63.C
【详解】句意:西蒙非常善良,乐于助人。他总是乐于帮助我们学习。
考查形容词辨析。close亲密的;interested感兴趣的;ready乐意的;sick生病的。根据“Simon is very kind and helpful”可知,西蒙总是乐于帮助我们学习,be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事;愿意做某事”,符合语境。故选C。
64.C
【详解】句意:国王和他的家人住在美丽的宫殿里。他们有钱有势。
考查名词辨析。village山村;farm农场;palace宫殿;city城市。根据“Thu king and his family lived in the beautiful”可知,应该说国王和他的家人住在“宫殿”里。故选C。
65.B
【详解】句意:你认为这么小的孩子应该了解一点道路安全知识吗?
考查形容词辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;such如此的,修饰名词或名词短语;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数。第一空,空格后是“little children”,属于“形容词+名词”的名词短语,需用“such”修饰,构成“such little children”,排除A和D;第二空,空格后knowledge“知识”,为不可数名词,需用“a little”或“little”修饰,few不能修饰不可数名词“knowledge”,排除C。故选B。
66.B
【详解】句意:今年秋天我们举办了两场家庭聚会。一场在中秋节,另一场在国庆节。
考查不定代词。other其他的,后跟名词复数;the other两者之中另一个;another三者或三者以上中的另一个;the others其余的全部。根据“We had two family parties this autumn.”可知,此处指两个中的另一个,应用the other。故选B。
67.B
【详解】句意:你参观泸州时吃了什么美味的东西吗?
考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。something“某事,某物”,常用于肯定句中;anything“任何事物”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。本句是疑问句,所以用anything,排除A和D;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后,所以应该是anything delicious,排除C。故选B。
68.C
【详解】句意:安徽是一个值得参观的好地方,尤其是秋天的黄山。
考查副词辨析。finally最后;simply仅仅,简单地;especially尤其,特别;luckily幸运地。根据“Anhui is a great place worth visiting...Mount Huang in autumn.”可知,此处是指安徽是个值得参观的好地方,尤其是秋天的黄山。故选C。
69.B
【详解】句意:乘公交车去公园的旅程花费了大约三个小时。学生们感觉非常无聊。
考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。spent花费,主语一般是人;took花费,主语一般是物;bored无聊的;boring让人感觉无聊的。第一空,根据“The journey to the park”可知,主语是旅程,用took;第二空,根据“The students”可知,此处描述人的感觉,用bored。故选B。
70.B
【详解】句意:——你身上有多少钱?——一点都没有。我今天早上忘记带钱包了。
考查代词辨析。No one没有人,用于回答who引导的问句;None一点都没有,可用于回答how much或how many引导的问句;Nothing没有什么东西,用于回答what引导的问句;Nowhere无处,用于回答where引导的问句。据“How much money”可知,此处是问身上钱的数量,应用None。故选B。
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