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2024学年第一学期期中质量监测初一级英语学科
本试卷共六大题，10页，满分100分;考试时间100分钟
一、辨音(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。
1. A. window B. know C. turn D. spring
2. A. doctor B. on C. want D. all
3. A. beaches B. boxes C. washes D. hopes
4. A. blue B. wood C. pollute D. food
5. A. brightly B. dry C. noise D. shine
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
6. It takes me half ________ hour to get to the school ________ my car.
A an; by B. a; by C. an; in D. a; in
【答案】C
7. John _________ gets up early so he is _________ late for school.
A. seldom; never B. never; seldom
C. always; seldom D. often; sometimes
【答案】C
8. ________ is nice ________ you to invite us to the dinner.
A. This；for B. It；for C. It；of D. This；of
【答案】C
9. I enjoy ________ time in the library ________ my best friends.
A. spends; with B. spend; on C. spending; in D. spending; with
【答案】D
10. — What ________ the weather ________ in Beijing in winter
— It’s very cold and dry.
A. does; like B. is; like C. do; like D. are; like
【答案】B
11. It is ________ these days and it ________ heavily last night.
A. raining; rains B. rainy; rains C. rainy; rained D. rain; rained
【答案】C
12. —________ there any books
—Yes, there ________ a storybook and three picture books.
A. Are, are B. Is, is C. Is, are D. Are, is
【答案】D
13. Over ________ tourists visited Shanghai Disneyland last year.
A. million of B. millions
C. ten millions of D. ten million
【答案】D
14. We must do something ________ our classroom ________.
A. keep; clean B. keep; cleaning C. to keep; cleaning D. to keep; clean
【答案】D
15. This kind of lemonade tastes quite ________ and sells ________.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
【答案】B
三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Winter is the season that comes after autumn and before spring. Winter is usually the coldest time of year and in some places, it ____16____ cold, snow and ice. Here are ____17____ ways to tell that it’s winter.
The days are shorter and the nights are longer than any other season. December 21st is the first day of winter, because it is the ____18____ day of the whole year!
The sun doesn’t shine ____19____ in winter, even on the brightest days. Winter is a wet season, with a lot of rain or snow. Winter brings changes to people, animals and plants.
Trees and plants often go dormant (like they’re sleeping) or go away, ____20____ when you look outside, you’ll see more brown than green. There ____21____ no leaves on most of the trees.
Some animals hibernate (冬眠), while ____22____ store up food in autumn ____23____ in winter.
____24____ is difficult _____25_____ them to find food. Many birds fly from the north to warmer places for the winter. This is called migration. These ways can help animals keep active during the coldest time of the year.
16.
A. bring B. bringing C. brings D. will bring
17.
A. few B. little C. a little D. a few
18.
A. shortest B. shorter C. short D. shortly
19.
A. warm B. warmly C. warmness D. warmer
20.
A. but B. so C. or D. because
21.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
22.
A. another B. the other C. others D. other
23.
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. for eat
24.
A. That B. This C. It D. Those
25.
A. of B. with C. for D. to
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Anna was from a small village. She ____26____ primary school at her village and would study in a middle school in a city nearby.
Today was the ____27____ day of her school in the city. Anna found her ____28____ after asking other students for direction. Seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a ____29____ village, other students started laughing at her. The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would ____30____ with them from today.
Then the teacher. told the students to be ready for the surprise ____31____ now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders (奇迹) of the world. Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna thought for a long time and started to write ____32____.
Soon most of the students had got the right answers ____33____ The Great Wall of China and Leaning Tower of Pisa. The teacher was ____34____ because students had remembered what she had taught them.
At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading.
“The seven wonders are - To be able to see, To be able to hear, To be able to feel, To laugh, To think, To be kind, To love!”
The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was ____35____. Today, a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder.
26. A. started B. opened C. finished D. reached
27. A. best B. last C. first D. second
28. A. home B. office C. village D. classroom
29. A. big B. small C. modern D. different
30. A. teach B. study C. laugh D. understand
31. A. quiz B. love C. answer D. interview
32. A. quickly B. slowly C. angrily D. happily
33. A. so that B. that is C. such as D. more than
34. A. sad B. free C. angry D. happy
35. A. kind B. quiet C. right D. simple
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
五、阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解三篇(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE!
The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel:3457-6788
The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789
The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends Tel:3457-6878
The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel:3458-6987
36. As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get
A. Some deicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal.
C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags.
37. If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________.
A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club
C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club
38. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________.
A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Thursday D. on Sunday
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends.
C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D. Pay some money before joining each club.
40. The material may be ________.
A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. an e-mail
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A
B
Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He never saw such beautiful falcons. He loved them so much and he ordered the best trainers to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch (树枝). The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But no one succeeded.
One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem, so he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen ” The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon stood.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have“two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the“branch” breaks.
41. What was wrong with the falcon training
A. One of them died. B. One of them flew away.
C. One of them kept moving. D. One of them didn’t fly.
42. What did the king do when he found the problem
A. He punished all the trainers seriously.
B. He sold the falcon to a farmer in the forest.
C. He set the falcon free into the natural environment.
D. He asked the trainers to try their best to train the falcon.
43. How did the king feel when the farmer solved his problem
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared. D. Relaxed.
44. What does the underlined phrase mean
A. The flying wings of falcons. B. A solution to a difficult problem.
C. A lot of support from other people. D. The ability to become better in the future.
45. What lesson does the story teach us
A. We should get help from each other. B. We should get out of our comfort zones.
C. We should have a great teacher to guide us. D. We should take great risks to realize our dreams.
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B
C
On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again.
The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this.
At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境).
This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星).
46. What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket
A. The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster.
B. The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms.
C. Engines and the Indian Ocean.
D. The Moon and Mars.
47. What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower
A To catch food. B. To catch returning rockets.
C. To hold the rockets before launch. D. To repair rockets.
48. Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test
A. At the launch place in Texas. B. In the Indian Ocean.
C. On the Moon. D. On Mars.
49. What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean
A. easy and happy B. fast and long
C. good for the Earth D. money-saving
50. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a story book. B. In a travel book.
C. In a news article. D. In a history book.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读以下短文，从所给的A、B、C、D和E项中选出最佳选项，填入文章空缺处，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A great French writer said we should help each other as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. ____51____
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. ____52____ The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. ____53____ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.
____54____ However, before he could fire his gun, the ant bit（咬）him in one of his feet. The man gave out a loud cry. ____55____ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.
A. She tried her best to reach the river side, but she couldn’t move at all.
B. As soon as the man saw the bird, he pointed his gun at her.
C. The bird felt sorry for the ant and threw a piece of wood to her.
D. Hearing the sound, the bird flew away at once.
E. About this, the writer told the following story.
【答案】51. E 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
六、语言知识(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
My parents and I take a trip to the mountain on the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) each year. We always g____56____ up very early in the morning. The weather is usually cool at this time of year, so we always spend our whole day there. As we walk t____57____ the forest, the wind b____58____ gently on our faces. The mountain roads are c____59____ by dry yellow leaves. Everything is so beautiful! We always have p____60____ at the top of the mountain.
【答案】56. (g)et
57. (t)hrough
58. (b)lows
59. (c)overed
60. (p)icnics
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
61. 当Tom遇到麻烦时，总是可以依靠朋友们来帮助他。
Tom always ________ ________ his friends to help himself when he is in trouble.
【答案】 ①. depends ②. on
62. 太冷了！我们必须停止堆雪人。
It’s too cold. We must stop ________ ________.
【答案】 ① making ②. snowmen
63. 父母为我们提供了一个温暖的家。
Our parents ________ us ________a warm home.
【答案】 ①. provide ②. with
64. 地球上有很多不同的动物和植物。
________ ________ many different animals and plants ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. There ②. are ③. on ④. Earth
65. 我们很高兴看到这些山被森林所覆盖。
We are happy to see that these mountains ________ ________ ________ the forests.
【答案】 ①. are ②. covered ③. with
第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
66. 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点：
姓名 Tom
个人信息 13岁，初一
学习 学习成绩好，喜欢地理学科
生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动： 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……(请补充一点)
推荐理由 为人热情友好；对如何保护地球十分了解，比如……(请补充一点)
要求：1．语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2．词数：60词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入词数)；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear head teacher,
I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I strongly recommend (推荐) him to you. Thanks for reading.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear head teacher,
I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. He is a 13-year-old student in Grade 7. He has good grades in school. He enjoys geography. In his free time, Tom loves to travel and explore different places during different seasons. For example, in the summer, he enjoys swimming at the beach. He also likes making snowmen in winter.
Tom is warm and friendly to people. He is also very passionate about protecting the environment. For example, he often participates in local recycling programs and encourages others to do the same.
I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading.
Yours,
Li Ming2024学年第一学期期中质量监测初一级英语学科
本试卷共六大题，10页，满分100分;考试时间100分钟
一、辨音(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。
1 A. window B. know C. turn D. spring
2. A. doctor B. on C. want D. all
3. A. beaches B. boxes C. washes D. hopes
4. A. blue B. wood C. pollute D. food
5. A. brightly B. dry C. noise D. shine
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
6. It takes me half ________ hour to get to the school ________ my car.
A. an; by B. a; by C. an; in D. a; in
7. John _________ gets up early so he is _________ late for school.
A. seldom; never B. never; seldom
C. always; seldom D. often; sometimes
8. ________ is nice ________ you to invite us to the dinner.
A. This；for B. It；for C. It；of D. This；of
9. I enjoy ________ time in the library ________ my best friends.
A. spends; with B. spend; on C. spending; in D. spending; with
10. — What ________ the weather ________ in Beijing in winter
— It’s very cold and dry.
A. does; like B. is; like C. do; like D. are; like
11. It is ________ these days and it ________ heavily last night.
A. raining; rains B. rainy; rains C. rainy; rained D. rain; rained
12. —________ there any books
—Yes, there ________ a storybook and three picture books.
A. Are, are B. Is, is C. Is, are D. Are, is
13. Over ________ tourists visited Shanghai Disneyland last year.
A. million of B. millions
C. ten millions of D. ten million
14. We must do something ________ our classroom ________.
A. keep; clean B. keep; cleaning C. to keep; cleaning D. to keep; clean
15. This kind of lemonade tastes quite ________ and sells ________.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Winter is the season that comes after autumn and before spring. Winter is usually the coldest time of year and in some places, it ____16____ cold, snow and ice. Here are ____17____ ways to tell that it’s winter.
The days are shorter and the nights are longer than any other season. December 21st is the first day of winter, because it is the ____18____ day of the whole year!
The sun doesn’t shine ____19____ in winter, even on the brightest days. Winter is a wet season, with a lot of rain or snow. Winter brings changes to people, animals and plants.
Trees and plants often go dormant (like they’re sleeping) or go away, ____20____ when you look outside, you’ll see more brown than green. There ____21____ no leaves on most of the trees.
Some animals hibernate (冬眠), while ____22____ store up food in autumn ____23____ in winter.
____24____ is difficult _____25_____ them to find food. Many birds fly from the north to warmer places for the winter. This is called migration. These ways can help animals keep active during the coldest time of the year.
16.
A. bring B. bringing C. brings D. will bring
17.
A. few B. little C. a little D. a few
18.
A. shortest B. shorter C. short D. shortly
19.
A. warm B. warmly C. warmness D. warmer
20.
A. but B. so C. or D. because
21
A. is B. are C. has D. have
22.
A. another B. the other C. others D. other
23.
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. for eat
24.
A. That B. This C. It D. Those
25.
A. of B. with C. for D. to
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Anna was from a small village. She ____26____ primary school at her village and would study in a middle school in a city nearby.
Today was the ____27____ day of her school in the city. Anna found her ____28____ after asking other students for direction. Seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a ____29____ village, other students started laughing at her. The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would ____30____ with them from today.
Then the teacher. told the students to be ready for the surprise ____31____ now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders (奇迹) of the world. Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna thought for a long time and started to write ____32____.
Soon most of the students had got the right answers ____33____ The Great Wall of China and Leaning Tower of Pisa. The teacher was ____34____ because students had remembered what she had taught them.
At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading.
“The seven wonders are - To be able to see, To be able to hear, To be able to feel, To laugh, To think, To be kind, To love!”
The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was ____35____. Today, a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder.
26. A. started B. opened C. finished D. reached
27. A. best B. last C. first D. second
28. A. home B. office C. village D. classroom
29. A. big B. small C. modern D. different
30. A. teach B. study C. laugh D. understand
31. A. quiz B. love C. answer D. interview
32. A. quickly B. slowly C. angrily D. happily
33. A. so that B. that is C. such as D. more than
34. A. sad B. free C. angry D. happy
35. A. kind B. quiet C. right D. simple
五、阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解三篇(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE!
The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel:3457-6788
The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789
The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends Tel:3457-6878
The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel:3458-6987
36. As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get
A. Some deicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal.
C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags.
37. If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________.
A the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club
C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club
38. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________.
A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Thursday D. on Sunday
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends.
C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D. Pay some money before joining each club.
40. The material may be ________.
A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. an e-mail
B
Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He never saw such beautiful falcons. He loved them so much and he ordered the best trainers to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch (树枝). The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But no one succeeded.
One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem, so he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it.
The next morning the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen ” The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon stood.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have“two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the“branch” breaks.
41. What was wrong with the falcon training
A. One of them died. B. One of them flew away.
C. One of them kept moving. D. One of them didn’t fly.
42 What did the king do when he found the problem
A. He punished all the trainers seriously.
B. He sold the falcon to a farmer in the forest.
C. He set the falcon free into the natural environment.
D. He asked the trainers to try their best to train the falcon.
43. How did the king feel when the farmer solved his problem
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared. D. Relaxed.
44. What does the underlined phrase mean
A. The flying wings of falcons. B. A solution to a difficult problem.
C. A lot of support from other people. D. The ability to become better in the future.
45. What lesson does the story teach us
A. We should get help from each other. B. We should get out of our comfort zones.
C. We should have a great teacher to guide us. D. We should take great risks to realize our dreams.
C
On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again.
The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this.
At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境).
This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星).
46. What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket
A. The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster.
B. The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms.
C. Engines and the Indian Ocean.
D. The Moon and Mars.
47. What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower
A. To catch food. B. To catch returning rockets.
C. To hold the rockets before launch. D. To repair rockets.
48. Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test
A. At the launch place in Texas. B. In the Indian Ocean.
C. On the Moon. D. On Mars.
49. What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean
A. easy and happy B. fast and long
C. good for the Earth D. money-saving
50. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a story book. B. In a travel book.
C. In a news article. D. In a history book.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读以下短文，从所给的A、B、C、D和E项中选出最佳选项，填入文章空缺处，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A great French writer said we should help each other as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. ____51____
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. ____52____ The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. ____53____ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.
____54____ However, before he could fire his gun, the ant bit（咬）him in one of his feet. The man gave out a loud cry. ____55____ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.
A. She tried her best to reach the river side, but she couldn’t move at all.
B. As soon as the man saw the bird, he pointed his gun at her.
C. The bird felt sorry for the ant and threw a piece of wood to her.
D. Hearing the sound, the bird flew away at once.
E. About this, the writer told the following story.
六、语言知识(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
My parents and I take a trip to the mountain on the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) each year. We always g____56____ up very early in the morning. The weather is usually cool at this time of year, so we always spend our whole day there. As we walk t____57____ the forest, the wind b____58____ gently on our faces. The mountain roads are c____59____ by dry yellow leaves. Everything is so beautiful! We always have p____60____ at the top of the mountain.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
61. 当Tom遇到麻烦时，总是可以依靠朋友们来帮助他。
Tom always ________ ________ his friends to help himself when he is in trouble.
62. 太冷了！我们必须停止堆雪人。
It’s too cold. We must stop ________ ________.
63. 父母为我们提供了一个温暖的家。
Our parents ________ us ________a warm home.
64. 地球上有很多不同的动物和植物。
________ ________ many different animals and plants ________ ________.
65. 我们很高兴看到这些山被森林所覆盖。
We are happy to see that these mountains ________ ________ ________ the forests.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
66. 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点：
姓名 Tom
个人信息 13岁，初一
学习 学习成绩好，喜欢地理学科
生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动： 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……(请补充一点)
推荐理由 为人热情友好；对如何保护地球十分了解，比如……(请补充一点)
要求：1．语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2．词数：60词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入词数)；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear head teacher,
I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I strongly recommend (推荐) him to you. Thanks for reading.
Yours,
Li Ming

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