资源简介

人教版七年级上册 Unit3 My School 同步语法练习题
一、单项选择
1.—______ do you like about your new school
—The beautiful library and kind teachers.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Why
2.There ______ a dining hall and two classroom buildings in our school.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
3.—What ______ your English teacher ______
—She is friendly and helpful.
A. does; like B. is; like C. does; look like D. is; look like
4.My home is ______ the supermarket, so I can buy things easily.
A. across from B. far from C. between D. over
5.—______ there a sports field in your school
—Yes, and we often play football there.
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
6.This is not your new pencil box. The old ______ on my desk is yours.
A. one B. ones C. book D. pencil
7.Thanks for ______ me about your school life. It’s very interesting.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
8.All the students in our class ______ to the library every Friday afternoon.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
9.—How is your new school different ______ your old one
—It has a bigger music hall.
A. as B. from C. with D. to
10.My father often ______ a map on the wall to help me with my geography.
A. Puts up B. puts on C. puts away D. puts off
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There are three ______ (library) in our school. We often read books there.
2.The students ______ (do) morning exercises on the sports field every day.
3.—Where is Tom’s classroom
—It’s on the second floor of that ______ (build).
4.My mother usually ______ (put) my books in my schoolbag before I go to school.
5.There ______ (be) two pens and a ruler in my pencil case.
6.He studies hard ______ (get) good grades.
7.This storybook is very interesting. I want to buy ______ (first) for my sister.
8.All of ______ (we) like our new math teacher because his classes are fun.
9.—What are the ______ (people) doing in the photo
—They are having a picnic.
10.Our school ______ (have) a big dining hall. We have lunch there at noon.
11.There are many ______ (change) in my hometown now. It’s more beautiful than before.
12.It is a special way ______ (enjoy) the nature.
13.I want to buy a ______ (lock) to put some things in it .
三、句型转换
1.There is a science building in our school.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ a science building in your school
2.My classroom is next to the teachers’ office.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your classroom
3.The students like to play basketball after school.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the students like to ______ after school
4.Peter’s school is similar to my school.（改为同义句）
Peter’s school ______ ______ ______ my school.
5.We go to the park to fly kites on Sundays.（改为同义句）
______ ______ kites, we go to the park on Sundays.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们的教室在艺术楼的后面。
Our classroom is ______ ______ ______ the art building.
2.每周一我们在学校操场上升旗。
We ______ ______ ______ on the school sports field every Monday.
3.让我带你参观一下我们的新学校吧！
Let me ______ ______ ______ our new school!
4.这个女孩坐在教室中间，她是我们的班长。
The girl sits ______ ______ ______ the classroom and she is our monitor.
5.图书馆里有很多书，我们大部分时间都在那里阅读。
There are many books in the library, and we ______ ______ ______ our time there reading.
人教版七年级上册 Unit3 My School 同步语法练习题答案及解析
一、单项选择
B解析：答语是喜欢的事物，用 “What” 提问 “喜欢什么”，How 问方式、Where 问地点、Why 问原因，均不符。
A解析：There be 句型就近原则，靠近 be 的 “a dining hall” 是单数，故用 is；不与 have/has 连用。
B解析：答语描述性格，用 “What is...like”；A 问 “喜欢什么”，C 问外貌，D 语法错误（is 后不能接 look 原形）。
A解析：“方便购物” 说明位置近，across from“在…… 对面” 符合；B “远离” 矛盾，C 需接 “and + 事物”，D “在正上方” 不符。
A解析：There be 句型一般疑问句，主语 “a sports field” 单数，用 Is 提前；Do/Does 用于实义动词，排除 C、D。
A解析：one 指代前文单数名词 “pencil box”，避免重复；ones 指复数，C、D 与 “铅笔盒” 不符。
C解析：固定搭配 “Thanks for doing sth.”，for 后接动词 - ing 形式。
A解析：“every Friday afternoon” 表一般现在时，主语复数，谓语用原形 go。
B解析：固定短语 “be different from”（与…… 不同），其他介词不搭配。
A解析：“贴地图” 用 puts up；B “穿上”、C “收起来”、D “推迟” 均不符。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
libraries解析：three 后接可数名词复数，library 变 y 为 i 加 es。
do解析：every day 表一般现在时，主语复数，用动词原形。
building解析：that 后接单数名词，build 的名词形式是 building。
puts解析：usually 表一般现在时，主语 “妈妈” 是三单，put 变 puts。
are解析：There be 就近原则，“two pens” 复数，用 are。
to get解析：不定式表目的，“努力学习是为了取得好成绩”。
one解析：one 指代前文 “storybook”，表 “一本”；first 是 “第一”，不符。
us解析：of 是介词，后接人称代词宾格 we→us。
people解析：people 是集体名词，本身表 “人们”，无需变形。
has解析：主语 “学校” 是三单，一般现在时 have 变 has。
changes解析：many 后接复数，change 作 “变化” 时可数，变 changes。
to enjoy解析：固定结构 “a way to do sth.”（做某事的方法）。
locker解析：“放东西的带锁柜子” 是 locker；lock 是 “锁”，不符。
三、句型转换
1.Is there解析：There be 变一般疑问句，将 is 提前。
2.Where is解析：划线部分是地点，用 Where 提问，主语单数用 is。
3.What do; do解析：划线部分是 “做的事”，用 What 提问，主语复数加助动词 do，play 变回 do。
4.is like解析：“be similar to” 同义表达是 “be like”（与…… 相似）。
5.To fly解析：原句不定式表目的，提前至句首作目的状语。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
behind解析：“在…… 后面” 用介词 behind。
raise the flag解析：“升旗” 是固定短语 raise the flag，主语复数用原形。
show you around解析：“带某人参观” 是 show sb. around，let 后接动词原形。
in the middle of解析：“在…… 中间” 是固定短语 in the middle of。
spend most of解析：“花费大部分时间” 是 spend most of one’s time，主语复数用 spend 原形。

展开更多......

收起↑