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宁夏育才中学2026届高三年级第一次月考
英 语 试 卷
(试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟)
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草搞纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷保留。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What wedding gift will Lee get from the man
A. Only a red envelope.
B. A guitar and a red envelope.
C. An oil painting and a red envelope.
2. Who might Jack be
A. The woman's patient.
B. The woman's family member.
C. The woman's classmate.
3. How does the woman sound
A. Troubled. B. Confident. C. Curious.
4. Where did the man get the inspiration for his new book
A. From his childhood. B. From his imagination. C. From someone else's story.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Doing the baking. B. Buying some toast. C. Doing a physics experiment.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What color shoes does the woman want at first
A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue.
7. How much does the woman pay for the shoes
A.$80. B.$54. C.$46.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to the man
A. To recommend a song. B. To ask a favor. C. To extend an invitation.
9. What is the man likely to do next
A. Use a music app. B. Write down some lyrics. C. Go to a shopping mall.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. When does Lisa probably intend to leave Hawaii
A. In early July. B. In mid-July. C. In late July.
11. What did Lisa do for her trip
A. She prepared some cool clothes.
B. She booked train tickets and hotels.
C. She learned photography skills online.
12. How does the man plan to spend his summer this year
A. Learning to dive in the sea.
B. Working at a youth center.
C. Staying in Rishikesh for two months.
13. What will the man do after the yoga retreat
A. Visit the University of Delhi. B. See some sculptures. C. Explore a park.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man's first suggestion
A. Reusing their bathwater.
B. Getting a fuel-efficient car.
C. Stopping going to the car wash.
15. What do the speakers agree to do about dining out
A. Eat out less frequently. B. Eat out twice a week. C. Give up dining out.
16. What does the woman think of public transport
A. It can save more time.
B. It's relatively environmentally friendly.
C. It can totally replace their private transport.
17. What do the speakers decide to do at last
A. Set upper limits on how much they can spend monthly.
B. Set a tighter budget for their daily personal spending.
C. Be conscious of their yearly family expenses.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where did the speaker start drinking coffee
A. In Korea. B. In China. C. In Russia.
19. Why did the speaker go to China in 2022
A. For a big party. B. For her work. C. For her study.
20. In what way did coffee make an impact on the speaker's college life
A. It refreshed her when she prepared for her finals.
B. It made up for the lack of hot black tea.
C. It helped her make some friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Baijiu| Most Popular Liquor in China
When it comes to alcohol, China is most famous for baijiu. There are so many varieties of baijiu in China and all are typically high proof（酒精度）, so expect a heavy burn when drinking it and be sure to drink this one responsibly. Baijiu translates directly as “white liquor” and is made from sorghum, white rice, sticky rice, wheat, corn, or a blend of these ingredients.
Here are the top brands of baijiu I suggest trying in China:
BRANDS FEATURES
Luzhoulaojiao * one of the four oldest distilleries in China * originated way back during the Ming Dynasty * with valuable tradition behind how it is made
Wuliangye * a blend of the sacred “5 grains” in China * popular among Chinese * slightly less expensive than the Maotai brand
Maotai * China’s premium brand of baijiu * the drink of choice for China’s top government officials and business elites * among the most expensive you can buy * a best choice of gift
Erguōtóu * the Chinese equivalent of a cheap vodka * easily available at any Chinese convenience store for cheap
You can learn more about how Chinese baijiu is made, consumed, and even purchase it on Baijiu America. It’s not a casual drink, though, so in China you should only expect to drink baijiu during formal occasions, weddings, or during Chinese New Year.
21.What is a typical feature of Chinese baijiu
A. It is very expensive. B. It can be made from grapes.
C. It is enjoyed on casual days. D. It has a high alcohol content.
22.Which of the following brands of Baijiu is often considered as the best gift
A. Luzhoulaojiao. B. Wuliangye. C. Maotai. D. Erguōtóu.
23.What is the main purpose of the text
A. To compare different baijiu brands. B. To introduce popular baijiu brands.
C. To explain how baijiu is produced. D. To promote baijiu sales in America.
B
Pang Zhongwang was born in a small village in Hebei Province. Growing up in a poor family, he faced numerous hardships from an early age. Despite these challenges, Pang never lost sight of his dreams. His primary school was small and poorly equipped, with classrooms divided by mud-and-brick walls. Yet, it was here that a music teacher, with only a traditional Chinese instrument called the erhu, sparked Pang’s confidence. The teacher often praised Pang’s singing and encouraged him to perform in front of classmates. This simple act helped Pang overcome his shyness and built a foundation of self-belief that stayed with him through his academic journey.
Pang’s determination led him to excel academically. He scored 684 points on the national college entrance exam (Gaokao), earning admission to Tsinghua University, one of China’s top universities. There, he pursued a PhD in precision instruments. His research aimed to solve practical problems in China, like making satellite navigation more accurate and checking the safety of high-speed trains. He also worked on 6G technology and made a portable tool to test water quality in villages.
Beyond his academic achievements, Pang was named a "Touch China 2024" honoree for his inspiring story and contributions to society. He once said, "I never felt my family circumstances were something to be ashamed of; my mother’s strength and my teachers’ encouragement taught me to strive for excellence." Despite losing his mother at a young age, Pang converted his grief into motivation, using his success to help others. He also started a scholarship to help poor students. Pang’s story shows us how resilience and kindness can change lives.
What helped Pang become more confident in primary school
A. Money from his family.
His natural singing talent.
C. Modern classrooms and equipment.
D. His music teacher’s praise and encouragement.
25. What was the main goal of Pang’s research
A. To study only theory.
B. To address real problems in China.
C. To work mainly with foreign countries.
D. To write academic papers.
26.The underlined word “converted ”in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. maintain B. measure. C. transform. D. explore.
27.What kind of person is Pang according to the passage
A. He needs others to praise him.
B. He stays strong and kind despite hardships.
C. He cares more about his own success than helping society.
D. He is afraid of difficulties.
C
For many, pets are simply furry friends that offer companionship. However, a growing body of scientific research reveals that the bond between humans and animals is far more profound, offering significant psychological and physiological benefits that extend well beyond simple amusement.
The psychological impact is perhaps the most immediately apparent. Interacting with pets has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and loneliness. Petting a dog or cat can promote the release of oxytocin (the "love hormone") in both humans and animals, which helps people feel calm and connected. This is especially good for those under high pressure or living alone. For children, taking care of a pet can help them learn responsibility, develop empathy, and find comfort without being judged.
The benefits are not just mental—they also affect physical health. Many studies link pet ownership to better heart health. Dog owners have to walk their dogs daily, so they get more exercise. This leads to lower blood pressure and healthier cholesterol levels. Also, caring for a pet creates a daily routine, which is helpful for retirees or people working from home. Some research even suggests that kids who are around pets from an early age may have stronger immune systems, making them less likely to have common allergies or asthma.
Critics say pets bring responsibilities, costs, and mess. But for most owners, these problems are nothing compared to the pets’ unconditional love and positive influence. In today’s fast-paced, digital world, the simple, real connection with a pet is like a special kind of therapy. It makes our lives not just happier, but truly healthier.
28. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A. To talk about pets as companions.
B. To show a wrong idea about pets.
C. To introduce the topic of pets’ health benefits.
D. To explain what oxytocin is.
29. How do pets help children specifically
A. They help children get better grades.
B. They teach children responsibility and give comfort.
C. They reduce children’s screen time.
D. They completely prevent asthma.
30. According to the text, what physical benefit does walking a dog daily bring
A. It stops all infectious diseases.
B. It makes the owner’s blood pressure lower.
C. It helps the owner sleep better.
D. It promotes oxytocin release.
31. What is the author’s attitude towards keeping pets
A. Neutral. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Unconcerned.
D
In recent years, a significant social phenomenon has appeared in China: the "elderly migrant population" or "lao piao zu." These are older adults who have moved from their hometowns, often rural areas, to cities to support their adult children by taking care of grandchildren and offering other household help. Sociologist Chen Hui from Northwest A&F University has done extensive field research on this group.
Professor Chen's study, based on in-depth interviews with numerous families, indicates that nearly 70% of these elderly migrants experience great cultural adaptation difficulties. While they play a crucial role in enabling their children's urban careers and grandchildren's upbringing, they often struggle with urban lifestyles that young people are used to. Simple activities like taking public transportation, shopping in supermarkets, or understanding modern medical systems become significant obstacles.
The research highlights that these seniors undergo a process of "re-socialization" in their later years. Traditionally, elders have authority in families and pass on their wisdom. But now, things are different. Many elderly people have become "culturally dependent"—they often get "cultural help" from their children, even grandchildren. This change in roles has challenged the long-held family relationships.However, elderly migrants show great strength. They find ways to deal with the cultural differences between cities and rural areas. For example, they often build support groups with other seniors in the same situation. Some join community activities designed for older people. Others learn to use basic smartphone features to stay in touch with their family back home..
Interestingly, the research also points out that even though they have made great contributions, most elderly migrants do not make important decisions in their children’s homes. They mainly work as good household helpers—more reliable and cheaper than professional nannies (保姆). This new definition of traditional family roles helps us understand the modernization of Chinese family structures in an interesting way.
32. What is the main challenge faced by the "elderly migrant population" according to the research
A. Financial insecurity in cities.
B. Lack of adequate healthcare services.
C. Cultural adaptation difficulties.
D. Language barriers in urban areas.
33. The term "re-socialization" in paragraph 3 refers to the process where elderly migrants ______.
A. teach urban customs to their rural relatives.
B. create entirely new social rules.
C. reject traditional family values.
D. learn to adapt to new lifestyles in their later years.
34. What role do elderly migrants play in their children's homes according to the passage
A. They work as dependable and affordable house helpers.
B. They are the main decision-makers.
C. They serve as professional nannies.
D. They focus on studying family structure changes.
35. What would be the best title for this passage
A. Urbanization Challenges in Modern China
B. The Invisible Pillars: Elderly Migrants Supporting Urban Families
C. Rural-Urban Income Difference in China
D. The Decline of Traditional Family Values
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exploring the Wonders of English
The English language is a fascinating subject full of mysteries and surprises. Whether you are a beginner or a senior learner, there is always something new to discover. 36________ This article will guide you through some key aspects of exploring English, helping you unlock its beauty and complexity.
The Rich History of English
English has a long and diverse history that dates back to the 5th century. 37________ The language has been influenced by various cultures and languages, such as Latin, French, and German. As a result, English has a vast vocabulary and a unique grammar structure. Understanding the historical development of English can give you a deeper appreciation for the language and help you make connections between different words and expressions.
The Magic of English Vocabulary
One of the most interesting things about English is its vocabulary. With over a million words, English offers a rich and colorful palette for expression. 38________ You can start by learning common prefixes, suffixes, and root words. For instance, the prefix "un -" often means "not", as in "unhappy" or "unable". Another effective way is to read extensively. Reading books, newspapers, and magazines exposes you to a wide range of words in context, which helps you understand their meanings and usage more clearly.
39________
English grammar can be challenging, but it is also the key to constructing clear and meaningful sentences. From verb tenses to sentence structures, each element plays an important role. For example, the correct use of verb tenses can help you accurately convey the time and sequence of events. Understanding different sentence structures allows you to express your ideas in a more organized and sophisticated way.
The Diversity of English in the World
English is not only the language of the United Kingdom and the United States but also a global language. 40________ Each variety has its own unique features in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar.Exploring these different varieties of English can not only expand your vocabulary but also give you insights into different cultures.
A. It has evolved over time through migrations, invasions, and cultural exchanges.
B. Mastering English Grammar
C. So how can you make the most of your exploration of this amazing language
D. It is spoken in many countries around the world, each with its own unique flavor.
E. Learning new words can seem like a great challenge, but there are effective strategies.
F. English is widely used in international business, education, and entertainment.
G. English is a language that is constantly evolving and adapting to new contexts.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The final year of high school brought increasing pressure as the college entrance examination (Gaokao) approached. I began to feel 41 about my abilities, especially after receiving several disappointing test scores.
One afternoon, feeling particularly 42, I wandered into the school library. While looking for study materials, I 43 an old journal article about a former student named Chen Wei. The article described how Chen had 44 significant challenges when he first entered high ing from a rural area, Chen was 45 competitive in some subjects compared to his classmates. Instead of giving up, he 46 a careful plan to improve his skills. The article mentioned how he would often 47 to catch up, though his initial progress was slow at first.
What impressed me most was Chen's attitude: "Setbacks are not obstacles but opportunities to learn." His early 48 became his best teachers, helping him develop effective study methods that eventually led to success.I felt deeply 49 by this story. Here was someone who had faced greater difficulties than I, but had turned them into advantages. That day, I experienced a change in 50 . I stopped focusing so much on scores and began to value the learning process itself.
In the following weeks, I started keeping a notebook to record my mistakes and learn from them. I adjusted my study methods 51 , paying more attention to understanding rather than memorization. 52 my amazement, I began to enjoy learning again. The scores became less important; what really mattered was seeing my own 53 . Each small success gave me confidence.
Now, as the examination nears, I feel prepared not only with knowledge but with a new mindset. I've learned that the journey of learning is just as important as the 54 .I realize that everyone's path is different, and comparisons are meaningless. My focus is on doing my best and continuing to 55 no matter what the outcome.
41. A. confident B. doubtful C. certain D. proud
42. A. encouraged B.excited C. discouraged D. amused
43. A. come up B.come out C. come off D.come across
44. A. avoided B. created C. faced D. ignored
45. A.less B. more C. greater D. better
46. A. rejected B. developed C. abandoned D. criticized
47. A. have butterflies in his stomach B. brave the elements C. break a leg D. burn the midnight oil
48. A. successes B. failures C. friends D. teachers
49. A. threatened B. inspired C. confused D. annoyed
50. A. attitude B. schedule C. appearance D. habit
51. A. randomly B.never C. accordingly D. seldom
52. A.For B.In C.At D.To
53. A. progress B. shortcoming C. limitation D. failure
54. A. process B. competition C. difficulty D.destination
55. A. quit B. compare C. grow D. complain
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade 56________ (hold) in Tian'anmen Square, Beijing, to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
The parade, 57_______ was witnessed by thousands of people on site and millions more around the world through live broadcasts, was a remarkable display of China's military strength and national pride. The participants included various military units, 58________ (range) from infantry (步兵) to high - tech weapons. President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops,with 59.________(he) eyes full of solemnity and pride.
One of the highlights was the display of 60________(advance) weapons, many of which were shown to the public for the first time. These new weapons not only demonstrated China's scientific and technological achievements but also showed that China was determined 61________ (maintain) world peace and national security .
Moreover, representatives from many countries 62________(be) invited to attend this significant event, showing the international community's recognition of China's contribution to the victory of the World Anti - Fascist War. This military parade was a celebration of history 63_______ a look into the future, reflecting China's confidence and strength in moving forward. It left a deep impression 64_______ everyone present and those who watched it, reminding the world of the importance of peace and the sacrifices made to achieve it.
65_______ (definite), it was a historical moment that will be remembered for a long time.As a Chinese, I was extremely proud of my country.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
66.第一节(满分15分)
假设你的英国朋友Henry最近想在网络上结交新朋友，但他对此有些担忧，于是给你发邮件征求意见。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 对网上交友的看法 2. 具体建议 3. 表达祝愿
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Henry,
I was glad to receive your email and learned that you're considering making friends online.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Li Ming stared at the test paper on his desk, his heart sinking. The red "65" at the top seemed to mock all his efforts. He knew what was coming—another lecture from his father about how he needed to study harder, spend less time on his "useless" guitar, and focus only on academics.
That evening, as expected, his father's frown deepened as he examined the paper. "I don't understand," Mr. Li said, his voice tight with disappointment. "I work overtime every day to pay for your education, and this is how you repay me
"But Dad," Li Ming protested weakly, "the test was really hard, and I've been trying—"
"Trying " Mr. Li interrupted, his eyes staring at the guitar case propped against the wall. "Trying would mean putting that thing in the closet and focusing on your books! Do you think playing guitar will put food on the table In my day, we were grateful just to have the chance to go to school!"
Li Ming looked down at his calloused fingertips, still aching from afternoon practice. He wanted to explain how music help him work out complex math problems and how the guitar was where he poured his pressure when textbooks felt overwhelming. But the words stuck in his throat.
Mr. Li sighed deeply, "I just want what's best for you," he said, his voice suddenly tired. "The world is competitive. Without excellent grades, you'll be left behind." He walked out of the door, leaving Li Ming alone with his thoughts and the half-open guitar case in the corner.
注意：
1. 词数150词左右；
2. 每段句首已给出，请结合文章完成续写任务。
Later that night, Mr. Li received a letter from Li Ming.
__________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, Li Ming found his guitar together with a note from his dad placed carefully on the dining table.____________________________________________________________________________宁夏育才中学2026届高三年级第一次月考
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分，每小题 1.5 分）
1—5BCABA 6—10BCBAC 11—15ACBCA 16—20BAACC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分，每小题 2.5 分）
第一节
21-23: DCB 24-27: DBCB 28-31: CBBC 32-35: CDAB
第二节
36-40: CAEBD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41-45: BCDCA 46-50:BDBBA 51-55: CDADC
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56．was held 57．which 58．ranging 59．his 60．advanced 61．to maintain 62．were 63．and 64．on 65．Definitely
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
参考范文
Dear Henry,
I was glad to receive your email and learned that you're considering making friends online. Online friendship is a double-edged sword. It can be a great way to meet people from different backgrounds, but it also has risks, so being cautious is necessary. Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, never share private information like your address, phone number,ID number or your bank account easily. Secondly, take time to get to know the person by chatting regularly and asking sincere questions. Finally, if you feel uncomfortable with any conversation, don't hesitate to end it.
I hope you can make genuine friends online and have a wonderful experience.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
参考范文
Later that night, Mr. Li received a letter from Li Ming. In the letter, Li Ming wrote: “Dad, I understood your hard work and never took your efforts for granted. ” He continued :“playing guitar wasn’t a waste of time—it helped me relax after long study hours, and sometimes, playing a melody even cleared my mind to solve tough math problems. ”Mr. Li read the letter twice, his eyes softening as he thought of his son staying up late practicing guitar quietly.
The next morning, Li Ming found his guitar together with a note from his dad placed carefully on the dining table. The note said, “Son, I’m sorry I didn’t listen to you. I realize music is part of you, and I’ll support you as long as you balance it with your studies.” A flood of warmth welled up in him. Li Ming picked up the guitar. He looked up to see his dad smiling from the kitchen, and he knew their misunderstanding had melted away.

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