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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!
专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people like doing exercise in nature not going to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均) everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air like to do sports better.
1．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.
A．6,000 B．5,941 C．5,000 D．5,491
2．Over 14% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favourite exercise.
A． B．
C． D．
3．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “environment” in Paragraph 3
A．大自然 B．环境 C．花园 D．户外
4．The writer may think that ______.
A．riding bikes is bad for people
B．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time
C．people live in big cities like to do sports better
D．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well
Students from No. 2 Middle School want to make a school day into a great day. They can do their favorite things. What do they want to do 5
Make a Model Day
We can have Make a Model Day. I like making models. I’m good at making model planes. 6
Make a Face Day
Pick a Friday as Make a Face Day. On that day, we have to make faces when we say hello and say goodbye to each other. Everyone should try to make different faces.
No Test Day
In our school, we have tests every afternoon. 7 We hope to have a No Test Day. On that day, we can do whatever we want, like listening to music, doing homework or playing with friends. It would be fun!
Camp Day
I hope to have a Camp Day in a week. We can have classes in the woods (森林). 8 At night, we can sleep in tents. It would be exciting.
Pet Day
I want to have a Pet Day. Everyone can take their pets to school. In the morning, we can have classes and play games with our pets at school. 9
A．We don’t like tests.
B．I want to make a model car, too.
C．Boys can only make model boats.
D．Here are the ideas from five students.
E．The test day is for children at school.
F．At noon, we can also have lunch with them.
G．We can learn about the animals and plants there.
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
10．There are no ________ on the farm.
A．cows B．monkeys C．pigs
11．When does the writer (作者) go to the farm
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On the weekend.
12．I like to play with the ________.
A．dogs B．cows C．chickens
13．The pigs like to ________.
A．swim B．run C．sleep
Hello, I am Jason from Shenyang. Everyone’s weekend is different. Now, let me tell you about my weekend.
I’m always busy on Saturday. I spend two hours practising playing the guitar in the morning. In the afternoon, I often spend one and a half hours painting pictures. At 4:20 p.m., I have a maths lesson. Maths is rocky and boring, but it is useful.
On Sunday morning, I usually do my homework. If there is time after finishing my homework, I often do crossword puzzles. At 2:00 p.m., I have an English lesson. English is much more interesting than maths, and it is important to me because I want to study abroad in the future.
I don’t like this kind of weekend, because there are many classes. Although I like these lessons, I don’t have much time to enjoy my hobbies, such as writing and listening to music.
I want to have a free weekend. What’s your weekend like
14．What does Jason often do on Saturday afternoon
A．Play the guitar. B．Play basketball.
C．Do crossword puzzles. D．Paint pictures.
15．What does Jason think of English according to the text
A．Rocky. B．Boring. C．Important. D．Useless.
16．What can we know about Jason from the text
A．He dislikes having these lessons. B．He has no time to do homework.
C．He likes his weekend very much. D．He likes English better than maths.
17．In fact, Jason would like to ________ at weekend.
A．get up late B．develop interests
C．do some sports D．eat delicious food
Autumn is a good time to go outside and see the changing colours of nature (大自然). The wind is cool, the days are short and the leaves are changing colours. Also, autumn is a great season to play outside. What outdoor activities (活动) do children like
In China, children often have an autumn school picnic (野餐). Usually, they will go to parks or to places close to nature.
Japanese children often go hiking (远足). It is a great way to get exercise while enjoying the outdoors.
Children in America like to go for bike rides in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore (探索) something new. Playing in a leaf pile (落叶堆) is popular, too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf beds—all a lot of fun.
In England, school kids like to camp (露营) with their parents. They cook food over the fire and tell stories.
18．Autumn is a good time to go outside because ________.
A．the wind is cool and strong B．the colours of nature are changing
C．kids can make money by selling leaf beds D．there are many kinds of fruits
19．What do Chinese kids often do in autumn
A．Have a picnic. B．Ride horses. C．Go camping. D．Go hiking.
20．In autumn, children in ________ like to go for bike rides.
A．England B．China C．America D．Japan
21．The passage (短文) is about ________.
A．stories from the autumn camp B．colourful leaves in autumn
C．parks and places close to nature D．autumn outdoor activities for kids
Our school life is very interesting. My friends and I study hard at school. And we are good at our lessons. We are very happy. We have lots of time for our hobbies. My classmates all want to join different clubs.
Helen wants to join the Reading Club because she loves reading books. The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at 3:30.
Lily loves dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at 4:30.
There’s also an Art Club. It meets on Fridays at 4:00. Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing because it is too difficult (困难的) for him. Nick likes playing computer games. He wants to join the Computer Club. It meets every Thursday at 3:45.
Mike loves sports. He wants to join the Football Club. They practise every Monday at 3:30.
I want to join the Music Club because I like listening to music with my friends. The Music Club meets on Tuesdays at 3:50.
My classmates and I are all very happy at school!
22．What does Helen like doing
A．Dancing. B．Reading. C．Drawing. D．Singing.
23．What time does the Dancing Club start on Monday
A．At 3:30. B．At 4:30. C．At 3:45. D．At 3:50.
24．Why doesn’t Nick like drawing
A．Because he is busy. B．Because he likes sports.
C．Because it is too easy. D．Because he thinks it is too hard for him.
25．What club does Mike want to join
A．The Football Club. B．The Basketball Club.
C．The Badminton Club. D．The Volleyball Club.
26．What does this passage talk about
A．Our school. B．My classmates.
C．Our school life. D．My classmates and I.
Here are the activities in Jenny’s school in May and June.
Activity: the volleyball game Place: the playground Time: May 25th People: all the students in Class Two
Activity: the English party Time: June 10th Place: the school hall People: all the students Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party Time: June 16th Place: Classroom 7B People: her friends and her students
Activity: the school show Time: June 18th Place: the gym (体育馆) People: all music lovers Activity: the book sale Time: June 29th Place: the school library People: all the students
27．Who can go to the school show
A．All the students in Jenny’s school. B．Miss Li’s friends.
C．All music lovers. D．All the students in Class Two.
28．Which activity is NOT in June
A．Miss Li’s birthday party. B．The book sale.
C．The school show. D．The volleyball game.
29．When is Miss Li’s birthday party
A．On June 10th. B．On June 29th. C．On June 16th. D．On June 18th.
30．Where is the English party
A．In the school library. B．In the gym. C．In Classroom 7B． D．In the school hall.
31．Which one is TRUE
A．The volleyball game is in the gym.
B．Only Miss Li’s friends can go to her birthday party.
C．The book sale is in the school library.
D．There are five activities in June.
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colors. What is every season’s color
Spring (春天) is green. When spring comes, trees will bud (发芽). It’s a green world. When we see green, we are happy. Spring is a good season for people to fly kites.
Summer (夏天) is always very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so nice. Some children like summer because they can go swimming.
Autumn (秋天) gets cool. We can find fruits on the trees and rice in autumn. Its color is yellow. In this season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy, too. It’s also a good season for people to go for a walk.
What about winter (冬天) When it snows, everything is white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long, but people like to play with snow in winter.
32．How do people feel when they see green
A．Happy. B．Easy. C．Late. D．Hot.
33．Which season is red
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
34．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)
A．Students. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Farmers.
35．What can we learn from the passage (文章)
A．Many people like to go for a walk in spring.
B．Some people like summer because they can fly kites.
C．Autumn is a good season to go swimming.
D．When winter comes, people like to play with snow.
36．What is the best title (题目) for the passage
A．The Sports in Four Seasons B．The Colors of Four Seasons
C．The Weather of Four Seasons D．The Food in Four Seasons
Alex Greenall lives next to his school. He goes to school at half past eight and sees his friends. They start work at nine o’clock. Greenall has three lessons in the morning. His favorite subject is art.
At eleven o’clock, he has a break in the playground and he talks to his classmates. They also play football, but Greenall doesn’t like it very much. Then he has lunch (午餐) in the dining hall (餐厅) at half past eleven. He likes school lunch! It’s delicious and healthy. He has meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers. He drinks juice or water.
Greenall starts lessons in the afternoon at half past one. He has two lessons in the afternoon. Then he goes home at half past three.
In the evening, Greenall watches TV and has dinner with his family. He does his homework and goes to bed at ten o’clock.
37．What lesson does Greenall like best
A．PE. B．Art. C．Science. D．English.
38．What does Greenall think of his school lunch
A．Healthy and delicious. B．Unhealthy and bad.
C．Magic and delicious. D．Different and dry.
39．How many lessons does Greenall have in a day
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
40．When does Greenall go to bed
A．At 11 o’clock. B．At 12 o’clock. C．At 10 o’clock. D．At 9 o’clock.
41．What’s the best title (标题) of the text
A．Greenall’s school lunch B．Greenall’s school day
C．Greenall’s favorite lesson D．Greenall’s hobby
Many students get ill easily in winter. 42 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy Here are some tips.
Enough healthy food. 43 Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They made a big mistake. Breakfast is a very important meal of the day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml of milk every day.
44 Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong.
Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh, and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be happy about life. 45
Enough time for rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. 46 There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich, and clever.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。
A．Enough exercise.
B．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.
C．Having a good eating habit is really important.
D．If you want to have a good grade, you must get a good rest.
E．Remember, smile is the best medicine to cure (治疗) your illness.
F．Playing basketball is good for your health.
Here are two photos.
①Students have fun learning English
What are these students doing They are making snacks (小吃). The students are having an interesting class today. In the class, students can make their favourite food. But they must talk with each other only in English. When can they eat the snacks They take them home and then eat them with their parents. I think it is fun to learn English like this.
②Bring parents to school
This is Sunshine Middle School. Today is the Open Day. The students have an Open Day every two months. On this day, parents have lunch with their children in the dining hall. Look at the picture. How happily they are eating! Parents can also go to classrooms and have classes with their children. After class, children show their parents around the playground, art rooms and computer rooms. They want to show their real school life to their parents.
47．The students in the first photo ________ in their English class.
A．eat snacks B．make snacks
C．buy snacks D．sell (卖) snacks
48．The students speak ________ in the snack-making class.
A．English B．Chinese
C．English and Chinese D．English or Chinese
49．Sunshine Middle School has an Open Day ________.
A．every year B．every week
C．every month D．every two months
50．The second photo is taken ________.
A．in the classroom B．in an art room
C．in the playground D．in the dining hall
51．What are the two photos mainly about
A．School life. B．Sports. C．Hobbies. D．Books.
阅读下面短文，从短文中所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有1项是多余选项。
Autumn is a good season to do sports because in summer it is too hot. 52 Your body works more slowly, so it is easy for you to be hurt when doing sports. Here is some advice (建议).
Drink water. It is often very dry in autumn. 53 So it is good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before you exercise. But be careful. You cannot drink water as soon as you finish your exercise. Just do it about 15 minutes after that.
54 Before you do sports, remember to do some warming-up activities such as walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sports.
Have outdoor activities. It is cool outside your door and the air is much better. So outdoor activities like climbing the hills, riding the bike and running or jogging are much fun. These can help you lose more fat. 55
Do not eat too much after doing sports. If you cannot control your mouth, it is better not to do any sport. 56
A．Warm up your body.
B．You can have some vegetables if you really want to eat.
C．But what you feel is different from what your body feels.
D．Having a big meal can bring you much joy.
E．Your body loses water easily.
F．They can also get you relaxed and help you work well.
A basketball game There will be a basketball game between Class 6 and Class 8 on the school playground from 2:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. on November 4. Come and cheer for the players! You can call Mary at 3056-4928 for more information.
Ping-pong Club Can you play ping-pong Do you want to learn it We give ping pong classes from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday. Call Emma at 8096-8561 if you want to know more.
Lost My name is Mike. I lost my schoolbag in the library this morning. It’s red and there is a ping-pong ball, an English book and a geography book in it. Please call me at 4509-4376 if you find it. Thank you very much.
Hiking Club We are going to the countryside (乡村) this Sunday. We’ll go sightseeing (去观光) and have a picnic there and come back at 3:00 p.m. Remember to put on your sports shoes and let’s meet at 8:30 a.m. at the school gate. We’ll take the bus there. Call Tom at 3049-9526 to join us.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
57．When does the basketball game start
A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. D．At 4:00 p.m.
58．Which telephone number can Kate call if she wants to know more information about the Ping-pong Club
A．4509-4376. B．3049-9526. C．3056-4928. D．8096-8561.
59．Linda found a red schoolbag in the library this morning. Whose can it be
A．Emma’s. B．Mike’s. C．Mary’s. D．Tom’s.
60．What can we know about the students in the Hiking Club
A．They will meet at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday.
B．Each of them will get a pair of sports shoes.
C．They will do some sightseeing in the countryside.
D．They will have dinner together in the countryside.
61．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are three books in the lost schoolbag.
B．The students in the Hiking Club will go to the countryside by bus.
C．The basketball game between two schools is on November 4.
D．The Ping-pong Club gives classes from Monday to Wednesday.
There is a discussion (讨论) among the students in No.3 Middle School. They need to run 1,500 metres in the morning every day. How do they like the new decision (决定) Are they ready to run
Lin Hai:
I’m 14 years old. As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 metres, 200 metres or 400 metres in PE class, but never 1,500 metres. But I think the new decision is a good idea. It can help us keep fit. Running can also make us active (活跃的) in the daytime.
Ding Li:
I’m 15 years old. We only run 400 metres in PE class. Some students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running. But I am OK with it. I can run 1,000 metres in 3 minutes.
Li Ming:
I’m 13 years old. I am a Grade 7 student. I am from Qingdao. We usually run 800 metres in PE class. In winter, we run about four laps (圈) each day. That is close to (接近) 1,500 metres. I think it’s good for us.
62．Which of the following distances does Lin Hai not run in PE class
A．50 metres. B．200 metres. C．400 metres. D．1,500 metres.
63．Lin Hai thinks running can make students ________.
A．healthy and active B．beautiful and healthy
C．strong and active D．tall and strong
64．What does the underlined word “sleepy” mean (意思是) in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．健康的 C．开心的 D．困倦的
65．How many laps does Li Ming run if he runs 30000 metres for about a month
A．4 B．40 C．8 D．80
66．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Lin Hai is a Grade 7 student. B．Li Ming runs 1,000 metres each day in winter.
C．Ding Li can run 1,500 metres in 3 minutes. D．Li Ming runs 800 metres in PE class.
Last weekend our geography teacher Mr. Read took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose the Ally Hotel. 67
68 Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 11:30 pm. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise. 69 Then at lunch time, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, 70 He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. 71 . We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired.
Never again!
A．We had a terrible trip!
B．There was water everywhere in the kitchen.
C．We left home at 7:00 am on Saturday morning.
D．Mr. Read shouted at them because he was very angry.
E．Mr. Read was very good at swimming.
Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two classroom buildings. Each classroom building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs (实验室) and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines (杂志). We can read them after class.
The big sports field is behind the classroom buildings. We play sports on the sports field every day. On the sports field, we can run, play basketball, play tennis and so on (等).
The office building is next to the classroom buildings. Teachers plan their lessons there.
There is a dining hall behind the office building. It’s my favourite place. There are many kinds of food there.
My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate (大门). There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the middle of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool.
I like my school very much.
72．How is Jim’s school
A．Small but beautiful. B．Small and not beautiful.
C．Big and beautiful. D．Big but not beautiful.
73．The classroom buildings are ________.
A．in the garden B．in front of the sports field
C．behind the sports field D．near the library
74．What’s Jim’s favourite place
A．The music room. B．The library. C．The sports field. D．The dining hall.
75．The word “garden” means “________” in Chinese.
A．花园 B．营地 C．街区 D．网站
76．What can we know from the passage
A．There are eighteen classrooms in Jim’s school. B．There is no lab in the classroom buildings.
C．Jim can’t play tennis on the sports field. D．The pool is in the middle of the garden.
Fast walking is an exercise (锻炼) between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps (步) a day. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy, cost (花钱) little and are good for our health, so they are popular. And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms (健身房), they like to do exercise in nature. It’s best to walk fast for at least (至少) 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better air and green trees are more willing (更愿意) to do sports.
77．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favourite exercise.
A．running B．walking C．riding bikes D．swimming
78．Many people like to do exercise ________ better.
A．at home B．in nature C． in the gym D．in the school
79．The writer (作者) thinks that ________.
A．people living in big cities are more willing to do sports
B．fast walking is easy, costs little and is good for us
C．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than (超过) 10 minutes
D．no one likes other exercise
80．We can read this passage (文章) in ________.
A．Mum’s Kitchen B．Music Today C．Health & Sports D．News Morning
Here are Alex’s two diary entries (日记记录).
9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th Cloudy
Today is a cloudy day. I studied and did my homework all the morning. In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car. I enjoyed the time with Dad a lot and I learned new things about cars. I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all. Who can tell me how to make it more interesting
9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th Sunny
Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates. Miss Lee showed us how to do it. It wasn’t difficult. We grew fifty trees. We were a little tired but happy. In the evening, my family went to see the movie Full River Red. Dad, Mom and I all loved it, but Sophie thought it was boring. We got home late and now it’s time for bed!
81．What did Alex do on Saturday afternoon
A． B． C． D．
82．What did Alex think of washing clothes
A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting.
83．The words “Arbor Day” mean “______” in Chinese.
A．植树节 B．清明节 C．愚人节 D．劳动节
84．What do we know from the reading
A．Alex didn’t study on the weekend. B．Alex kept his diary in the evenings.
C．It was a sunny day on March 11th. D．Sixty new trees were in Alex’s school.
Maria, a 12-year-old girl, is a new student at Xinhua Middle School. She wants to join a club to make her school life colorful. Here are some clubs in her school.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
85．What’s the notice about
A．Some clubs. B．A class meeting. C．Some matches.
86．How many clubs are there in Maria’s school
A．3. B．5. C．6.
87．If Maria likes David Brown’s lessons, where should she go
A． B． C．
88．Tony likes music very much. Which club can he join
A．Dancing Club. B．Singing Club. C．Football Club.
89．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text
A．Basketball Club is only for boys.
B．Drawing Club will start on Thursday afternoon in May.
C．Boys and girls will learn singing in Art Classroom.
Do you like playing basketball People in many countries enjoy it very much. In a park in New York, there are two basketball courts. You can see people playing there from morning to evening every day. Jack comes here every morning with his basketball. He plays basketball very well. “Let’s play together!” he often shouts. Mr. Brown is 70, but he is still a regular at the basketball court. “Playing basketball is great,” he says. “It makes me feel good.”
Tom also loves to come and play basketball. “I’m a big basketball fan. I make some friends while playing. I like being with them,” he says. All these people have great fun playing basketball. It is wonderful!
90．How many basketball courts are there in the park in New York
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
91．How often does Jack go to the park
A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every night. D．Every weekend.
92．What can we know about Mr. Brown
A．He thinks playing basketball is good for him. B．He has three basketballs.
C．He is sixty years old. D．He is not good at playing basketball.
93．Tom is a basketball lover and he _________ in the park.
A．learns basketball B．keeps healthy
C．makes some friends D．teaches basketball
94．What is the main idea (主要内容) of the text
A．Playing basketball is hard. B．People in many countries like basketball.
C．Sports can help people enjoy their day. D．Basketball is popular in a park in America.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项研究数据，介绍了快走成为中国最受欢迎运动的现象，分析了其受欢迎的原因 (简单、成本低、效果好)，并给出了科学建议，同时指出了运动喜好与环境之间的潜在联系。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知，许多中国人每天走的步数超过5,000步。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第一段“...more than 14% choose riding bikes.”可知，超过14%的中国人选择骑自行车作为他们最喜爱的运动，选项C为“骑自行车”的图片，符合题意。故选C。
3．词句猜测题。根据第三段“It seems that people in places with better environment and air like to do sports better.”可知，句中“environment”与“air”并列，且修饰“places”，结合常识，空气和环境是影响人们运动选择的自然条件；可推断“environment”意为“环境”。故选B。
4．观点态度题。根据第二段“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知，快走和跑步既简单易行，又花费少、效果好，所以很受欢迎；因此，作者认为快走不难、花费少且效果好。故选D。
5．D 6．B 7．A 8．G 9．F
【导语】本文是关于第二中学的五名学生提出了将普通上学日变成趣味主题日的创意方案，旨在通过个性化的活动让校园生活更快乐、更有意义。
5．根据“What do they want to do ”和下文内容可知，前文提出“学生们想做什么？”的问题，后文依次列举5个学生的想法，所以此处的句子起到承上启下的过渡作用，D项“以下是五个学生的想法。”符合语境。故选D。
6．根据“I’m good at making model planes.”可知，此处应体现“制作模型”的主题，B项“我还想做一辆汽车模型。”符合语境。故选B。
7．根据“We hope to have a No Test Day.”可知，此处应解释“希望有无考试日”的原因，A想“我们不喜欢测试。”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据“We can have classes in the woods (森林). ”可知，此处应说明在森林里可以做的事情，G项“我们可以在那里了解动植物。”符合语境。故选G。
9．根据“In the morning, we can have classes and play games with our pets at school.”可知，此处应按时间顺序补充宠物日的活动，F项“中午我们还能和它们一起吃午饭。”符合语境。故选F。
10．B 11．C 12．A 13．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的叔叔有一个大农场，农场里有许多动物，作者周末常去农场帮忙并享受乡村生活。
10．细节理解题。根据“There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs.”可知，农场没有猴子。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle.”可知，作者周末去农场。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”可知，作者喜欢跟狗一起玩，故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“The pigs like to sleep.”可知，猪喜欢睡觉，故选C。
14．D 15．C 16．D 17．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jason的周末活动。
14．细节理解题。根据“I’m always busy on Saturday. I spend two hours practising playing the guitar in the morning. In the afternoon, I often spend one and a half hours painting pictures.”可知Jason周六下午经常画画。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“English is much more interesting than maths, and it is important to me because I want to study abroad in the future.”可知Jason认为英语对于自己很重要。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“English is much more interesting than maths.”可知Jason认为英语比数学更有趣；根据前文“Maths is rocky and boring”可知他认为数学比较难，而且很无聊。故选D。
17．推理判断题。根据“Although I like these lessons, I don’t have much time to enjoy my hobbies, such as writing and listening to music.”可知Jason不喜欢这样的周末，因为没有时间享受自己的爱好，所以他更喜欢在周末能够培养自己的兴趣爱好。故选B。
18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同国家，孩子们在秋天喜欢的户外活动。
18．细节理解题。根据“Autumn is a good time to go outside and see the changing colours of nature”可知，秋天是出去的好时间，因为大自然的颜色正在改变。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“In China, children often have an autumn school picnic”可知中国学生在秋天经常去野餐。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“Children in America like to go for bike rides in autumn”可知美国的孩子喜欢在秋天骑自行车。故选C。
21．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在不同国家，孩子们在秋天喜欢的户外活动。故选D。
22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者有趣的学校生活，包括作者和朋友们学习努力、擅长功课，且有充足时间发展爱好，还具体说明了海伦、莉莉、尼克、迈克等同学想加入的俱乐部及其原因，以及各俱乐部的活动时间，最后提到作者和同学们在学校都很开心。
22．细节理解题。根据“Helen wants to join the Reading Club because she loves reading books.”可知，海伦喜欢读书，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Lily loves dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at 4:30.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部周一4点30分开始活动，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing because it is too difficult for him.”可知，尼克不喜欢画画是因为他觉得画画对自己来说太难了，故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Mike loves sports. He wants to join the Football Club.”可知，迈克想加入足球俱乐部，故选A。
26．主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Our school life is very interesting.”及全文内容，文章围绕作者和同学们的学校生活展开，包括学习、爱好及俱乐部选择等，C选项“我们的学校生活”能概括文章主题，故选C。
27．C 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．C
【导语】本文介绍了Jenny学校五月和六月的活动安排，包括活动名称、时间、地点和参与人员。
27．细节理解题。根据“People: all music lovers”可知，所有音乐爱好者都可以去看学校演出。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Activity: the volleyball game”及“Time: May 25th”可知，排球赛时间为5月25日，不在6月。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Time: June 16th”可知，生日派对在6月16日。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Place: the school hall”可知，英语派对的地点在学校礼堂。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“Activity: the book sale”及“Place: the school library”可知，图书销售会在学校图书馆举行。故选C。
32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D 36．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的颜色及其特点。
32．细节理解题。根据“When we see green, we are happy.”可知，看到绿色时人们会感到快乐。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Summer (夏天) is always very hot, so the season is red.”可知，夏天是红色的。故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“In this season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy, too.”可知，划线词“they”指的是农民。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Winter is cold and long, but people like to play with snow in winter.”可知，人们喜欢在冬天玩雪。故选D。
36．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了四季的颜色及其特点，选项B“四季的颜色”最符合文意，为最佳标题。故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Alex Greenall的校园日常生活，包括上课、午餐、放学后的活动等。
37．细节理解题。根据文章“His favorite subject is art.”可知，Greenall最喜欢的科目是艺术。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文章“He likes school lunch! It’s delicious and healthy.”可知，Greenall认为学校的午餐既健康又美味。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文章“Greenall has three lessons in the morning.”和“He has two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，Greenall上午有3节课，下午有2节课，因此一天共有5节课。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据文章“He does his homework and goes to bed at ten o’clock.”可知，Greenall在晚上10点睡觉。故选C。
41．最佳标题题。文章主要描述了Greenall一天的校园生活，包括上课、午餐、放学后的活动等，因此“Greenall的上学日”是最佳标题。故选B。
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．E 46．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在冬天保持健康的一些建议，包括吃足够的健康食物、进行足够的锻炼、保持足够的微笑以及有足够的休息时间等。
42．根据“Many students get ill easily in winter.”可知，学生生病后要去医院，可能会缺课，选项B“他们不得不去医院，可能会缺很多课”符合语境。故选B。
43．根据“Enough healthy food.”以及“Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They made a big mistake. Breakfast is a very important meal of the day.”可知，好的饮食习惯很重要，选项C“有一个好的饮食习惯真的很重要”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据“Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong.”可知，这里讲足够的锻炼，选项A“足够的锻炼”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh, and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be happy about life.”可知，微笑是治愈疾病的良药，选项E“记住，微笑是治愈你疾病的最好良药”符合语境。故选E。
46．根据“Enough time for rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.”可知，好的休息对取得好成绩有帮助，选项D“如果你想取得好成绩，你必须好好休息”符合语境。故选D。
47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．A
【导语】本文介绍了关于学校的两个场景的照片，一张照片是关于学生们开心地学习英语的课堂情景，另一张照片是关于学校开放日的情景。
47．细节理解题。根据“They are making snacks (小吃).”可知，第一张照片中的学生正在做零食。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“But they must talk with each other only in English.”可知，他们必须只用英语互相交流。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“The students have an Open Day every two months.”可知，学生们每两个月有一次开放日。故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“Look at the picture. How happily they are eating!”可知，学生们正在食堂吃饭，所以第二张照片是在食堂拍的。故选D。
51．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了关于学校的两个场景的照片，一张照片是关于学生们开心地学习英语的课堂情景，另一张照片是关于学校开放日的情景。所以本文主要是关于校园生活的。故选A。
52．C 53．E 54．A 55．F 56．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要给出了几条关于运动方面的建议。
52．根据前句“Autumn is a good season to do sports because in summer it is too hot.”及后句“Your body works more slowly, so it is easy for you to be hurt when doing sports.”可知，前句引出了秋季适合运动，后句指出了身体运转较慢，在运动时很容易受伤的情况，再结合备选项可知，则空处应在谈论身体与天气相关的内容，选项C“但你的感觉和你的身体的感觉是不一样的”符合语境。故选C。
53．根据前后句“Drink water. It is often very dry in autumn.…So it is good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before you exercise.”及备选项可知，前后句在建议并总结在干燥的秋季应多喝水，空处应在指出秋季应该多喝水的原因，选项E“你的身体很容易流失水分”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据后句“Before you do sports, remember to do some warming-up activities such as walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sports.”及备选项可知，后句介绍了热身的注意事项，则空处应在提出运动之前应做热身训练的建议，选项A“热身”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据前句“Have outdoor activities. It is cool outside your door and the air is much better. So outdoor activities like climbing the hills, riding the bike and running or jogging are much fun. These can help you lose more fat.”及备选项可知，前文介绍了参加户外活动的好处，空处应在继续介绍户外运动的其他好处，选项F“它们还能让你放松下来，并帮助你更好地工作”符合语境。故选F。
56．根据“Do not eat too much after doing sports. If you cannot control your mouth, it is better not to do any sport.”及备选项可知，前句应在建议运动后不要吃太多，空处应继续在对运动后吃的东西提出建议，选项B“如果你真的想吃的话，可以吃点蔬菜”符合语境。故选B。
57．A 58．D 59．B 60．C 61．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含了四个不同的活动信息，分别是篮球比赛、乒乓球俱乐部、寻物启事和远足俱乐部的活动，提供了各个活动的详细信息和联系方式。
57．细节理解题。根据“There will be a basketball game between Class 6 and Class 8 on the school playground from 2:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. on November 4.”可知，篮球赛是在下午2:30开始。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Call Emma at 8096-8561 if you want to know more.”可知，如果想了解更多关于乒乓球俱乐部的信息，可以拨打8096-8561。故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据“My name is Mike. I lost my schoolbag in the library this morning. It’s red…”可知，Linda在图书馆捡到的红色书包是Mike的。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“We are going to the countryside this Sunday. We’ll go sightseeing and have a picnic there…”可知，徒步俱乐部的学生们这个周日要去乡村观光。故选C。
61．细节理解题。 根据“Hiking Club”部分提到“We’ll take the bus there”，说明学生们将乘坐公交车去乡村，B正确。故选B。
62．D 63．A 64．D 65．D 66．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了第三中学的学生正在讨论他们每天早上要跑1500米，对于这个决定不同的人有不同的意见。
62．细节理解题。根据“we usually run 50 metres, 200 metres or 400 metres in PE class, but never 1,500 metres.”可知，李海在体育课上有50米、200米、400米，没有1500米。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“It can help us keep fit. Running can also make us active (活跃的) in the daytime.”可知，李海认为跑步能使学生们健康活跃。故选A。
64．词句猜测题。根据“Some students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running.”可知，“sleepy”与“tired”并列，意为“困倦的”。故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据“Li Ming”中的信息“In winter, we run about four laps (圈) each day. That is close to (接近) 1,500 metres.”可推知，四圈约1500米，一圈为375米。跑30000米所需圈数为30000÷375=80圈。故选D。
66．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming”中的信息“We usually run 800 metres in PE class.”可知，李明在体育课上跑800米，故选D。
67．A 68．C 69．B 70．E 71．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文中记述了上周末参加学校旅行的经历和感受。
67．根据设空处所处的位置可知应是引出下文或是总结这次旅行，选项A “我们有一个糟糕的旅行” 符合语境，故选A。
68．根据 “Mr. Read drove the school bus.” 可知此处应是从这次旅行出发开始介绍，选项C “我们在周六早上7点离开家” 符合语境，故选C。
69．根据 “Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise.” 可知此处应是陈述令人吃惊的事，选项B “在厨房里到处都是水” 符合语境，故选B。
70．根据 “Luckily” 和 “He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.” 可知此处应是提到一个男人有能力救人，选项E “Read先生非常擅长游泳” 符合语境，故选E。
71．根据 “They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.” 可知此处应是陈述迷路的女孩被警察送回旅店后发生的事，选项D “Read先生朝她们大喊因为他非常生气” 符合语境，故选D。
72．C 73．B 74．D 75．A 76．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的基本情况，包括学校的基本设施和景色。
72．细节理解题。根据“My school is very big.”和“My school is also very beautiful.”等可知，吉姆的学校又大又漂亮。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“The big sports field is behind the classroom buildings.”可知，大运动场在教学楼后面。故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“There is a dining hall behind the office building. It’s my favourite place.”可知，吉姆最喜欢的地方是餐厅。故选D。
75．词句猜测题。根据下一句“There are many beautiful flowers in it.”可知，这里“garden”意为“花园”。故选A。
76．细节理解题。根据“In the middle of the garden, there is a pool.”可知，水池在花园的中央。故选D。
77．A 78．B 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文介绍了中国最流行的锻炼方式——快速行走，并指出许多人每天步行超过5000步。快速行走和跑步被认为是简单、廉价且有效的锻炼方式。
77．细节理解题。根据“over 23% choose running”可知，超过23%的人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的运动。故选A。
78．细节理解题。根据“many people don’t like to go to exercise in gyms (健身房), they like to do exercise in nature.”可知，许多人更喜欢在大自然中锻炼。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy, cost (花钱) little and are good for our health”可知，作者认为快走简单、花费少且对健康有益。故选B。
80．推理判断题。全文围绕快走、跑步等运动及其健康益处展开，最可能出现在“健康与运动”类栏目中。故选C。
81．D 82．B 83．A 84．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Alex通过两篇日记记录了周末两天的生活，包括学习、帮爸爸洗车、洗衣服、种树以及看电影等活动及感受。
81．细节理解题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...In the afternoon, I helped my dad wash his car.”可知，Alex在周六下午帮他爸爸洗车，故选D。
82．观点态度题。根据“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th...I had to wash my clothes in the evening. That really took me a long time and wasn’t fun at all.”可知，Alex觉得洗衣服很无聊，故选B。
83．词句猜测题。根据“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th...Today is China Arbor Day. I went to school at 8:30 am to grow trees with my classmates.”可知，“Arbor Day”意思是“植树节”，故选A。
84．细节理解题。根据两篇日记开头的时间“9:00 pm, Saturday, March 11th”和“9:00 pm, Sunday, March 12th”可知，Alex是在晚上写日记的，故选B。
85．A 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Maria学校俱乐部的情况。
85．细节理解题。根据“Here are some clubs in her school.”可知，通知是关于一些俱乐部的。故选A。
86．细节理解题。根据通知里提到的Dancing、Football、Singing、Basketball、Drawing、English Speaking Lessons这六个俱乐部可知，玛丽亚的学校有6个俱乐部。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“Drawing”部分“Teacher: David Brown”可知，如果玛丽亚喜欢大卫 布朗的课，她应该去绘画俱乐部，对应选项里的绘画相关图片。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“Singing”部分“For all music lovers”可知，托尼非常喜欢音乐，他可以加入唱歌俱乐部。故选B。
89．推理判断题。A选项，Basketball Club是“For all girls and boys”，并非只对男孩开放，错误；B选项，Drawing俱乐部时间是“Thursday afternoon”（五月的周四下午），表述正确；C选项，Singing俱乐部的地点是“Music Classroom”，不是“Art Classroom”，错误。故选B。
90．B 91．A 92．A 93．C 94．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了纽约一个公园里人们热爱打篮球的故事。
90．细节理解题。根据文章“In a park in New York, there are two basketball courts.”可知，公园里有两个篮球场。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据文章“Jack comes here every morning with his basketball.”可知，Jack每天早上都来公园。故选A。
92．细节理解题。根据文章“‘Playing basketball is great,’ he says. ‘It makes me feel good.’”可知，Mr. Brown认为打篮球让他感觉很好，也就是对他有好处。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据文章“I make some friends while playing.”可知，Tom在公园打篮球时交了一些朋友。故选C。
94．主旨大意题。文章主要描述了纽约一个公园里篮球运动的受欢迎程度，人们从早到晚都在打球，并享受其中的乐趣。故选D。
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