资源简介 年 级:七年级 科 目:英语 内 容:7A U7-2 Grammar-Integration【课前基础检测】 单项选择 1.—What can I do for you —I’d like two ________. A.basket of orange B.baskets of orange C.baskets of oranges D.basket of oranges 2.There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A.vegetable B.food C.fruit D.drink 3.________ useful news it is and ________ happily we are playing! A.What a; how a B.What; how C.What an; how an D.What a; how 4.—How many ______ are there in a year —______. A.month;Six B.months;Twelve C.monthes;Twelve D.months;The twelfth 5.—What do you want to buy —I want to buy some ________ and ________. A.potato; tomato B.potatos; tomatos C.potatoes; tomatoes D. potatoes; tomatos 6.She likes science ________ she thinks it’s fun. A.or B.but C.so D.because 7.Now, I live (居住) in ________ and I have many (许多) ________ friends. A.China; China B.China; Chinese C.Chinese; Chinese D.Chinese; China 8.The doctor asks his patient to sleep________and eat _____hamburgers A. less; more B. less; less C. more; fewer D. more; less 9.Thank you ________ me. A.for help B.for helping C.at helping D.to help 10. Having __________ breakfast in the morning is _________ important thing. A. the; an B. a; an C./; an D/; / 11.—Sir, may I take your order —OK. I’d like one bowl of ________. A.eggs noodles B.noodles with egg C.egg noodle D.egg noodles 12. Everyone __________ exercise to _________ healthy. A. need; keep B. needs ; keeps C. needs; keep D. need; keeps 13. The _________ cost to you is 300 dollars. A. total B. all C. whole D. together 14. It’ s very hard for me __________ early in the morning. A. to get up B. getting up C. get up D. to getting up 15. Let’s go the cinema to enjoy the new movie. ______________. A. That’s all right B. That’s OK C. That’s right D. All right 16.--______ beef do you want --- One and a half ___________. A. How many ; kilo B.How much; kilos C.How many; kilos D.How much; kilo 17. Miss Yang speaks ________ English. We are glad to have an English teacher like________. A.good;she B.well;she C.good;her D.well;her 18.Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest ________ sweet. A.tastes B.Is tasted C.taste D.are tasted 1-5CCBBC 6-10DBCBC 11-15DCAAD 16-18BCC 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1:Do you have any ideas for the rest of your money (P85) 用法解析: rest n.剩余部分;其他 通常与定冠词the连用。 the rest of... ……的剩余部分 How will you spend the rest of the day 后半天你将怎么过? the rest作主语时,其后谓语动词的数根据the rest指代的内容而定。 The first part of the book is easy, but the rest is difficult. 这本书的第一部分很容易,但其余部分很难。(the rest is 指这本书的剩余部分,谓语动词用单数) Some students are in the playground, and the rest are in the classroom. 一些学生在操场上,其余的学生在教室里。(the rest are 指其他学生,谓语动词用复数) 知识点2:We can buy them as presents for our friends.(P86) 用法解析: (1)as prep.作为,当作 conj.因为,由于,正如 adv.像……一样 as用法较多,常见用法如下: ① as prep.作为,当作 We see our pet dog as our family member. 我们把我们的宠物狗视作家庭成员。 ② as conj.正如;因为,由于;当……时;随着 She’s very tall, as is her mother. 她个子很高,和她母亲一样。 She may need some help as she’s new. 她是新来的,可能需要一些帮助。 I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。 As time went by, the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake. 随着时间流逝,这些小湖泊最终变成了洪泽湖。 ③ as adv.像……一样 As always, he said little. 他和平时一样,少言寡语。 (2)present n.礼物[可数名词]同义词为gift。 I get a lot of presents on my birthday every year. 我每年过生日都会收到很多礼物。 【拓展】present 的其他常见含义: 名词发音为/’preznt/现在I’m sorry she’s out at present. 很抱歉她这会儿不在。形容词发音为/’preznt/现存的,当前的He holds the present world record. 他保持着当前的世界纪录。出席的,在场的All the students were present at the school meeting. 所有学生都出席了学校的会议。动词发音为/pri’zent/颁发, 赠送The principal presented the award to the teacher. 校长把奖颁给了那位老师。知识点3:Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket.(P86) 用法解析: away adv.(时间或空间上)离开,在(某距离)处;去别处 The Spring Festival is still months away. 离春节还有几个月的时间。 Stay away from the fire. 不要靠近火。 【拓展】far away from 离……远 不与表示具体数字连用,away可省略。 My home is far (away) from the bookshop. 我家离书店很远。 知识点4:OK! That’s a deal!(P88) 用法解析: deal n.交易 “It’s/That’s a deal!”意为“就这么办吧!”,常用于口语中。 —You clean the house and I’ll do the dishes. 你打扫房子,我洗碗。 —That’s a deal. 就这么办吧。 make a deal 达成协议;达成交易 We make a deal to go to the library together this weekend. 我们约定这个周末一起去图书馆。 【拓展】deal的其他用法: a good/great deal of 大量;很多 They spent a great deal of money. 他们花了大量的钱。 It took a great deal of time. 这费了很多时间。 deal with 处理 与do with意思相近。do with与what连用;deal with与how连用。 I don’t know how to deal with ( = what to do with ) these things. 我不知道该如何处理这些事情。 知识点5:45 coins.(P88) 用法解析: coin n.硬币 当表示具体的硬币枚数时,为可数名词;当表示硬币的统称时,为不可数名词。(note 是可数名词,意为“纸币”) He likes collecting coins. 他喜欢收集硬币。(coin 为可数名词) You can pay me in coin. 你可以付我硬币。(coin为不可数名词) 【拓展】the other side of the coin 事情的另一面 two sides of the same coin 同一事物密切相关的两个方面 [谚语] Every coin has two sides. 凡事都有两面性。 知识点6:I can buy a computer online.(P88) 用法解析: online adv.在线上,在网上 adj.线上的,网上的 →反义词为offline“不在线(的);未联网(的)” onlineadj.线上的,网上的Online shopping is both cheap ang easy. 网上购物既便宜又容易。adv.在线上,在网上My mother often shops online. 我妈妈经常在网上购物。知识点7:Do you usually get lucky money at the Spring Festival (89) 用法解析: lucky作形容词,意为“幸运的”,它的反义词是unlucky,意为“不幸的”,副词luckily,意为“幸运地”,反义词是unluckily,意为“不幸地”,名词是luck,意为“运气” good luck好运 lucky dog幸运儿 be/feel lucky to do sth. 有幸做某事 What a lucky girl! 多么幸运的女孩啊!(作定语) We are lucky to live in a peaceful country. 我们很幸运生活在一个和平的国家。(作表语) 知识点8:Same here.(P89) 用法解析: 常用的口语表达,当你想表达与某人有相同的意见、感受或经历时,你可以使用“same here”作为回应,意为“我也是,我也一样”。 be the same as…和…相同 be different from…和…不同 —I can’t wait to see it. 我巴不得马上看到它。 —Same here. 我也一样。 —I love reading books. 我喜欢看书。 —Me too! It’s my hobby. 我也是!这是我的爱好。 知识点9:My uncle lives far away in Shenzhen, so he sometimes sends me online red packets.(P89) 用法解析: send v.发送 →过去式为sent [及物动词]其后可以接双宾语。 send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人 send a message发送信息 Don’t forget to send me an email ( = send an email to me ). 别忘了给我发一份电子邮件。 【拓展】send 的其他含义: (1) [动词]邮寄 I’m going to send her a card ( = send a card to her ) and give her my best wishes. 我打算给她邮寄一张卡片,致以我最美好的祝愿。 [动词]派遣;安排去 send sb. to do sth. 派遣/打发某人做某事 I send Tom to buy some milk. 我叫汤姆去买些牛奶了。 知识点10:I also use some money to help children in need every year.(P90) 用法解析: in need 在贫困中,在困难中 通常位于被修饰的词后作定语。 She is always ready to help people in need. 她总是乐意帮助生活困难的人。 [谚语] A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 【拓展】be in need of... “需要……”,相当于义动词need. there is no need(for sb)to do sth(某人)不需要做某事;不必做某事了 The house is in need of a good clean. 这房子需要来个大扫除。 知识点11:At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. (P90) 用法解析: beginning n.开头,开端 in the beginning 开始时 at the beginning of 在……的开头(in the beginning 后不接of ) at the end of... 在…结尾 in the end 结尾,最后,终于 [谚语] A good beginning is half done. 好的开始是成功的一半。 In the beginning, my mother worked in a middle school. 开始时,我妈妈在一所中学工作。 At the beginning of each unit, there is a short poem. 每一单元的开头都有一首短诗。 知识点12:It helps me plan what to do with it and have good spending habits.(P90) 用法解析: what to do with = how to deal with 如何处理,如何解决 what to do做什么 how to do it怎么做 (2)habit n.习惯 eating habits 饮食习惯 a good/bad habit 好/坏习惯 have a habit of doing... 有做……的习惯 Their eating habits are quite different from ours. 他们的饮食习惯跟我们的很不一样。 It’s a good habit to brush your teeth after a meal. 饭后刷牙是一个好习惯。 知识点13:A gentleman makes money in an honest way and uses it wisely.(P91) 用法解析: honest作形容词,意为“诚实的;老实的;正直的”,它的反义词是dishonest,意为“不诚实的;骗人的” to be honest老实说,说实在的 in an honest way用诚实的方式 an honest girl一个诚实的女孩 【同步语法梳理】 一、用some和any表示数量 我们可以用some和any这样表示不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。 1.some和 any 表示“一些”,既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词。如: There are some gifts on the desk.桌上有一些礼物。 I want to buy some food.我想买一些食物。 There are not any oranges in the shop.商店里没有柑橘了。 Do you have any free time 你有空吗 2.some 常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句或疑问句中。如: He has some new notebooks.他有一些新笔记本。 He does not have any new notebooks.他没有新笔记本。 Does he have any new notebooks 他有新笔记本吗 注意: ★我们提出建议或请求时即使是疑问句也常用some,表示希望得到对方的肯定答复。如: Would you like some drink 你想喝点饮料吗 -Can you tell me some Chinese idiom stories 你能给我讲一些中国成语故事吗 -Sure. How about the story of Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya 当然。管鲍之交的故事怎么样 ★当any用于肯定句时,表示“任何……”,表示不限制数量或种类的情况。如: If there is any trouble, let me know.如果有任何麻烦,告诉我。 Any student can go there.任何一个学生都可以去那里。 ★some和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。如: I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any. ★some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。如: There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today 二、there be 结构 1.我们常常会用there be结构来表达“某地有某物或某人”。如: There is a shopping mall near the bank.银行附近有一个商场。 There are a lot of friends at my birthday party.我生日会上来了很多朋友。 There is not any water in her glass.她的杯子里没有水了。 Are there any girl students in the team 队里有女学生吗 2.there be 结构中,动词be的单复数形式与紧跟其后的名词一致,即“邻近原则”。其后的名词如果是可数名词单数或不可数名词,动词be用单数形式;其后的名词如果是可数名词复数,动词be用复数形式。 注意: 当there be后面有两个或两个以上的名词时,动词be的单复数形式要与离它最近的名词一致,即“邻近原则”。如: There is a girl and two boys in the classroom. 教室里有一个女生和两个男生。 There are two boys and a girl in the classroom.教室里有两个男生和一个女生。 3.there be结构的否定句式是在动词be后加not; 如: 1).There is some water in the glass. →There isn’t any water in the glass. 2).There are some children in the park. →There aren’t any children in the park. 4.一般疑问句式是把动词be提前至句首,应答时可以说“Yes, there is/are.”或“No, there is/are not.”。 如: Is there a chair in the room No, there isn’t. Are there any pictures on the wall Yes, there are. 5.要注意区分there be和have的用法。there be结构表示“存在”,而have表示“拥有”。如: There is a picture on the wall.墙上有幅画。 I have some pictures.我有一些画。 ★当表示一个整体所拥有的部分时两者都可用。如: There are six windows in the walls of our classroom. = Our classroom has six windows. There are 1200 students in our school. = Our school has 1200 students. 课堂检测: 一、词汇 1. Why not use this app to save your (口袋) money since you are not going to spend it 2. There are some (书店) in the city. 3. I will eat some of the apples, and the _________(剩余部分)are for you. 4. In the world, mum’s love for a child is the best ___________ (礼物) for him. 5. The (strawberry)look fresh and lovely. I’d like to have some. 二、单项选择 1. We don’t need to buy fruit. There_______ some juice and oranges in the kitchen. A. is B. are C. has D. have 2. Autumn in my hometown is often wet because __________ a lot of rain . there are B. there is C. there aren’t D. there isn’t —Is there anything to drink in the fridge —Well, there isn’t ________milk or juice, but there’s ____ cola. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 4. You can buy some food and fruit ___________ presents for your grandparents. A. from B. like C. as D. at 5. —Excuse me, is there a flower shop near here —______. It’s over there, next to the bookshop. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t. 6. _____ student can join the Science Club if he or she wants to. A. Some B. Any C.Little D.Few 7. My grandma is now learning to dance. ______the saying goes, one is never too old to learn. A. So B. As C.By D.From 三、用some或any填空 1. There aren’t ______ eggs in the bowl, but there is _______rice. —What’s in the box —A pen and ______paper. —I’d like to know about your school trip. Can you show me _____ photos about it —Sure. My grandmother never eats _____ meat for dinner. —Mum, I’m hunger. Is there ___ food in the kitchen —Yes. There are ______ cupcakes. —What about having ____ pies They are nice. —Thank you, but I’m full. This is my study and you can take _____ book you like. 用have/has或there be的适当形式填空 1._________ an apple and some bananas in the basket. 2.______ she ______ a beautiful flower 3._________ any students in the classroom 4.He and I both _______ a new bike. 5._________ some teachers and a professor in the college.6._________ any water in the bottle. 7.My father ________ a new car. 8.The Smiths _______ a big house. 一、词汇 1. pocket 2. bookshops 3. remainder 4. present 5. strawberries 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 三、用 some 或 any 填空 1. any; some 2. some 3. some 4. any 5. any; some 6. some 7. any 四、用 have/has 或 there be 的适当形式填空 1. There is 2. Does; have 3. Are there 4. have 5. There are 6. There isn't 7. has 8. have 【精题精练精讲】 (一) Grammar 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. What really____________(要紧) is not how much money you have, but how you use it. 2. I ate half of the pizza, and saved the____________(剩余部分) of it for later. 3. There are three____________(口袋) in that jacket. 4. Are____________(书店) still popular nowadays 5. I received some nice____________(礼物) from my friends for my birthday. 6. To work out this problem, we need to work____________(作为,当作) a team. 7. Please write down these important words in your____________(笔记本). 8. How much are these two pencils and an____________ (橡皮) 二.用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空 1. I have drunk some of the cola. The rest____________(be) for you. 2. Let's____________(help) the old man carry(搬运) these boxes to the third floor. 3.—What do you want____________(buy) for Sandy’s birthday —Hanfu. She likes wearing it very much. 4. On this trip, I can____________(visit) the classical gardens of Suzhou, which are famous all over the world. 5. Tom____________(open) the box. Tell him to stop. It's for his sister. 三、单项填空 ( )1. There____________a clock and two pictures on the wall of our classroom. A. is B. are C. be D. to be ( )2. —Let's give ourselves a prize. Why not buy____________new clothes —Sounds great. But we don't have____________money. A. any; some B. some; some C. some; any D. any; any ( )3.—Are there____________pens in the pencil box —Yes, there are____________. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some ( )4. The students are having parties in the classroom. There____________some juice and a lot of snacks on____________each desk. A.is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. —Mum, we have no milk in the fridge. Can you buy____________at the supermarket after work —No problem, my dear. A. some B. one C. it D. any ( )6. There____________at least three spoons of sugar in the bubble tea.It tastes so sweet. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( )7. —Would you like____________coffee —No, thanks. Give me____________water,please. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any ( )8. —Would you like to drink____________juice —Yes, I'd love to. But there isn't____________juice in the glass. A.some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any ( )9. There____________some bread and apples on the table. You can have them. A. have B. has C. are D. is ( )10.—Is there____________apple juice in the glass —Yes, there is. A. some B. any C. a D. an ( )11. — ____________there any banks near here —No, but there____________a bank on Centre Street. A. Are; is B. Is; are C. Does; is D. Are; are ( )12.—Is there a cinema around the old street —____________. I often watch films there. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, there are D. No, there aren't 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.你能给我一些管理好零花钱的建议吗 ________________________________________________________ 我想用我的零花钱给好朋友买一份生日礼物。 ________________________________________________________ 我还想用剩下的钱给我的妈妈买一份礼物表达我的爱。 ________________________________________________________ 但是我担心我没有足够的钱。 ________________________________________________________ 我建议你提前做一个预算。 ________________________________________________________ 火星离太阳很远,而且很小。 ________________________________________________________ 一、 1. matters 2. rest 3. pockets 4. bookshops 5. presents 6. as 7. notebook 8. eraser 二、1. is 2. help 3. to buy 4. visit 5. is opening 三、1. A 2. C 提示:Why not do sth.是期望得到肯定回答的建议句型,在这种语境中的疑问句用some代替any;答句为否定句,因此用any。 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9D 10. B 11.A 12.A 四、1. Can you give me some advice on how to manage my pocket money well 2. I want to spend my pocket money buying a birthday gift for my good friend. 3. I also want to use the rest of the money the rest of to buy a gift for my mum to show my love. 4. But I'm afraid I don't have enough money. 5. I advise you to make a budget in advance. 6. Mars is far away from the Sun, and is too small. Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1.Many____________(民意调查) have showed that people need high-quality education. 2. I'll make a____________(交易) with you—you wash the car and I'll let you use it tonight. 3. I found a few rare____________(硬币) in my grandfather's collection. 4. These days, I read the newspaper several____________(次数) a week. 5. Our teacher asked us to do a____________(调查) about our classmates' favourite sports. 6. 1. It's a tradition for us to visit our____________(亲戚) during the Spring Festival. 7. I feel very____________(幸运) to have such good friends. 8. Ⅰ____________(发送) a letter to my pen pal in Australia last week. 9. Mom gave me a small____________(包) of cookies as a snack. 10. She can work____________(在线上) with her computer at home. 11. His____________(习惯) is to brush his teeth before putting on his pajamas. 12. The____________(开头) of the story is a little boring, but then the book gets really good. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Alice spends two hours every day____________(read) books. 2. Among all the ball games, Mike likes to play basketball____________(much). 3. My father opened two____________(account) for my brother and me to save money in the bank. 4. There are several____________(bank) on the main street of our town. 5. I wish you____________(lucky) in your new school year. 6. He always tells me what____________(do) when I am in trouble. 7. I often help my mother____________(sweep) the floor. 8. With my____________(relative) help, we finally went through the difficulty. 9. It's said that a good____________(begin) is half done. 10. With a good____________(spend) habit, you can manage your money well. 三、单项选择 ( )1.—Look at my new headphone! It costs me 500 dollars. —Maybe you should____________money for a rainy day. A. spend B. save C. take D. pay ( )2.— ____________is the fish today —It's 22 yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often ( )3. The price of this kind of computer is too____________for me to buy one, so I'll save some money. A. low B. expensive C. high D. cheap ( )4. The underlined part in the word“queen”is read as“____________”. A. /kw/ B. /k/ C./w/ D. /q/ ( )5. We need education because it helps us know____________our life. A. what to do with B. what doing with C. how to do with D. how to do ( )6.—Can I play the computer games for another hour, Mum — ____________. It does harm to your eyes. A. It doesn't matter B. Well done C. No deal D. You're welcome 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.你应该知道如何明智地使用你的压岁钱。 ________________________________________________________ 2.你多久从图书馆借一次书 ________________________________________________________ 3.我叔叔住得离南京很远,所以他通常给我发线上红包。 ________________________________________________________ 4.你能帮助那些有需要的人,真是太善良了。 ________________________________________________________ 5.每个月初,我妹妹都会为她的零花钱做一个预算。 ________________________________________________________ 一、1. surveys2. deal 3. coins 4. times5. survey 6. relatives 7. lucky 8. sent9. packet 10. online 11. habit12. beginning 二、1. reading 2. most 3. accounts4. banks 5. luck 6. to do 7. sweep8. relatives’ 9. beginning 10. spending 三、1-6 BACAAC 1. more 2. high 3. another 4. enough5. times 四、1. You should know how to use your lucky money wisely. 2. How often do you borrow books from the library 3.My uncle lives far away from Nanjing, so he usually sends me online red pockets. 4.It's very kind of you to help those in need./You are so kind to help those in need. 5. At the beginning of each month, my sister makes a budget for her pocket money (二) Grammar 一、单项选择 1. Before you go, do you have________ problems with your homework A. some B. any C. many D. much 2. —It’s so cold outside. Linda, can you make me________ coffee —No problem, sir. A. some B. any C. many D. much 3. —Would you like________ lemon juice —No, thanks. I like________ juice. A. some; strawberry B. any; strawberry C. some; strawberries D. any; strawberries 4.—Jenny, do you know how to work out this Maths problem —I don’t have________ idea. Maybe you can ask Sam. A. some B. any C. many D. much 5. There_______ a set of keys on the sofa. Are they yours A. are B. is C. have D. has 6. Boys, don’t play in the street! There________ many cars here. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 7. I don’t have many things in my study. There_______ only a desk, a chair, and two bookshelves. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 8. Put in this app, and it will help you___________ your bank account. A. cover B. save C. change D. protect 9. After the Biology lesson, you will have a field trip for________ the day. A. most of B. each of C. both of D. the rest of 10.—Thanks for offering me advice on my study. —________ your friend, I just did what I could. You'll be fine. A. As B. For C. Without D. Through 二、词汇运用 1. The___________ (橡皮) made in Japan costs me 8 yuan. 2. Are there any foreign magazines in this___________(书店) 3. The school is only 5 minutes’ walk_____________(离开) from my home. 4. The jacket with many___________(口袋) is popular with young people. 5. Boys and girls, please bring out your___________ (笔记本) and take the important notes. 三、动词填空 1.When I was a boy, I had a lot of fun________________(play) Chinese chess with my grandpa. 2.___________(manage) money well, it’s never too early to make a budget. 3.—The scarf feels so smooth! Is it__________ (make) of silk —Yeah, I bought it in Hangzhou. 4.—Dad, I’d like to choose Geography to study. —Are you sure Look, what you choose now ________ (matter) to your future. 5. The last (最后的) two Maths problems are very hard, but the rest__________(be) casy. 6. It’s wise to spend less time____________(watch) TV if you want to protect your eyes. 7. My parents always tell me it_____________(be) a good idea to save for a rainy day. 8. When you find your door open, ____________ (keep) calm and call the police first. 一、单项选择 1-5 BAABB 6-10 CABDA 二、词汇运用 1. eraser 2. bookshop 3. away 4. pockets 5. notebooks 三、动词填空 1. playing 2. To manage 3. made 4. matters 5. are 6. watching 7. is 8. keep Pronunciation—Further study 一、词汇运用 (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 1. Peter, did you manage to make a____________(交易) with him 2. Now many people choose to buy things ____________(在网上) to save money. 3. Excuse me, sir, can you change a $20 note for some_____________(硬币) 4. Chinese people usually visit their____________ (亲戚) during the Spring Festival. 5. My doctor tells me I should change my eating___________(习惯) to keep fit. (B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 6. Oh, you got $1,000 by answering that question! You are a__________ (luck) dog! 7. Just as the saying goes, a good___________ (begin) is half done. 8. To know if people like the new design, Sandy plans to do a lot of___________ (survey). 9. Aunt Jane always_______________ (send) me online red packets every year. 10. By the way, can your part-time job cover all your___________ (day) costs 二、单项选择 1.—Some people spend all the money they get from work every month. —I don’t think it’s_________. It’s important to save for a rainy day. A. popular B. wise C. fit D. lucky 2. —Mum, what should I do to__________ the winter holidays —Why not try to make a plan by yourself A. send B. save C. start D. spend 3.—Wow, you have a good___________. —I learn from my friend, Jessie. She always makes plans, too. A. habit B. hobby C. activity D. dream 4. If you don’t know__________ to do with your old clothes, go to OXFAM. A. when B. where C. what D. how 5. —I really want a new bike. —Me too. Let’s make a plan___________ money for it. A. saving B. to save C. paying D. to pay 6. —I like wearing sports clothes when travelling. —_________. They are loose and very comfortable to wear. A. That depends B. All right C. Of course D. Same here 7.—Shall we go to Sam’s Club this afternoon —_________. Just let me know when to go. Good luck B. Thank you C. Good idea D. I see 8. In Wuhan, thousands of people swim__________ Yangtze River every summer. A. across B. inside C. around D. through 9. In China, many families__________ most of its budget on the house. A. spend B. save C. cover D. manage 10. —Do you like buying blind boxes(盲盒) —Not really. You know it can be quite__________. A. endless B. expensive C. exciting D. empty 11.—Honey, here is your birthday present. —What a big_________! Thank you, Mum. A. news B. deal C. surprise D. fun 12.—Come on, Judy! Why do you buy so many clothes You know “_________”. —Sorry, Mum. There won’t be a next time. A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work C. A gentleman makes money in a right way D. It’s important to save for a rainy day 一、词汇运用 (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 1.deal 2. online 3. coins 4. relatives 5. habit (B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 6. lucky 7. beginning 8. surveys 9. sends 10. daily 二、单项选择 1-5 BDACB 6-10 DCAAB 11-12 CD 【能力拓展训练】 一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you think there is any difference between looking at a painting from a ____16____ distance (距离) and from a long distance Can you ____17____ the difference There is a club that only ____18____ people can join. Many people join ____19____, because they want to stay with other smart people. One night, the club ____20____ were having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant. They were talking much while they were ____21____ their food. One of them thought that his salad didn’t ____22____ delicious, so he found a salt shaker (调料瓶) and added some salt. But in fact, it was ____23____. The members found that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, ____24____ the sugar is in the salt shaker. There were no ____25____ empty bottles. ____26____ could they do They talked about the problem for a long time, but there was no way to make it right. They decided to ____27____ for the waiter and tell him about it. The waiter just looked at the shakers and said, “It’s easy. Just ____28____ the labels (标签) of both shakers and switch (互换) them with each other.” The ____29____ quickly became quiet. Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s a(an) ____30____ way first. 16. A. close B. far C. short D. long 17. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 18. A. important B. beautiful C. smart D. polite 19. A. us B. him` C. it D. you 20. A. members B. cooks C. guests D. players 21. A. enjoying B. finding C. carrying D. making 22. A. look B. smell C. sound D. taste 23. A. salt B. sugar C. water D. juice 24. A. so B. because C. or D. and 25. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 26. A. How B. Where C. What D. When 27. A. prepare B. pay C. need D. ask 28. A. put out B. put on C. take off D. take care of 29. A. shaker B. room C. restaurant D. waiter 30. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Saturday Children’s Club Children’s Club starts at 10:30 am, with creative activities, followed by the film at 11:00 am. The club is for 3—13 years old. There will be no Children’s Club on 5 and 12 July. Saturday 21 Jun MEET THE ROBINSONS 102 minsSaturday 28 June TREASURE PLANET 95 minsSaturday 19 July TWO BROTHERS 104 minsSaturday 26 July MR. BEAN’S HOLIDAY 89 minsNOTE TO PARENTS: please be there on time to collect your children at the end of the film. People over 18 are not allowed (允许) to the cinema.31.The above is ________. A. a poster from a club B. an ad for films C. a note to parents D. an email from a cinema 32. Which of the following is allowed to the cinema alone in the club A. A 2-year-old baby. B. A 19-year-old student. C. A30-year-old parent. D. A 10-year-old kid. 33. The longest film of the four is ________. A. MEET THE ROBINSONS B. TWO BROTHERS C. TREASURE PLANET D. MR. BEAN’S HOLIDAY B During ancient times in China, children didn’t have any smartphones, iPads or computers to have fun. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Stones were carved (雕刻) into small balls and kicked along with feet. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from each other. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to enjoy themselves or, more commonly, one child must try to find other players who hide. Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists use puppets (木偶) behind the screen to show all kinds of shadows, telling stories with music. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its top, and was shown for each important occasion. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 34. What were the earliest kites made of according to the passage A. Paper. B. Stone. C. Bamboo. D. Wood. 35. How many children’s games are mentioned in this passage A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 36. What does the underlined word “occasion” probably mean in Chinese A. 海洋 B. 场合 C. 机会 D. 目标 37. What is the best title of the passage A. Children’s Games in Ancient China. B. Children’s Games in Smart Phones, iPads or Computers. C. Kicking Stone Balls in Ancient China. D. Playing Hide-and-Seek in Ancient China. C Tea and coffee arc two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcome. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing (放松) with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country Between the two, which do you like to drink more 38. Where did tea drinking start A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Turkey. D. In the UK. 39. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________. A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye C. think of tea as a bad drink D. have tea to relax themselves 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3 A. Coffee came much earlier than tea. B. Many people drink coffee to wake up. C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops. D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops. 41. What is the best title of the passage A. The Smells of Tea and coffee B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee D One day, while our cab (出租马车) was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut (栗色马). Suddenly, she looked at me and said. “Black Beauty, is that you ” It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin, and tired from too much hard work. She looked miserable (悲惨的). She told me her sad story. She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while she got on very well. Then one day after a long gallop (疾驰) her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that. “Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.” I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.” Just then her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this. A short time after this I saw a cart with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over. One day a lady got into the cab. “Jeremiah Barker,” she said, “Is that you How are Polly and the children ” I listened to Jerry’s answer and found Mrs Fowler was a lady Polly once worked for. She asked Jerry. “How do you find the cab work in winter I know Polly was worried about you last year.” “Yes, ma’am, it was a hard winter and I had a bad cough,” he replied. “Well, Barker.” Mrs Fowler continued, “I know people who want good drivers or grooms. If you stop working on the cabs one day, let me know.” “Certainly, ma’am,” smiled Jerry. “Thank you,” he said, and he seemed very pleased. 42. The underlined phrase “her old problem” in Paragraph2 refers to (所指) ________. A. her cough B. her fatness C. her laziness D. her backache 43. Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse A. Because he wasn’t Ginger’s true friend B. Because the master didn’t need Ginger any more. C. Because only death could free Ginger of all hard work. D. Because Ginger told him that she wished she was dead. 44. What can you know about the lady A. Jerry used to work for her. B. She was kind and helpful. C. She was Ginger’s master. D. She found a job for Jerry. 45. What can you infer (推断) from the passage A. Poor Ginger died of her old problem at last. B. Black Beauty would be glad to work for the lady. C. Polly was worried about Jerry because he wasn’t well. D. It was possible for Jerry to change his job in the future. 三、回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词) The Fisherman climbs down the mountain. The Fisherman’s Soul calls to him, “Don’t send me away. Please, don’t send me away.” “You are not important to me.” says the Fisherman. “Go away. Go where you want. My love is calling me.” The Fisherman arrives at the seashore. He stands with his back to the moon. He looks at the sea. White arms are calling him. His shadow lies before him. His shadow is the body of his soul. The Soul speaks again, “Send me away with your heart.” “How can I love my Mermaid with no heart ” replies the Fisherman. “Be kind,” says the Soul. “Give me your heart.” “My heart is for my Mermaid. Go!” “Can I not also love ” the Soul tries again. “Go! You are not important to me,” cries the Fisherman. He takes the little knife and he cuts his shadow away from his feet. The shadow rises and stands before him. The shadow is the same size as the Fisherman. “Go!” says the Fisherman. “I don’t’ want to see you again.” “No,” replies the Soul. “I want to meet you again.” “How ” asks the Fisherman. “You cannot follow me under the sea.” “Every year I can come back to this place,” says the Soul. “I can call you and you can come.” “OK,” replies the Fisherman. “I can come.” The Fisherman jumps into the water. The Tritons blow their horns and the little Mermaid comes to meet him. She kisses him. They go down under the water. The Soul watches on the beach. He is all alone. —Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul 56. Why does the Fisherman want to send his soul away ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is the shadow ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why doesn’t the Fisherman send away his heart ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How does the soul meet the Fisherman ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. How does the mermaid welcome the Fisherman ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。(每空一词) May 10 is China Brand (品牌) Day. People c____61____ the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are p____62____ at home and abroad (国外). Here are some examples. Technology (技术) From cellphones to drones (无人机) the world is c____63____ because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the w____64____ second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. F____65____ Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c____66____ to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much. Makeup (化妆品) Chinese makeup products (产品) are having their moment. People from o____67____ 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick (口红) is a____68____ the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan. Entertainment What’s one of the most popular apps in the US It’s TikTok (抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w____69____ videos on it every day. But it’s not j____70____ a time-killer. People can buy things on it, too. 完形填空16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 阅读理解A篇31. A 32. D 33. B B篇34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A C篇38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C D篇42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 阅读表达 56. Because his soul isn’t important to him. 57. It’s the body of his soul. 58. Because his heart is for his Mermaid. 59. It’ll come back to this place and call him./By calling him. 60. She kisses him./By kissing him. 缺词填空 61. (c)elebrate 62. (p)opular 63. (c)hanging 64. (w)orld’s 65. (F)ashion 66. (c)omfortable 67. (o)ver 68. (a)mong 69. (w)atching 70. (j)ust 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览