资源简介 2025秋人教版英语八上Unit1 Reading Plus文章精读Holiday Experience通过意群掌握英语句型和语法My best holiday experience / was two years ago. 我最好的假期经历 / 是在两年前。核心词汇(holiday/'h l de /n. 假日,节日) (experience/ k'sp ri ns/n. 经历,经验)重点短语(twoyears ago两年前)句型与语法简单句,主系表结构。`two years ago` 作时间状语。My family lives in Wuhan, / the biggest city in CentralChina.我的家人住在武汉,/ 那是中国中部最大的城市。核心词汇(biggest/b ɡ st/adj. 最大的) (Wuhann.武汉)(Central/sentr l/adj. 中部的)重点短语in Central China 在中国中部句型与语法(简单句。`thebiggestcityinCentralChina` 是 `Wuhan` 的同位语,补充说明`Wuhan`。)That summer, / I decided to do something cool: / cycling from Wuhan to Beijing / with some friends from college.那个夏天,/ 我决定做一件很酷的事情:/ 和一些大学朋友从武汉骑行到北京。核心词汇(cycling/'sa kl /v. 骑行) (decided/d 'sa d d/v. 决定)(college/IkDl d3/n. 学院,大学)重点短语decided to do 决定做某事 (fromA to B从A到B)句型与语法简单句,`That summer` 作时间状语。`to do something cool` 是不定式作宾语。冒 号后 `cycling from Wuhan to Beijing` 是对 `something cool` 的具体解释。`with some friends from college` 是介词短语作伴随状语。My parents were surprised at my idea, / but soon / theygave me all their support.我的父母对我的想法感到惊讶,/ 但很快 / 他们就给了我所有的支持。(support/s 'p :t/n. 支持) 核心词汇surprised /s 'pra zd/ adj. 惊讶的重点短语(give support给予支持) (be surprised at对...感到惊讶)句型与语法(由 `but` 连接的并列句。前句是主系表结构,`atmyidea` 作原因状语。后句是主谓宾宾(双宾语)结构。)With their help, / I made a cycling plan. 在他们的帮助下,/ 我制定了一个骑行计划。核心词汇(plan/pl n/n. 计划)重点短语(With their help在他们的帮助下)句型与语法简单句,`With their help` 作方式状语。I also learnt a lot / from other people's cycling experiences.我也从其他人的骑行经历中学到了很多。核心词汇(experiencesn. 经历) (learnt/l :nt/v. 学习 (learn的过去式))重点短语learn a lot from 从...学到很多句型与语法(简单句。`from other people's cycling experiences` 是介词短语作来源状语。)I packed everything / I needed / and started the trip. 我打包了所有我需要的东西 / 并开始了旅程。核心词汇(trip/tr p/n. 旅行) (packed/p kt/v. 打包)重点短语(started thetrip开始旅行)句型与语法含有省略 `that` 的定语从句 `(that) I needed` 修饰 `everything`。`packed` 和 `started` 由 `and` 连接,构成并列谓语。The cycling took us / almost a month / to complete. 这次骑行花了我们 / 将近一个月的时间 / 来完成。核心词汇(complete/k m'pli:t/v. 完成)重点短语take sb some time 花费某人时间句型与语法(简单句。句型 `take sb some time to do sth` (花费某人多长时间做某事)。`tocomplete` 是不定式作目的状语。)It was tiring / but worthwhile. 这很累人 / 但很值得。(tiring/'ta r /adj. 累人的) 核心词汇(worthwhile/'w :θwa l/adj. 值得的)句型与语法(简单句,主系表结构。`tiring`和 `worthwhile` 由 `but`连接,是并列形容词作表语。)I saw beautiful mountains, / forests, / and rivers. 我看到了美丽的群山、/ 森林、/ 和河流。核心词汇(forests/'f :r sts/n. 森林) (mountains/'mauntnz/n. 山脉)(rivers/'r v z/n. 河流)句型与语法简单句,主谓宾结构。`mountains, forests, and rivers` 是并列名词作宾语。I met a lot of nice people, / and some of them / gave me a lot of help / along the way.我遇到了很多好人,/ 他们中的一些人 / 在一路上给了我很多帮助。核心词汇met /met/ v. 遇见 (meet的过去式)people /'pi:pl/ n. 人们(help/help/n. 帮助)重点短语(along theway一路上) (a lot of许多,大量)句型与语法由 `and` 连接的并列句。前句是主谓宾结构。后句是主谓宾宾(双宾语)结构。But there were also difficulties, / and sometimes / I justwanted to give up.但也有困难,/ 有时 / 我只是想放弃。(difficulties/'d f k ltiz/n. 困难) 核心词汇(wanted/'w nt d/v. 想要 (want的过去式))重点短语(give up放弃)句型与语法(由 `and` 连接的并列句。前句是 `therebe` 句型,表示存在。后句是主谓宾结构,`togive up` 是不定式作宾语。)However, / when I finally arrived at Tian'anmen Square, /I was so proud of myself.然而,/ 当我最终抵达天安门广场时,/ 我为自己感到非常自豪。(proud/praud/adj.自豪的) 核心词汇(arrived/ 'ra vd/v. 到达)(Tian'anmen Squaren. 天安门广场)重点短语proud of 为...感到自豪句型与语法(`when` 引导的时间状语从句。主句是主系表结构。`However` 是副词作转折连接。)My best holiday experience / was when I learnt to scubadive.我最好的假期经历 / 是我学会水肺潜水的时候。核心词汇(scuba dive/'sku:b da v/v. 水肺潜水)重点短语(learn to do学会做某事)句型与语法(复合句,`when` 引导表语从句,修饰主句的表语。)My family and I / went to a town / beside the ocean. 我的家人和我 / 去了一个小镇 / 在海边。核心词汇(ocean/'ou∫ n/n.海洋) (town/taun/n. 小镇)重点短语(beside the ocean在海边)句型与语法简单句,主谓宾结构。`beside the ocean` 是介词短语作地点状语。At first, / I took some classes / to learn how to scuba divesafely.起初,/ 我上了一些课 / 学习如何安全地进行水肺潜水。核心词汇(safely/ se fli/adv. 安全地) (classes/ kl s z/n. 课程)重点短语(how to do如何做某事) (At first起初,首先)句型与语法(简单句。`Atfirst` 作时间状语。`tolearn...` 是不定式作目的状语。`howtoscubadive safely` 是疑问词+不定式结构作宾语。)I practised / in a swimming pool / for a few days. 我在游泳池里练习了 / 几天。(pool/pu l/n. 游泳池)核心词汇(practised/ pr kt st/v. 练习)重点短语(for a few days几天)句型与语法简单句。`in a swimming pool` 作地点状语,`for a few days` 作时间状语。Then, / I lived on a boat / for a week / in order to do scuba diving / in the ocean!然后,/ 我在一艘船上住了一周 / 以便在海洋中进行水肺潜水!核心词汇(boat/bo t/n. 船) (lived/l vd/v. 居住 (live的过去式))重点短语(in order to do为了做某事)句型与语法(简单句。`Then` 作时间状语。`onaboat` 作地点状语。`foraweek` 作时间状语。`in order to do scuba diving` 是不定式短语作目的状语。)Everyday, / I went scuba diving / with a guide. 每天,/ 我都和一位向导一起去水肺潜水。核心词汇(guide/ɡa d/n. 导游,向导)重点短语(went scuba diving去水肺潜水)句型与语法简单句。`Every day` 作时间状语。`with a guide` 作伴随状语。I saw so many colourful fish, / amazing sea animals, / and fantastic coral / everywhere.我看到了如此多五颜六色的鱼、/ 奇妙的海洋动物、/ 和奇特的珊瑚 / 到处都是。核心词汇(animals/' n m lz/n. 动物) (colourful/'k l f( )l/adj. 五颜六色的)(everywhere/'evriwe /adv. 到处) (coral/'k :r l/n. 珊瑚)重点短语(so many如此多的)句型与语法(简单句,主谓宾结构。`colourful fish, amazing sea animals, and fantastic coral` 是并列名词短语作宾语。`everywhere` 作地点状语。)While I was diving, / another diver pointed, / and I realized / there was a baby shark near me.当我潜水时,/ 另一个潜水员指了一下,/ 我意识到 / 我附近有一条小鲨鱼。(pointed/'p : nt d/v. 指向) 核心词汇(diving/'da v /v. 潜水 (dive的现在分词))(shark/∫ɑ:rk/n. 鲨鱼) (realized/'ri: la zd/v.意识到)重点短语near me 在我附近句型与语法(复合句。`WhileIwasdiving` 是时间状语从句。主句由 `and` 连接两个并列分句。后一个分句中,`Irealized` 后接宾语从句 `therewasababysharknearme`。)It was a stunning experience, / and I will never forget it! 那是一次令人惊叹的经历,/ 我将永远不会忘记它!核心词汇(stunning/'st n /adj. 令人震惊的,极美的)(forget/f 'ɡet/v. 忘记)句型与语法由 `and` 连接的并列句。前句是主系表结构。后句是主谓宾结构。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览