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杭州建兰中学八上期中复习-词汇、语法专项练习1
（一）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The sunset at the beach 51____________ (take) my breath away yesterday. At first, I didn't expect 52____________(something) special - just another evening walk. But then I saw 53____________(thousand) of colorful 54____________(scarf) dancing in the wind as kite surfers performed. I had completely forgot this was 55____________ annual kite festival! People sat 56____________(comfortable ) on the sand, cheering. The vibrant scene made me 57____________(feel) ready 58____________ (do) something adventurous too. Maybe next year, I 59____________(join) them instead 60____________ just watching. This magical moment will stay in my memory forever.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
One rainy afternoon, I 61 ____________ from my chair feeling 62 ____________. Looking out the window, I saw a 63 ____________ appearing 64 ____________ I expected. It reminded me of my grandpa's stories - how he 65 ____________against World War II as a young soldier. The colorful arc seemed to connect past and present, making my boredom fade away.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或音标写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The old photo album 66____________(使想起) me of my childhood in the 67 ____________(乡下). I had 68 ____________(大概) forgotten how blue the sky was there until I saw these pictures. 69____________(/ dj r /) summer 70 ____________(假期), my grandfather would 71 ____________(/ɡa d/ ) me through cornfields, teaching me to identify plants. One day, we walked 72 ____________(朝) a hidden lake and were 73 ____________(惊讶的) to find wild swans swimming 74 ____________(与...相反) the wind. Their white feathers shone so brightly that I could spot them 75 ____________(轻易) even from far away. Those peaceful days contrast sharply with my busy city life now. Whenever I feel stressed, looking at these photos transports me back to that simple happiness – running freely through golden wheat fields with not a single worry in my heart.
（二）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, my best friend Lily 51____________(invite) me to her birthday party. When I arrived at her house, colorful balloons were hung up 52____________(somewhere), and the table was packed 53____________ with delicious snacks. She borrowed some adventure books 54____________ the library and 55____________(plan) a treasure hunt in her backyard!
We followed the clues one by one, and each new discovery 56____________(add) to our 57____________(excite). The final prize was hidden near an old oak tree. When we found it, we cheered loudly---it was 58____________ box full of small gifts for everyone!
The party was so much fun 59____________ I completely 60____________(forget) about time. It was definitely a day to remember!
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
I did not realize how kind Li Ming was 61____________ last Thursday. It was raining heavily after school, and my bike tire was flat. Just when I felt hopeless, Li Ming 62____________ on his e-bike.
During the ride, he told funny 63____________ to cheer me up. The next day, I returned his kindness by sharing my perfectly taken 64____________ from math class—he had missed it due to a fever. "You saved me from being 65____________ in the exam!" he laughed.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或音标写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The 66____________(熟悉的) smell of 67____________ (刚刚) made biscuits always welcomes me when I visit my grandma. She's a wonderful 68____________ (作家) who once 69____________ (描述) her kitchen as "the heart of our home." 70____________ (不论哪里) I meet her, she hugs me tightly, no 71____________ (/ m t (r)/) what mood I'm in.
Last weekend, I helped her clean up after baking. While organizing her drawer, I found rusty 72____________ (/ s z z/) she'd used for cutting herbs for decades. "These old things " she laughed, tossing them into the 73____________ (垃圾) bin. "Memories aren't kept in objects," she said, handing me a warm 74____________ (饼干).
That afternoon, as flour dust danced in sunlight, I realized her kitchen wasn't just about food. It was where stories were shared, messes were made, and love was baked into every crumb. Now, whenever I 75____________(闻到) biscuits, I remember her hands - wrinkled but always creating something beautiful.
(三)
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, my family and I 51____________ (visit) a small village in the mountains. The air 52____________ (smell) so fresh, and the sound of birds 53____________ (sing) in the trees made us feel relaxed. One morning, we 54____________ (wake) up early to hike to a waterfall. The path was steep, but the view at the top 55____________ (be) worth it! My little sister even 56____________ (try) to swim in the icy water, but she 57____________ (give) up after just a few seconds. On our way back, we met a local farmer who 58____________ (offer) us some freshly picked apples. That trip 59____________ (teach) me how beautiful nature can be, and I hope 60____________ (return) there next year.
第四部分 写作
第一节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 （每词仅用一次）：
When I first joined the school band, I felt nervous because I couldn’t play the flute well. Our teacher, Mr. Chen, was very 61____________ and always encouraged me. One day, my flute 62____________ during practice, but my friend 63____________ me hers without hesitation. In the end, I made a 64____________ to practice every day. Now, I can even perform in front of the whole school, and the audience always listens in 65____________.
B. 根据括号内提示写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）：
My uncle is a 66____________ (音乐家) who plays the violin in an orchestra. Last month, he 67____________ (邀请) me to watch his 68 ______________/p f m ns/. The concert hall was 69____________ (拥挤的), but the atmosphere was magical. When the music started, I 70____________ (感觉) as if time had stopped. After the show, he gave me a 71____________ (特别的) gift—a 72____________ (极小的) violin pendant. “73____________ / pr kt s/ hard,” he said, “and one day you’ll 74____________ (创造) your own music.” Those words 75____________ (留在) in my heart ever since.
（四）
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式或指定词汇填空 （每空一词）
We planned 51. ____________ ( get ) together for a beach vacation. On our 52. ____________ ( arrive ), the turquoise sea 53. ____________ ( take ) our breath away! Mom reminded us 54. ____________ ( pack ) up sunscreen and hats. My brother, 55. ____________ ( especial) excited, ran toward the waves but 56. ____________ ( fight ) with a crab accidentally. "Don't 57. ____________ ( forget ) to add seashells 58. ____________ your collection!" Dad shouted. Later, 59. ____________ local guide showed us 60. ____________ ( ancient ) coral caves hidden along the coast.
第四部分 写作
第一节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空 （每词仅用一次）:

The desert nights were 61. ____________ cold, so I wrapped two thick 62. ____________ around my neck. Sitting by the fire, I felt completely at 63. ____________ until my phone died. "No games I’ll get 64. ____________!" complained my cousin. But our Bedouin host 65. ____________ taught us to trace constellations—turning boredom into wonder.
B. 根据中文提示及语境写出正确单词 （每空一词）:
Our Silk Road trip was unforgettable! In Dunhuang, we rode camels across dunes at sunset—the view took my 66. ____________ (呼吸) away. We went 67. ____________ (购物) for handicrafts, and I 68. ____________ (添加) a silver bracelet to my souvenirs. The 69. ____________ (/ɡa d/) reminded us that this 70. ____________ (/ e n nt/) trade route once connected civilizations. Now, the bracelet 71. ____________ (提醒) me of that 72. ____________ (和平的) desert night. Back home, I hung it 73. ____________ (在某处) visible to avoid 74. ____________ (遗忘) the journey. It keeps my wanderlust 75. ____________ (随时准备着) for the next adventure!
答案：
(一)
51-60 took, anything, thousands, scarves, the, comfortably, feel, to do, will join, of
61-65 stood up, bored, rainbow, anywhere， fought
66-75 reminded, countryside, probably, During, vacations, guide, towards, surprised, against, easily
(二)
51-60 invited, everywhere, up, from, planned, added, excitement, a, that, forgot
61-65 until, gave me a lift, jokes, notes, dead
66-75 familiar ，freshly， writer， described， Wherever， matter，scissors， rubbish，biscuit， smell
(三)
51-60 : visited, smelled, singing, woke, was, tried, gave, offered, taught, to return
61-65 : patient, broke, lent, decision, silence
66-72 : musician, invited, performance, crowded, felt, special, tiny, Practice, create, stayed
(四)
51-60 51. to get 52. arrival 53. took 54.to pack 55. especially 56. fought 57. forget 58. to 59. a 60. ancient
A 61-65
61. uncomfortably 62. scarfs/scarves 63. peace 64. bored 65. easily
B 66-75
66. breath 67. shopping 68. added 69. guide 70. ancient
71. reminds 72. peaceful 73. somewhere 74. forgetting 75. ready

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