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9AU1Knowyourself Reading基础过关
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词
1. Students have to reach a certain ______ (标准), or they won't pass.
2. Nancy started painting at the age of 5 and she was a ______ (天生的) artist.
3. Mr Wang is a good teacher. He receives high ______ (赞扬) from students and their parents.
4. —Frank is often seen to read or do lots of exercises after class.
—No wonder he always takes the l______ in exams.
5. The bus company provided e______ buses because there were so many people.
Ⅱ 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The students should ______ (respect) their teachers.
7. Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest ______ (pioneer) of China's space technology.
8. —The oral English test for the senior high school entrance examination is about to start.
—To get high marks, we will pay more attention to ______ (improve) our pronunciation.
9. The student's ______ (care) made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam.
10. Mr Wang is patient. I think he is even ______ (suit) to be our monitor.
Ⅲ 单项选择
11. It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the information is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.
A. courage B. wealth C. progress D. challenge
12. The woman is good at flying planes. She is the ______ test pilot, and everyone likes her.
A. classical B. cute C. daily D. chief
13. Global Harbor ______ the whole city ______ its wonderful shops and delicious food.
A. impress; for B. is impressed; for C. impress; with D. is impressed; with
14. —I haven't seen you for a long time.
—This week, I'm devoting all of my free time ______ finishing my term paper.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
15. The Chinese language has become a bridge ______ China ______ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from
Ⅳ 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
16. 不仅学生们支持 “双减” 政策，老师们也支持。
______ students ______ teachers support the "double reduction" policy.
17. 这么多训练过后，吉姆几乎累死了。
Jim was ______ dead after so much training.
18. 如果跟不上社会进步的步伐，我们就会落后。
We will ______ if we don't keep up with the pace of social progress.
19. 淘气的孩子一般都有许多疯狂的想法。
______, a naughty child has many crazy ideas.
20. 你要么冒险继续等待，要么现在就放弃。
You can ______ now.
V完形填空
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few big 1 . Each potato was given the name of a person that the child 2 . So the number of potatoes that a child put in his or her plastic bag 3 on the number of people he or she hated. When the day came, every child brought some potatoes. Some had two potatoes, some three or also had 4 the names of people they 5 some had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them 6 they went.Days passed, and the children started to let out their frustration (沮丧) because of the 7 smell from the rotten (腐烂的) potatoes. Besides, those having as many as five potatoes also had to carry 8 bags. After a week, the children were relieved (如释重负的) because the game 9 ended.The teacher asked, "10 did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you these days " The children started 11 the trouble they had having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes.Then the teacher told them the hidden 12 behind the game. "This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred (仇恨) inside your heart. The bad smell of hate will 13 in your heart and you will carry it with you everywhere you go. If you 14 stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just a short period of time, can you imagine what it is like to have hatred in your heart during your lifetime "Forgive others and move on with our life. That's our best choice.
1. A. games B. potatoes C. bags D. tomatoes
2. A. loved B. hated C. admired D. trusted
3. A. lived B. kept C. depended D. carried
4. A. with B. by C. through D. without
5. A. while B. since C. unless D. until
6. A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
7. A. uninteresting B. unnecessary C. unpleasant D. unimportant
8. A. bigger B. better C. heavier D. cheaper
9. A. finally B. seldom C. never D. specially
10. A. How B. Why C. What D. When
11. A. connecting to B. complaining about C. carrying out D. comparing with
12. A. praise B. condition C. method D. meaning
13. A. somebody B. nobody C. somewhere D. everywhere
14. A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't
15. A. clean B. pollute C. support D. protect
VI阅读
Most of us have tooth problems from time to time, but only a few of us go to the dentist. Lots of us find it a bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙龈).A dentist's job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums. They also tell us about making healthy choices about our eating habits. This is because the choices we make about our food every day can make a big difference to our teeth. Having healthy teeth is an important part of having a healthy body, so dentists encourage us to have cleaning and check-ups for our teeth from time to time. Dentists also do things like filling teeth, removing teeth, polishing teeth and so on. Sometimes they have to take X-rays to look at our teeth and gums to find out what the problem is.There are different kinds of dentists. For example, the orthodontist (口腔正畸医生) fits braces (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and the pediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children's teeth.Would you like to be a dentist when you grow up Here are some skills needed.
▲ Dentists can not be impatient during their work. They have to take their time.
Be good with technology. Dentists must learn how to use new tools.
Be able to explain well. Dentists need to be able to explain to the patient what the problem is and what they are going to do about the problem.
16. The underlined word "horrible" probably means "______" in the text.
A. lovely B. scary C. expected D. boring
17. What's the second paragraph mainly about
A. What a dentist's job is.
B. How dentists take X-rays for our teeth.
C. When important our eating habits are.
D. Why we should check our teeth often.
18. How does the writer show that there are different kinds of dentists
A. By telling stories.
B. By giving examples.
C. By raising questions.
D. By explaining reasons.
19. Which of the following can we put in the " ▲ " in the text
A. Be patient. B. Be humorous. C. Be friendly. D. Be hard-working.
20. The text is written to ______.
A. introduce a job
B. advise us to study hard
C. ask us to take good care of our teeth
D. show us the importance of good teeth
VII短文填空
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices (假肢) who 21 on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seventeen disabled people 22 j in the 108-kilometre desert race from 11 to 14 May in Dunhuang, Northwest China's Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated (截肢), and 23 Cheng Baojun, two legs amputated.Cheng, had two legs from Lushan in Central China's Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never 24 i he could take part in the desert race. "It is great. I can do it, and you can too. It is easy to say, but walking is 25 h ." Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of 27 kilometres of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometres."My legs were very painful when I was walking. But also not with a big pair sandals on the way. We 26 s it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue," he said. After getting 27 t , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Wangjiu, one of the leaders of the group, a Nanchang man that they had to 28 p through sparsely populated (人烟稀少的) areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that their members challenged themselves and realized their 29 d .They are good 30 e for everyone to learn from. It's up to you how far you go. If you don't try, you will never know.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. standard 2. born 3. praise 4. lead 5. extraⅡ. 6. respect 7. pioneers 8. improving 9. carelessness 10. more suitableⅢ. 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. AⅣ. 16. Not only; but also 17. almost 18. fall behind 19. In general 20. either take risks to keep waiting or give up完形填空：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. B阅读：16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A短文填空：21. took 22. joined 23. including 24. imagined 25. hard 26. said 27. tired 28. pass 29. dreams 30. examples

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