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宿迁青华中学2025-2026学年度第一学期摸底测试
初三年级英语试卷
（总分：100分 时间：100分钟 ）
一单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( ) 1. --- Mary, is _________ indigo pencil box yours --- No. Mine is _________ orange.
A. the; an B. the; / C. an; / D. /; the
( ) 2. --- It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
---You’re right. We can’t be _________ careful while crossing the street.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
( ) 3. ---With the red skirt ________ her, Jane looks prettier.
---Yes. I’m a little green _________ envy. I wish I were as pretty as she.
A.on; with B. in;on C. on: in D. in; with
( ) 4. We got so wet. We had ________umbrellas ________ raincoats with us!
A.either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
( ) 5. At present, more people prefer ________ on the Internet ________ in shopping malls.
A. buying; to shop B. buying; to shopping C. to buy; to shop D. to buy; to shopping
( ) 6. Tomorrow is Earth Day, boys and girls. Let's discuss ________.
A. when shall we give out the leaflets B. what we can do to recycle things
C. how should we save more energy D. whether can we make our city greener
( ) 7. The girl is so helpful that she devotes all her spare time ________ others.
A. to help ing B. helping C. to help D. helped
( ) 8. The two sessions(两会) are of ________ , and the information they give us is _______.
A. very important; great helpful B. very important; great help
C. great importance; very helpful D. great importance: very help
( ) 9. Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the text below
________ Some of our personalities are passed onto us by parents. That's why people say “Like father, like son". The environment, including our experiences, the people around us and the education we received, can also change our personalities.
Our personalities are decided by our father.
B. Parents have the greatest influence on our personalities.
C. Our personalities are decided by the environment around us.
D. Both parents and the environment can influence our personalities.
( ) 10. ---Kitty, I'm feeling stressed. My parents care too much about my marks after exams.
---________, Millie. Talk to them and let them know how you feel.
A. My pleasure B. No way C. Well done D. Cheer up
二、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Different colours usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate red with a strong feeling like ___11___. Red is used for signs of ___12___, such as“STOP” signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm colour of __13__in autumn. People say orange is a ___14___ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the colour of ___15___. People say it is a cheerful colour. They associate yellow with happiness too. Green is the cool colour of grass in ___16___. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general, people ___17___ two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and ___18___. Where there are___19___ colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be sleepy. Those who like to be with ___20___ like red. Some scientists say that time seems to ___21___ more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good__22___ for a living room or a ___23___. People who are having a rest or eating do not want time to pass quickly.The cool colours are ___24___ and blue. ___25___ colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
( ) 11. A. sadness B. smile C. hunger D. anger
( ) 12. A. roads B.ways C. danger D. places
( ) 13. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
( ) 14. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
( ) 15. A. mountains B. the Earth C. sunlight D. water
( ) 16. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( ) 17. A. speak to B. say to C. tell D. talk about
( ) 18. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
( ) 19. A. warm B. cool C. energetic D. strong
( ) 20. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
( ) 21. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
( ) 22. A. choice B. way C. fact D. matter
( ) 23. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
( ) 24. A. black B. white C. golden D. yellow
( ) 25. A. Different B. All C. Warm D. Cool
三、阅读。（满分35分）
阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。（满分5分）
Different colours have different effects on us
_____26_____ We use colours which make us feel safe and comfortable to decorate our homes. We dress ourselves and show ourselves to the world in our favourite colours. Colours’ influence over all of us is powerful and the following are some of fun facts about colours that may surprise you.
_____27_____
Studies have found that babies as young as two weeks old can tell the colour red from other colours. As they grow up, the number of colours they can tell continues to increase until they can tell all the colours by the age about five months.
_____28_____
Studies of accidents and colours have found that white is the colour of cars least likely to cause an accident resulting in death. _____29_____ Black. It is found that deadly accidents are 12 per cent more likely to happen among cars of that colour.
_____30_____
Scientists suggest that if you are on a diet, remember not to use these two colours1in your kitchen! It is found that people eat 24 per cent more food when seeing red with yellow. Fast food companies found this out years ago and started using these two colours in their logos(标识;标志), advertisements and restaurant designs.
Red is the first colour a baby sees. Green is the colour of nature and represents new life and growth. We are surrounded(环绕) by colours and we use them every day. Blue can make people feel peaceful and calm. White is the colour of safety. F. Yellow and red together make you hungry. G. What is the least safe colour
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Chinese animal symbols hold amazing power in Chinese culture. They can bring great positive aspects(方面) into our lives. By understanding their meanings, we think about the desired aspect each symbol stands for.
Crane: The crane is an important part in Chinese legend(传说). Next to the phoenix(凤凰)，the crane is Chinese favourite bird symbol. The crane is the ancient symbol of longevity(长寿) because it can live for a long time. In many legends, the spirits ride on cranes, which are also said to take the souls(灵魂) of the dead people to heaven.
Goldfish: This symbol means a lot of gold, making the goldfish a popular symbol in Chinese culture. One of the most popular New Year's pictures is a child holding a large goldfish and a flower which brings both wealth and harmony(和睦). A goldfish embroidered(刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring enough energy into your life.
Magpie(喜鹊): This Chinese animal symbol translates into the bird of joy. It is believed that when the magpie nests in your house, it brings much cause for celebration and many happy occasions(场合). Those people who wish to live a happy life in a new place will do well to have this symbol in their lives, as it brings the settling(定居)energies into our lives. What's more, the magpie is a powerful symbol to attract the happiness with marriage and children.
( ) 31. What is a fact about the crane
It's the princess of all animals on earth. B. It can drive away all evil spirits.
C. It will live for quite a long time. D. It can take people to heaven.
( ) 32. The magpie is said to bring __________into our lives.
A. harmony B. evil spirits C. the settling energies D. wealth
( ) 33. The passage is most likely to be found in__________.
a storybook B. a culture column C. a science report D. a fashion magazine
(B)
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger What's their personality like Are they brave, strong and determined If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.
In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all animals. They stand for power, energy and protection. Tigers are seen as fearless animals, so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples to ward off(抵御) danger and disasters.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but also across Asia where they live in the wild. For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice, humanity and righteousness(正义) in local folk tales. Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon tiger, as the mascot. A tiger is also on the logo of the South Korea national soccer team.
In the West, tigers are also seen as powerful animals. And we often use “tiger” in English. If we say someone “works like a tiger", we mean he or she works hard. If you want someone to calm down, you can say to them “easy, tiger". Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger", which means having strength. There are also some other phrases about tigers, such as “a tiger can't change its stripes” “paper tiger”and “have a tiger by the tail".
( ) 34. Why can people see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples in China
A. Because tigers live in the wild in Asia.
B. Because tigers are used in English phrases.
C. Because tigers are regarded as fearless animals.
D. Because tigers are used as the mascots both in the Asian Games and in the Olympics.
( ) 35. If we want someone to calm down,” we can use “__________”.
easy, tiger B. work like a tiger C. eye of the tiger D. a tiger can't change its stripes.
( ) 36. What's the best title of the passage
A. Tigers in different cultures B. Tigers in different phrases
C. Tigers—the king of all animals D. Tigers—the cultural symbol in China
(C)
What is the hottest topic at your school In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it’s money.
The school had an activity called “making a living” recently. About 800 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 112 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.
What did they choose to sell Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.
Huqi’s team decided to sell educational books in front of the Children Activity Centre. They thought parents would like to buy books for their children. But unfortunately, they came across urban management officers(城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we gave up and moved to other place”.
Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying the money was to help the “Project Hope” for country kids. It worked. More people came to their stall. A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan.
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to earn the money we need to lead happy lives.”
( ) 37. The students in Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School had an activity about .
A. earning money B. passing exams C. helping Project Hope D. selling books
( ) 38. Who took part in the activity
A. All the students. B. About 800 students of the three grades
C. Some teachers. D. About 800 students of Junior 1 and Junior 2.
( ) 39. Why did more people come to Wang Yongyi’s stall at last
A.The team put up a magic box. B. The people liked to help country kids.
C. A foreigner came up and helped them. D. The people were interested in their ice cream.
( ) 40. According to the passage, the students learn ___________.
it’s impossible for them to make money
B. it’s necessary for school to hold more activities
C. it’s very important for them to make a living
D. it’s not easy for their parents to make money
(D)
Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael, at number 14 (the house number on their street).
The children had a nurse because the neighbours’ children had nurses, and Mr. Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn’t like other children’s nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana.
Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds.
Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dog ” He also thought that Nana didn’t like him. But Mrs Darling always said:”Nana loves you very much, George.”
The Darling family was a very happy family. Sometimes Mr. And Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together. What a lovely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived!
One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”Oh! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard about Peter Pan.
(---Adapted from Peter Pan)
( ) 41. How many family members were there in the Darling family
A. Three B. Five C. Seven D. Nine
( ) 42. Why did the family choose Nana as the children’s nurse
A. Because they were not rich enough to pay for a nurse.
B. Because the children loved Nana better than anyone else.
C. Because the parents were too busy to look after the children.
D. Because they wanted a nurse that was the same as their neighbours’.
( ) 43. What does the underlined phrase “Her kennel” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Nana’s food. B. Nana’s toy. C. Nana’s house. D. Nana’s clothes.
( ) 44. What was Mr Darling really worried about
A. If the dog could take good care of his children.
B. Where he could find a nurse just like his neighbours.
C. How his children could get along well with the nurse.
D. What his neighbours would think about him and his family.
( ) 45. Which of the following best describes Peter Pan according to this passage
A. Wendy got to know him earlier than her mother.
B. Mrs Darling invited him home to play with the children.
C. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the time
D. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。（满分8分）
46. To spread the beauty of poetry, many _____ (古代的) poems are performed in the form of songs.
47. Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat the English ________ (语法) rules to us over and over again.
48. Can you tell me ________ (是否) or not he can play this game
49. Keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their __________ (信任).
50. ---Mrs Black is an organized lady. ---That's right. Everything in her house is always in o_______.
51. ---Tom does well in all his subjects. but he never shows off. -1 agree. He is very m________.
52. Can you tell me the r_________ between the two boys 一Yes.They are cousins.
53. The young man is active and ________ (having lots o energy). We all like him.
五、阅读表达。(共7分)
People use colour expressions to show their feelings and describe the world. Many colours related phrases are common in our speech. Let's see where they came from.
·The Blues
The phrase is a short form of “the blue devils", which also stands for sad feelings. This expression is also used to describe a type of jazz music that became popular in the south of America in the 1940s.
·Black Sheep of the Family
The phrase refers to a member of a family or a group who is unacceptable. In the old days, the black sheep were sold at a lower price than the white ones at the market, because their fleeces(羊毛) could not be coloured. This made the black sheep an unwelcome member of the group.
·A Red-letter Day
A Red-letter Day is a day when something really exciting and memorable(难忘的) happens, It came from the practice of marking special Western days,holidays, or other festivals in red on the calendar. Today some calendars still use red numbers for special holidays, even weekends.
·Green with envy
Writers such as Shakespeare in the16th century used the colour green to stand for envy, but it was the Greeks who connected it,with sickness caused by envy. When a person was full of envy, his or her body produced too much bile, giving his or her skin a greenish colour. That is green with envy.
·In a Brown Study
The phrase came from a book called Dice-Play. It means you are very involved in your own
thoughts and not paying attention to anything else. The earliest expression of the word“brown was equivalent to(相当于)the word “gloomy”,and“study”could mean “a state of reverie(幻想) or contemplation(沉思)”.As time went on,people came to use this phrase to mean that someone is lost in thought.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(第1题1分，第2题1分，第3题2分，第4 题3分，共7分)
How many colours are mentioned in this passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
What does the phrase“The Blues”stand for
_____________________________________________________________________________
Why were the black sheep unwelcome in old days
_____________________________________________________________________________
Do you think colour expressions are useful Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________________________
六、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Mrs Hill 在“色彩心理学”讲座中提到色彩和人的性格之间也有一定的联系。根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
There are three primary colours: red, yellow and blue. The three colours can be used to divide people ____58____ different groups.
The group of people who love red are very confident. Being salesmen or athletes ____59____ (be) suitable for them. The members of this group are also energetic and ____60____ (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They spend no time ____61____ (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is usually ____62____ (love) by cowardly(胆小的) people. They get along well with others ____63____ they are afraid of arguments(争吵). So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with anyone. However, sometimes they are full of ____64____ (wise), so they can make wise decisions.
Lovers of blue would rather ____65____ (believe) in others than trust themselves. So this group of people prefer to be followers(追随者) instead of ____66____(lead). One who loves blue is quieter or shyer than others. He or she is more likely touched by sad films and memories easily.
Different colours can show different ____67____ (personality) of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the colour he or she likes.
七、书面表达。（满分15分）
时光飞逝，你的九年级生活已经过去一个月，对同学已有较深的了解，请根据提示介绍一下你的新班长Jim。
外形 又高又壮，短头发，戴眼镜
性格 聪明（擅长所有科目......）；自信(敢于在人前演讲...)； 有创造力(总能想出新点子...)；有条理（不会忘记他需要做的事情...）； 乐于助人（经常帮助缺课的同学...）......
喜好 喜欢黄色（智慧的颜色，希望成功时更喜欢用黄色）；喜欢绿色（能量和新生的颜色）；喜欢红色（使采取行动更容易，做决定有困难时有帮助）...
【要求】1.表达中必须包含所给要点,省略部分应适当发挥。
2.表达中请勿提及真实的姓名和校名等。
3.条理清晰,字迹工整。100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
How time flies! It has been a month since the ninth grade started. I have already had many friends. Now I want to introduce one of my best friends ---my monitor Jim to you.
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I think he will be a monitor and help us a lot. Do you think so
宿迁xx中学2025-2026学年度第一学期摸底测试
初三年级英语试卷答案
一、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
BCACB BACDD
二、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
DCBAC ADBAD BACBD
三、阅读。（满分35分）
CAEGF
CCB CAA ADBD BACDA
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。（满分8分）
ancient grammar whether trust
order modest relationship energetic
五、阅读表达。(共7分)
5/ Five.
Sad feelings.
Because their fleeces could not be coloured.
Yes. Because people can use colour expressions to show their feelings and describe the world. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
六、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
into is powerful worrying loved
because wisdom believe leaders personalities
七、书面表达。（满分15分）
略

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