资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册期末检测卷 1
笔试：满分100分，考试时间90分钟
一、完形填空(15分)
When I was young,I was very proud. I liked to show off(炫耀)in front of others to earn their praise. But after one1 experience, I came to understand that it's important to be modest(谦虚的).
One day , my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learnt how to 2 for a short time,so she asked me to wear some safety equipment(装备).“No,I won't wear3 !”I said， pointing at my friend's elbows and knees.“She doesn't wear it,4!”“It's dangerous," my friend said. “You need more practice. ”“I might have learnt later than you,but I can ride even_5_!” I said loudly. Then we rode to the park.
I saw a path leading into some woods."I'll race you!" I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods, 6_ the path wasn't as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping up and down,and then suddenly... bam! I fell7 my bike. I was really hurt. I8 my elbows and knees bleeding, My friend helped me up.“Be more careful next time," she said. Tears ran down my9.“Sorry,"I said.
All in all, this experience made me realise that we must be10
1.A. enjoyable B.unforgettable C. useless D.hopeless
2.A.cook B.swim C. drive D.ride
3.A.it B.us C.them D.you
4. A.also B.either C.too D.neither
5. A. slower B.worse C. harder D.better
6. A. but B.or C. however D.so
7. A.away B.off C.down D.up
8. A.felt B.tasted C.smelt D.sounded
9.A.leg B.arm C.hand D.face
10.A.proud B.rude C. modest D.nervous
二、阅读理解(36分)
A
AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool self-driving(无人驾驶的)busThis is a new kind of self-driving bus. It can hold fourteen people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time when it sees the red “stop” sign.
Your close friendHi, everyone! I'm Xiaoice. I look like a17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I'm good at singing,writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular AI painter(画家)This is a beautiful picture. It sold for about3,000,000 yuan. But it is not a work from a famous painter like Vincent van Gogh.It's from an AI painter. The AI artist studied over15,000 pieces to learn how to draw. Now it is one of the most popular painters in the world.
World's first AI anchor(节目主持人)Hey, look! It is the world's first anchor. It looks and speaks just like a person. It can speak both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.
1.Xiaoice CANNOT___.
A. sing or tell stories B.talk with you
C.write poems D.fly kites
2. What can we know about the AI painter
A. Vincent van Gogh made it.
B.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan.
C.It studied over 25,000 pictures.
D. It's one of the most popular painters in the world.
3. What languages can the AI anchor speak
A. English and Japanese. B.Chinese and English.
C.Chinese and Japanese. D. We don't know.
B
Last Friday,a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them ,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and takento hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether(总共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer,Mr Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise," he said. “ A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened. ”
Mrs Wu said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later,the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelters.
4. Where was Mr Tan when the storm first began
A. He was in bed. B.He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.
5. Mrs Wu and her family didn't get hurt because_____
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
6. The underlined word “shelters”in this passage means"
A. something to eat B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay
7. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A. A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman
C.Good Soldiers D. Clever People
C
Last summer,I went on a school trip to a historical museum.8. The exhibits inside were so fascinating, showing us the rich history of our region.
While I was looking at an ancient artifact, I noticed a fellow student. 9. He reached out his hand as if he was going to touch it,even though there was a clear “Do Not Touch”sign right next to the display.
10. I knew that touching the artifacts could damage them. But I was a bit shy and worried about what he might think of me. However,I thought protecting the exhibits was more important.
11. I said,"Hey, we can't touch these. They are really old and delicate. Let's just look and learn from them. ” At first, he seemed a bit annoyed.
12. He thanked me and we continued to explore the museum together, enjoying the amazing history on display.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. I immediately ran to stop him and shouted loudly.
B. As we entered the museum,I was filled with excitement.
C. But I patiently explained the importance of protecting the artifacts.
D.He was getting too close to a precious ancient pot.
E. I hesitated for a moment,not sure whether to say anything.
F.Then I took a deep breath and walked towards him.
三、短文填空(15 分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
As technology is developing quickly, a thing as small as a smartphone now has 1. (much) processing power than rockets to the moon once had.Several months ago,a Chinese tech company provided a drone delivery 2. (serve) to the Badaling part of the Great Wall, which allows tourists 3. ( receive ) food and water while hiking there.
Drones are helping to improve and connect with the 4. (life) of people in far places. In the UK, the Royal Mail sends a group of 500 drones to deliver the mail to people who live far away. Drones could also play a part in 5. (improve) the health of millions of people. In the near future, drones will be able to 6. (tell) people whether they have a cough or a high temperature or not.
7. (recent),drone shows have been on the rise. During the National Day holiday in 2024,Shenzhen hosted a drone show. Every evening, thousands of drones flew to the sky from different directions across the city, creating 8. (colour)pictures. People were amazed and used 9. (they) phones to record these moments.
However,there are also 10. ( problem ) to be solved, such as noise pollution.
四、阅读表达(15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
Library Manners Matter
Last Friday afternoon,I went to the school library to borrow some reference books for my upcoming history project.
As I was searching for a particular book on ancient civilisations,I heard a series of loud laughs. Turning around,I saw three students not only chatting loudly but also using their phones with the volume on high. There were signs all over the library saying“Keep Quiet”and “No Mobile Phone Use”， yet they seemed completely unaware or unconcerned.
I was quite disturbed by the noise as it was hard for me to focus on my research. As the noise continued and more students started to look annoyed,I decided to take action.
I walked over to their table and said,in a friendly but firm voice,“Guys, this is a library. We're all here to study. Could you please keep your voices down and turn off your phones The rules are here for a reason."
After a short moment of hesitation,they realised their mistake. They apologised, turned off their phones,and started to talk in hushed tones.
The library soon returned to its peaceful state. We all need to stand up for the rules to make our shared spaces more pleasant. Do you think so
When did the story happen
2.What were the students doing in the library that broke the rules
3.Why did the writer decide to talk to the students
4. Translate the underlined part into Chinese.
5.If you were in the library and saw someone breaking the rules, what would you do (Answer in your own words)
五、写作(19分)
学校将组织“拒绝手机诱惑,健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
危害：1.花大量时间玩游戏,上课睡觉,不按时完成作业。
2.伤害眼睛,不利于健康。
建议：1.远离智能手机,认真学习。
2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流。
3.积极参加各种活动,如打篮球、唱歌。
要求：1.书写规范,包含全部要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3.80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:eyesight(视力);disadvantage(不利条件) Boys and girls,
With the development of the internet, many students have smartphones.
That's all. Thank you.
期末检测题
一、1-5 BDABD 6-10 ABADC
二、A)1-3DDB B)4-7 BBA C)8-12 BDEFC
三、1.more 2.service 3.to receive4.lives 5.improving 6.tell 7.Recently 8.colourful
9.their 10. problems
四、1.Last Friday afternoon.
They were chatting loudly and using their phones with the volume on high.
Because the writer was quite disturbed by the noise. And the noise continued and more students started to look annoyed.
图书馆里到处都有写着“保持安静”和“禁止使用手机”的标志
5.I would probably go and talk to them politely,just like the writer did. I would explain the importance of following the library rules and how their behaviour is affecting others. If they still don't listen,I might consider asking the librarian for help to maintain the quiet and orderly environment of the library.(开放性设题,答案合理即可)
五、One possible version:
Boys and girls,
With the development of the internet, many students have smartphones.
The students often spend so much time in playing games that they feel very tired. Someone doesn't finish his homework on time. Someone even sleeps in class. Besides, smartphones do harm to their health. Some students' eyesight is becoming poqrer and poorer.
To avoid these disadvantages, I think we should make some changes.
First, we should keep away from smartphones and work hard. Second, we should stay with our family or friends if we are free and talk with them about our daily life, feelings and so on. Third, we should take an active part in all kinds of activities, such as playing basketball and singing songs.
That's all. Thank you.
姓名： 班级： 学校： 考号： 座号： .
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)姓名 班级 准考证号 学校
八年级上册期末检测卷 1
一、1-5 6-10
二、A)1-3 B)4-7 C)8-12
三、1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
五、

展开更多......

收起↑