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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版
（2024）Unit 4 Changing and Growing
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Years ago, while waiting for my adult ballet class, a woman asked me abruptly (唐突地), “So, do you have this perfect life ” It was a(n) 1 question. I froze—was she serious Who has a perfect life Yes, I’d sometimes found the perfect dress, 2 I’d never use that word for my life. I felt ashamed, for somehow giving her that impression. She watched me. I finally 3 to whisper a quick “No”.
By then, the teacher turned on the music to start class. However, I 4 my concentration had been disturbed. This woman’s words wouldn’t stop 5 in my thoughts. I wanted to know how she 6 her very mistaken idea. If she knew my 7 , she never would have had the desire to ask me that question. I did my best to do our floor 8 in front of the mirror. For a few moments, I didn’t see the usual 9 of my older self practicing ballet. I only saw the little girl who lost her father at two and 10 a painful childhood. Perfect My life had been far from it.
When those 11 faded away, I was left with the woman I had become, the woman 12 by all those things I considered imperfect. I now saw the woman who had learned to live with imperfection and be 13 for every little joy in life. I no longer feel 14 or feel like I must keep a record of all the difficult times to prove my life isn’t perfect. If ever again asked, I would have a different 15 , because now I see that, despite all its imperfection, it is life.
1．A．tough B．strange C．sharp D．regular
2．A．and B．or C．but D．for
3．A．managed B．tended C．failed D．planned
4．A．took B．stressed C．heard D．realized
5．A．running B．walking C．speaking D．beating
6．A．came up with B．put up with C．gave up D．took down
7．A．father B．past C．present D．work
8．A．signs B．notice C．cleaning D．exercises
9．A．reflection B．note C．feature D．signal
10．A．ran through B．got through C．looked through D．broke through
11．A．families B．life C．memories D．practice
12．A．shaped B．judged C．succeeded D．described
13．A．eager B．suitable C．responsible D．grateful
14．A．desperate B．scared C．ashamed D．happy
15．A．answer B．solution C．message D．explanation
Dear Dad,
Happy birthday to you!
On this special day I’d like to 16 you in a special way. I don’t think I 17 good at telling you my ideas face to face, so I’m 18 to you to show my love for you.
You’re not rich (富有) or 19 , but in my heart, you are one of the greatest men and the best 20 in the world. I’m proud of (为……自豪) 21 . You have never been interested in being famous and rich. You 22 work hard in your office. The 23 on your face shows you’re pleased with (对……满意) the family. You look 24 my grandparents well. You help 25 with my schoolwork and go shopping with mum on Sundays.
In the past, I didn’t care whether (是否) you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn’t show you my 26 before. 27 I am thankful (感恩的) for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have such a good 28 . I am happy that now I can let you know how 29 I love you. You are successful (成功的) as a father 30 a friend.
I hope (希望) you’ll be happy forever (永远) .
Yours,
Peter
16．A．talk to B．ask for C．look at D．listen to
17．A．is B．are C．am D．be
18．A．listening B．writing C．singing D．saying
19．A．tall B．short C．famous D．nice
20．A．drivers B．workers C．friends D．teachers
21．A．me B．you C．him D．us
22．A．always B．hardly C．already D．sometimes
23．A．body B．foot C．smile D．look
24．A．for B．at C．after D．like
25．A．I B．my C．me D．them
26．A．grade B．love C．homework D．help
27．A．But B．Or C．So D．Because
28．A．grandpa B．grandma C．father D．family
29．A．much B．sad C．hungry D．happy
30．A．or B．and C．but D．too
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 31 , including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 32 about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects. But she was excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project.
“Mom, guess what ” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 33 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.”
To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture 34 happiness and pride (骄傲). She really 35 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt 36 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t 37 me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was 38 because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work.
We were 39 for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just 40 my eyes.”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
31．A．ways B．means C．senses
32．A．worried B．excited C．upset
33．A．mix B．make C．see
34．A．wanted B．showed C．refused
35．A．discussed B．remembered C．understood
36．A．until B．when C．though
37．A．invite B．believe C．notice
38．A．right B．sad C．simple
39．A．surprised B．angry C．silent
40．A．used B．felt C．followed
It was a cold, rainy Monday morning. By the time I got to the 41 , my shoes were full of water, and I was tired and unhappy.
When I walked in, I 42 something on my desk. It was a small paper box, carefully folded, with my name written on top. I 43 but no one seemed to notice me. I slowly 44 the box. Inside were a chocolate bar and a note: “Hope today gets 45 !”
At first, I thought the teacher had left it. But she looked just as 46 as I was. I asked the students sitting near me, but they all said 47 . I watched my classmates’ faces, hoping that someone would smile or give me a 48 . But no one said a word.
At lunch, I sat with my friend Maya. “ 49 gave me this,” I said, showing her the note. She read it and smiled, “Looks like you have a 50 friend.”
“Maybe,” I smiled. Out of the window, the rain was still falling, 51 somehow it didn’t feel so heavy.
The next day, I 52 three small paper boxes with candies inside. I quietly placed them on three desks 53 class began. I didn’t write my name on them. I just wanted someone else to 54 like I did.
I never found out who gave me that 55 , but I still remember it. It taught me that even a small act of kindness can make a big difference—especially on a rainy day.
41．A．hall B．office C．library D．classroom
42．A．saw B．put C．left D．threw
43．A．ran away B．went out C．pushed in D．looked around
44．A．hid B．opened C．cleaned D．lifted
45．A．safer B．busier C．better D．longer
46．A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
47．A．yes B．no C．hello D．goodbye
48．A．sign B．lesson C．chance D．promise
49．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody
50．A．brave B．curious C．secret D．famous
51．A．and B．but C．or D．so
52．A．sold B．made C．received D．borrowed
53．A．once B．until C．before D．after
54．A．work B．dress C．smile D．relax
55．A．gift B．book C．lunch D．umbrella
Special Care Brings Special Bond
On March 12, 2010, I was told that I had a new baby brother. A week later my mom told me that the hospital check-up results were not good. My brother had 56 problems.
We went to a famous vision center several times, but the 57 didn’t work, so my family began learning braille (盲文). I should correct myself when I say “my family”, because I didn’t want to sit down every night and learn symbol after symbol. I just did my own things. My parents spent hours with my brother 58 him and themselves by playing braille games.
Years passed. The summer before ninth grade, as my parents had to go on business trips, it was up to me to take care of my brother. This meant sending him to summer camp in the morning, making meals for him and playing with him.
One day my father asked me to read a braille note, and I failed. My dad’s eyes were almost filled with tears. He was so 59 that I didn’t care enough about my brother. This 60 me, realizing how selfish I had been. I wanted to talk to him, but I couldn’t even read 61 phrases like: “Are you hungry ” “Do you want to play ” “Where do you want to go ” and other questions I wanted to ask but didn’t know how.
My family and I started taking braille classes at my brother’s school. We sat together as a family watching braille teaching videos and playing braille games.
Today I can 62 very well with my brother. It makes me smile when my brother shows me a braille message about his day, and others can’t understand it. I realized it was no fun not knowing what my family was talking about.
So if you have a family member with special needs, don’t keep him or her at a distance. This person should be the most important in your heart. For me, braille now comes before games, friends and hobbies, because it is the 63 of my family.
56．A．vision B．speaking C．reading D．writing
57．A．suggestions B．treatments C．conversations D．explanations
58．A．encouraging B．controlling C．teaching D．correcting
59．A．nervous B．happy C．calm D．sad
60．A．worried B．moved C．warmed D．hit
61．A．meaningful B．useful C．simple D．short
62．A．play B．communicate C．study D．practice
63．A．language B．prize C．treasure D．symbol
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
“BANG!” the door closed heavily. My father was standing on one side and I on the other side.
We were 64 in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” my father shouted. With tears, I rushed out and ran along the street.
I walked around and around. A young father who held a child in his arms walked 65 me. I felt as if I saw my childhood—happy and peaceful.
But now... I don’t know 66 it is because I have grown up or because my dad is getting old. We have different thoughts. Whenever I do something wrong, he never accepts it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door 67 us that can never be opened.
My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were 68 people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to be with me. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw the light was still on.
I 69 to myself, “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me ” In fact, it was 70 . Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I 71 stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words, “I can throw you away, let alone these old stamps.”
All the lights were off except 72 . Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any kindness or any moments of 73 . He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.
At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened it, tears ran down my face. I suddenly realized the iron door that I had imagined was not there. Love is second to none.
64．A．all B．neither C．both D．either
65．A．passed B．past C．through D．across
66．A．whether B．why C．when D．what
67．A．from B．to C．among D．between
68．A．many B．fewer C．less D．more
69．A．thought B．spoke C．imagined D．decided
70．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．somebody
71．A．must B．shouldn’t C．may D．can’t
72．A．mine B．father’s C．him D．me
73．A．regret B．thanks C．anger D．shouts
Grace wondered what was wrong with Grandma. She was always 74 things. Mother told her that Grandma might have Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆症), and the family planned to put her in an old people’s nursing home.
“Oh, no! That’s terrible! She’ll 75 her own little house, won’t she ” Grace didn’t like the idea at all. But she could do 76 but visit Grandma now and then in the nursing home.
The first time they went to the nursing home, Grace wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in her room. “Look, we brought you a 77 —your favorite, strawberry ice cream!” Grace said. Grandma took the ice cream and began eating. Grace felt very 78 because Grandma didn’t seem to know her. Mother said Grandma needed more time as she was in a new place.
However, the same thing happened the next time. Grandma ate the ice cream and smiled at them, but she didn’t say anything. “Grandma, do you know who I am ” Grace asked. “You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandma said 79 . “Yes, but I’m Grace, too, your granddaughter!” Grace put her arms 80 the old lady. “Don’t you remember me ” she asked. She suddenly 81 that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in a world all her own with shadowy memories (模糊的记忆) and 82 .
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said.
Just then she saw a tear run down Grandma’s face. “Love,” she said. “I remember love.”
Grace decided she would bring Grandma an ice cream every weekend. And she would give her a hug (拥抱) 83 she didn’t remember her—after all, it was more important to remember love rather than (而不是) someone’s name.
74．A．forgetting B．changing C．protecting D．buying
75．A．sell B．hate C．miss D．build
76．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
77．A．party B．present C．dinner D．picture
78．A．relaxed B．worried C．satisfied D．bored
79．A．sadly B．clearly C．quietly D．nervously
80．A．off B．around C．behind D．again
81．A．expected B．realized C．dreamed D．explained
82．A．loneliness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness
83．A．when B．until C．though D．since
We bought a lovely parrot as a pet. We named 84 Dolly. Unluckily, my family 85 Dolly when her cage was open and she got outside. We 86 the neighborhood hard but in vain. We had to face the fact that such a lovely little bird 87 not live in the wild for very long. Five days passed with no 88 of Dolly. We lost hope of ever finding her.
We were even 89 when we found out that our friends’ four-year-old daughter, Shayna, was confirmed leukemia (白血病)—a special kind of cancer. Shayna’s parents were heartbroken. Wanting to help our friends, I began to visit Shayna in the hospital each time she 90 her medical treatment. There was little I could do but cheer her up. Each day, I wished for Shayna’s cure.
Then, one evening I 91 a phone call from Shayna’s mother. “I think we’ve found Dolly,” she said. When I arrived there, I saw my sweet little bird at first sight! My friend 92 what had happened. “Shayna was in the backyard, feeling 93 . When she saw a small bird in a tree, she expected her to come down. And the bird flew directly to Shayna, landing on her shoulder. Shayna then led her to an old cage in the garage. I got home and she told me the whole 94 .”
I was 95 to see my lovely bird again, but there was more. I knew 96 that neither Shayna nor her mother knew. I considered it a miracle (奇迹) that we had really found Dolly again. I felt at that moment that Shayna would recover (复原).
Today, Shayna is thirteen years old and cancer free. We make sure that Dolly lives a happy life 97 it was through her that we were all given the greatest gift—the gift of 98 .
84．A．him B．her C．us D．them
85．A．freed B．lost C．caught D．examined
86．A．searched B．reached C．found D．left
87．A．should B．must C．could D．need
88．A．idea B．problem C．sign D．memory
89．A．smarter B．angrier C．healthier D．sadder
90．A．asked about B．went through C．looked for D．paid for
91．A．made B．missed C．received D．heard
92．A．noticed B．complained C．realized D．explained
93．A．excited B．proud C．lonely D．strange
94．A．plan B．lesson C．show D．story
95．A．thankful B．certain C．worried D．upset
96．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
97．A．if B．though C．because D．until
98．A．friendship B．change C．poses D．hope
A Faithful (忠诚的) Father
My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day.
I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 99 .
My father 100 me up alone. As I looked 101 I could see how much of the family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.
Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 102 the importance of my father in the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized.
“Hi, Dad.” I said, 103 back tears.
“Hey, Bud. How are you ” worry was in his 104 .
“Fine, I’m just calling to say…thank you.” I got it out before I cried.
“What for ”
“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own child and I see my husband doing the same, I just want to thank you for being faithful.”
There was silence for a moment, and with a small tremble (颤抖) in his voice, he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.”
I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 105 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 106 that my father was one of them.
99．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son
100．A．kept B．lifted C．brought D．picked
101．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back
102．A．wondered B．believed C．realized D．thanked
103．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing
104．A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise
105．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect
106．A．thankful B．surprised C．excited D．satisfied
My mom and I flew to Whitehorse to care for my old sick grandfather. We 107 to spend two months in the town of my youth.
A few days before we arrived, my grandfather called to say he was flying to Vancouver for another operation (手术). My mom had already booked the air tickets and her 108 from work, so even though my grandfather wouldn’t be there, we made the trip north anyway.
Grandpa 109 a dog. He got it from a local shelter (收容所) two years earlier and renamed him “Scruffy”. 110 we were alone in my grandpa’s house with nothing to do, Scruffy saved us. The dog needed to be walked. Those walks were 111 to revisit the place where I grew up. I left that small town behind as soon as I finished primary school, but Scruffy took us to the school where 112 picture still hung.
By the fall, we were back in Toronto and Grandpa was back in Whitehorse. I flew to 113 him. When I arrived, my grandpa was tired and 114 a lot. With no one to talk to, I found myself chatting with Scruffy. He was always excited to see me. I gave him many 115 : Scruffster, Scruff man, Scruffmaster. He would 116 reply to them all.
The last month of the year was 117 . My grandfather passed away. Visitors came and went. Boxes were packed. My mom and I were too 118 to keep Scruffy. But it didn’t matter because months earlier, Scruffy had 119 the heart of my grandpa’s home care nurse.
Last summer, I took a trip to Whitehorse. During my 120 , I dropped by the nurse’s home to see Scruffy. As soon as I opened the door, he ran up to me as 121 as ever, making me feel right at my grandfather’s home.
107．A．refused B．planned C．continued D．failed
108．A．leave B．change C．choice D．decision
109．A．trained B．met C．kept D．followed
110．A．After B．While C．Until D．Unless
111．A．problems B．hopes C．methods D．chances
112．A．my B．his C．her D．its
113．A．think of B．look after C．worry about D．get used to
114．A．ate B．learned C．slept D．worked
115．A．walks B．toys C．snacks D．names
116．A．happily B．quietly C．bravely D．politely
117．A．free B．hard C．important D．normal
118．A．serious B．weak C．nervous D．busy
119．A．won B．missed C．offered D．hidden
120．A．break B．life C．growth D．stay
121．A．kindly B．excitedly C．thankfully D．sadly
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word 122 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play.
123 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 124 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out 125 the grass in bunches. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 126 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 127 , even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it ” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded (点头). “And the same as 128 ,” she said.
When I 129 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 130 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 131 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
122．A．developed B．left C．failed D．disappeared
123．A．If B．Because C．Though D．Since
124．A．difficulty B．mistake C．danger D．unhappiness
125．A．through B．past C．on D．at
126．A．hardly B．only C．still D．also
127．A．harmless B．healthy C．beautiful D．fresh
128．A．animals B．people C．flowers D．teachers
129．A．realized B．remembered C．explained D．promised
130．A．representing B．complaining C．encouraging D．reminding
131．A．prize B．progress C．value D．interest
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement (分歧), but we didn’t do anything to 132 it. We avoided (避免) seeing each other unless we had to during festivals or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I 133 myself that I was going to tell my father I loved him. In fact, I never said that, but I felt much better just by making that 134 .
I was so 135 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to work early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 136 I could come over after work. He 137 .
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the 138 , hoping that dad would 139 the door. I was afraid if mum opened the door I would give up and tell her instead. To my joy, Dad did that.
I didn’t 140 any time—I took one step into the door at once and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.”
Believe it or not, it was like magic (魔法). Before my eyes, my father’s face seemed to turn soft, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He hugged (拥抱) me and said excitedly, “I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I was 141 able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What would happen if I had waited to tell my dad
132．A．remember B．reach C．solve
133．A．talked B．told C．spoke
134．A．decision B．situation C．mistake
135．A．interested B．relaxed C．excited
136．A．if B．how C．why
137．A．disliked B．agreed C．expected
138．A．phone B．doorbell C．window
139．A．answer B．reply C．leave
140．A．take B．waste C．save
141．A．ever B．even C．never
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my teenage son became seriously ill, terrible times for my family began. Our once-happy home became 142 and depressed (抑郁的). Not only my husband but also I 143 out under the great stress of caring for our son. It was as if we forgot how 144 , and we couldn’t have a simple conversation without a 145 . Our marriage was on the point of breaking up.
One evening, my son and I were talking about 146 . I remembered my Christmas present from my husband—a kazoo (小笛). I felt embarrassed when I received it because I couldn’t get it 147 a sound, even though I am a professional (专业的) saxophone (萨克斯) player. 148 I tried hard, it just never worked. The kazoo was eventually packed away and forgotten. But my son listened 149 and insisted on seeing it. After some searching, I found it.
“You couldn’t get a sound What’s so hard about it ” my husband asked, 150 . He took the kazoo and blew. 151 happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still, there was no sound. Frustrated, he tried once more, only to produce a funny sound like an angry bee trapped in a bear’s mouth. We all 152 laughing. My son then took a turn, but he did no better than us, causing even more 153 .
Seeing his face 154 up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray of sunshine entered our hearts. It was the best ten minutes we had in years. The 155 stayed light for the rest of the evening. The kazoo didn’t solve our problems, but it brought a small 156 in our hearts—a reminder that we could still laugh together and find joy even in difficult times.
142．A．noisy B．nervous C．quiet D．bright
143．A．was tiring B．were tiring C．were tired D．was tired
144．A．would communicate B．to communicate C．would speak D．to speak
145．A．agreement B．discussion C．fighting D．silence
146．A．school B．gifts C．sports D．music
147．A．to make B．make C．making D．made
148．A．If B．When C．Although D．Unless
149．A．carefully B．carelessly C．angrily D．politely
150．A．amazing B．amazed C．exciting D．excited
151．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything
152．A．stopped B．started C．avoided D．kept
153．A．crying B．shouting C．laughing D．blowing
154．A．turn B．light C．look D．go
155．A．weather B．sound C．feeling D．situation
156．A．problem B．decision C．change D．mistake
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until (直到) one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7.
Li Jie was my 157 . He and I were in the same class. He always listened to his mother 158 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 159 to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said 160 to me.
One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the 161 with him happily. The film was about the love between a 162 and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 163 that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 164 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.”
Suddenly, I knew 165 he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 166 .
157．A．father B．teacher C．classmate D．brother
158．A．and B．but C．so D．or
159．A．her B．you C．him D．them
160．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
161．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．zoo
162．A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother
163．A．happy B．bored C．sorry D．interested
164．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself
165．A．how B．where C．what D．why
166．A．interesting B．hard-working C．smart D．helpful
I sat and watched Dad one afternoon while Mom shopped. He was unable to 167 after his stroke (中风). As he sat in his wheelchair (轮椅) with his head hanging down, I wondered what he was 168 about.
Sometimes he got so 169 with himself because all he saw were his weak points, but what I saw was different. I tried to remind him of all he had done before and 170 him to do what he could still do. Although he got 171 when I pushed him to exercise his legs, it was nothing to me—all I wished was that he could stand up.
So in another 172 , I quietly said to him, “Hey, Dad, I remember,” he raised his 173 . “I got to the middle of the street and stopped 174 .” He smiled.
“Ahh, there’s my dad”, I thought. Seeing the look of 175 on his face, I continued. “Remember, I was so 176 that I couldn’t move. You walked with me from one side of the street to the other, 177 your strong arms holding on to me, guiding me. With your 178 voice and smile, you repeated (重复), ‘It’s okay,’ I 179 it out. You opened up my world, Dad, helping me to be all I could be.”
And 180 we talked about what happened that day, he held his head up higher. And soon 181 was ready to exercise. With a warm voice and a smile, I said, “It’s okay, you’re doing fine.”
167．A．hear B．walk C．speak D．see
168．A．talking B．arguing C．reading D．thinking
169．A．brave B．strict C．upset D．honest
170．A．encouraged B．promised C．had D．invited
171．A．happy B．sick C．surprised D．angry
172．A．try B．search C．journey D．accident
173．A．leg B．hand C．head D．arm
174．A．simply B．suddenly C．heavily D．hardly
175．A．joy B．peace C．satisfaction D．surprise
176．A．interested B．excited C．shocked D．scared
177．A．for B．by C．between D．with
178．A．cold B．cool C．warm D．hot
179．A．cheered B．checked C．worked D．picked
180．A．when B．although C．unless D．until
181．A．I B．he C．she D．it
On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s 182 , and it filled her life with happiness.
One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie 183 her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be 184 and get better soon.”
So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to 185 how her mom made it. But Julie had a 186 . She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good.
Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and 187 . Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so 188 It’s because she puts love into it.”
Julie went home and tried to make the soup 189 . This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt 190 to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she 191 making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s.
182．A．scissors B．rule C．love D．shame
183．A．grew into B．agreed with C．worried about D．laughed at
184．A．happy B．scared C．tired D．nervous
185．A．choose B．show C．believe D．remember
186．A．way B．wish C．problem D．comment
187．A．smiled B．cried C．swam D．fell
188．A．popular B．empty C．watery D．good
189．A．just B．again C．too D．once
190．A．sorry B．thankful C．correct D．positive
191．A．finished B．practiced C．forgot D．kept
When I walked together with my disabled father, he would rest his hand on my arm. As a result, people would look at us, and I would feel embarrassed (尴尬的) about the unwanted 192 .
It was 193 for both of us to keep our steps at the same speed. But when we started out, he always said, “You set the speed. I will try my best to 194 you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the 195 . That was how he got to work. He 196 missed a day, and tried to go to his office even if others could not. When the ground was covered by snow or ice, it was 197 for him to walk, even with help. At such times, my sisters or I would 198 him through the streets on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway station.
When I think of it now, I am 199 how much courage it must need for a grown man to make himself suffer such indignity (有失尊严). And I also wonder how he did it—without any 200 feelings or complaint (抱怨).
He passed away many years ago, but now I 201 him often. I wonder if he found my embarrassment with him during our walks. I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was.
192．A．help B．attention C．importance
193．A．difficult B．necessary C．serious
194．A．hurry B．project C．follow
195．A．subway B．school C．market
196．A．hardly B．always C．mostly
197．A．joyful B．helpful C．impossible
198．A．see B．hang C．pull
199．A．worried about B．surprised at C．interested in
200．A．bad B．serious C．lovely
201．A．believe in B．agree with C．think of
Kelly really wanted to tell her dad that she had pulled weeds (野草) in the garden. It was hot outside. However, she still tried her best to 202 every weed in the garden.
“Dad, I’m done,” Kelly shouted angrily. Dad rushed out of the house. “Don’t shout outside, Kelly,” he said. “Use your two 203 and come into the house to say.” Suddenly, a sense of sadness came over her, 204 she thought Dad never cared about her feelings.
Without hearing any praise, she wondered if she had ever done 205 helpful enough for Dad. Sometimes, she even wondered if he loved her.
One Saturday morning, Kelly had a bad cold. However, she felt 206 than before because she didn’t have to pull weeds. Dad took her to the hospital. As she rested, Sugar, her 207 , was always lying beside her bed.
That night, a noise woke her up. Because of bright moonlight, she could clearly see that it was her dad. He put his hand against her head, and then laid something 208 on the desk.
When he was gone, Kelly reached over to the desk and 209 a box. There was a necklace in it. It wasn’t like anything she’d ever seen before. A puppy (小狗) that was 210 to Sugar was on the necklace. With mixed feelings, Kelly held it and 211 . Her dad, who had never hugged her and never said “I love you”, had just said it all.
202．A．pull B．plant C．water
203．A．hands B．legs C．eyes
204．A．until B．because C．although
205．A．everything B．nothing C．anything
206．A．healthier B．happier C．sadder
207．A．pet B．toy C．gift
208．A．heavily B．quietly C．wisely
209．A．broke up B．fixed up C．picked up
210．A．similar B．friendly C．popular
211．A．answered B．cried C．shouted
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 212 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 213 . All of a sudden, the attention was no longer on me. And I had to 214 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories.
Finally, I felt my 215 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Whatever the reason was, he loved 216 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 217 asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed one day six years ago. I hardly remember everything 218 only remember that I was feeling so angry that I reached my hands through the bars (护栏) of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 219 . I suddenly felt the touch from the bottom of my heart. The moment changed 220 . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a 221 . The feeling that I was no longer favored was driven away.
212．A．happy B．hard C．lonely
213．A．began B．continued C．changed
214．A．collect B．choose C．share
215．A．fun B．anger C．worry
216．A．showing B．following C．carrying
217．A．always B．already C．hardly
218．A．but B．so C．or
219．A．it B．us C．them
220．A．nothing B．everything C．something
221．A．parent B．teacher C．sister
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I sat watching my dad one afternoon while my mom shopped. He was not able to 222 after his stroke (中风). As he sat in his wheelchair with his head hanging down, I wondered what he was 223 about.
Sometimes he’d get so 224 with himself and with me because all he saw were his weak points, but what I saw was different. I tried to remind him of all he had done before and 225 him to do what he could still do. Although he’d get 226 when I pushed him to exercise his legs, it was nothing to me—all I wished was that he could stand up.
So in another 227 at exercising his legs, I quietly said to him, “Hey, dad, do you remember the day you taught me to cross the big street on my bike ” “Yeah, I remember,” he said, raising his 228 . “You got to the middle of the street and stopped 229 .” He smiled.
“Ah, there’s my dad,” I thought. Seeing the look of 230 on his face, I continued. “Remember, I was so 231 that I couldn’t move. You walked with me from one side of the street to the other, 232 your strong arms holding on to me, guiding me. With your warm 233 and smile, you repeated (重复), ‘It’s okay, you’re doing fine.’ Finally, I 234 . You opened up my world, dad, helping me to be all I could be.”
And 235 we talked about what happened that day, he raised his head up higher. And soon 236 was ready to exercise. With a warm voice and a smile, I said, “It’s okay, you’re doing fine.”
222．A．hear B．walk C．speak D．see
223．A．talking B．arguing C．reading D．thinking
224．A．brave B．strict C．upset D．honest
225．A．encouraged B．promised C．controlled D．invited
226．A．happy B．sick C．amazed D．angry
227．A．try B．search C．journey D．accident
228．A．leg B．hand C．head D．arm
229．A．simply B．suddenly C．heavily D．recently
230．A．joy B．peace C．kindness D．surprise
231．A．interested B．excited C．shocked D．scared
232．A．for B．by C．between D．with
233．A．heart B．voice C．blood D．spirit
234．A．cheered it up B．checked it out C．worked it out D．picked it up
235．A．when B．although C．unless D．until
236．A．I B．he C．she D．It
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在一次成人芭蕾课前被问到是否拥有完美生活后，对自身经历和生活意义的深刻反思与重新认识。
1．句意：它是一个奇怪的问题。
tough艰难的；strange奇怪的；sharp尖锐的；regular常规的。根据“while waiting for my adult ballet class, a woman asked me abruptly”和“I froze —— was she serious ”可知，当我在等待成人芭蕾舞课时，一个陌生女人唐突地问我一个奇怪的问题，让我震惊。故选B。
2．句意：是的，我有时会找到一件完美的衣服，但我永远不会用这个词来形容我的生活。
and和；or或者；but但是；for为了，替。根据“Yes, I’d sometimes found the perfect dress, ...I’d never use that word for my life.”可知，此处前后句意转折。故选C。
3．句意：最终我设法小声快速地说了个“不”。
manage设法完成（困难的事）；tend倾向；fail失败；plan计划。根据“I felt ashamed, for somehow giving her that impression. She watched me.”可知，面对她唐突地提问我感到愧疚，不知为何给她留下了那样的印象，我只能设法结束与她的对话。故选A。
4．句意：然而，我意识到我的注意力被打乱了。
take拿，采取；stress强调；hear听说；realize意识到。根据“By then, the teacher turned on the music to start class. However, I...my concentration had been disturbed. This woman’s words wouldn’t stop...in my thoughts.”可知，音乐响起开始上课了，那个女人说的话依然在我的思绪中，我意识到我上课的专注力被打乱了。故选D。
5．句意：这个女人的话在我脑海里挥之不去。
run流淌；walk步行；speak发言；beat（有规律地）击打。根据“However, I...my concentration had been disturbed.”可知，我上课的注意力被打乱了，脑海中一直想着这个女人说的话。故选A。
6．句意：我想知道她是怎么想出她那非常错的想法的。
come up with想出；put up with忍受；give up放弃；take down记下。根据短语释义，come up with符合句意。故选A。
7．句意：如果她知道我的过去，她本来绝不会有问我那个问题的意愿。
father父亲；past过去；present现在；work工作。根据“I only saw the little girl who lost her father at two and...a painful childhood.”可知，我回忆的是过去童年时期痛苦的往事。故选B。
8．句意：我在镜子前尽力做着体操训练。
sign标志；notice通知；cleaning清洁；exercise练习。根据第一行“while waiting for my adult ballet class”可知，我在上芭蕾舞课，floor exercises指“地面训练动作”。故选D。
9．句意：那一刻，我没有看到平日里那个熟悉的、正在练习芭蕾舞的成熟自己的倒影。
reflection反应；note笔记；feature特征；signal信号。根据“I only saw the little girl who lost her father at two and...a painful childhood.”可知，作者在镜子前，看到的是自己的 “倒影”（reflection）。故选A。
10．句意：我只看到两岁时那个失去父亲经历了痛苦童年的小女孩。
run through流经；get through经历；look through浏览；break through冲破。根据短语释义，get through“经历痛苦”，符合句意。故选B。
11．句意：当这些记忆淹没的时候，我只剩下我变成的那个女子。
family家庭；life生活；memory回忆；practice练习。根据“I only saw the little girl who lost her father at two and...a painful childhood.”可知，前文我回忆的是童年时期痛苦的往事，此处指“当这些记忆消失”。故选C。
12．句意：那个被那些我视为不完美东西塑造的女人。
shape塑造；judge判断；succeed成功；describe描述。根据语境，“shaped塑造”体现经历对人的影响。故选A。
13．句意：我现在看到的是那个学会与不完美共处的女子，并且感激生活中的每一点快乐。
eager渴望的；suitable适合的；responsible有责任心的；grateful感激的。根据 “learned to live with imperfection” 可知，我学会接受不完美，并对生活中的小确幸心怀感激。故选D。
14．句意：我不再感到内疚，也不觉得我必须记录所有的困难来证明我的生活不完美。
desperate绝望的；scared害怕的；ashamed愧疚的；happy开心的。根据“I felt ashamed, for somehow giving her that impression” 可知，此处是心态转变后的对比 ——“我不再感到羞愧”，“ashamed” 与前文呼应。故选C。
15．句意：如果再问起，我会有不同的回答，因为现在我发现，尽管一切不完美，这就是生活。
answer回答；solution解决；message信息；explanation解释。根据前文“So, do you have this perfect life ”可知，如果再问起，就会有不同的回答。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了儿子在父亲生日时通过书信表达对父亲的爱与感激，描述父亲作为普通人却在自己心中伟大的形象，反思过去情感表达的不足。
16．句意：在这个特别的日子里，我想用一种特别的方式来和你谈谈。
talk to交谈；ask for请求；look at看；listen to听。根据“Dear Dad, Happy birthday to you!”可知，这是儿子在爸爸生日给他写的一封信，应该是想要和父亲交谈。故选A。
17．句意：我觉得我不太擅长当面告诉你我的想法，所以写信给你来表达我对你的爱。
is是，单数；are是，复数；am是，主语是I；be是，原形。主语是I，be动词用am。故选C。
18．句意：我觉得我不太擅长当面告诉你我的想法，所以写信给你来表达我对你的爱。
listening听；writing写；singing唱；saying说。根据“so I’m...to you to show my love for you.”可知，他是在写信。故选B。
19．句意：你并不富有也不出名，但在我的心里，你是世界上最伟大的人之一，也是最好的朋友。
tall高的；short矮的；famous著名的；nice好的。根据“You’re not rich or...”可知，前面有rich，or连接，所以应该是另一个负面或中性的词。选项中有famous，和rich并列，意思是不富有也不出名。故选C。
20．句意：你并不富有也不出名，但在我的心里，你是世界上最伟大的人之一，也是最好的朋友。
drivers司机；workers工人；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“as a father...a friend”可知，此处要表示的是父亲是最好的朋友。故选C。
21．句意：我为你而自豪。
me我；you你；him他；us我们。根据“I’m proud of...”可知，作者为父亲感到骄傲，所以应该是为“你”感到骄傲。故选B。
22．句意：你总是努力工作在你的办公室里。
always总是；hardly几乎不；already已经；sometimes有时。根据“You...work hard in your office.”可知，此处描述父亲努力工作，表示总是或经常工作努力。故选A。
23．句意：你脸上的笑容表明你对这个家庭很满意。
body身体；foot脚；smile微笑；look看。根据“on your face shows you’re pleased with the family”可知，此处表示对家庭满意，应该是脸上的笑容。故选C。
24．句意：你很好地照顾了我的祖父母。
for给；at在；after之后；like像。根据“You look...my grandparents well.”可知，此处说的是照顾祖父母，look after意为“照顾”，符合。故选C。
25．句意：你帮我做学校作业，还和妈妈在周日去购物。
I我；my我的；me我，宾格；them他们，宾格。根据“You help...with my schoolwork”可知，此处表示帮助“我”，help后面应该是宾格。故选C。
26．句意：现在我遗憾地说，以前我没有向你展示我的爱。
grade年级；love爱；homework家庭作业；help帮助。根据“I am sorry to say I didn’t show you my...”可知，过去没有表达的应该是爱或感情。故选B。
27．句意：但我感谢你为我所做的一切。
But但是；Or或者；So所以；Because因为。根据“Now I am sorry”及“I am thankful for what you have done for me”可知，前后句为转折关系，“But”引出“现在我很感恩”，与之前的“sorry”形成对比。故选A。
28．句意：我有一个这么好的父亲，我真的很幸运。
grandpa爷爷；grandma奶奶；father父亲；family家庭。全文围绕父亲展开，“such a good father”最贴合主题。故选C。
29．句意：我很高兴现在我能告诉你我有多爱你。
much很；sad悲伤；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的。根据“how”可知，“how much”表示程度，强调“我多么爱你”。故选A。
30．句意：作为父亲和朋友，你都很成功。
or或者；and和；but但是；too也。根据“as a father...a friend”可知，此处是并列关系，既是父亲也是朋友，需用and连接。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了盲人Michelle通过其他感官和“第六感”与孩子们互动，并教会作者女儿Kayla用手指作画的故事。
31．句意：她如此善于利用其他感官，包括她的“第六感”，以至于很多人常常没有意识到她是盲人。
ways方法；means手段；senses感官。根据“She makes such good use of her other…including her ‘sixth sense’”可知，此处指利用其他感官，故选C。
32．句意：Kayla回家时，对这一天感到非常兴奋。
worried担心的；excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的。根据后文“she was excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project”可知，Kayla很兴奋，故选B。
33．句意：我今天学会了如何混合颜色！
mix混合；make制作；see看见。根据“Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green”可知，此处指混合颜色，故选A。
34．句意：Michelle告诉我，我的画展示了快乐和骄傲。
wanted想要；showed展示；refused拒绝。根据“happiness and pride (骄傲)”可知，画作展示了情感，故选B。
35．句意：她真的理解我在做什么！
discussed讨论；remembered记得；understood理解。根据下文“Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork”可知，Michelle理解了Kayla的作品，故选C。
36．句意：Kayla说她直到Michelle教她不用看纸作画时，才知道手指画的感觉有多好。
until直到；when当……时；though尽管。根据“she had never known…Michelle showed her”可知，此处强调“直到……才”，用until，故选A。
37．句意：起初，她不相信我。
invite邀请；believe相信；notice注意到。根据“But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!”可知，Kayla起初不相信妈妈的话，故选B。
38．句意：我知道我的孩子是对的，因为Michelle听了Kayla对作品的描述。
right正确的；sad悲伤的；simple简单的。根据“Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her art work”可知，Kayla的结论是正确的，故选A。
39．句意：我们沉默了一会儿。
surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；silent沉默的。根据上文“she was quiet for a while”和“Then Kayla said slowly”可知，母女俩沉默了片刻，故选C。
40．句意：她只是用了我的眼睛。
used使用；felt感觉；followed跟随。根据“Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture”可知，Michelle通过Kayla的描述“使用”了她的眼睛，故选A。
41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一个关于善意传递的温暖故事。故事通过这个简单的互动展现了善意传递的力量和人与人之间的温暖连接。
41．句意：当我到达教室时，我的鞋子里全是水，我又累又不开心。
hall大厅；office办公室；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据下文“When I walked in, I...something on my desk.”可知，此处指到达教室。故选D。
42．句意：当我走进去时，我看到我桌子上有什么东西。
saw看见；put放；left离开；threw扔。根据“something on my desk”可知，此处指看到桌子上有东西。故选A。
43．句意：我环顾四周，但似乎没人注意到我。
ran away逃跑；went out出去；pushed in推进去；looked around环顾四周。根据“but no one seemed to notice me”可知，此处指环顾四周，看有没有人注意到自己。故选D。
44．句意：我慢慢地打开了盒子。
hid隐藏；opened打开；cleaned打扫；lifted举起。根据“Inside were a chocolate bar and a note”可知，此处指打开盒子。故选B。
45．句意：希望今天会变得更好！
safer更安全的；busier更忙的；better更好的；longer更长的。根据“Inside were a chocolate bar and a note”可知，送了礼物应是希望今天会变得更好。故选C。
46．句意：但她看起来和我一样惊讶。
scared害怕的；stressed紧张的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“At first, I thought the teacher had left it.”可知，作者一开始以为是老师放的，但老师看起来和作者一样惊讶。故选D。
47．句意：我问坐在我附近的学生，但他们都说不。
yes是；no不；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“But”可知，前后句意出现转折，所以应是学生们都说不是自己放的。故选B。
48．句意：我看着同学们的脸，希望有人能微笑或给我一个示意的动作。
sign示意的动作；lesson课程；chance机会；promise承诺。根据“hoping that someone would smile”可知，此处指希望有人能给自己一个微笑或者示意的动作。故选A。
49．句意：“有人给了我这个，”我说着，把纸条给她看。
Somebody有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据上文描述可知，作者不知道是谁放的，所以此处指有人给了自己这个。故选A。
50．句意：她看了之后笑了：“看来你有一个神秘的朋友。”
brave勇敢的；curious好奇的；secret神秘的；famous著名的。根据上文描述可知，作者不知道是谁放的，所以此处指神秘的朋友。故选C。
51．句意：窗外，雨还在下，但不知怎么的，它并没有让人感觉那么猛烈。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。
52．句意：第二天，我做了三个里面装着糖果的小纸盒。
sold卖；made制作；received收到；borrowed借。根据下文“I didn’t write my name on them.”可知，此处指做了三个小纸盒。故选B。
53．句意：上课前，我悄悄地把它们放在了三张桌子上。
once一旦；until直到……为止；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“I quietly placed them on three desks...class began.”可知，此处指上课前把纸盒放在了桌子上。故选C。
54．句意：我只是想让别人像我一样微笑。
work工作；dress穿衣服；smile微笑；relax放松。与前文主角的情绪变化形成呼应，收到礼物应是感到开心。故选C。
55．句意：我从来不知道是谁给了我那个礼物，但我仍然记得它。
gift礼物；book书；lunch午饭；umbrella雨伞。根据“It was a small paper box, carefully folded, with my name written on top.”可知，此处指那个装着巧克力和纸条的纸盒是作者收到的礼物。故选A。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．D 61．C 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从最初对失明弟弟的疏离和冷漠，到后来主动学习盲文、承担照顾责任，最终与弟弟建立深厚情感纽带的故事。
56．句意：我弟弟视力有问题。
vision视力；speaking说；reading读；writing写。根据后文“We went to a famous vision center several times, but the…didn’t work, so my family began learning braille (盲文).”可知，作者的弟弟视力有问题。故选A。
57．句意：我们去了一个著名的视力中心几次，但是治疗不起作用，所以我的家人开始学习盲文。
suggestions建议；treatments治疗；conversations会话；explanations解释。根据“We went to a famous vision center several times, but the…didn’t work, so my family began learning braille (盲文).”，结合选词可知，他们去著名的视力中心是为了寻求治疗，但没起作用，因此转而学习盲文。故选B。
58．句意：我父母花了数小时陪我弟弟玩耍，通过盲文游戏来教导他，同时也让自己学习。
encouraging鼓励；controlling控制；teaching教；correcting纠正。根据“My parents spent hours with my brother…him and themselves by playing braille games.”，结合选项可知，父母通过盲文游戏教导弟弟让他学习盲文，同时也在教自己。故选C。
59．句意：他非常难过，因为我对弟弟不够关心。
nervous紧张的；happy开心的；calm冷静的；sad伤心的。根据前文“One day my father asked me to read a braille note, and I failed. My dad’s eyes were almost filled with tears.”可知，父亲眼中含泪，是因为“我”对弟弟不够关心，所以他感到难过。故选D。
60．句意：这打击了我，意识到我是多么自私。
worried担心；moved移动；warmed变暖；hit击打，打击。根据“This…me, realizing how selfish I had been.”，结合选词可知，此处指的是父亲的反应打击了“我”，让“我”意识到自己的自私。故选D。
61．句意：我想和他说话，但我甚至不能读简单的短语，如:“你饿了吗？”“你想玩吗？”“你想去哪里？”以及其他想问却不知道怎么问的问题。
meaningful有意义的；useful有用的；simple简单的；short短的，矮的。根据空格后“like: ‘Are you hungry ’ ‘Do you want to play ’ ‘Where do you want to go ’”可知，后文列举的“你饿吗？”“你想玩吗？”等都是简单的日常短语，但“我”却因不懂盲文而无法阅读。故选C。
62．句意：今天我可以和我的弟弟很好地交流。
play玩；communicate交流；study学习；practice练习。根据后文“It makes me smile when my brother shows me a braille message about his day, and others can’t understand it.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是“我”可以和“我”的弟弟很好地交流。故选B。
63．句意：对我来说，盲文现在排在游戏、朋友和爱好之前，因为它是我家人的语言。
language语言；prize奖品；treasure珍宝；symbol象征。根据“For me, braille now comes before games, friends and hobbies”可知，盲文现在排在游戏、朋友和爱好之前是因为它是作者和家人之间独有的语言。故选A。
64．C 65．B 66．A 67．D 68．B 69．A 70．C 71．D 72．B 73．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一对父子因冲突产生隔阂，但最终通过无声的关爱化解矛盾，凸显了父爱的深沉与包容的事情。
64．句意：我们俩都怒不可遏。
all所有的（三者及以上）；neither两者都不；both两者都；either两者之一的。根据“‘Never set foot in this house again!’ my father shouted. With tears, I rushed out and ran along the street.”可知，作者和父亲两个人都很愤怒。故选C。
65．句意：一位抱着孩子的年轻父亲从我身边走过。
passed通过，动词，意味着经过或穿过某物；past介词，经过；through通过，通常用于描述穿越某个实体或区域；across通过，作为介词时，也用来表达穿越某个表面或区间。根据“walked…me”可知，此处指的是从我身边走过，排除C、D；而walked是动词，passed表示“通过”也是动词，故排除A。故选B。
66．句意：我不知道是因为我长大了，还是因为我爸爸在变老。
whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据“I don’t know …it is because I have grown up or because my dad is getting old.”可知，此处考查：whether…or“是……还是……”，表达我不知道是因为我长大了，还是因为我爸爸在变老。故选A。
67．句意：感觉我们之间有一道永远打不开的铁门。
from来自；to朝，向；among在……之间(三者及以上)；between在……之间(两者)。根据前文内容，结合选项可知，此处指的是作者和父亲之间有一道永远打不开的铁门。故选D。
68．句意：当我继续往前走时，街上的人变少了，直到我身边只有路灯。
many许多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。根据“As I walked on, there were…people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to be with me.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入fewer，修饰people，意为“更少的”，指的是街上人越来越少。故选B。
69．句意：我心想：“爸爸是在等我，还是还在生我的气？”
thought想；spoke说；imagined想象；decided决定。根据“‘Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me ’”可知，该句是作者自己的心理活动。故选A。
70．句意：事实上，这没什么。
everything每件事；something某事；nothing没什么；somebody某人。根据“Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.”可知，此处是否定了前面自己的心理活动，表示没什么。故选C。
71．句意：我受不了他那无礼的话。
must必须；shouldn’t不应该；may可能；can’t不能。根据空格后“his outrageous (蛮横的) words”可知，此处指的是作者受不了父亲那无礼的话，can’t stand“不能忍受”。故选D。
72．句意：除了父亲的，所有的灯都关了。
mine我的；father’s爸爸的；him他；me我。根据后文内容可知，父亲仍在活动，说明父亲的那盏灯还亮着。故选B。
73．句意：在对我大喊大叫之后，他从未表现出任何善意或后悔。
regret后悔；thanks感谢；anger生气；shouts喊叫。根据分析句子“ he never showed any kindness or any moments of”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入regret，指从不表现出后悔。故选A。
74．A 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．B 79．C 80．B 81．B 82．A 83．C
【导语】本文讲述了格蕾丝的奶奶得了老年痴呆症，家人把她送去养老院，奶奶不记得格蕾丝是谁了，但是她还记得爱。格蕾丝认为记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。
74．句意：她总是忘事。
forgetting忘记；changing改变；protecting保护；buying买。根据“Mother told her that Grandma might have Alzheimer’s disease”和常识可知，患老年痴呆症的人总是忘记事情。故选A。
75．句意：她会想念自己的小房子的，不是吗？
sell卖；hate讨厌；miss想念；build建造。根据“and the family planned to put her in an old people’s nursing home”可知，把奶奶送去养老院，她会想念自己的房子。故选C。
76．句意：但她除了不时去养老院看望奶奶之外，什么也做不了。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事。could do nothing but...表示“只能做……”，是固定搭配，强调格蕾丝别无选择，只能去养老院探望奶奶。故选A。
77．句意：看，我们给你带了一份礼物——你最喜欢的草莓冰淇淋！
party派对；present礼物；dinner晚餐；picture图片。根据“your favorite, strawberry ice cream”可知，给奶奶带她喜欢的草莓冰淇淋，这是礼物。故选B。
78．句意：格蕾丝很担心，因为奶奶好像不认识她。
relaxed放松的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的；bored无聊的。根据“because Grandma didn’t seem to know her”可知，奶奶不记得格蕾丝，所以她很担心。故选B。
79．句意：“你是那个给我送冰淇淋的女孩。”奶奶轻声地说。
sadly悲伤地；clearly清晰地；quietly轻声地；nervously紧张地。根据“You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream”可知，奶奶患了老年痴呆症，此处应是没有任何情绪波动。故选C。
80．句意：格蕾丝搂住了老太太。
off离开；around在四周；behind在……后面；again再次。根据“Grace put her arms … the old lady.”可知，此处指格蕾丝搂住了奶奶。put one’s arms around sb“搂住某人”。故选B。
81．句意：她突然意识到奶奶永远不会记得她了。
expected期待；realized意识到；dreamed梦想；explained解释。根据“Grandma would never remember her”可知，这是格蕾丝意识到的事情。故选B。
82．句意：奶奶生活在一个完全属于她自己的世界里，充满了模糊的记忆和孤独。
loneliness孤独；happiness开心；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据“Mother told her that Grandma might have Alzheimer’s disease”可知，奶奶患了老年痴呆症，她不记得很多人和事，所以是孤独的。故选A。
83．句意：她会给她一个拥抱，尽管她不记得她了——毕竟，记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。
when当……时；until直到；though尽管；since自从。根据“she would give her a hug (拥抱)...she didn’t remember her”可知，虽然奶奶不记得格蕾丝了，但是她还是会给奶奶拥抱，前后两句构成转折关系，此处表示让步，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
84．B 85．B 86．A 87．C 88．C 89．D 90．B 91．C 92．D 93．C 94．D 95．A 96．C 97．C 98．D
【导语】本文讲述了一只丢失的鹦鹉Dolly奇迹般地被患白血病的小女孩Shayna找回，并带给所有人希望的故事。
84．句意：我们给她起名为Dolly。
him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“Dolly when her cage was open and she got outside”可知，Dolly是雌性，用her指代。故选B。
85．句意：不幸的是，当Dolly的笼子打开，她出去的时候我们家失去了她。
freed释放；lost失去；caught抓住；examined检查。根据“We lost hope of ever finding her.”可知，是指失去了Dolly。故选B。
86．句意：我们努力在附近搜寻但无果。
searched搜寻；reached到达；found发现；left离开。根据“the neighborhood hard but in vain”可知，是在附近搜寻Dolly。故选A。
87．句意：我们不得不面对这样一个事实：如此可爱的小鸟无法在野外长期生存。
should应该；must必须；could能够；need需要。根据“such a lovely little bird ... not live in the wild for very long.”可知，是指如此可爱的小鸟不能在野外长期生存。故选C。
88．句意：五天过去了，没有Dolly的踪迹。
idea想法；problem问题；sign迹象；memory记忆。根据“Five days passed with no ... of Dolly”可知，是指过去了五天，还是没有Dolly的任何迹象。故选C。
89．句意：当我们得知朋友四岁的女儿Shayna被确诊为白血病——一种特殊的癌症时，我们甚至更加难过了。
smarter更聪明的；angrier更生气的；healthier更健康的；sadder更难过的。根据“when we found out that our friends’ four-year-old daughter, Shayna, was confirmed leukemia”可知，得知朋友的女儿被确诊为白血病，应是感到难过。故选D。
90．句意：想要帮助我们的朋友，每当Shayna接受医疗治疗时，我都会去医院探望她。
asked about询问；went through经历；looked for寻找；paid for支付。根据“her medical treatment”可知，是指经历医疗治疗。故选B。
91．句意：然后，一天晚上，我接到Shayna母亲的电话。
made制作；missed错过；received接收；heard听到。根据“... a phone call”可知，是指接到了一个电话。故选C。
92．句意：我的朋友解释了发生的事情。
noticed注意到；complained抱怨；realized意识到；explained解释。根据“Shayna was in the backyard, feeling ... I got home and she told me the whole ...”可知，是朋友在向我解释发生的事情。故选D。
93．句意：Shayna在后院，感到很孤独。
excited兴奋的；proud自豪的；lonely孤独的；strange奇怪的。根据前文介绍Shayna患病可知，她在后院应是感到孤独的。故选C。
94．句意：我回到家，她告诉了我整个故事。
plan计划；lesson课；show节目；story故事。根据“she told me the whole ...”及前文可知，是Shayna讲述了整个故事。故选D。
95．句意：我很感激再次见到了我可爱的鸟儿，但还有更多。
thankful感激的；certain确定的；worried担心的；upset难过的。根据“to see my lovely bird again”可知，能够再次见到自己的鸟儿，内心是充满了感激。故选A。
96．句意：我知道一些Shayna和她母亲不知道的事。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“I considered it a miracle (奇迹) that we had really found Dolly again. I felt at that moment that Shayna would recover”可知，是指知道一些事情，肯定句用something。故选C。
97．句意：我们确定Dolly能够过上幸福的生活，因为正是通过她，我们才获得了最伟大的礼物——希望的礼物。
if如果；though虽然；because因为；until直到。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
98．句意：我们确定Dolly能够过上幸福的生活，因为正是通过她，我们才获得了最伟大的礼物——希望的礼物。
friendship友谊；change改变；poses姿势；hope希望。根据“I considered it a miracle (奇迹) that we had really found Dolly again. I felt at that moment that Shayna would recover”可知，所有人都得到了希望。故选D。
99．B 100．C 101．D 102．C 103．B 104．C 105．C 106．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到丈夫为家庭奔波的身影，联想到独自承担家庭责任的父亲，于是打电话向父亲表达感谢，并感慨平凡日常中的父亲才是真正的英雄。
99．句意：思绪一下子就跳到了我自己的父亲身上。
mother母亲；father父亲；husband丈夫；son儿子。根据下文围绕“my father”展开叙述，可知此处是想到了自己的父亲。故选B。
100．句意：我父亲独自把我抚养长大。
kept保持；lifted举起；brought带来；picked挑选。“bring up”为固定短语，意为“抚养长大”，符合语境。故选 C。
101．句意：当我回顾过去时，我能看到我父亲是多么顾家的一个人。
ahead向前；around周围；forward向前；back向后。“look back”为固定短语，意为“回顾过去”，符合语境中回忆父亲的内容。故选D。
102．句意：我刚刚意识到父亲在我们日常生活中的重要性，这一点需要被认可。
wondered想知道；believed相信；realized意识到；thanked感谢。结合语境，作者通过对比丈夫和父亲的行为，“意识到”父亲的重要性。故选C。
103．句意：“嗨，爸爸。”我说着，强忍着眼泪。
taking拿；holding握住，抑制；putting放；pushing推。“hold back tears”为固定短语，意为“强忍着眼泪”，符合作者表达感激时的情绪。故选B。
104．句意：“嘿，孩子。你怎么样？”他的声音里充满了担忧。
sound声音（泛指一切声音）；music音乐；voice声音（指人的嗓音）；noise噪音。此处指父亲说话的嗓音。故选C。
105．句意：我不太记得通话的内容了，但他声音里的颤抖，我永远不会忘记。
miss想念；mention提到；forget忘记；expect期待。结合语境，父亲声音中的颤抖让作者印象深刻，不会“忘记”。故选C。
106．句意：我很感激我的父亲就是其中之一。
thankful感激的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的。作者意识到父亲的付出和重要性，因此是“感激的”，故选A。
107．B 108．A 109．C 110．B 111．D 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．D 116．A 117．B 118．D 119．A 120．D 121．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷过世前收养的狗——斯库菲，在照顾爷爷期间，作者与斯库菲建立了深厚的感情。
107．句意：我们计划在我年轻时居住的城镇度过两个月。
refused拒绝；planned计划；continued继续；failed失败。根据“My mom and I flew to Whitehorse to care for my old sick grandfather. We…to spend two months in the town of my youth.”可知，此处指计划在城镇度过两个月。故选B。
108．句意：我妈妈已经订好了机票并请了假，所以即使我爷爷不在那里，我们还是去了北方。
leave离开；change改变

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