2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷一(浙江省卷专用)(含答案)

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2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷一(浙江省卷专用)(含答案)

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2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷(浙江省卷专用)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The morning of December 26th was warm and sunny on Phi Phi Don Island(岛) in Thailand. The sunshine was a welcome change from the wet, rainy weather at home. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My parents played volleyball and I ran straight into the clear water. I had great fun.
Suddenly, I heard a roar(咆哮). Then I saw a big wave(海浪). "Mark, run!" I heard my mom shout before the big wave came to me. In no time,I was under the water. I tried to get out of the water, but I couldn't. Luckily, a hand pulled (拉) me up. I opened my eyes and looked around. I was in a tree with a Thai man.
I was afraid and was not able to move. The only thing I could do was sit and watch. The hours passed slowly. Suddenly, both the Thai man and I saw a plane and we started shouting. The pilot saw us and came to save us. Half an hour later we were in the hills. A lot of people were there. I felt lonely and lost. Just then, my mom ran to me and said, "Mark, you're here." I was relieved at that time. Because I knew I was safe now.
Two days later we left the island. We felt lucky to be alive (活着), but we were sorry for the people there who lost their homes.
1.What was Mark doing when the big wave came
A.He was having fun playing with water.
B.He was playing volleyball.
C.He was sitting on the beach.
D.He was staying at home.
2.Mark got out of the water with the help of ____ .
A.a tree B.a boat C.his mom D.a Thai man
3.What's the right order of the following events
① Mark saw a plane. ② Mark met his mom.
③ Mark went to the hills. ④ Mark waited in the tree.
A.①③②④ B.②③④① C.③①②④ D.④①③②
4.What does the underlined word" relieved" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.worried B.relaxed C.sorry D.interested
B
WeRun(微信运动) is an app in WeChat. It lets users see their daily step counts. One of its most popular things is a leaderboard(排行榜) among friends. Users can see how their results are compared(比较) with others.
As a growing number of people use WeRun, we wonder what we can learn about a person
just from knowing his step counts. Here we take a closer look:
Fewer than 50 steps: Anyone who takes fewer than 50 steps in one day may be ill or sad. Or maybe he or she is just too lazy to get out of the bed!
50-500 steps: It's easy to have a few hundred steps. Even going shopping on foot will be enough.
501-8,000 steps: Many students and workers will take between 501 and 8,000 steps a day. These step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard. But your parents will always give your step counts a thumbs-up ( It's their job to care about you!).
8,001-30,000 steps: Salespeople and members of film workers are likely to take these many steps a day, as they are always on the move.
More than 30,000 steps: Mostly, these step counts can be on the top of the leaderboard. They're postmen, porters, cleaners and so on. They're the people who help us live easy and comfortable lives and keep our environment nice and clean.
Nowadays, more and more people use WeRun, from the young to the old. To some degree(在某种程度上),a person's WeRun data(数据) can show his or her character and personal life.
5.According to the passage, what is WeRun
A.It's a popular game in WeChat.
B.It's an app to make people walk more.
C.It's an app in WeChat to count users' daily steps.
D.It's a leaderboard in WeChat to compare users' step counts.
6.What step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard
A.50-500. B.501-8,000.
C.8,001-30,000. D.More than 30,000.
7.Mike is a postman. How many steps might he take a day
A.50-500. B.501-8,000.
C.8,001-30,000. D.More than 30,000.
8.What can we learn from the passage
A.More and more people start to use WeRun.
B.WuRun data can be the only way to know someone's personal life.
C.Young people don't like to use WeRun.
D.Cleaners often have 501-8,000 steps every day.
C
Brave Type:3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida asks a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It's about many oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have to fight against grey wolves to protect their lives.
Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again Come to see Mirror Mirror. It's a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collin s and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It's a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
9.How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
10.Which movie lasts(持续) the longest time
A.Brave. B.The Grey.
C.Chimpanzee. D.Mirror Mirror.
11.Where can you probably read this passage
A.In a nature magazine. B.In a storybook.
C.In a movie magazine. D.In a science book.
D
①What should you take when you take an exam (考试) Pen, an eraser,a ruler… don't forget a bottle of water!
②Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster did a study on 400 students. Only 100 of them took something to drink. Scientists then compared(比较) their exam results with their usual scores. They found those who had brought drinks with them all got better scores by between 2 and 10 percent.
③"We don't know why drinking water can be helpful. But scientists said having enough water in our bodies may also cut down their nervous feeling. This kind of feeling would be bad for their exams, "said Chris Pawson, PHD of the University of East London.
④"Whatever the explanation(解释) is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated(含水的) during exams, "he added.
⑤So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knows— it may help you get higher scores.
12.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking a question. D.By listing facts
13.What is the percent of students who took drinks to exams
A.50% B.25% C.15% D.75%
14.How does water help students in exams
A.It makes them much smarter.
B.It makes them feel full during exams.
C.It helps them keep relaxed.
D.It helps them become happier.
15.What is the best title for the passage
A.Drinking Water in Exams May Help
B.What Students Do to Get Good Scores
C.A Study on Different Habits of Drinking Water
D.How to study for a test
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的A~E选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。将序号填入小题, 并回答第35题。
Friends are very important in our life. Do you know what things are important in a friend What should you do for your friends Here are some pieces of useful advice for you.
 16.  
If you want to be close friends with someone, you should believe your friends. If they invite you to go to their home and meet their family, try to do the same thing. But don't forget to tell your parents!
 17.  
If you and your friends have similar interests like sports or art, it's easier to become the best of friends. You'll find you'll enjoy doing the same things together. These similar interests should be healthy.
 18.  
It is great to have a friend that can help to be happy in every place. Laughing can help you and your friends relax and make life more interesting.
 19.  
Good friends are always ready to listen. When your friends have problems, you can listen to them and give a hand. When your friends feel happy, it's also a good time to listen and share their happiness.
A. Laugh with your friends B. Believe your friend C. Be a good listener. D. Help your friends do housework. E. Have similar interests.
For you, what is the most important thing when you make friends (不超过15个词)  20.  
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Jack loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn't 21. and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became too heavy and unhealthy.
One day, Jack's doctor told him that he must 22. his lifestyle(生活方式) if he wanted to stay healthy. Jack was 23. and asked the doctor what he could do.
"Well, Jack. You need to start eating healthier food and exercising regularly(有规律地)," the doctor replied. "It's also necessary for you to get enough 24. and relax yourself." With these words, the doctor 25. him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food.
Jack took the doctor's advice 26. and decided to make changes. He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and 27. junk food. He also exercised every day, 28. going for a run or a bike ride. He slept eight hours every night and tried to do some 29. . And his favorite writer was J. K. Rowling.
At first, it was 30. for Jack to stick to his new lifestyle. "I miss my old habits," he said to his friend, Tom. " 31. think about how much better you' ll feel if you keep it up," Tom said. "And we can exercise together to make 32. more fun!" Then the next few days, Jack and Tom often came together to do some exercise.
With time passing by, Jack began to feel better and stronger. He became 33. and healthier. He also felt happier and more confident.
In the end, Jack 34. that a healthy lifestyle was not only about body, but also about mind. He was so happy for 35. for making the changes so that he could live a happy and healthy life.
21.A. speak B. exercise C. relax D. smile
22.A. change B. keep C. set D. know
23.A. afraid B. glad C. angry D. moved
24.A. water B. energy C. sleep D. care
25.A. brought B. lent C. handed D. sold
26.A. seriously B. angrily C. happily D. excitedly
27.A. point out B. talk about C. pay for D. cut down
28.A. for B. like C. in D. on
29.A. sports B. reading C. shopping D. cooking
30.A. interesting B. important C. hard D. easy
31.A. Unless B. So C. But D. When
32.A. it B. her C. him D. them
33.A. thinner B. taller C. sadder D. bigger
34.A. turn out B. brought out
C. gave out D. found out
35.A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. itself
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)
compete nothing true myself become
Zheng Qinwen got China's first Olympic gold in the tennis at the Paris Olympic on Aug 3. This 21-year-old girl has become the first player from China to step onto the highest podium(领奖台) in the Olympic women's singles tennis event.
 36.   can show feeling right now, it's unreal. In the past, I always hoped to get a medal for China. Now, I made it." Zheng said after the game. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng's world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of 37.   taught her to never give up. Her performance won her the name of" Queen Wen" among fans.
Getting this gold medal was not easy, at the outdoor tennis court of Roland Garros, the temperature once reached as high as 36 degree. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power(力量). She finally  38.   the winner after playing for almost three hours. "I' m 39.   sure that I'm going to fight until the last moment, because I'm not only playing for 40.   , I'm playing for my country." Zheng told China Daily.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. .  41.  (所有;全部) of them love watching TV a lot. They have some  42.  (差异)about watching TV shows.
Ted is a good sports player. He likes to play basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows.
He often watchesCCTV-5 at home. He  43.   (希望) to be a basketball player after he finishes his college. Jodie is a good  44.  (记者)in her school.
And she likes watching the  45.  (新闻). She can know what is  46.   (发生) around the world by doing this. But Lily can't  47.  (忍受)it, because she thinks it is too boring. In fact, she likes game shows and  48.  (动画片). As for the game show, Mary doesn't  49.  (介意) it. But she likes to watch comedies.
And she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite sitcom is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is interesting.
She  50.  (计划) to watch it again this weekend.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Confucius Institute(孔子学院) helps make African young people' s dream come true. The 51.  ( story) of Meheta and Krishna are examples.
Mehta, a girl from Mussoorie, is thankful to the CI. It is the starting point for all her dreams. Her parents always asked her  52.  ( learn) Chinese at the CI. Meheta got a chance to visit China 53.   she studied there. And she entered the Chinese Bridge, a competition for foreign college students. She was the  54.  ( one) African to make it to the final(决赛). After that, her life has changed.
Krishna, from Kenya, is  55.   fan of Chinese kung fu films and lion dance. So far, he has studied Chinese at the CI for nearly two years. He  56.   ( join) the Chinese kung fu club. After that he got the chance to travel to China  57.   a summer camp program. "I never thought one day I would be able to visit China. That was  58.   ( happy) moment of my life, " he said.
Chinese is very popular in Africa. In recent years, the number of students at the CI has increased a lot. Learning Chinese gives  59.   ( they) more chances. Many young people can go to China to experience a different life. They can  60.  ( easy) get jobs in their countries.
The Cl creates possibilities for students and helps to develop the friendly cultural exchanges between China and Africa.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 假如你是李华你在旅途中认识了一个新朋友你想将它介绍给美国笔友Harry。请从外貌,爱好,和性格等方面介绍你们的相似点和差异,让Harry更多的了解你们。
注意:
(1)短文必须包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺
(2)词数:80。文章的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)不得出现真实个人信息(人名,校名等)
Li Hua Jane
Tall, tall
Wear glasses Wear glasses
Like baseball Like baseball, plays better
Shy and quiet Outgoing
a good listener Talk a lot
Work had . . .
Dear Harry,
I made a new friend when traveling in Hong Kong.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A
2.D
3.D
4.B
【答案】5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A
【答案】9.A
10.B
11.C
【答案】12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A
【答案】16.B;17.E;18.A;19.C;20.I think the most important thing is to be a good listener.
【答案】21.B;22.A;23.A;24.C;25.C;26.A;27.D;28.B;29.B;30.C;31.C;32.A;33.A;34.D;35.B
【答案】36.Nothing;37.competitions;38.became;39.truly;40.myself
【答案】41.All;42.differences;43.hopes;44.reporter;45.go news;46.happening;47.stand plans;48.cartoons;49.mind;50.best
【答案】51.stories;52.to learn;53.when/as;54.first;55.a;56.joined;57.through;58.the happiest;59.them;60.easily
61.【答案】略
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