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2025-2026学年 八年级上册英语测试练习卷（人教版2024）
第三单元
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
听力部分 笔试部分 总分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
得分
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。 (每题1分，共5分)
A. B. C.
D. E.
1. 　　　　　2. 　 　　 3. 　　　 　　　4. 　　 　　5. 　　 　　
二、听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
(1). How old is Mike
A.Thirteen. B.Fourteen. C.Fifteen.
(2). What does Mr. Smith teach
A.Art. B.Music. C.English.
(3). What is Mr. Smith doing
A.He’s watching TV.
B.He’s reading newspapers.
C.He’s cooking.
(4). Where is Mrs. Smith
A.In the shop. B.In the kitchen. C.In the library.
(5). What is Mike doing
A.He’s dancing to music.
B.He’s cleaning the car.
C.He’s playing in the garden.
三、听下面一段对话，回答下列五个小题。 (每小题1分， 共5分)
(1). What is Bob’s favorite sport
A.Volleyball. B.Football. C.Tennis.
(2). How often does Maria play football
A.Usually. B.Sometimes. C.Never.
(3). What is Maria’s favorite sport
A.Volleyball. B.Football. C.Tennis.
(4). Who is Maria’s favorite football star
A.Beckham. B.Messi. C.Ronaldo.
(5). Why is Bob going to join a football club
A.He doesn’t want to study at school.
B.He wants to play football more.
C.He wants to watch more football matches.
四、请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍） (每空1分， 共5分)
Sue and Tara
Sue and Tara are both 　　　　1　　　　 and popular.
Sue reads 　　　　2　　　　 books and likes to talk about the things she reads.
Tara likes to watch 　　　　3　　　　 on TV, too.
Tara is more 　　　　4　　　　 about her homework.
Both of them like 　　　　5　　　　 and playing computer games on weekends.
笔试部分（100分）
五、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。（每空2分，共10分）
A: Dave, is he your best friend Mike
B: 　　　1　　　He is Tony.
A: 　 　2_______
B: He’s tall and he has black hair. Tony is shorter than him.
A: 　　　3_______
B: I don’t think so. We’re very different.
A: What are your differences
B: 　　　4_______
A: Are you quieter than him
B: Yes, I am. He talks more than me.
A: 　　　5_______
B: Well, he’s funny and friendly to others.
A.What else do you like about him
B.Do you think he’s like you a lot
C.He’s good at sports.
D.No, he isn’t.
E.Who is your best friend
F.What does Mike look like
G.He’s more outgoing and athletic than me.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Hello, everyone. My name is He Jun. I’m 13 years old. I am outgoing. And I have a lot of friends. It’s 　　　1　　　 for me to make friends.
I like doing many things. I like reading different 　　　2　　　 of books. I can learn a lot from them. I like listening to 　　　3　　　 very much and we often sing loudly together. So, first I like making friends with those who have the same 　　　4　　　 as me. Second, I often talk about the same 　　　5　　　 with my friends, such as good books, popular music and so on. It’s a good way to keep 　　　6　　　. Third, we often help each other in our 　　　7　　　 and in life. For example, I help Tom with his math and he teaches me how to 　　　8　　　. Finally, I often 　　　9　　　 my good friends to play and have delicious meals with me in our free time.
Now we are in different schools, 　　　　10　　　　 I’m sure I can make a lot of good friends in my new school.
(1). A.hard B.easy C.boring D.strange
(2). A.sizes B.kinds C.ways D.days
(3). A.radios B.teachers C.music D.players
(4). A.feelings B.friends C.hobbies D.grades
(5). A.families B.opinions C.answers D.topics
(6). A.studies B.diaries C.friendships D.secrets
(7). A.sports B.housework C.lessons D.clothes
(8). A.cook B.change C.laugh D.break
(9). A.tell B.want C.invite D.send
(10). A.because B.so C.when D.but
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共 50 分)
（A）
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
(1). Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 1
A.I didn’t read any of his books, so I can’t __________ on it.
B.I like to keep a diary to __________ my stories and feelings.
C.The Chinese people are smart and _____________ many wonders.
(2). What will people in the UK most probably do in December
A.Go swimming. B.Grow some flowers. C.Paint their walls.
(3). How many kinds of popular sports are mentioned in the text
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
(4). What can we know about people in the UK from the text
A.They are too busy to do some reading.
B.They spend much of their free time at home.
C.They usually have dinner in a restaurant with their friends.
(5).What is the text mainly about
A.What people in the UK do in their free time.
B.Why people in the UK have lots of free time.
C.How people in the UK spend their weekends.
（B）
Each (每个) morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole (整) month.”
A few days later, the rich man went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
(1). The poor man lived in ________ before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel B.his home C.the park D.the car
(2). Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and ________.
A.waited for the rich man
B.looked at the rich man’s hotel
C.looked at the rich man’s car
D.enjoyed the clean air
(3). Every night the poor man dreamed of ________.
A.sleeping in that hotel
B.becoming rich
C.owning that hotel
D.being the rich man’s friend
(4). What does the underlined word “failure” mean in English
A.Writer. B.Loser. C.Visitor. D.Worker.
(5). The poor man moved out of the hotel because ________.
A.he didn’t want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn’t like the rich man
C.he couldn’t pay for the room
D.he couldn’t get any sleep at all there
（C）
Seventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
“I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old).
Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
“I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.
(1). What does the word “continue” in Paragraph I mean in Chinese
A.回忆 B.放弃 C.继续 D.记录
(2). According to the passage, Jiang’s Bilibili account probably opened on ________.
A.April 3rd B.April both C.April 18th D.April 29th
(3). Jiang Minci usually talks about ________ in her videos.
A.how to write life stories
B.what young people enjoy
C.what she did in her daily life
D.how to upload videos on Bilibili
(4). Which of the following is true
A.Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago.
B.It is difficult for Jiang Minci to make videos by herself.
C.Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson.
D.Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20.
(5). The passage is mainly about ________
A.old people’s life in Guangzhou
B.the most popular video on Bilibili
C.China’s oldest uploader on Bilibili
D.the best video sharing website in China
（D）
Thursday, April 24th
We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.
Sunday, April 27th
We visited the famous Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.
Wednesday, April 30th
Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They are the kindest people I had ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can speak only a few words in Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.
(1). From the passage we can see that the writer had a ____ stay in Yangzhou.
A.four-day B.five-day C.six-day D.seven-day
(2). The writer didn’t ____ in Yangzhou.
A.taste delicious food
B.visit places of interest
C.do foot massage
D.climb mountains
(3). The writer left Beijing for the Great Wall _______.
A.by train B.by car C.by bus D.on foot
(4). Which of the following is NOT true
A.The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night.
B.It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing.
C.People in the village live a quiet but happy life.
D.The writer was travelling alone but happily.
(5). What is the best title for the passage
A.My First Visit to Yangzhou
B.My Travelling in China
C.Delicious Food and Beautiful Places
D.A Trip to the Great Wall
（E）
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
(1) Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
______________________________________________________________________________
(2) What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
______________________________________________________________________________
(3) How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
______________________________________________________________________________
(4) How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
______________________________________________________________________________
(5) Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
______________________________________________________________________________
八、阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯意思，在空格处填入 一个正确的英语单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）
In Elinor, a quiet place, an old turtle named Tiberius lived by a big river. He knew a lot and was very wise (充满智慧的). One sunny day, some kids visited Tiberius. They wanted 　　　1　　　 (learn) something about life from him.
“Hello, kids,” Turtle Tiberius said 　　　2　　　 (loud). He pointed to the river and said,“ Life is 　　　3　　　 this river. It is full of surprises.”
Billy, one of the 　　　4　　　 (kid), asked, “What surprises ”
Tiberius said,“ Life is full of ups and downs. It gives you problems sometimes but the problems also make the trip 　　　5　　　 (interest). And you can never know where the river of life will bring you. Remember, the most important thing is not 　　　6　　　 (reach) the end but the trip itself. You will learn a lot on the trip.”
The kids thought about Tiberius’s words. A kid named Ivy asked, “What should we do 　　　7　　　 we get tired The river is so strong (强劲的),”
Tiberius answered, “Ivy, that’s when you need to care about 　　　8　　　 (you) and others. There’s enough room for everyone in the river of life, so it is 　　　9　　　 (necessary) to rush (仓促行事). And as long as you 　　　　10　　　　 (careful) for each other, you can swim any river.”
The kids liked this lesson from Tiberius. He was really smart and they learned a lot from him.
九、书面表达（共20分）
“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、 (1). A (2). C (3). D (4). E (5). B
原文：
1. I have too much homework so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. My mother always gives me a lot of pressure about schoolwork.
3. I have too many after-school classes every weekend.
4. I got into a fight with my best friend Peter yesterday.
5. My elder brother doesn’t allow me to play with my favorite toy.
二、（1）. B（2）. C（3）. B（4）. A（5）. B
原文：
Mike Smith is my best friend. He comes from England. He is fourteen years old. It is Saturday today. Mike stays at home. His parents are teachers at a middle school. Mr. Smith teaches English and his wife teaches art. Mr. Smith is reading newspapers on the sofa now. His mother Mrs. Smith isn’t at home. She wants to cook a big dinner this evening. So she goes shopping in a shop near her home. Mike is cleaning the car in the garden. His sister Kate is in her room. She is dancing to music.
三、（1）. B（2）. C（3）. A（4）. B（5）. B
原文：
W: Hi, Bob! I hear you are a football fan, aren’t you
M: Yes, I love football matches. When I watch matches, I feel excited. What about you, Maria Do you play football
W: Never. I’m not good at playing football. But I like watching football matches. My favorite sport is volleyball.
M: Oh, I see. Do you have any favorite football stars
W: Yes, I like Messi best.
M: Oh, he is really a superman. I like him, too.
W: Do you play football a lot
M: Not much. I’m going to join a football club so that I can play football more.
W: That’s a good idea. Keep training hard and you’ll become a famous man in the world of sports.
M: Thank you. I'm dreaming of becoming a football star like Messi.
四、1. outgoing 2. more 3. sports 4. serious 5. shopping
原文：
Sue and Tara are sisters. They are the same in some ways, but different in others. Both Sue and Tara have short and dark hair. They are both outgoing and popular. Sue is older and smarter than Tara. She reads more books and likes to talk about the things she reads. Tara isn’t athletic. Sue is much more athletic than Tara. She plays basketball and volleyball well. And she enjoys watching sports on TV. Tara likes to watch sports, too, but she doesn’t like to play them. Both of them like school and get good grades at school. But Tara is more serious about her homework. Both of them like shopping and playing computer games on weekends.
五、1. D 2. F 3. B 4. G 5. A
六、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
七、（A）1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
（B）1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D
（C）1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C
（D）1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B
（E）1. The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）.
2. She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
3. The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.
4. The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.
5. Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
八、1. to learn 2. loudly 3. like 4. kids 5. Interesting
6. to reach 7. when 8. yourself 9. unnecessary 10. care
九、参考:
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them to solve problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better.
In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger.
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