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江苏省泗阳桃州中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月测英语试题
一、单项选择
1．Finding a proper apartment takes a lot of time, but with adequate preparation and _____, you’ll find the one you want.
A．quality B．personality C．generosity D．patience
2．What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence “I had my first English class at senior high school.”
A．S V O A B．S V O C．S V IO DO D．S V O C
3．He was extremely ______ to survive in the terrible fire.
A．fortunate B．comfortable C．confident D．scared
4．Jane has made up her mind to ________ teaching as her profession after she graduates from college.
A．clean up B．take up C．pick up D．put up
5．Look out！Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.
A．whose B．which
C．of which D．that
6．John, take good care of yourself! comes first no matter what you do.
A．Confidence B．Health C．Quality D．Wealth
7．The scientist is respected by many people around the world for his ____ to children’s medicine.
A．response B．mission C．strategy D．contribution
8．We had only a conversation because he was in a hurry.
A．private B．brief C．casual D．formal
9．—Must you play the guitar so loudly I can hardly ________ my book.
—I’m sorry. I didn’t know you were reading.
A．pay attention to B．rely on C．catch sight of D．concentrate on
10．As the party was very informal, Jack stood there looking stiff and ________ in his formal dress.
A．awkward B．comfortable C．convenient D．surprising
11．The ______part of the book was much more exciting than the beginning.
A．formal B．latter C．normal D．ideal
12．Throughout history, there appeared many celebrities in Shandong who had great upon Chinese culture.
A．impression B．leadership C．influence D．intelligence
13．It’s no use________ forward to________ from her soon.
A．to look; to hear B．looking; hear
C．looking; hearing D．look; hear
14．Judging from her ________, she liked the birthday present.
A．reaction B．personality C．impact D．authority
15．Going through the huge forest alone can be ____________.
A．frightened B．frightening C．frightens D．to frighten
二、完形填空
Last Saturday, in a small coastal town in the Philippines, a 16 shocked the Teduray community. It all began when a fisherman 17 an endangered sea turtle and decided to cook it as adobo, a 18 made with meat simmered in vinegar and soy sauce. It seemed like just another meal, but it would soon lead to disaster.
After eating the turtle stew, several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling 19 . They suffered from stomach pain, vomiting, and diarrhea (腹泻). The situation 20 quickly, and three people tragically lost their lives. At least 32 others were 21 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died.
Authorities believe the turtle may have eaten 22 algae (海藻), which made its meat toxic (有毒的). Local officials are still 23 , but it’s clear that the 24 of this meal were devastating (毁灭性的). Many in the community relied on seafood for food, and this incident was a harsh 25 of the risks that come with eating certain animals.
Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are endangered species, but in some areas, these laws are not always 26 and Local councilor Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for stronger 27 to prevent such tragedies in the future, saying this incident should never happen again. This event brings attention to the dangers of 28 and eating protected wildlife, and the need to protect both people and endangered species. While most of the victims have 29 , the community will never forget the terrible 30 of this meal.
16．A．crisis B．tragedy C．mystery D．victory
17．A．caught B．bought C．found D．sold
18．A．plate B．folk C．knife D．dish
19．A．lonely B．confused C．ill D．ashamed
20．A．worsened B．changed C．delayed D．stopped
21．A．processed B．rushed C．mixed D．restored
22．A．harmless B．dangerous C．poisonous D．expensive
23．A．ignoring B．investigating C．observing D．guessing
24．A．consequences B．causes C．benefits D．challenges
25．A．echo B．requirement C．suggestion D．reminder
26．A．abandoned B．resisted C．launched D．followed
27．A．enforcement B．neglect C．permission D．evidence
28．A．gathering B．farming C．exploring D．hunting
29．A．weakened B．recovered C．remained D．failed
30．A．cost B．value C．gain D．debt
三、阅读理解
Science Summer Programs
Let your inner scientist come out to play and explore the wonders of the natural world: take part in one of the many science summer programs available. These programs and camps, tailored for middle and high schoolers, offer a treasure list of possibilities for learning and adventure. Seeking a boost for your current science classes Eager to check out different STEM fields There’s a program for you!
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Program 3: Teach Me Wall Street
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Program 4: Polygiene Summer Research Program
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31．What is the primary purpose of the science summer programs
A．To introduce students to basic scientific concepts.
B．To provide students with a break from academic studies.
C．To prepare students for standardized tests in STEM fields.
D．To offer students opportunities for career exploration and skill development.
32．What distinguishes Program 3 from the other programs mentioned in the text
A．It focuses on financial literacy and life skills.
B．It provides guaranteed admission to top universities.
C．It is the only program that offers hands-on activities.
D．It is designed specifically for students interested in medicine.
33．Who do the programs target
A．Top students with research experience.
B．Diverse students with various interests and levels.
C．Mainly low-income students.
D．Students seeking hands-on career exploration.
Only a few adventurous individuals sailed the seas, drove wagons, or rode horses, and the majority of people throughout human history have relied on their own two feet for transportation, moving one step at a time. Perhaps that’s why retired The Wall Street Journal reporter and cancer survivor Neil King decided to take a journey to explore a small part of America’s rich history, seeking to rediscover its roots.
“I was off to do something that was very pure and basic,” Neil said, “just to notice things and immerse myself in a walk through one spring that had kind of cleansed my eyes in some ways, or my spirit.”
It seemed appropriate to start the journey into America’s past in Washington, D．C． “This is the front yard, the nation’s front yard,” Neil said. “It just seemed like the perfect place to start this walk.” Then Neil crossed the Mason-Dixon Line, which runs through the middle of a 19th-century farm. In York, he walked through a cemetery (公墓), where some volunteers were cleaning up and honoring unsung heroes. In Pennsylvania, he stopped for an afternoon to socialize with some locals.
“On the road, I met so many great people that I almost felt were put there by some higher power to interact with me,” Neil said. “And indeed, are we not the offspring (后代) of a power greater than ourselves, the power of community ”
Meanwhile, the health benefits of walking are obvious: increased cardio capacity, deeper breathing that energizes the lung, and power to almost every muscle in the body. On another level, moving through the small details of lives intertwined with history and emotion gives him a sense of what we can accomplish.
Neil said, “Finally, I think the walk, despite all the gloomy thoughts that can arise from various episodes in our history and past, unexpectedly filled me with a more constructive expectation for what’s to come”.
34．Which of the following best describes Neil’s initial intention for the walking journey
A．To follow the footsteps of the majority in history.
B．To fulfill his dream of being an adventurer.
C．To find spiritual renewal and historical insights.
D．To prove the health benefits of walking.
35．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Neil’s walking experiences.
B．Neil’s knowledge of history.
C．The famous attractions in the USA．
D．The uniqueness of Washington, D．C．
36．The health benefits of walking mentioned in the text are related to Neil’s journey in that .
A．they are the primary reason for his choosing to walk
B．they enable him to complete the journey
C．they are an additional gain, helping achieve the main goal
D．They directly enhance his understanding of historical events
37．What can we infer from Neil’s final words about his walking journey
A．Historical gloom overshadowed his positive feelings.
B．History holds more significance than expected.
C．Journey made him more hopeful for the future.
D．Past and future were equally important for us.
Researchers exploring the lightless landscape of the Pacific Ocean floor think they’ve observed how oxygen is produced on Earth.
Until now, it was thought that oxygen was created only through photosynthesis, a process that requires sunlight. But the discovery casts doubt on that idea and raises new questions about the origins of life itself.
The research team in Scotland, believe oxygen is being produced by electrically charged material called polymetallic nodules (多金属结核), which range in size from a small particle to about the dimensions of a potato.
These nodules — “effectively batteries in a rock,” Sweetman said — may use their electric charge to split seawater into hydrogen and oxygen in a process called seawater electrolysis (电解).
Researchers conducted tests on the seafloor and also collected samples to test aboveground, and they came up with the same result: that oxygen levels increased near the polymetallic nodules.
Seawater can be split into hydrogen and oxygen with 1.5 volts (伏特) of electricity, which is the amount in an AA battery. Researchers found that some of the nodules possessed as much as 0.95 volts of electricity, and multiple nodules together produced enough voltages.
Polymetallic nodules contain metals such as manganese, nickel and cobalt, which can be used to make the lithium-ion batteries used in consumer electronics, appliances and electric vehicles.
Franz Geiger, a Northwestern University chemistry professor, said that there may be enough polymetallic nodules in an area of the Pacific Ocean called the Clarion-Clipperton Zone to meet global energy demands for decades after. But mining would have to be conducted in a way that did not remove oxygen for life forms in that zone.
“A few years ago, a team of marine (海洋) biologists went back to those areas mined 40 years ago and found essentially no life,” Geiger said. “And then a few hundred meters over to the left and right, where the nodules were untouched, plenty of life.”
38．Why is the discovery significant
A．It casts doubt on the existence of “dark oxygen.”
B．It shakes the view on the source of oxygen.
C．It shows the process of photosynthesis.
D．It displays the origin of life itself.
39．What enables seawater electrolysis in the deep sea
A．Photosynthesis. B．Sunlight reaching the seafloor.
C．Polymetallic nodules. D．Chemical reactions in seawater.
40．Why are the nodules in spotlights
A．To describe the mechanism in splitting seawater.
B．To demonstrate how powerful AA batteries are.
C．To stress the practicality of electricity generation.
D．To explain why more oxygen exists near the nodules.
41．What can we infer from Geiger’s words
A．Marine ecology must be respected while mining nodules.
B．The Clarion-Clipperton Zone has no life due to mining.
C．Marine biologists oppose mining in the ocean.
D．Mining nodules is beneficial for marine life.
Language is so deeply embedded in almost every aspect of the way we interact with the world that it’s hard to imagine what it would be like not to have it. What would be the consequence if we didn’t have names for things or didn’t have experience talking about things that hadn’t actually happened Would we be able to think What would our thoughts be like
The answer to the question of whether thought is possible without language depends on what you mean by “thought”. Can you experience impressions and feelings without language Yes, and very few would argue otherwise. But there is a difference between being able to experience “pain” and possessing the concept “pain”. Most would say true thought involves having the concept.
Many artists and scientists, in describing their own inner processes while they work, say they do not use words to solve problems, but images. The autistic (患自闭症的) author Temple Grandin, in explaining how she thinks visually rather than linguistically, says that concepts for her are collections of images.
Of course, Grandin has language, and knows how to use it, so it is hard to say how much of her thinking has been influenced by it, but it’s not unimaginable — and probably likely — that there are people who are deficient in the ability to use language and think in the way she describes.
There is evidence that deaf people cut off from language possess the ability to think before being exposed to language. Also, the sign languages developed by deaf students without language models display the kind of thinking that goes far beyond mere sensory impression or practical problem solving.
However, while it appears that we can indeed think without language, there are certain kinds of thinking that are made possible by language. Language gives us symbols we can use to fix ideas, reflect on them, and hold them up for observation. It allows for a level of abstract reasoning we wouldn’t have otherwise. The philosopher Peter Carruthers has argued that there is a type of inner, explicitly linguistic thinking that allows us to bring our own thoughts into conscious awareness. We may be able to think without language, but language lets us know we are thinking.
42．What does the author intend to show with the experience of Temple Grandin
A．People without language can’t think.
B．Language has no influence on thinking.
C．Some people may think in a non-linguistic way.
D．Autistic people have a special way of using language.
43．Which of the following best explains “deficient” underlined in paragraph 4
A．Flexible. B．Lacking.
C．Confident. D．Experienced.
44．What could we learn from the last paragraph
A．Language facilitates abstract reasoning.
B．Language is merely useful for reflection.
C．Language is a must for people to perceive the world.
D．Language restricts people’s ability to think visually.
45．What is the writing purpose of the text
A．To stress the importance of language in daily life.
B．To advocate the thinking modes of scientists and artists.
C．To demonstrate the cognitive abilities of average individuals.
D．To show the relationship between thought and language.
Watching TV, in general, can help to improve your mental health. But sports can bring about relaxed feelings in the viewer in particular. Moreover, if friends or family accompany the viewer, watching sports becomes a shared experience and social activity. 46 , while viewing sports, can prevent feelings of loneliness.
Professor Alan Pringle, a mental health nursing specialist at the University of Nottingham, explains men tend to contain their emotions. Because in a lot of cultures, it’s often seen as inappropriate or unusual for men to exhibit emotions such as crying, laughter, or affection. However, sports such as football offer a safe space for men to hug other fans or cry tears of joy without the fear of being judged. 47
Maybe you haven’t played in the NBA, or won the World Cup, but perhaps the team you chose to support has! And from this, fans feel a sense of success. Feeling a sense of victory, even if indirectly, is precious, particularly if you’re experiencing troubling times. 48 . The road to attaining success is also often challenging. Thus, gaining a sense of accomplishment by watching our sports team win can help boost the all-important feeling of success.
From meeting deadlines at work to running a critical task, most people have to cope with an abundance of stress every day. To effectively manage your stress levels, taking regular breaks to unwind and have fun is vital. 49 . Switching on the sports game allows people to switch off their stress-increasing thoughts. As a result, individuals gain a sense of calm and happiness.
50 . That’s where other forms of modern entertainment might fail. After all, sports have a deeply rooted heritage that people of all ages can learn and take joy in. For example, older generations may not be too interested in playing shooter games with their grandchildren. However, they may take pleasure from watching cricket(板球) with younger members interested in the sport.
A．Sports is a healthy distraction
B．Sports can fill a gap between generations
C．Too much stress can cause you to burn out
D．Life is always full of constant ups and downs
E．Therefore, watching sport can be a healthy emotional outlet
F．Everybody can take part in sports guessing, chat, cheer and have fun
G．Connecting with and enjoying others’ company
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 51 (significance) leap forward in quantum computing technology has been achieved by researchers in China, as the Anhui Quantum Computing Engineering Research Center 52 (announce) that a high-performance anti-interference ruthenium oxide thermometer (抗干扰氧化钌温度计) had been developed by Chinese scientists, Science and Technology Daily reported on Sunday.
The thermometer created by QuantumCTek, 53 boasts a starting temperature close to 6 millikelvin (mK), not only set a new record within China but also marked a crucial step that places China’s ultra-low temperature measurement technology for superconducting quantum computing at the forefront of global advancements.
Ruthenium oxide thermometers play 54 vital role in quantum computers. They function by 55 (precise) measuring the temperature of the working environment within quantum chips. As explained by technology expert LiXu from QuantumCTek, “absolute zero” (around minus 273.15 degrees Celsius), also known as 0 Kelvin, is often referred to as the “lowest temperature in the universe” 56 represents the theoretical limit for achievable thermodynamic temperatures.
Since quantum states are incredibly delicate, quantum chips require operation at conditions near “absolute .zero”. Even the 57 (slight) temperature fluctuation can lead to the loss of quantum information. Utilizing ruthenium oxide thermometers for accurate monitoring of a quantum chip’s operating temperature is essential for 58 (guarantee) the stable operation of quantum computers and enhancing the accuracy and reliability of calculations performed by these 59 (power) machines, said Li. Wang Zhehui, deputy director of the Anhui Quantum Information Engineering Technology Research Center, hailed the new thermometer 60 a major step towards solidifying China’s self-sufficiency and control over the entire superconducting quantum computing industry chain.
五、书信写作
61．第十届“书香节”将在学校举行。假如你是李华，为响应“书香节”活动，请你写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
（1）读书的益处。get knowledge; open our minds; make us confident and happy
（2）结合自身经验谈谈要怎么读书、读什么书。read proper books; read in a good way; think more while reading
（3）倡议大家都读书。develop a good habit of reading; make reading part of our life
注意：（1）词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A A B A B D B D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C C A B B A D C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B A D D A D B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A B C A C C B C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B A D G E D A B
51．significant 52．announced 53．which 54．a 55．precisely 56．and 57．slightest 58．guaranteeing 59．powerful 60．as
61．One possible version:
Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading. Firstly, reading can help us get knowledge from books. Besides, it can open our minds and it is good for us to study. What’s more, reading can make us confident and happy. We all know reading is good, but how can we read books correctly
First, we should read proper books, which are suitable for us and can improve ourselves. Second, we should read in a good way, which means we should think more while we are reading.
In my opinion, we should develop a good habit of reading. So let’s start reading and make reading part of our life.

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