Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals重点短语和句式—人教版英语八年级上册

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Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals重点短语和句式—人教版英语八年级上册

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人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
重点短语和句式
一、重点短语
1.make sth./sb. + adj.(使某物 / 某人……)
2.be amazed at...(对…… 感到惊讶)
3.one of the + 形容词最高级 + n. 复数(最…… 之一)
4.the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词(第几大 / 长 / 高……)
5.as + adj./adv.(原级)+ as...(和…… 一样……)
6.the size of...(…… 的尺寸 / 大小)
7.as much as...(和…… 一样多;与…… 等量)
8.stand up to + 高度值(高达……)
9.weigh up to + 重量值(重达……)
10.use sth. to do sth.(用某物做某事)
11.feel free to do sth.(请随意做某事)
12.seem to do sth. /seem to be + adj./n.(似乎做某事 / 似乎是……)
13.imagine doing sth.(想象做某事)
14.imagine (that) + 宾语从句(想象……)
15.take action to do sth.(采取行动做某事)
16.help (to) do sth.(帮助做某事)
17.work hard to do sth.(努力做某事)
18.in order to do sth.(为了做某事)
municate with sb.(与某人交流)
20.play an important part/role in...(在…… 中发挥重要作用)
21.protect... from/against...(保护…… 不受……)
22.take sth. with sb.(某人随身携带某物)
23.be home to...(是…… 的家园)
24.be connected with/to...(与…… 相连 / 有联系)
25.connect A with/to B(将 A 与 B 连接)
26.without + n./V.ing/ 代词(没有……)
27.because of + 短语(因为……)
28.for this reason(出于这个原因)
29.such as(例如,后接多个例子,无逗号)
30.for example(例如,后接一个例子,有逗号)
31.except(除…… 之外,排除在外)
32.besides(除…… 之外,还有,额外补充)
33.several times(数次)
34.several + 可数名词复数 /a few + 可数名词复数(数个……)
35.hundreds of(数百……)
36.thousands of(数千……)
37.millions of(数百万……)
38.billions of(数十亿……)
39.数字 + percent of + 主语(百分之…… 的……)
40.the number of...(…… 的数目,谓语动词用单数)
41.a number of...(许多……,谓语动词用复数)
42.in the world(在世界上)
43.on earth(在地球上;有史以来)
44.in nature(在自然界中;本质上)
45.on land(在陆地上)
46.in the ecosystem of...(在…… 的生态系统中)
47.be popular with sb.(受某人欢迎)
48.be popular for sth.(因某事 / 某物而受欢迎)
49.be interested in.../show an interest in...(对…… 感兴趣)
50.places of interest(名胜古迹)
二、重点句子
1.What makes plants and animals amazing
(是什么让动植物如此神奇?)
2.It's the largest /biggest animal in the world.
(它是世界上最大的动物。)
3.I jump (the) farthest in my class.
(我在班里跳得最远。)
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.
(北京是中国最大的城市之一。)
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
(黄河是中国第二长河。)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times.
(我曾多次参观加利福尼亚的红杉林。)
It's a folding fan. It has a painting of bamboo on it.
(这是一把折叠扇,上面画着竹子。)
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
(竹子是中国绘画中最受欢迎的主题之一。)
Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.
(竹子是生长最快的植物之一,有些竹子一天可以长近一米。)
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
(人们可以用它来建造房屋、制作工具和仪器。)
Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
(请随时向我提问。)
Can you tell me why the Chinese people like bamboo so much
(你能告诉我为什么中国人如此喜欢竹子吗?)
The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.
(世界上最大的陆地动物是非洲象。)
The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
(猎豹在所有陆地动物中跑得最快。)
The elephant birds were the largest and heaviest birds ever on earth.
(象鸟是有史以来地球上最大、最重的鸟类。)
Ginkgo first appeared over 200 million years ago.
(银杏首次出现于 2 亿多年前。)
Chinese people love the ginkgo, as it is a symbol of hope and long life.
(中国人喜欢银杏,因为它象征着希望和长寿。)
One of the most popular activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees.
(最受欢迎的活动之一是在银杏树下散步。)
How are plants and animals connected with us
(动植物和我们有什么联系?)
We Can't Live Without Bees.
(没有蜜蜂,我们无法生存。)
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate.
(想象一下,你去附近的超市,但是几乎没有水果、蔬菜、蜂蜜、牛奶、鸡蛋或巧克力。)
At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected.
(在这一刻,你意识到人、植物和动物都是相互联系的。)
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination.
(蜜蜂是非常勤劳的动物,它们最重要的工作是授粉。)
As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them.
(当它们从一朵花飞到另一朵花时,会带走花粉。)
In fact, without their work, about 80 per cent of the plants in the world cannot grow.
(事实上,如果没有它们的工作,世界上大约 80% 的植物无法生长。)
For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
(出于这个原因,许多科学家认为蜜蜂是地球上最重要的动物。)
For example, they work hard together to make their homes.
(例如,它们共同努力建造自己的家园。)
In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.
(为了储存蜂蜜,它们建造了蜂巢。)
Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate.
(关于蜜蜂,另一件有趣的事是它们如何交流。)
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.
(蜜蜂在地球的生态系统中发挥着重要作用。)
However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried.
(然而,蜜蜂的数量正在下降,科学家们对此感到担忧。)
32.Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth.(想想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一。)
33.They are home to many birds. A lot of tourists come to see the trees and the birds.(那里是许多鸟类的家园,很多游客来观赏树木和鸟类。)
34.In my hometown, people often use bamboo baskets to store food.
(在我的家乡,人们经常用竹篮储存食物。)
The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.
(最小的青蛙只有豌豆大小,而较大的青蛙能长到人的手掌那么大。)
However, not everyone understands their importance in nature.
(然而,并非所有人都了解它们在自然界中的重要性。)
It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
(它的体重可达 200 吨,蓝鲸生活在除北冰洋以外的所有海洋中。)
38.This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem.(这种食物能维持一年多,并且有助于创造一个生机勃勃的健康生态系统。)
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