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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册英语第一次月考培优测试卷
（考查范围：Unit1 Happy holiday & Unit2 Home sweet home）
满分100分
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
— How was your summer holiday
— Great! I _______ to Qingdao with my family and enjoyed the sea.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
My mother asks me _______ the floor every weekend. It's my daily chore.
A. sweep B. sweeping C. to sweep D. swept
There _______ a big kitchen and three bedrooms in my new house. I like it very much.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
— _______ do you visit your grandparents
— Once a month. They live in the countryside.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
My brother _______ hardly ever does housework. He says he is too busy with his homework.
A. hardly ever B. always C. often D. usually
— Did you do _______ interesting during your trip
— Yes! I took many photos of the beautiful mountains.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
The shelf is _______ the window and the desk. You can put your books there.
A. between B. next C. under D. above
My father spent two hours _______ the broken TV yesterday afternoon.
A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. fixed
— Could you please help me _______ the party preparations
— Sure, I'd love to.
A. with B. for C. about D. on
_______ you are free, you can come to my new home. I'll show you around.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A
Last summer vacation, I had a wonderful trip to my uncle's farm. It was my first time to stay on a farm, so everything was 1_______.
My uncle 2_______ me to the farm by car. When we arrived, I saw many cows and sheep on the grass. My cousin Lily was waiting for me. She 3_______ me around the farm. First, we went to the vegetable garden. There were many fresh tomatoes and carrots there. Lily taught me how to pick vegetables. It was really fun. In the afternoon, we helped my uncle feed the chickens. I 4_______ a lot of photos because the scenery was so beautiful.
At night, I slept in a small room 5_______ the garden. I could hear the birds sing and the wind blow. The next morning, I got up early and watched the sunrise. It was amazing!
I stayed on the farm for five days. I 6_______ every minute there. I hope I can go there again next holiday.
A. boring B. exciting C. easy D. difficult
A. took B. takes C. will take D. is taking
A. show B. shows C. showed D. will show
A. take B. took C. am taking D. will take
A. near B. in C. on D. under
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. will enjoy
B
A clean and tidy home makes people feel 1_______. My family and I have some rules to keep our home tidy.
Every morning, my mom makes the bed after getting up. My dad takes out the rubbish 2_______ going to work. As for me, I clean my desk every evening. I put my books and stationery in the right place, so I can 3_______ them easily the next day.
We also do big cleaning 4_______ a month. Last Sunday, we cleaned our house together. My dad swept the floor and mopped it. My mom cleaned the windows and the bathroom. I helped 5_______ the bookshelf. I sorted the books and put them neatly. After three hours of hard work, our house looked 6_______ and bright.
My mom always says, "A tidy home is a happy home." I 7_______ with her. Keeping the home tidy is not difficult. It just needs everyone to do their part.
A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. worried
A. after B. before C. when D. while
A. find B. lose C. buy D. sell
A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean
A. dirty B. messy C. tidy D. old
A. disagree B. agree C. talk D. tell
C
There 1_______ a small balcony in my bedroom. It's my favorite place at home. I often sit there and read books in my free time. There are some green plants on the balcony. I water them every other day. They make the balcony look lively. Last week, I 2_______ some photos of my family on the wall of the balcony. Now it feels more warm and comfortable.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
A. hang B. hangs C. hung D. will hang
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My Holiday Diary
August 10th
Today is the first day of my holiday. My parents and I took the train to Xi'an. It took us about six hours. When we arrived at the hotel, it was already evening. We were tired, so we had a quick dinner and went to bed early.
August 11th
We visited the Terracotta Army today. It was amazing! There were thousands of clay soldiers. They looked so real. I took a lot of photos. In the afternoon, we went to the City Wall. We walked on the wall for an hour. The view was great.
August 12th
We tried many delicious local foods today. My favorite was the noodles. They were very tasty. In the afternoon, we went shopping. My mom bought some gifts for my grandparents. I bought a model of the Terracotta Army.
August 13th
Today we went to a small village near Xi'an. We saw many old houses. A kind old man told us stories about the village. We drank tea in his house. It was a relaxing day.
August 14th
We took the train back home today. I felt a little sad because the holiday was over. But I had a great time in Xi'an. I will never forget this trip.
How did the writer go to Xi'an
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By bus.
What did the writer do on August 11th
A. Visited the Terracotta Army. B. Tried local foods.
C. Went to a village. D. Went shopping.
What was the writer's favorite food in Xi'an
A. Dumplings. B. Rice. C. Noodles. D. Bread.
How long was the writer's holiday in Xi'an
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Six days.
Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer went to Xi'an with his grandparents.
B. The writer didn't take any photos in Xi'an.
C. The writer bought a gift for his parents.
D. The writer had a wonderful time in Xi'an.
B
Home Chores Survey
Last week, we did a survey about students' housework habits in Grade 8. We asked 200 students the following questions: Do you do chores at home How often do you do chores What chores do you usually do Here are the results.
First, 85% of the students said they do chores at home. Only 15% of them never do chores. Second, about 40% of the students do chores every day. 35% of them do chores twice or three times a week. 10% of them do chores once a week. Third, the most common chores students do are sweeping the floor (60%), taking out the rubbish (55%) and making the bed (50%). Few students wash dishes or cook meals. Only 10% of the students wash dishes, and 5% of them cook meals.
Why do some students never do chores Some said their parents do all the chores for them. Others said they are too busy with their homework. But most students think doing chores is important. They said it can help them learn to be independent and responsible.
How many students never do chores
A. 15. B. 30. C. 85. D. 170.
What percentage of students do chores every day
A. 10%. B. 35%. C. 40%. D. 85%.
What is the most common chore students do
A. Sweeping the floor. B. Taking out the rubbish.
C. Making the bed. D. Washing dishes.
Why do some students never do chores
A. They don't like doing chores.
B. Their parents do all the chores.
C. They don't have time to do homework.
D. Their teachers don't ask them to do chores.
What do most students think of doing chores
A. It's boring. B. It's important. C. It's difficult. D. It's useless.
C
My Dream Home
My dream home is not very big, but it's clean and comfortable. It has a small garden in front of it. There are many beautiful flowers and green plants in the garden. I can water them every morning.
On the first floor, there is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. The living room has a soft sofa and a big TV. I can watch TV with my family there. The kitchen is next to the living room. I can help my mom cook meals there.
On the second floor, there are three bedrooms and a study. My bedroom is pink because it's my favorite color. There is a big bed and a desk in my bedroom. I can study and read books at the desk. The study has many bookshelves. I can put all my favorite books there.
There is a balcony on the second floor. I can sit there and look at the garden. I can also chat with my friends there in my free time.
I hope I can live in such a home one day.
What is in front of the writer's dream home
A. A park. B. A garden. C. A river. D. A school.
How many rooms are there on the first floor
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
What color is the writer's bedroom
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Pink. D. White.
Where can the writer put her books
A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen.
C. In the bedroom. D. In the study.
What can the writer do on the balcony
A. Cook meals. B. Watch TV. C. Chat with friends. D. Study.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
My family and I went to the beach last summer. We had a great t_______ there.
My mother asks me to help with h_______ every day, like cleaning the room.
There is a big bookshelf in my study. It's f_______ of books.
— How o_______ do you exercise
— Once a week.
I v_______ my grandparents last weekend. They were very happy to see me.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My father _______ (fix) the broken chair yesterday afternoon.
It's important for us to keep _______ (health) by doing sports.
There _______ (be) a party at my home last night.
My sister likes _______ (decorate) her room with flowers.
He _______ (not go) to school yesterday because he was ill.
五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
We went to Beijing on holiday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ on holiday
He does his homework every evening. (改为一般过去时)
He _______ his homework every evening last week.
There are three bedrooms in my house. (改为否定句)
There _______ _______ three bedrooms in my house.
She cleaned her room yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ her room yesterday
My brother often helps me with my English. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does your brother help you with your English
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lucy! How was your summer holiday
B: 1____ I went to my aunt's home.
A: Where does your aunt live
B: She lives in a small village. 2_____
A: What did you do there
B: 3____ I helped her feed the chickens and pick vegetables.
A: Sounds interesting. 4_____
B: I stayed there for a week. 5______
A: I just stayed at home and did my homework.
七、书面表达（ 满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的暑假生活和你的新家情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。
提示：
暑假生活：和父母去了云南旅行，呆了一周，参观了丽江古城，品尝了当地美食，拍了很多照片。
新家情况：有三个卧室、一个客厅、一个厨房和两个浴室，你的卧室有一个阳台，你喜欢在阳台上看书；每周六和家人一起打扫房间。
要求：
词数80-100左右；
内容必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. You asked about my summer holiday and my new home. Let me tell you about them.
I hope you can come to China and visit my new home one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项填空
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CABAA
二、完形填空
1-5 BACBA 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 BCBAC
三、阅读理解
1-5 BACCD 1-5 BCABB 1-5 BBCDC
四、词汇运用
time 2. housework 3. full 4. often 5. visited
6.fixed 7. healthy 8. was 9. decorating 10. didn't go
五、句型转换
Where did; go 2. did 3. are not 4. Did; clean 5. How often
六、 补全对话
A 2. D 3. F 4. B 5.C
七、书面表达
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. You asked about my summer holiday and my new home. Let me tell you about them.
During the summer holiday, I went on a trip to Yunnan with my parents. We stayed there for a week. Yunnan is a very beautiful place. We visited the old town of Lijiang. It has many traditional houses. We also tried lots of local delicious food, like rice noodles and cross-bridge rice noodles. I took many photos to remember this great trip.
Now I live in a new house. It has three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. My bedroom is very comfortable. There is a balcony in my bedroom. I like reading books on the balcony when I am free. Every Saturday, my family and I clean the house together. We think a tidy home makes us feel relaxed.
I hope you can come to China and visit my new home one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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