资源简介 选必一Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 重点词句讲义词形转换1. bless vt. 祝福 → blessing n. 祝福;赞同;好事2. adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的 → adore vt. 热爱;爱慕3. enormous adj. 巨大的;极大的 → enormously adv. 巨大地;极大地4. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者 → journal n. 报纸;期刊;杂志5. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止 → prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令6. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式 → fashionable adj. 流行的;时兴的;时髦的8. rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的 → reward vt. 奖励;奖赏 n. 奖励;回报;报酬9. incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的 → incredibly adv. 极端地;极其;令人难以置信10. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的 → visibly adv. 看得见地;可见地 → invisible adj. 看不见的11. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt. & vi. 领养 → adopted adj. 被收养的 → adoption n. 收养;采用12. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目 → entertain vt. & vi. 娱乐;招待 → entertaining adj. 有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的13. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求 → appealing adj. 有吸引力的;有感染力的;令人感兴趣的;恳求的14. amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐 → amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦 → amusing adj. 逗人笑的;有乐趣的;好笑的 → amused adj. 被逗乐的;觉得好笑的重点词组Reading and thinkingcome/spring to mind突然记起(或想到)catch the reader's eye引起读者注意at peace with nature与大自然和平相处wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent 被风吹得帐篷布呼呼作响的声音吵醒be above the Arctic Circle北极圈上方spread out (城市、森林等)延伸;扩展flow through the valley below流过下面的山谷used to be covered by vast sheets of ice过去被巨大的冰层覆盖leave sth/sb behind留下;抛下keep the land in its natural state保持土地的自然状态be allowed to do sth允许做at the far side of the valley在山谷的另一边close by(离…)不远;在近旁on the move 在行进中;在移动中pick up the tents收起帐篷live a modern life过着现代的生活pack my bag set out 收拾行李启程anything like 多少有点像 (anything but 绝不是)be full of sweat and hard work充满汗水和艰辛make me feel blessed to be alive让我觉得活着很幸福take steps to keep Sarek in its natural state采取措施保护萨勒克使其保持自然状态in the remote far north of Sweden在瑞典遥远的北部stand at the edge of站在…边缘have the rare opportunity to do sth.有难得的机会做某事be unknown to the outside world不为外界所知live off sth依靠…生活;以吃…为生live a modern life in villages在乡村过现代生活an effective way to balance development and the protection of nature 平衡发展和保护自然的有效方法except for/ apart from 除了Learning about languagecontrol sth from/at a distance从远处控制某物the vastness and breathtaking beauty of the oceans海洋的浩瀚和令人惊叹的美丽set up a park, with boundaries stretching all the way to the border 建立公园,其边界一直延伸到边境(impose/lift) a ban on development(颁布/解除)开发禁令put a ban on development in place 实施禁止开发令a visible population increase of the species该物种数量的明显增加with a connection to Russia’s wildlife reserves across the border与边境对面俄罗斯野生动物保护区连接go on a hiking tour进行一次徒步旅行adopt a positive attitude采取积极态度at the top of the list of people's favorite activities排在人们最喜欢的活动榜首be home to many birds and fishes是许多鸟和鱼的家园Using languagehappen to do sth. 碰巧做某事theme park主题公园various kinds of各种各样的appeal to sb.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;be familiar with sth熟悉某事物/ to sb为某人所熟悉)bring you into a magical world带你进入一个神奇的世界make your childhood dreams come true让你童年的梦想成真a pirate ship海盗船to wander around闲逛;徘徊the fantasy amusement park梦幻游乐园swinging ships摇摆船put on performances演出in the old-fashioned way以传统的方式a special treat特别的款待all (the) year round全年;一年到头up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任in addition to除……以外(还)get turned upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转a fireworks display烟火表演 (on display 陈列;展出)have plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite 有很多餐厅,提供各种口味的美味食物have an appetite for...(对...有兴趣或有...的欲望)the world's greatest natural wonders世界上最伟大的自然奇观an unforgettable experience一次难忘的经历come up with想出;提出;拿出(一笔钱)look for excitement and adventure寻找刺激和冒险get people interested in biodiversity让人们对生物多样性感兴趣重点句子1. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.虽然阳光灿烂,但判断是早上还是晚上是不可能的。这是一个主从复合句。even though引导让步状语从句;主句中telling whether it is morning or night是动名词作主语;whether… or… 引导telling的宾语从句。2. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.展现在我眼前的是拉帕河的支流在下边的山谷中逶迤而过。 本句中Spreading out before me作伴随状语。动词-ing形式(短语)作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作等,句子主语与动词-ing形式表示的动作在逻辑上是主动关系。动词-ing形式的一般式常表示该动作与句子谓语动词表示的动作同时或几乎同时发生,而动词-ing形式的完成式having done则表示该动作早于句子谓语动词表示的动作发生。3. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.跟随着驯鹿步伐的是萨米人,萨米人把这片土地当作他们的家园。Following the reindeer表语前置,主谓完全倒装,主语是先行词,后跟非限制性定语从句,语义上也更连贯。4.①If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. 如果今天和昨天差不多,那将会充满汗水和 艰辛,因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地,到达山谷另一端的目的地。②It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然且美丽。①句中as引导原因状语从句,as表示“因为,由于”。②句中as引导方式状语从句,as表示“按照,依照”,as引导方式状语从句时通常置于主句之后。5.This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.这个巨大的新公园几乎是中国东北地区保护西伯利亚虎的旧野生动物园的四倍大。句中的“four times larger than… park”为倍数表达法;现在分词短语protecting… in Northeast China作后置定语,修饰the old wildlife park。6. People come from all over America to see skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way.全美各地的游客前来观看能工巧匠以古老的方法制作木头、玻璃和铁器物品。本句中,to see skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way为动词不定式短语作目的状语。动词不定式(短语)作目的状语,表示某一动作或状态的目的,其位置可在句首或句末。动词不定式(短语)作状语的用法还需注意以下几点:①动词不定式(短语)作目的状语表示的是主语的目的,因此其逻辑主语是句子的主语。例如:To draw maps properly, you need a special pen. (正)To draw maps properly, a special pen is needed. (误)②当动词不定式(短语)有自己的执行者时,要用动词不定式的复合结构,即动词不定式(短语)之前加“for+名词或代词”。例如:He opened the door for the children to come in. 他打开门让孩子们进来。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览