资源简介

2025-2026学年（上）高三年级顶尖计划（一）
英语
考生注意：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does the woman probably work
A. At the train station. B. In a tourist center. C.In an art museum.
2. What does the man prefer for his birthday
A.A concert ticket. B.A new watch. C.A mnemorable trip.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.How to use the phone. B.How to learn new words. C. How to download an app.
4.Why can't the man join the woman
A.He is stuck in traffic. B. He has to work overtime.C. He needs to go to the library.
5.What does the woman offer to do
A. Give the man a ride.
B.Help the man repair his car.
C. Wait for the man at the bus stop.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman's brother think of Mr. Williams
A.He's humorous. B.He's easygoing. C. He's demanding.
7.What is the man's decision
A. To become a volunteer.
B. To attend Mr. Williams' class.
C. To get help from the woman's brother.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What had Amy planned to do with the award
A. Buy a new cellphone.
B. Treat herself to a meal.
C. Give her mother a gift.
9. Why is Amy satisfied with the contest result
A. Her mother won the contest.
B.Her cooking skills were improved.
C.She enjoyed many delicious dishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why did the woman go to Boston
A.For travel. B.For work. C.For study.
11.What made the woman realize her English was OK
A. A chat with a salesman.
B. Her first job in a bookstore.
C.An English book she bought.
12.How did the experience in the hospital affect the man
A.It balanced his work and life.
B. It inspired him to be a doctor.
C.It improved his family relationship.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers concerned about
A. Bob's poor study skills.
B. Bob's lack of outdoor activities.
C. Bob's addiction to online games.
14. What is a “Study Buddy” program
A. A classmate-learning partnership.
B. A tutoring service for exams.
C.A parent-child reading project.
15.What activity does the man suggest
A. Renting a workshop.
B.Guiding science experiments.
C.Conducting basketball training.
16. Who needs to approve of the plan first
A.Bob. B.Bob's partner. C.Lisa and Tom's mother.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker
A.A doctor. B.A host. C.A scientist.
18.How many tips does the speaker mention
A.3. B.4. C.5.
19. What is a suggestion for better sleep according to the speaker
A. Reducing water intake. B.Keeping a fixed bedtime.C.Using special lights.
20. What will the speaker do immediately after the speech
A.Share some information.
B.Recommend a science book.
C. Carry out an experiment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Jersey Shore has more than 130 miles of beaches linking together many attractions. So it may feel stressful when you're planning a trip there. New Jersey Monthly may help you.
Point Pleasant Beach, Exit N-90/S-98
Fun House isn't just an attraction on the Point Pleasant Beach boardwalk; it's an
appropriate place for this seaside playground， with its world-class aquarium（水族馆），
amusement park， wide beaches and lots of shops. Want to get the kids out of the sun At
Jenkinson's Aquarium, little ones can view sharks, penguins and seals-even sea stars.
Sea Girt, Exit 98
With one mile of uncrowded beaches and an old-fashioned boardwalk, Sea Girt is ideal
for a quiet family getaway. Rent an adult bike or kids' bike for a tour of the cycling-friendly island.Hungry Go to Rod's Tavern for some traditional pub fare and enjoy their famous wines. You can also grab a table for lunch at the Parker House-but be ready for long lines.
Stone Harbor,Exit 10
With its small-town charm, laid-back shopping district and varied restaurants, Stone
Harbor offers fun for the whole family. The beaches are never crowded. Shoppers rush to
96th Street, but the town has plenty to keep the kids entertained as well. Pop into Island
Studio to paint your own pottery（陶器）.
Beach Haven(Long Beach Island),Exit 63
Most of the towns on Long Beach Island are quiet retreats; Beach Haven, on the other
hand,is lively, with plenty of fun attractions for the whole family. Waterslides await you at
Thundering Surf, one of Jersey's great water parks. For a rainy-day diversion, the Museum of New Jersey Maritime History has two floors of underwater finds for your little ones to appreciate.
21.What can visitors do in Sea Girt
A. Shop at the Parker House. B. Explore the beaches by bike.
C. Visit a world-class amusement park. D.Learn traditional wine-making techniques.
22. Which of the following provides visitors with a hands-on experience
A.Point Pleasant Beach. B.Beach Haven.
C.Stone Harbor. D.Sea Girt.
23. What do the four places have in common
A.They are famous for their restaurants.
B.They are friendly to families with kids.
C.They are not crowded with tourists all year round.
D.They are equipped with an old-fashioned boardwalk.
B
One Saturday morning, Jerry suggested a picnic in the mountains. As I held our cat, Gato, in my arms，he purred（发出咕噜声）softly，watching the green trees outside the
window. But when Jerry turned on the hairdryer, Gato panicked. In his rush to escape,
his claws cut deeply into my arm. The wound bled badly, but with Jerry's help, I dressedit.
Insisting it was only a small accident, I prepared for our outing while Gato hid in
fear. After a long search, I found him trembling beneath the stairwell. Gently lifting
him with my bandaged arm,I whispered, “It's okay. I know you didn't mean it." Feeling his heart racing against mine,I comforted him until he relaxed again. That moment touched
me deeply-he was not guilty, only frightened.
Weeks later， though the wound closed up， a clear scar（伤疤）remained. One
morning，Jerry noticed it and said with concern, “I hope it will fade soon." To his surprise, I shook my head.“I want it to stay-as a reminder.”He looked confused. I explained that the scar reminded me the injury was not caused by malice（恶意）but by fear.
“Gato reacted instinctively. People can do the same. Sometimes mean words are spoken not out of resentmen t, but from stress or insecurity. If I can understand a cat and ignore its
faults, shouldn't I also be patient with a friend "
Jerry grew quiet, and then admitted,“Like when I came home upset from work and
unfairly lashed（冲撞）out at you. I now see why you looked at your scar this way.＂ He
gently held my hand,his eyes full of understanding.
Years have passed, and both Gato and JerTy are gone. Yet the faint scar remains,
reminding me never to let a single careless wound destroy the bond of friendship.
24. What caused Gato to hide after hurting the author
A.He was scared because of the accident.
B.He felt guilty for doing harm to the author.
C.He wanted to avoid going to the mountain picnic.
D.He was angry with Jerry for turning on the hairdryer.
25.Why did the author decide to keep the scar
A.To make others mindful of pets. B.To remember an exciting experience.
C.To remind herself of the pain. D.To teach herself about forgiveness.
26. What does the underlined word “resentment” in paragraph 4 mean
A.Fear. B.Carelessness. C.Annoyance. D.Ignorance.
27. What does the author want to deliver
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Time can relieve the pain we suffered in the past.
D.Understanding can improve interpersonal relationships.
C
For billions of years， life has used long molecules（分子）of DNA to store information and solve problems. Today engineers are turning to DNA computing to both record data and serve as biological comnputers, yet until now they struggle to design a systemthat can store information and perform tasks at the same time.
New research has now demonstrated it's possible to package and present DNA s0 it
can manage both， providing a full set of computing functions out of strings of nucleic acids（核酸）.Specifically, we're talking about storing, reading, erasing, rewriting data, and handling these functions in programmable and repeatable ways, similar to how a conventional computer would operate.
Researchers fromn North Carolina State University and Johns Hopkins University demonstrated in experiments that their novel nucleic acid platform serves as proof of versatility（多功能性）of DNA computing, and has the potential to build incredibly small biological machines.
“It's been thought that while DNA data storage may be useful for long-term data storage,
it will be difficult or impossible to develop a DNA technology that can cover the full range of
operations found in traditional electronic devices, since it involves multiple aspects," says NC
State molecular biologist Albert Keung.
"We've demonstrated that these DNA-based technologies are practical, because we've made one.” Instead, by storing the molecules on tiny tree-like structures called dendricolloids, the researchers were able to not only store, but also continuously edit their code far more easily.
“Using a system like this, we find data that would fill up a thousand laptops can be
reliably stored in a space the size of a pencil eraser," Keung says,“allowing for the long-term
storage of vast databases.”
"It essentially allows us to conduct the full range of DNA data storage and computing
functions," says NC State chemical engineer Kevin Lin.
"While we're still a long way from these DNA computers finding widespread use, this shows that it can be done. Already, the biological machine has been able to solve simple chess and sudoku problems-hardly in the fields of supercomputers but certainly impressive for microscopic molecules,”Keung adds.
28. What challenge do researchers face in DNA computing
A. Revising information in DNA.
B. Recording data about the long molecules.
C.Making it affordable and accessible to the public.
D. Creating a system for storage and task processing.
29. What has been a common belief about DNA technology
A. It specially stands out in short-term storage.
B. It is too complex to achieve obvious progress.
C. It has an advantage over traditional electronic devices.
D. It is capable of replacing supercomputers in complicated tasks.
30. What does Keung think of their work
A.Potential-unlocking. B.Well-received.
C.Eventful. D.Systematic.
31.What does the text mainly talk about
A.The applications of newly developed DNA computers.
B. A DNA-based system that can both store data and perform computing tasks.
C. Biological computers that represent future direction of technological innovation.
D.The long history of DNA being used by life to store information and solve problems.
D
At first glance, bees may seem to wander aimlessly from flower to flower. Yet research demonstrates
that their behavior is far from random. A long-term study conducted by Northwestern University and the Chicago Botanic Garden shows that wild bumblebees（大黄蜂）purposefully select different flowers in order to maintain a balanced intake of nutrient, for example, protein, fat,and carbohydrates.
Over the course of eight years in the Colorado Rockies, scientists observed eight species of
bumblebees and collected pollen（花粉） from the flowers they visited. Careful laboratory analysis showed remarkable variation: some pollen samples contained as low as 17% protein, while others reached as
high as 86%. Moreover, seasonal changes mattered as well. While spring flowers tended to be rich in
protein, late-summer flowers offered more fats and sugars.
The bees adapted to these changes. Larger-bodied bees with longer tongues preferred
protein-heavy pollen, while smaller species with shorter tongues relied more on pollen richer in
carbohydrates and fats. Even within the same species, individual bees changed their diet depending on
their community's stage of growth, showing how various their strategies can be.
Lead author Justin Bain compared pollen to human meals: “All pollen contains protein, fats,and
carbohydrates, yet each has a unique mixture. Some are heavy with protein like a steak, while
others are lighter like a salad.”
Senior researcher Paul CaraDonna stressed that these findings highlightthe enormous variation in
natural ecosystems. Safeguarding bees requires making sure that gardens and natural environments supply a diverse mix of flowers to meet their nutritional needs.
Michael Walsh, an independent expert, described the study as "fascinating evidence" that bees do
not search for food in flowers randomly but act with a form of collective intelligence.“Protecting their
habitats," he added, “is essential not only for bees but also for human food security."
As bee populations continue to decline due to habitat loss, climate change, and inadequate
nutrition, the conclusion is evident: protecting a wide variety of flowers may be one of the best ways to protect both bees and ourselves.
32. What is a finding of the study
A. It is a learned behavior for bees to choose flowers.
B. Bees like to collect pollen from flowers in summer.
C.Bumblebees' body features barely influence their pollen choices.
D. Pollen from flowers bumblebees visit varies much in key nutrients.
33.Why does the author quote Justin Bain
A. To explain pollen's effect on bees.
B. To prove the flexibility of bees' diet.
C. To introduce the difference in pollen nutrition.
D.To illustrate bees' strong preference for protein.
34.How can we preserve bees according to the text
A. By increasing the diversity of flowers.
B. By limiting their exposure to seasonal change.
C. By preventing humans from entering their habitats.
D. By providing man-made protein on a regular basis.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Protecting Bees Needs Joint Efforts
B. Bee Diets: More Varied than Thought
C. Wild Bees: Random Fliers or Careful Eaters
D.Bee Population Depends Largely on Wild Flowers
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We may have the experience of keeping our favorite song replaying itself in our
minds. Experts agree that music has the ability to activate the hippocampus（海马体），especially when the songs transport you to happy moments in your life. 36 However, it is also important to pay attention to some mental patterns that may consistently
dominate, as this could be an anxiety disorder.
37 From a psychological perspective， this could be similar to the obsessive
thoughts（执念）that reoccur in their mind. In this regard， psychologist María Angélica Barrero points out that music can be a wonderful tool for relaxation if you use it for
what it is:music-listen to it carefully and enjoy it. 38
Now, let's look at what happens to music that is created with the intention of
being catchy so that it repeats in our brains.
“Music bug” is a phenomenon that occurs when a song or melody plays repeatedlyin the mind and becomes trapped in a person's head. 39 When you experience
moments of “musical urges”,it's important to know that you have little conscious control over your brain.
What＇s the best strategy to suppress（抑制）the “musical urge＂？ 40 After
completing this step，boost your cognitive（认知）health with some exercise that excites you and absorbs your attention, such as riddles and crossword puzzles.
A. This situation is not so serious as you think.
B. Listen to the entire song without interruption!
C. However, using a song to avoid anxiety is not healthy.
D. Technically, it's known as “involuntary musical imagery”.
E. Nervous people are more likely to listen to a song repeatedly.
F. In fact, songs with strong emotional ties are losing their appeal.
G. Listening to a song several times can be harmless for most people.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to believe that perfection meant being beautiful, successful,and emotionally composed
（平静的）at all times． This idea made me feel 41 ． After all， try as I might， I could never meet it. I often wore a mask and tried to be in control, even when I wasn't. However, over time, I began to 42 this definition. Soon, I realized it was constantly changing
and that I could 43 my own standard.
Gradually,I 44 viewing my so-called disadvantages-like being overly sensitive and
having a loud laugh-as weaknesses. 45 ,I saw how they helped me connect with others. My sensitivity made me a better listener, and my 46 made people feel safe. These features, which once were 47 ,became my strengths.
Stopping comparing myself with others was another 48 . Social media often made me
feel like I was 49 , but I learned to value my own pace and milestones. I quit living up to society's expectations and started celebrating my personal 50 .
Most importantly, I began setting boundaries. I had spent years 51 others at the cost of my own well-being. Learning to say "no" was 52 at first, but it actually 53 my relationships.
Through these experiences, I've learned that 54 doesn't mean giving up on growth. It means choosing to grow with honesty. I now trust myself more and find freedom in being
real.Embracing（拥抱） 55 has allowed me to live more truthfully-and that, to me, is enough.
41.A.inspired B.stressed C.regretful D.curious
42.A.recognize B.prove C.question D.spread
43.A.create B.explain C.remove D.check
44.A.preferred B.considered C.admitted D.stopped
45.A.Rather B.Otherwise C.Thus D.Still
46.A.calmness B.generosity C.patience D.openness
47.A.developed B.hidden C.praised D.overcome
48.A.dead end B.passing mark C.green light D.turning point
49.A.fitting in B.showing off C.falling behind D.breaking down
50.A.growth B.relationship C.approach D.influence
51.A.observing B.pleasing C.challenging D.convincing
52.A.difficult B.critical C.natural D.pointless
53.A.ruined B.trained C.bettered D.recorded
54.A.self-reflection B.self-doubt C.self-control D.self-acceptance
55.A.incompetence B.uncertainty C.imperfection D.unreliability
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In the depths of the Kubuqi Desert, along the northern edge of Ordos in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, a remarkable transformation is unfolding. 56 was once a dry riverbed
can now be seen as shallow streams. It's the thriving face of the Heilaigou sand control project.
Backed by an investment of 29.75 million yuan and covering approximately 667 hectares,the
project is part of a broader effort 57 (manage) the autonomous region's 10 seasonal flood gullies（水沟）. For most of the year， they＇re bone-dry. But when summer rains arrive， they can turn into violent torrents（急流）， 58 （drag） enormous sand and silt downstream．
Authorities in Ordos have adopted a region-specific approach-applying targeted treatment measures for each gully 59 (base) onits geographical features and ecological challenges.
At the Longtouguai section of Xiliugou, engineers have installed sand barriers, gravel mesh and
stone-filled gabions to stabilize riverbanks and prevent erosion（侵蚀）．In 60 （compare），the
Heilaigou project relies more on natural solutions.
Effective sand control is never 61 one-size-fits-all solution. It comes from designing
solutions that work with the land, not against it. 62 essential parts of the ecological
system,deserts also need protection.
The results are already impressive. Sediment（沉积物） loads from the gullies into the Yellow have dropped 63 (dramatic) from 27 million tons to 4 million tons per year now. Up to Inner Mongolia's success in controlling desertification 64 (credit) with
bringing about the ction in sandstorms in northern China.
The techniques 65 are now being promoted in Saudi Arabia and Mongolia are
expected to ibute Chinese solutions to the global fight against desertification.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会上周举办了“保护我们身边的文化遗产”活动。请为校英文报报道，内容包括：
1．活动过程；
2．活动反响。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Protecting the Cultural Heritage Around Us
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was ten, I stopped speaking, not because I couldn't, but because I chose not to.
It began after we moved to a small mountain town. My father, once a jazz musician in thecity,up the stage for peace and pine trees. “A fresh start," he said. But fresh starts often smelled s. My mother, who was a singer, passed away suddenly. I didn't cry much-I just fell silent.ped answering questions in class. I didn't speak at dinner, not even to my father. The world oo loud for my broken heart, so I chose to be
quiet. My father never pressed me to talk.ad, he'd leave my favorite lemon cookies
on the windowsill. In fact, he did much more than which I didn't know at that time.
At school， some teachers thought I was shy， while others thought I was stubborn（固执的）.I ne “the quiet girl”, the one everyone talked about but rarely spoke to. My only "friend” was ketchbook（素描簿）. I drew constantly-trees，birds，dreams，
and shadows. Pages were with the words I couldn't say.
Then one afternoon, Mr. Everett, a new teacher, walked into our music class. He was young,haired, and wore mismatched socks. Instead of handing out sheet music, he
brought in a box I instruments-drums, flutes, guitars, and even a rusty harmonica.
“No grades in here,” he “Just sound.” I stayed in the back. Mr. Everett didn't call on me. He just nodded,as if to “Take your time.”
One day， he placed a small xylophone（木琴）on my desk. I hesitated， and then
struck a Soft. Clear. I played again. Music felt like rain on a roof-gentle but real.
After that,he leaving various instruments near me. I never spoke, but I played. Music became my secret
When Mr. Everett announced a spring concert, fear rose in me. “You don't have to
perform,”id kindly. “But your music deserves to be heard." I wrote a piece called The Sound of e，one that rose slowly，like healing（愈合）.
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the night of the concert, I stepped on stage, nervous but ready.
After the show, I was surprised to see Dad standing beside Mr. Everett.

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