Unit 3 Same or Different? SectionB 1a-1e课件+嵌入视频— 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上

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Unit 3 Same or Different? SectionB 1a-1e课件+嵌入视频— 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上

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(共31张PPT)
Same or Different
Section B 1a-1e
UNIT
3
学习目标
通过本节课的学习,同学们能够:
1.熟练运用比较级句式来描述或介绍人物,比较个体差异。
2.学会借助场景、人物等信息进行预测,捕捉关键信息。
3.了解青少年的交友标准,有理性的择友意识,思考选择怎样的好朋友。
Warm up
Let’s enjoy the vedio.
Think, look and compare(比较)
Nezha
Aobing
参考词汇
外貌:tall short thin heavy
性格:friendly outgoing funny
smart hard-working…
Aobing is taller and thinner than Nezha. Nezha is shorter but not heavy.
Aobing is friendlier than Nezha, always smiling and speaking gently.
Nezha is more outgoing and funnier than Aobing, and he likes to play jokes .
Nezha is harder-working than Aobing. He spends more time practicing his powers.
Aobing and Nezha are smart, but Nezha may be a little smarter in solving problems.
Are Aobing and Nezha friends
I'm more outgoing than her.
She is taller than me.
Her hair is longer than mine.
I’m different from her.
I’m not the same as her.
How do we understand differences
My friend and I
Similarities(相似):
Differences(差异):
We are both….
He/She is as___ as me.
Use comparatives
(运用比较级)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My friend Xie Xiaojing is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than her.
My friend XX is 比较级 than me ,but I am 比较级 than him/her.
Are you similar to or different from your friends In what ways
1a
1 appearance(外貌):tall, short, thin, heavy…
2 personality(性格):friendly, outgoing, shy, smart, funny, quiet…
3 habit(习惯):get up early, work hard…
4 strength(优势):sing well, run fast…
Lead in
How do we understand differences
Skimming
Skim the posts and choose the right answer.
A. How to make friends.
B. Whether friends should be similar or different.
C. The importance of sports for friends.
D. How to choose a good book to read with friends.
What are the posts mainly talking about ( )
1b
Listen to the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions about friends
Forum
Tom
Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think Should friends be similar or different
5 hours ago
Matt
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is serious as me. When we
aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history
books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often shares
interesting books with each other.
4 hours ago
Diana
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better.
I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
3 hours ago
Diana thinks friends should be different as they can respect each other’s differences and learn from one another.
Matt thinks friends should be like a mirror because they can understand each other and help each other grow.
Matt’s opinions
Matt
Diana’s opinions
Diana
1c
Match the people with the descriptions.
1. Matt A. reads a lot of novles
2. Stephen B. reads more history books
3. Diana C. gives direct opinions
4. Yuan Lei D. is kind of shy
5. Zhang Yong E. helps a friend become more outgoing
Read the first post, and then fill in the blanks according to it .
Some people think that friends should be ______, but some other people think that friends should be ________.
The question discussed here is whether friends should be ______ or _________.
alike
different
similar
different
Detailed reading
1.Matt and Stephen often hang out
together because ______.
A. they live near each other
B. they have similar hobbies
C. they study in the same school
D. they like the same movies
2.Stephen is better than Matt at ______.
A. football B. basketball C. badminton D. tennis
3.What do Matt and Stephen do when they aren't playing sports _____
A. They watch TV together. B. They enjoy reading together.
C. They play computer games together. D. They go shopping together.
4.From the passage, we know Matt reads more ______ than Stephen.
A. history books B. novels C. story books D. science books
Read the second post and choose
the right answers.
B
B
C
A
3.I believe friends who are different can make me better. ( )
4.I am becoming more outgoing because of Zhang Yong. ( )
5.Zhang Yong is afraid to give his opinion when I make a mistake. ( )
Read the third post and judge true(T) or false(F).
My best friend Yuan Lei is shy.
( )
2. I'm glad to have an honest friend
like Zhang Yong. ( )
F
F
F
T
T
1d
Read the posts again and answers the questions.
1. Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
Because he thinks one can understand others by knowing their friends.
3. In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt
2. Why is Matt getting better at badminton
Because Stephen plays better and always wins.
This makes Matt practice harder.
They both like sports (especially badminton), they are both serious, and they both enjoy reading and sharing books.
5. Why is Diana glad to have an honest friend
6. How should we treat each other’s differences
We should respect each other’s differences and
learn from each other.
4. How is Yuan Lei different frim Diana
Because Zhang Yong gives his opinion to her when she makes mistakes.
Diana is kind of shy,but Yuan Lei is outgoing and has a great sense of humour.
1e
Discuss the questions.
What can similarities bring to a friendship
What can differences bring to a friendship
What really matters
in a friendship
Discuss the above questions in groups and share your ideas.
I think similarities can make friends get along easily and happily.
Similarities makefriends feel close quickly.
Similarities help friends understand each other well.
I believe similarities make friendships last longer.
Let’s talk
What can similarities bring to a friendship
I think differences can make our friendship more interesting.
Differences in skills can help us solve problems better.
Different hobbies can let us know more things.
I believe differences can make us understand people better.
Let’s talk
What can differences bring to a friendship
I think trust really matters in a friendship.
Helping each other is the most important thing in a friendship.
Honesty(诚实) matters most to me.
I believe sharing is the key to a good friendship.
Let’s talk
What really matters in a friendship
Evaluation Points
能正确表达自己的观点并给出理由
能够正确使用所学词汇和句型
发音准确,能通过眼神、肢体动作等与同学进行互动
Show Time
Language points
interest
(1)作名词,意为“业余爱好;兴趣;吸引力,趣味”。
常用短语:places of interest名胜古迹。
(2)作动词,意为“使感兴趣”。interest sb.意为“使某人感兴趣”。
相关词性:interesting adj.有趣的(作表语或定语,主语通常是物);
interested adj.感兴趣的(作表语或定语,主语通常是人),be interested in...对……感兴趣。
n. 业余爱好;兴趣 v.使感兴趣
1. interest
原文再现 We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.
我们经常一起出去玩,因为我们有相似的爱好和兴趣。
【对点练习】
(1)Collecting stamps is one of my i________.
(2)I like traveling because I can meet some ____________(interest) people and things along the way.
(3)Science is very ____________. I’m really ____________ in it.____________ is the best teacher.(interest)
nterests
interesting
interesting
interested
Interest
because of后面接名词、代词或动名词短语,表示原因。而because后面接句子。
We didn’t go to school because of the heavy rain.=We didn’t go to school because it rained heavily.因为大雨,我们没去上学。
He was late because of traffic jams.
他因为交通堵塞迟到了。
因为;由于
2. because of
原文再现 Because of that,I try harder when I practise,and now I’m getting better at badminton.正因为如此,我在练习时更加努力,现在我在羽毛球方面越来越好。
【对点练习】
(1)我们不能去公园,因为下雨了。
We can’t go to the park ____________ ____________ the rain.
(2)She was late because she got up late.( 改为同义句)
She was late ____________ ____________ her getting up late.
(3)He can’t take part in the football game not ____________ the time but ____________ he is ill(生病的).
A.because of;because B.because;because 
C.because;because of D.because of;because of
because of
because of
C
the sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch视/听/嗅/味/触觉
has a strong/great sense of有很强的……感
He has a strong sense of hearing. He can hear a pin drop.
他的听觉很强。他能听见针掉在地上。
I have a sense of happiness.我有一种幸福感。
可数名词,意为“理解力;感觉”
3. sense
原文再现 She has a great sense of humour too.她也很有幽默感。
【对点练习】
他有很强的责任感。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ responsibility.
has a strong/great sense of
thanks to表示原因,通常用于表达积极的结果。
Thanks to your help,I passed the exam.
多亏了你的帮助,我通过了考试。
辨析 thanks to与thanks for
(1)thanks to表示“多亏;由于”。
Thanks to your help,we finished the work on time.多亏了你的帮助,我们按时完成了工作。
(2)thanks for意为“因……而感谢”,用于表达对某人所做某事的感激之情。
Thanks for inviting me to the party.
谢谢你邀请我参加聚会。
归功于;由于;因为
4. thanks to
原文再现 Thanks to her,I am becoming more outgoing.多亏了她,我变得更加外向了。
A
(1)We all thank Mrs. Wang ________ her help.________ her help,we have made great success.
A.for;Thanks to B.to;Thanks for
C.for;Thanks for D.to;Thanks to
(2)因为你的建议,我能够按时完成作业。
________ ________ your advice,I was able to finish my homework on time.
【对点练习】
Thanks to
(1)opinion名词,意为“意见;看法”。常用短语in one’s opinion在某人看来。
What’s your opinion about this book?
你对这本书有什么看法?
In my opinion,we should go there by bike.
在我看来,我们应该骑自行车去那里。
(2)make mistakes/a mistake (in sth.)
(在某方面)犯错误
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you are learning something new.
学习新东西时不要害怕犯错。
5.He is not afraid to give his opinion,especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.他不怕发表意见,尤其是当他认为我犯了一个错误的时候。(原文再现)
(1)Tom and I hold the same o__________.
I totally agree with him.
(2)好的学习者不害怕犯错。
Good learners are not afraid of ____________ ____________.
【对点练习】
pinion
making mistakes
当堂检测
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.I show an i in playing the piano.
2.Although we have many d ,we are still good friends.
3.He is an h student and everyone likes him.
4.We should learn to share our own o .
5.He went into the bathroom and looked at himself in the m .
nterest
ifferences
onest
pinions
irror
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She looked at me ________ (direct) in the eyes and asked the question.
2.The twins are in the same class, but they are _________ (difference) in many ways.
3.Her new book shows a lot of __________ (similar) to her earlier works.
4.The movie is very __________ (interest). We all like it.
5.She has ______ (little) money than her brother, but she is still happy.
interesting
different
directly
similarities
less
三、完成句子
1.不要害怕犯错,从错误中学习。
Don’t be afraid of _____________ _________ ____________ and ____________ ___________ it.
2.多亏了你的帮助,我母亲得到了很好的照顾。
____________ ____________ your help,my mother was treated well.
3.和我不同,我弟弟从不迷路,他方向感很强。
Unlike me,my brother never gets lost—he_______ _______ _______________ ____________ ____________ direction.
4.这部电影前半段有点无聊。
The movie was ____________ ____________ boring in the first half.
making a mistake
learn from
Thanks to
has a great/strong sense
of
kind of
THANKS
本课结束

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