资源简介 2024-2025学年第一学期真光中学初中部实验校区八年级英语9月阶段性练习问卷本试卷共六大题,共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷(满分65分)一、辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从1~5小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分读音不同的词。1. A. human B. accident C. dollar D. amount2. A. number B. umbrella C. until D. musician3. A. amount B. nobody C. notebook D. gold4. A. perhaps B. ability C. Italian D. traffic5. A. even B. rest C. chess D. intelligence1. 【答案】B2. 【答案】D3. 【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)第一节 句子选择:从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以使句意准确和完整的最佳选项。1. Animals that __________ are called mammals (哺乳动物).A. born in the eggs B. can walk soon after they’re bornC. drink their mothers’ milk D. born on open, grassy land2. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich __________.A. So baby bears can not buy it.B. because baby bears need lots of fat (脂肪) to keep warm in winter.C. and baby bears think it is undrinkable.D. If baby bears can save it.3. Sara sometimes find it hard to remember her Chinese friends’ mobile phone numbers __________.A. because your memory is not good.B. because your mobile phone is not good.C. because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.D. because you don’t like keeping them in heart.4. When someone realized the problem, she/he __________.A. can solve it B. knew something is wrongC. knew something is good D. has nothing to do5. I hope to have a holiday without homework __________ and have some time for my bobbies.A. but I can take a rest B. so that I can have a restC. if I don’t have to do homework D. or I don’t have to do homework1. 【答案】C2. 【答案】B3. 【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】B第二节 单项选择:从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. --- I don’t want __________ coffee. Would you please give me __________ water --- Sure. Here you are.A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some7. There are __________ good books in the library. Many students like to read books there.A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousands of8. There are __________ months in a year and the __________ is December.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve9. Twenty-one __________ by three is seven.A. add B. divided C. multiplied D. minus10. Can you make sure of __________ the students of this class A. a number of B. an amount of C. the number of D. the amount of6. 【答案】D7. 【答案】B8. 【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】C三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项。Once there was a king named Midas in Greece. He lived in 1 golden palace with his beautiful daughter. He was very rich, 2 he still wanted more. He believed only gold could make him 3 .One day, the god Dionysius got lost while traveling. Luckily, the king found him in the garden of his palace and took good care of him.Dionysius was very thankful and 4 Midas, “Whatever you wish for will come true, but you have got only 5 wish.”Without 6 about it, Midas said, “I wish that everything I touch will turn into gold.” The god said, “Your wish will soon come true.” Then he disappeared.Midas touched the arm of a chair. Immediately it turned into gold. “I am going to be the richest man in the world.” He ran around, touching 7 he could find. After 8 hours, the whole palace was full of gold.The next day, Midas’ daughter came to visit him. As he hugged 9 , his daughter soon became a golden statue (雕像).Midas cried and turned to Dionysius. Dionysius told him to get down to the river and wash his hands. Midas did as Dionysius said. When he returned to the palace, he found everything had changed back. The god took 10 the magic.He knew now that gold couldn’t bring happiness1. A. a B. an C. the D./2. A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happiest4. A. promise B. promised C. promising D. promises5. A. one B. first C. the first D. firstly6. A. think B. thinks C. thinking D. thought7. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. all8. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few9. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself10. A. down B. off C. away D. over【文章大意】希腊的迈达斯国王很富有却仍贪财,神满足他 “点物成金” 的愿望,结果女儿变成金像,最后神收回魔法。1. 【答案】A2. 【答案】B3.【答案】A4. 【答案】B5. 【答案】A6. 【答案】C7. 【答案】B8. 【答案】D9. 【答案】B10. 【答案】C四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people may be crazy about numbers. They think that numbers have something to do with 1 .Western people think the number “13” is 2 . In some parts of the world, buildings don’t have the thirteenth floor. People go from the twelfth to the 3 directly (直接地). In many countries, 4 don’t include “13” in their room numbers. Many tourists cannot find Room 13 when they stay there! In some parts of China, the number “4” could be unlucky because the word “four” sounds similar to “death” in Chinese. So Chinese 5 give gifts of four toys, four boxes of chocolate or four of anything.Meanwhile, “ 6 ” and “eight” are lucky numbers in China. Chinese people see dates that include these two lucky numbers as lucky days. They like to hold important events on these lucky days. For example, the Beijing Olympic Games opened at 8:08 on 7 8, 2008. Many Chinese people try their best to choose a telephone number with “8” or “6” in it. And these numbers usually cost 8 money in China. Bulgarians, however, do not 9 phone numbers with “8” as the owners of phone number “08888-888-888” either died of cancer (癌症) or were killed. The same number can have 10 meanings in many cultures.Are you a big fan of numbers now Do you believe that numbers can affect our lives 1. A. truth B. luck C. happiness D. hope2. A. interesting B. difficult C. unlucky D. lucky3. A. thirteen B. thirteenth C. fortieth D. fourteenth4. A. hotels B. clubs C. libraries D. schools5. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. seldom6. A. six B. eight C. nine D. seven7. A. August B. September C. October D. July8. A. some B. less C. no D. more9. A. understand B. know C. realize D. have10. A. special B. less C. different D. same【文章大意】许多人痴迷数字,认为数字与运气有关。不同国家对数字的喜好和禁忌不同,同一数字在不同文化中有不同含义。【答案】B【答案】C【答案】D【答案】A【答案】D【答案】A【答案】A【答案】D【答案】D【答案】C五、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland. He was one of the greatest musicians in the world.In 1831, Chopin went to Paris. No people in Paris knew he could play the piano very well. At that time most people in Paris liked the Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.One night, at a concert in Paris, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. When all the lights in the concert hall were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that all the listeners were greatly interested. They kept praising the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent, Chopin soon became famous.1. From the passage, we can learn that __________ in 1831.A. Liszt was a great pianist in Paris.B. Chopin was a great musician in the world.C. Chopin played the piano better than Liszt.D. Chopin helped Liszt to hold a piano concert.2. The wonderful piano concert started __________.A. when Chopin went to the piano B. when Liszt went to the pianoC. when all the lights were turned off D. when all lights were turned on3. Chopin became famous because of __________.①the help from Liszt ②he friendly listeners ③his own talent ④the wonderful pianoA.①and② B. ②and③ C.③and④ D.①and③4. How did the listeners feel at the concert A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Surprised.5. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指) A. All the lights went out and were turned on again.B. Chopin became famous.C. Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.D. Chopin played the piano instead of Liszt.【文章大意】弗雷德里克 肖邦 1810 年生于波兰,1831 年去巴黎。在一次音乐会上,李斯特熄灯让肖邦替他演奏,肖邦凭借李斯特帮助和自身才华成名。1. 【答案】A2. 【答案】C3. 【答案】D4. 【答案】C5. 【答案】D(B)What’s the largest animal in the world Where is Denmark Who made the first pizza To answer these questions, you may need an encyclopedia. An encyclopedia is a book with facts on topics in every field of knowledge. Which one should you choose Encyclopedia Britannic a is a good choice.It is the oldest and largest English-language encyclopedia in the world. It was first published in the18th century in Scotland. Many people think it is the best encyclopedia.From the 18th century to the early 20th century, articles in Encyclopedia Britannica were long and hard to understand. It soon became the favorite encyclopedia of scholars. But later, more and more common people began to use Encyclopedia Britannica, because the articles became shorter and easier to read.Today people still think articles in Encyclopedia Britannica are reliable (可靠的) and well-written. In 2004, it had about 120,000 articles, with 44 million words.To buy the Encyclopedia Britannica, you have to spend around 1,400 dollars (about 11,200 yuan). It also has a CD-ROM version which costs about 50 dollars.In 1994 Encyclopedia Britannica was first put online. You can read short introductions of articles for free from the website. But for the full text, you have to pay about 12 dollars a month or 70 dollars a year.6. Which of the answers to the questions may be found in Encyclopedia Britannica A. What is the largest animal in the world B. Who made the first pizza C. Where is Denmark D. All of the above.7. Why did common people dislike to use Encyclopedia Britannica at first A. Because it was too expensive.B. Because they didn’t have computers.C. Because the articles in it were not easy to understand.D. Because they didn’t have any questions.8. How much do you pay if you want to buy an Encyclopedia Britannica and its CD-ROM version A. About $1,400. B. About $1,450 C. About $11,200 D. About S70.9. How long is the Encyclopedia Britannica online now A. For 30 years. B. For 12 years. C. For one century. D. For 18 years.10. What is the best title for the passage A. Encyclopedia Britannica. B. How to Find Answers in an Encyclopedia.C. Useful Websites in Our Daily Lives. D. The Power of Knowledge.【文章大意】介绍《大英百科全书》,它是世界上最古老且最大的英语百科全书,起初文章难理解,后变得易懂,如今可买纸质或光盘版,也能在线查阅,部分免费,全文需付费。6. 【答案】D7. 【答案】C8. 【答案】B9. 【答案】D10. 【答案】D(C)How quickly can you count from one to ten Do you use ten different words to do it Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first language Do you count on your fingers Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first finger. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. For example, the aboriginal (土著居民), people in Australia don’t have, hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers. Similarly, people of the Piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”, “more trees” or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count. “But here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”11. Why does the writer list the four questions as the beginning of the passage A. To make a survey. B. To interest the readers.C. To give examples. D. To interview the readers.12. What can we learn according to paragraph 2 A. People from China can make use of different finger positions to do the counting.B. People from the US usually begin counting with their thumb.C. People from China count much faster than people from the US.D. People from the US use only one hand to count from one to ten.13. Which of the following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians A. There are ideas of numbers in their life.B. There is no “some trees” in their language.C. They have only a few words for numbers.D. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.14. The study of the Piranha tribe shows that __________.A. people all over the world know how to countB. people of the tribe have words for numberC. some groups of people are not smart enough to countD. counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe15. What is the main idea of the passage A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C. In some aboriginal culture, people don't even know how to count.D. Some languages don't have number words because people don’t need numbers.【文章大意】人们常认为数字和数学全世界都一样,但科学家发现并非如此。不同地区的人计数方式不同,一些文化和语言在数字方面也有差异,如澳大利亚土著和巴西皮拉哈部落。。11.【答案】B12. 【答案】A13. 【答案】A14. 【答案】D15. 【答案】A第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后A∽E选项,选出可以填入1∽5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you don’t know where to take your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou As the host city of the19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world. 1 Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty (自然美). 2 People can visit it anytime because the West Lake is beautiful all year round. Visitors will never get bored there. 3 How relaxing!Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese culture (文化) and history. It is one of the ancient capitals of China 4 You can also take a boat trip along the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest and oldest man-made carvel in the world.5 It is number one among China’s best ten test. If you are a tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village. There people can visit tea plantations (种植园), pick in a leaves and learn about the art of tea-making.Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty, culture and history. There is something for everyone in this wonderful city.A. Here you can visit many great museums (博物馆). B. Hangzhou is home to the green tea Longjing. C. They can walk, bike or boat ground the West Lake. D. There are a lot of things to do and see in Hangzhou. E. One of the most popular places of interest is the Well take.【答案】DECAB第Ⅱ卷(满分25分)六、写作(共四节,满分25分)第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词。使句子通顺合理且符合通过要素,在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)Every Chinese person 1. p__________ knows that has lines of the famous poem “Every 2. g__________ on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦). “ 3. H__________, many of us didn’t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t want food. A CCTV programs reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Although 4. i__________ have invented many modern machines to help increase (增加) the production of food, still it is important to save food. For example, if we cannot eat all the food we order, take the 5. r__________ of it home.1.【答案】probably2. 【答案】grain3. 【答案】However4. 【答案】inventors5. 【答案】rest第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. 一年前,Jack还不到年龄去上学。Jack was not __________ __________ __________ __________ to school one year ago.【答案】old enough to go2. 一天,Jack的妈妈说有好玩的事情要告诉他。One day, Jack’s mum has __________ __________ __________ __________ him.【答案】something interesting to tell3. 妈妈问Jack能查一下儿童百科全书,看看恐龙为什么会突然灭绝。Mum asked Jack if he could look up Children’s Encyclopedia to with her __________ dinosaurs __________ __________ __________.【答案】why; died out suddenly4. Jack 说自己可以挑战一下。如果妈妈答应给他买奖品。Jack said he could __________ himself if mom __________ him __________ buy a __________.【答案】challenge; promised; to; prize5. 最后,Jack赢了。妈妈感到多么开心啊!__________, Jack __________. __________ __________ mum felt in her heart!【答案】Finally; won; How happy第三节 书面表达(10分)你们学校图书馆近期要购置一批新书,现向同学们征求意见。假如你是李华,请根据以下调查继奥给图书馆的陈老师写一封邮件、阐述同学们的想法及理由。Results 30% 45% 25%Booksreasons 更好地学习科学;到科学更感兴趣 介绍很多有趣的事物;对世界了解更多 ……(请你补充)要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;2. 词数: 80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);3. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;4. 要点齐全,可适当发挥。Dear Mr Chen,I’m glad to hear that the library is going to buy books. Here is some advice from students in our method.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】Dear Mr. Chen,I’m glad to hear that the library is going to buy books. Here is some advice from students in our school. 30% of the students prefer science books. They believe these books can help them learn science better and make them more interested in science. 45% of the students suggest encyclopedias, as they introduce many interesting things and allow students to know more about the world. The remaining 25% like storybooks. They think storybooks can bring them fun and relaxation, and let them experience different cultures and lives.Hope these suggestions can be helpful.Best regards,Li Hua2024-2025学年第一学期真光中学初中部实验校区八年级英语9月阶段性练习问卷本试卷共六大题,共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷(满分65分)一、辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从1~5小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分读音不同的词。1. A. human B. accident C. dollar D. amount2. A. number B. umbrella C. until D. musician3. A. amount B. nobody C. notebook D. gold4. A. perhaps B. ability C. Italian D. traffic5. A. even B. rest C. chess D. intelligence二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)第一节 句子选择:从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以使句意准确和完整的最佳选项。1. Animals that __________ are called mammals (哺乳动物).A. born in the eggs B. can walk soon after they’re bornC. drink their mothers’ milk D. born on open, grassy land2. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich __________.A. So baby bears can not buy it.B. because baby bears need lots of fat (脂肪) to keep warm in winter.C. and baby bears think it is undrinkable.D. If baby bears can save it.3. Sara sometimes find it hard to remember her Chinese friends’ mobile phone numbers __________.A. because your memory is not good.B. because your mobile phone is not good.C. because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.D. because you don’t like keeping them in heart.4. When someone realized the problem, she/he __________.A. can solve it B. knew something is wrongC. knew something is good D. has nothing to do5. I hope to have a holiday without homework __________ and have some time for my bobbies.A. but I can take a rest B. so that I can have a restC. if I don’t have to do homework D. or I don’t have to do homework第二节 单项选择:从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. --- I don’t want __________ coffee. Would you please give me __________ water --- Sure. Here you are.A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some7. There are __________ good books in the library. Many students like to read books there.A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousands of8. There are __________ months in a year and the __________ is December.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve9. Twenty-one __________ by three is seven.A. add B. divided C. multiplied D. minus10. Can you make sure of __________ the students of this class A. a number of B. an amount of C. the number of D. the amount of三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项。Once there was a king named Midas in Greece. He lived in 1 golden palace with his beautiful daughter. He was very rich, 2 he still wanted more. He believed only gold could make him 3 .One day, the god Dionysius got lost while traveling. Luckily, the king found him in the garden of his palace and took good care of him.Dionysius was very thankful and 4 Midas, “Whatever you wish for will come true, but you have got only 5 wish.”Without 6 about it, Midas said, “I wish that everything I touch will turn into gold.” The god said, “Your wish will soon come true.” Then he disappeared.Midas touched the arm of a chair. Immediately it turned into gold. “I am going to be the richest man in the world.” He ran around, touching 7 he could find. After 8 hours, the whole palace was full of gold.The next day, Midas’ daughter came to visit him. As he hugged 9 , his daughter soon became a golden statue (雕像).Midas cried and turned to Dionysius. Dionysius told him to get down to the river and wash his hands. Midas did as Dionysius said. When he returned to the palace, he found everything had changed back. The god took 10 the magic.He knew now that gold couldn’t bring happiness1. A. a B. an C. the D./2. A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happiest4. A. promise B. promised C. promising D. promises5. A. one B. first C. the first D. firstly6. A. think B. thinks C. thinking D. thought7. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. all8. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few9. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself10. A. down B. off C. away D. over四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people may be crazy about numbers. They think that numbers have something to do with 1 .Western people think the number “13” is 2 . In some parts of the world, buildings don’t have the thirteenth floor. People go from the twelfth to the 3 directly (直接地). In many countries, 4 don’t include “13” in their room numbers. Many tourists cannot find Room 13 when they stay there! In some parts of China, the number “4” could be unlucky because the word “four” sounds similar to “death” in Chinese. So Chinese 5 give gifts of four toys, four boxes of chocolate or four of anything.Meanwhile, “ 6 ” and “eight” are lucky numbers in China. Chinese people see dates that include these two lucky numbers as lucky days. They like to hold important events on these lucky days. For example, the Beijing Olympic Games opened at 8:08 on 7 8, 2008. Many Chinese people try their best to choose a telephone number with “8” or “6” in it. And these numbers usually cost 8 money in China. Bulgarians, however, do not 9 phone numbers with “8” as the owners of phone number “08888-888-888” either died of cancer (癌症) or were killed. The same number can have 10 meanings in many cultures.Are you a big fan of numbers now Do you believe that numbers can affect our lives 1. A. truth B. luck C. happiness D. hope2. A. interesting B. difficult C. unlucky D. lucky3. A. thirteen B. thirteenth C. fortieth D. fourteenth4. A. hotels B. clubs C. libraries D. schools5. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. seldom6. A. six B. eight C. nine D. seven7. A. August B. September C. October D. July8. A. some B. less C. no D. more9. A. understand B. know C. realize D. have10. A. special B. less C. different D. same五、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland. He was one of the greatest musicians in the world.In 1831, Chopin went to Paris. No people in Paris knew he could play the piano very well. At that time most people in Paris liked the Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.One night, at a concert in Paris, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. When all the lights in the concert hall were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that all the listeners were greatly interested. They kept praising the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent, Chopin soon became famous.1. From the passage, we can learn that __________ in 1831.A. Liszt was a great pianist in Paris.B. Chopin was a great musician in the world.C. Chopin played the piano better than Liszt.D. Chopin helped Liszt to hold a piano concert.2. The wonderful piano concert started __________.A. when Chopin went to the piano B. when Liszt went to the pianoC. when all the lights were turned off D. when all lights were turned on3. Chopin became famous because of __________.①the help from Liszt ②he friendly listeners ③his own talent ④the wonderful pianoA.①and② B. ②and③ C.③and④ D.①and③4. How did the listeners feel at the concert A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Surprised.5. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指) A. All the lights went out and were turned on again.B. Chopin became famous.C. Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.D. Chopin played the piano instead of Liszt.(B)What’s the largest animal in the world Where is Denmark Who made the first pizza To answer these questions, you may need an encyclopedia. An encyclopedia is a book with facts on topics in every field of knowledge. Which one should you choose Encyclopedia Britannic a is a good choice.It is the oldest and largest English-language encyclopedia in the world. It was first published in the18th century in Scotland. Many people think it is the best encyclopedia.From the 18th century to the early 20th century, articles in Encyclopedia Britannica were long and hard to understand. It soon became the favorite encyclopedia of scholars. But later, more and more common people began to use Encyclopedia Britannica, because the articles became shorter and easier to read.Today people still think articles in Encyclopedia Britannica are reliable (可靠的) and well-written. In 2004, it had about 120,000 articles, with 44 million words.To buy the Encyclopedia Britannica, you have to spend around 1,400 dollars (about 11,200 yuan). It also has a CD-ROM version which costs about 50 dollars.In 1994 Encyclopedia Britannica was first put online. You can read short introductions of articles for free from the website. But for the full text, you have to pay about 12 dollars a month or 70 dollars a year.6. Which of the answers to the questions may be found in Encyclopedia Britannica A. What is the largest animal in the world B. Who made the first pizza C. Where is Denmark D. All of the above.7. Why did common people dislike to use Encyclopedia Britannica at first A. Because it was too expensive.B. Because they didn’t have computers.C. Because the articles in it were not easy to understand.D. Because they didn’t have any questions.8. How much do you pay if you want to buy an Encyclopedia Britannica and its CD-ROM version A. About $1,400. B. About $1,450 C. About $11,200 D. About S70.9. How long is the Encyclopedia Britannica online now A. For 30 years. B. For 12 years. C. For one century. D. For 18 years.10. What is the best title for the passage A. Encyclopedia Britannica. B. How to Find Answers in an Encyclopedia.C. Useful Websites in Our Daily Lives. D. The Power of Knowledge.(C)How quickly can you count from one to ten Do you use ten different words to do it Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first language Do you count on your fingers Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first finger. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. For example, the aboriginal (土著居民), people in Australia don’t have, hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers. Similarly, people of the Piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”, “more trees” or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count. “But here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”11. Why does the writer list the four questions as the beginning of the passage A. To make a survey. B. To interest the readers.C. To give examples. D. To interview the readers.12. What can we learn according to paragraph 2 A. People from China can make use of different finger positions to do the counting.B. People from the US usually begin counting with their thumb.C. People from China count much faster than people from the US.D. People from the US use only one hand to count from one to ten.13. Which of the following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians A. There are ideas of numbers in their life.B. There is no “some trees” in their language.C. They have only a few words for numbers.D. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.14. The study of the Piranha tribe shows that __________.A. people all over the world know how to countB. people of the tribe have words for numberC. some groups of people are not smart enough to countD. counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe15. What is the main idea of the passage A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C. In some aboriginal culture, people don't even know how to count.D. Some languages don't have number words because people don’t need numbers.第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后A∽E选项,选出可以填入1∽5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you don’t know where to take your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou As the host city of the19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world. 1 Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty (自然美). 2 People can visit it anytime because the West Lake is beautiful all year round. Visitors will never get bored there. 3 How relaxing!Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese culture (文化) and history. It is one of the ancient capitals of China 4 You can also take a boat trip along the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest and oldest man-made carvel in the world.5 It is number one among China’s best ten test. If you are a tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village. There people can visit tea plantations (种植园), pick in a leaves and learn about the art of tea-making.Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty, culture and history. There is something for everyone in this wonderful city.A. Here you can visit many great museums (博物馆). B. Hangzhou is home to the green tea Longjing. C. They can walk, bike or boat ground the West Lake. D. There are a lot of things to do and see in Hangzhou. E. One of the most popular places of interest is the Well take.第Ⅱ卷(满分25分)六、写作(共四节,满分25分)第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词。使句子通顺合理且符合通过要素,在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)Every Chinese person 1. p__________ knows that has lines of the famous poem “Every 2. g__________ on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦). “ 3. H__________, many of us didn’t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t want food. A CCTV programs reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Although 4. i__________ have invented many modern machines to help increase (增加) the production of food, still it is important to save food. For example, if we cannot eat all the food we order, take the 5. r__________ of it home.第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. 一年前,Jack还不到年龄去上学。Jack was not __________ __________ __________ __________ to school one year ago.2. 一天,Jack的妈妈说有好玩的事情要告诉他。One day, Jack’s mum has __________ __________ __________ __________ him.3. 妈妈问Jack能查一下儿童百科全书,看看恐龙为什么会突然灭绝。Mum asked Jack if he could look up Children’s Encyclopedia to with her __________ dinosaurs __________ __________ __________.4. Jack 说自己可以挑战一下。如果妈妈答应给他买奖品。Jack said he could __________ himself if mom __________ him __________ buy a __________.5. 最后,Jack赢了。妈妈感到多么开心啊!__________, Jack __________ __________ __________ mum felt in her heart!第三节 书面表达(10分)你们学校图书馆近期要购置一批新书,现向同学们征求意见。假如你是李华,请根据以下调查继奥给图书馆的陈老师写一封邮件、阐述同学们的想法及理由。Results 30% 45% 25%Booksreasons 更好地学习科学;到科学更感兴趣 介绍很多有趣的事物;对世界了解更多 ……(请你补充)要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;2. 词数: 80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);3. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;4. 要点齐全,可适当发挥。Dear Mr Chen,I’m glad to hear that the library is going to buy books. Here is some advice from students in our method.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024-2025学年广东省广州市真光实验八年级上9月月考(答案版).docx 2024-2025学年广东省广州市真光实验八年级上9月月考(题目版).docx